高中英语非谓语动词试题五(含答案)
展开
这是一份高中英语非谓语动词试题五(含答案),共27页。
A. t repair bicycles B. bicycles t be repaired C. bicycles being repaired D. repairing bicycles
2. --- Have yu cnsidered _____ yur jb as a teacher?
--- Yes. I like the jb because a teacher is ften cnsidered _____ a gardener.
A. t change; t be B. t change; being C. changing; being D. changing; t be
3. The dg, _____, will be made a gd watchdg.
A. t train prperly B. being trained prperly C. prperly t train D. trained prperly
4. _____ the diamnd, he had t lk fr a place t hide it.
A. Having stlen B. Having been stlen C. Stlen D. Stealing
5. _____ the frnt dr _____, he had t enter the rm thrugh the back dr.
A. Seen; painted B. Seeing; painted
C. Being seen; being painted D. Seeing; being painted
6. And there, almst _____ in the big chair, sat her little brther, wh never had t be tld t keep quiet.
A. having lst B. lsing C. t be lst D. lst
7. He lked arund and caught a man _____ his hand int the pcket f a passenger.
A. put B. t be putting C. t put D. putting
8. T answer crrectly is mre imprtant than _____.
A. that yu finish quickly B. finishing quickly C. t finish quickly D. finish quickly
9. The ld farmer, _____ the badly injured and burnt sldier, came ut f the burning farmhuse, calling cntinuusly fr help.
A. supprting B. having supprted C. being supprted by D. being supprted
10. In January , 2004, the United States successfully launched “Spirit”, a Mars Explratin Rver, _____ a new milestne in the histry f mankind.
A. it marked B. marking C. marked D. t mark
11. It was getting dark; I fund a car _____ in a pl by the side f the rad.
A. t be stuck B. stuck C. sticking D. stick
12. Yu can’t imagine what great truble they have _____ the prblem _____.
A. t slve; being talked abut B. slving; discussing
C. t slve; t talk abut D. slving; being discussed
13. The mnument was built in hnr f the explrer wh was believed _____ the river.
A. t have discvered B. t have been discvered
C. t discver D. having been discvered
14. The thief fell t the grund, his left ft _____ and bld _____ dwn frm his muth.
A. breaking; running B. brken; running C. breaking; run D. brken; run
15. The prgram was s exciting that the children kept their eyes _____ n the screen.
A. t fix B. t be fixed C. fixed D. fixing
16. As I will be away fr at least a year, I’d appreciate _____ frm yu nw and then s that I can knw hw everyne is getting alng.
A. having heard B. t hear C. hearing D. being heard
17. _____, the subject was always in my mind.
A. Walking r sleeping B. Walking r slept C. Having walked r slept D. T walk and sleep
18. --- Did yu get a dictinary?
--- N, I _____, but there were nt any _____.
A. tried; t be left B. had tried t; leaving C. tried t; left D. had tried; have left
19. When he came t, he fund himself _____ n a chair, with his hands _____ back.
A. t sit; tying B. sitting; tying C. seating; tied D. seated; tied
20. The jke tld by Tm made us _____, s the teacher culdn’t make himself _____.
A. t laugh; hearing B. laughing; heard C. laughing; hear D. laughed; heard
21. All f the flwers nw _____ here have develped frm thse nce _____ in the frest.
A. raised; grwn B. rising; grwing C. raised; grwing D. rising; grwn
22. Henry can’t attend the party _____ at Tm’s huse at present because he is preparing the speech at the party _____ at Marie’s huse tmrrw.
A. held; being held B. t be held; t be held
C. t be held; held D. being held; t be held
23. Seeing the sldiers well _____ fr the fld-fight, the general ndded with satisfactin.
A. prepare B. preparing C. prepared D. having prepared
24. Dn’t wrry. I’ll have it _____ and get smene _____ it t yu tmrrw.
A. typed; send B. t type; t send C. type; send D. typed; t send
25. The sun was shining brightly, _____ everything there _____ mre beautiful.
A. making; lk B. t make; lked C. and made; lking D. and making; be lked
26. Hw culd he get the plan _____ withut any ne t supprt him?
A. t carry ut B. carry ut C. carrying ut D. carried ut
27. New ideas smetimes have t wait fr years befre _____.
A. being fully accepting B. fully accepting C. having fully accepted D. fully accepted
28. Having passed all the tests, she felt a great weight _____ ff her mind.
A. taking B. taken C. take D. t be taken
29. I’m examining the article he has just finished _____ the pssible mistakes in it.
A. being crrected B. t crrect C. crrected D. having crrected
30. _____ full preparatins, we decided t put ff the meeting till next week.
A. We did nt make B. Having nt made C. We had nt made D. Nt having made
31. We shuld prevent such a silly mistake _____ again.
A. ccurring B. t ccur C. t be ccurred D. frm being ccurred
32. I regret _____ hard at schl, r I wuld have succeeded in passing the exam.
A. nt t wrk B. having nt wrked C. t have nt wrked D. nt having wrked
33. They lked frward with hpe _____ a chance t receive further educatin.
A. fr getting B. f getting C. t get D. t getting
34. “Well, I’ll tell yu a secret ...” said the by, with his muth almst _____ my ear.
A. tuched B. tuching C. tuch D. t tuch
35. Twards evening, the patient pened his muth as if _____ smething t his sn.
A. said B. say C. t say D. t have said
36. --- Wuld yu be _____ lend me yur bicycle?
--- Sure.
A. s kind as t B. kind enugh as t C. very kind t D. s kind t
37. The beach is s beautiful that it is wrthwhile, I think, _____ fr a shrt hliday.
A. f ging B. t be ging C. yur ging D. yu t g
38. The teacher asked mre _____ t prevent the students’ eyes frm being injured.
A. t d B. dne C. t be dne D. being dne
39. Sme f the schls in Shanghai have mved ne step clser t _____ with the glbal educatin cmmunity.
A. being cnnected B. cnnect C. having cnnected D. be cnnected
40. The perfrmance f the hst, _____ t please the audience and draw their attentin, was greeted with a cld silence, hwever.
A. had intended B. intended C. being intended D. t intend
41. _____ and ut f breath, we reached the tp f the muntain and stpped _____ the beautiful scenery.
A. Tiring; t admire B. Being tired; admiring C. Tired; t admire D. Tired; admiring
42. The 18-streyed building, when _____, will shut ut the sun _____ up the rms in my huse.
A. cmpleted; lighted B. cmpleting; lighting C. cmpleting; lighted D. cmpleted; lighting
43. --- I hear Warren _____ in a middle schl.
--- What? I can’t imagine him _____ as a teacher.
A. teaches; wrking B. teaches; wrk C. teach; t wrk D. teach; wrking
44. _____ he’s nly been learning English fr a year, he speaks it very well.
A. Cnsidered B. Cnsidering C. Having cnsidered D. T cnsider
45. It was _____ cmputer games that cst the by a lt f time that he ught t have spent n his lessns.
A. t have played B. playing C. played D. having played
46. At n time des the salesgirl get up late in the mrning, fr she is always t busy _____ a gd rest.
A. t take B. taking C. tk D. taken
47. _____ as the mst excellent student in her university, as mst classmates had expected, made her parents very happy.
A. Mary was chsen B. Mary chsen C. Mary being chsen D. Mary’s being chsen
48. _____ the big snake, the little girl std under the tree _____ t death.
A. Seeing; frightened B. Seeing; frightening C. Seen; frighten D. T see; frightening
49. Yu will see this prduct made in this factry _____ wherever yu g.
A. t be advertised B. advertised C. advertise D. advertising
50. Mr. Green is said _____ an experiment t prve the new methd f slving the prblem when yung.
A. t d B. t have dne C. t be ding D. t have been ding
高中非谓语动词练习B
1__Sunday, the students are at hme. A. Being B. T be C. It is D. It being
2.The by lay n his back, his teeth __and his glaring eyes ___.
A.set; lked B. set; lking C. setting; lked D. setting; lking
3.All the thing____,his prpsal is f greater value than yurs.
A. cnsidered B. cnsidering C. t cnsider D. cnsider
4.____wh she was, she said she was Mr.Jhnsn’s friend.
A. Asking B. Asked C. T be asked D. When asking
5.He hurried t the statin,___the 9:30 train had already left.
A. t find B. fund C. nly t find D. nly finding
6.Which d yu enjy ___yur weekends, fishing r watching TV?
A.spending B.t spend C.being spent D.spend
___all my letters, I had a drink and went ut.
A.Finished B.Having finished C.Finishing D.T finish
8.She had n mney ___a birthday present fr her children.
A. t buy with B. buying C .bught D. with which t buy
9.Frm the dates___n the gld cin, it is cnfrmed that it was made five hundred years ag.
A. marking B. marked C. t be marked D. having been marked
____time and labur, cartnists generally draw the hands f their characters with nly 3 fingers and a thumb.
A. T save B. Saved C. Saving D. Having saved
11.O’Neal wrks hard.He is ften seen ___heavily befre his teammates start.
A.sweated B.t be sweated C.sweating D.being sweated
I can hardly imagine Peter__acrss the Atlantic Ocean in 15 days.
A.sail B.t sail C.sailing D.t have sailed
13.Such___the case, I culdn’t help but _____ him.
A.being; supprt B.is; t supprt C.has been; supprting D.be; supprted
14.Des the way yu thught f___the water clean make any sense?
A.making B.t make C.hw t make D.having made
In rder nt t be disturbed, I spent three hurs__in my study.
A.lcking B.lcked C.t lck D.being lcked
16.Yu will find the wrd “psychlgy” ____under “P” in yur dictinary.
A.have listed B.list C.listed D.listing
17.Sandy culd d nthing but ___t his mther that he was wrng.
A.admitting B.admits C.admit D.t admit
18.When I caught him cheating me, I stpped __things in his shp.
A.buying B.buy C.t buy D.bught
19.A dctr can expect___at any hur f the day r night.
A.calling B.t call C.being called D.t be called
20.Nearly every great building in Beijing was built_ suth.
A.t face B.facing C.t have faced D.being facing
21.With his sn___, the ld man felt unhappy.
A.t be disappinted B.disappinting C.being disappinted D.t disappint
22.It was____cmputer games that cst the by a lt f time that he ught t have spent n his lessns.
A.t have played B.playing C.played D.having played
23.And there, almst___in the big chair, sat her little brther, wh never had t be tld t keep quiet.
A.having lst B.lsing C.t be lst D.lst
24.As I will be away fr at least a year, I’d appreciate__frm yu nw and then__me hw everyne is getting alng.
A.hearing; tell B.t hear; tell C.hearing; telling D.t hear; t tell
25.The students are frbidden, unless they have special passes, ___ after 11 pm.
A.t stay ut B.frm staying ut C.staying ut D.nt t stay ut
26.I wrked s late in the ffice last night that I hardly had time___ the last bus.
A.catching B.t catch C.having caught D.t have caught
27.__t sunlight fr t much time will d harm t ne’s skin.
A.Expsed B.Having expsed C.Being expsed D.After being expsed
28.Mike didn’t start____the imprtance f a freign language till he graduated frm schl.
A.knwing B.t knw C.knw D.t have knwn
29.—— Why was a special meeting called? —— ___a new chairman.
A.T elect B.Electing C.Our electing D.Elected
30.—— Why did Bb weep? —— He culdn’t bear___like that befre the whle class.
A.making fun f B.being made fun f C.t be laughed at D.being made fun
31.The students expected there___mre reviewing classes befre the final exams.
A.is B.t be C.being D.have been
32.I dn’t mind___by bus, but I hate__in queues.
A.traveling; stand B.t travel;t stand C.traveling;t stand D.traveling;t standing
33.We are lking frward t___the film____at the Grand Cinema.
A.seeing; t shw B.see; shwn C.seeing; shwn D.see; t shw
34.At the shpping-centre,he didn’t knw what__and__with an empty bag.
A.t buy; leave B.t be bught; left C.t buy; left D.was t buy; leave
35.The pliceman put dwn the phne, ___with a smile n his face.
A.satisfied B.satisfying C.t be satisfied D.having satisfied
36.___, yur cmpsitin is full f mistakes.
A.Writing carelessly B.Written carelesslC.Having written carelesslyD.Being written carelessly
37.She made a candle___us light. A.give B.gave C.t give D.given
38.—— What d yu suppse made her wrried? —— ___a gld ring.
A.Lse B.Lst C.Lsing D.Because f lsing
39.I knw it’s nt imprtant, but I can’t help __abut it.
A.t think B.and think C.thinking D.being thught
40.__several times, the yung scientist still kept n making his experiments.
A.Having been failed B.Having failed C.Thugh failed D.Because f failure
41.___all ver the hill and arund the lake are wild flwers f different kinds.
A.T grw B.Grwing C.Grwn D.Grw
42.——Wh are yu ging t have__this letter fr yu? —— My secretary.
A.type B.typed C.been typed D.been typing
43.The fd___at the mment is fr the dinner party.
A.cked B.t be cked C.is being cked D.being cked
44.A kind ld gentleman ffered___my bags t the taxi stand.
A.his help carried B.carrying C.me t carry D.t help me t carry
45.Yu can hardly imagine the difficulty the wman had___her children.
A.brught up B.t bring up C.bringing up D.t have brught up
46.He was___tday, but was asked t stay fr___week.
A.t have returned;anther B.returning;ne mreC.returned; anther D.t return; ther
47.—— Where shuld I send my frm? —— The Persnnel ffice is the place___.
A.fr sending it B.t send it tC.t send D.t send it
I culd feel the wind__n my face frm an pen windw.
A.t blw B.blwing C.t be blwing D.blwn
49.—— Lucy, why didn’t yu cme last Sunday? —— I___, but my father was in hspital.
A.wuld B.had C.was ging t D.did
50.——What terrible weather! I simply can’t get the car___.
— — Why nt try____the engine with sme ht water?
A. starting; filling B. start; filling C. started; t fill D. t start; fill
高中非谓语动词练习A
1. When he was a by, he used t g there and watch _____.
A. t repair bicycles B. bicycles t be repaired C. bicycles being repaired D. repairing bicycles
2. --- Have yu cnsidered _____ yur jb as a teacher?
--- Yes. I like the jb because a teacher is ften cnsidered _____ a gardener.
A. t change; t be B. t change; being C. changing; being D. changing; t be
3. The dg, _____, will be made a gd watchdg.
A. t train prperly B. being trained prperly C. prperly t train D. trained prperly
4. _____ the diamnd, he had t lk fr a place t hide it.
A. Having stlen B. Having been stlen C. Stlen D. Stealing
5. _____ the frnt dr _____, he had t enter the rm thrugh the back dr.
A. Seen; painted B. Seeing; painted
C. Being seen; being painted D. Seeing; being painted
6. And there, almst _____ in the big chair, sat her little brther, wh never had t be tld t keep quiet.
A. having lst B. lsing C. t be lst D. lst
7. He lked arund and caught a man _____ his hand int the pcket f a passenger.
A. put B. t be putting C. t put D. putting
8. T answer crrectly is mre imprtant than _____.
A. that yu finish quickly B. finishing quickly C. t finish quickly D. finish quickly
9. The ld farmer, _____ the badly injured and burnt sldier, came ut f the burning farmhuse, calling cntinuusly fr help.
A. supprting B. having supprted C. being supprted by D. being supprted
10. In January , 2004, the United States successfully launched “Spirit”, a Mars Explratin Rver, _____ a new milestne in the histry f mankind.
A. it marked B. marking C. marked D. t mark
11. It was getting dark; I fund a car _____ in a pl by the side f the rad.
A. t be stuck B. stuck C. sticking D. stick
12. Yu can’t imagine what great truble they have _____ the prblem _____.
A. t slve; being talked abut B. slving; discussing
C. t slve; t talk abut D. slving; being discussed
13. The mnument was built in hnr f the explrer wh was believed _____ the river.
A. t have discvered B. t have been discvered
C. t discver D. having been discvered
14. The thief fell t the grund, his left ft _____ and bld _____ dwn frm his muth.
A. breaking; running B. brken; running C. breaking; run D. brken; run
15. The prgram was s exciting that the children kept their eyes _____ n the screen.
A. t fix B. t be fixed C. fixed D. fixing
16. As I will be away fr at least a year, I’d appreciate _____ frm yu nw and then s that I can knw hw everyne is getting alng.
A. having heard B. t hear C. hearing D. being heard
17. _____, the subject was always in my mind.
A. Walking r sleeping B. Walking r slept C. Having walked r slept D. T walk and sleep
18. --- Did yu get a dictinary?
--- N, I _____, but there were nt any _____.
A. tried; t be left B. had tried t; leaving C. tried t; left D. had tried; have left
19. When he came t, he fund himself _____ n a chair, with his hands _____ back.
A. t sit; tying B. sitting; tying C. seating; tied D. seated; tied
20. The jke tld by Tm made us _____, s the teacher culdn’t make himself _____.
A. t laugh; hearing B. laughing; heard C. laughing; hear D. laughed; heard
21. All f the flwers nw _____ here have develped frm thse nce _____ in the frest.
A. raised; grwn B. rising; grwing C. raised; grwing D. rising; grwn
22. Henry can’t attend the party _____ at Tm’s huse at present because he is preparing the speech at the party _____ at Marie’s huse tmrrw.
A. held; being held B. t be held; t be held
C. t be held; held D. being held; t be held
23. Seeing the sldiers well _____ fr the fld-fight, the general ndded with satisfactin.
A. prepare B. preparing C. prepared D. having prepared
24. Dn’t wrry. I’ll have it _____ and get smene _____ it t yu tmrrw.
A. typed; send B. t type; t send C. type; send D. typed; t send
25. The sun was shining brightly, _____ everything there _____ mre beautiful.
A. making; lk B. t make; lked C. and made; lking D. and making; be lked
26. Hw culd he get the plan _____ withut any ne t supprt him?
A. t carry ut B. carry ut C. carrying ut D. carried ut
27. New ideas smetimes have t wait fr years befre _____.
A. being fully accepting B. fully accepting C. having fully accepted D. fully accepted
28. Having passed all the tests, she felt a great weight _____ ff her mind.
A. taking B. taken C. take D. t be taken
29. I’m examining the article he has just finished _____ the pssible mistakes in it.
A. being crrected B. t crrect C. crrected D. having crrected
30. _____ full preparatins, we decided t put ff the meeting till next week.
A. We did nt make B. Having nt made C. We had nt made D. Nt having made
31. We shuld prevent such a silly mistake _____ again.
A. ccurring B. t ccur C. t be ccurred D. frm being ccurred
32. I regret _____ hard at schl, r I wuld have succeeded in passing the exam.
A. nt t wrk B. having nt wrked C. t have nt wrked D. nt having wrked
33. They lked frward with hpe _____ a chance t receive further educatin.
A. fr getting B. f getting C. t get D. t getting
34. “Well, I’ll tell yu a secret ...” said the by, with his muth almst _____ my ear.
A. tuched B. tuching C. tuch D. t tuch
35. Twards evening, the patient pened his muth as if _____ smething t his sn.
A. said B. say C. t say D. t have said
36. --- Wuld yu be _____ lend me yur bicycle?
--- Sure.
A. s kind as t B. kind enugh as t C. very kind t D. s kind t
37. The beach is s beautiful that it is wrthwhile, I think, _____ fr a shrt hliday.
A. f ging B. t be ging C. yur ging D. yu t g
38. The teacher asked mre _____ t prevent the students’ eyes frm being injured.
A. t d B. dne C. t be dne D. being dne
39. Sme f the schls in Shanghai have mved ne step clser t _____ with the glbal educatin cmmunity.
A. being cnnected B. cnnect C. having cnnected D. be cnnected
40. The perfrmance f the hst, _____ t please the audience and draw their attentin, was greeted with a cld silence, hwever.
A. had intended B. intended C. being intended D. t intend
41. _____ and ut f breath, we reached the tp f the muntain and stpped _____ the beautiful scenery.
A. Tiring; t admire B. Being tired; admiring C. Tired; t admire D. Tired; admiring
42. The 18-streyed building, when _____, will shut ut the sun _____ up the rms in my huse.
A. cmpleted; lighted B. cmpleting; lighting C. cmpleting; lighted D. cmpleted; lighting
43. --- I hear Warren _____ in a middle schl.
--- What? I can’t imagine him _____ as a teacher.
A. teaches; wrking B. teaches; wrk C. teach; t wrk D. teach; wrking
44. _____ he’s nly been learning English fr a year, he speaks it very well.
A. Cnsidered B. Cnsidering C. Having cnsidered D. T cnsider
45. It was _____ cmputer games that cst the by a lt f time that he ught t have spent n his lessns.
A. t have played B. playing C. played D. having played
46. At n time des the salesgirl get up late in the mrning, fr she is always t busy _____ a gd rest.
A. t take B. taking C. tk D. taken
47. _____ as the mst excellent student in her university, as mst classmates had expected, made her parents very happy.
A. Mary was chsen B. Mary chsen C. Mary being chsen D. Mary’s being chsen
48. _____ the big snake, the little girl std under the tree _____ t death.
A. Seeing; frightened B. Seeing; frightening C. Seen; frighten D. T see; frightening
49. Yu will see this prduct made in this factry _____ wherever yu g.
A. t be advertised B. advertised C. advertise D. advertising
50. Mr. Green is said _____ an experiment t prve the new methd f slving the prblem when yung.
A. t d B. t have dne C. t be ding D. t have been ding
答案及部分解析:
1-5 CDDAD 6-10 DDCAB 11-15 BDABC 16-20 CACDB 21-25 CDCDA
26-30 DDBBD 31-35 ADDBC 36-40 ACCAB 41-45 CDABB 46-50 ADABB
1. 用-ing形式一般式的被动语态作宾语补足语,强调自行车被修理的过程。
2. cnsider 作“考虑”解时,后常接-ing形式(短语)作宾语;作“认为” 解时,后常接含有名词、形容词或t be的复合结构。
3. 过去分词短语作条件状语,相当于if it is trained prperly。watchdg看门狗。
4. 从动作发生的时间来看,应是先偷钻石,再找地方藏匿,故用-ing形式的完成式。
5. see 表示的动作与句子谓语动词(had t enter)所表示的动作几乎同时发生,且与其逻辑主语(he)为主动关系,故用一般式。由句意“看到前门正在被漆,……”可知,第二空应用being painted。
6. lst in the big chair为过去分词短语在句中作伴随状语。此句的正常语序为:Her little brther sat there...
7. catch sb. ding sth. (偶然或突然)发现或撞见某人正在做某事。
8. 题意为“正确做出答案要比快速完成更重要”。两个非谓语动词短语在形式上应保持一致。
9. -ing形式的一般式在句中作非限制性定语。
10. 题意为“2004年1月,美国成功地发射了“勇气”号火星探测器,标志着人类历史上一个新的里程碑”。
11. 由短语be stuck in(陷入)可知此处应用过去分词作宾语补足语。
12. 由have great truble (in)ding sth.可知第一空应用slving; being discussed作定语修饰prblem,表示“正在被讨论的问题”。
13. 用不定式的完成式表示动作发生在(定语)从句谓语动作之前。
14. 考查独立主格结构。ft和break之间是被动关系,bld和run是主动关系。
15. 由固定结构fix ne’s eyes n/upn...可知此处应用过去分词。
16. appreciate后常接-ing形式(短语)作宾语。
17. 题意为“无论是走路还是睡觉,我总是在想这个问题。”注意:此题中-ing形式短语的逻辑主语与句子的主语并不一致,有的语法家称其为“垂悬分词”。又如:Having suffered such heavy pllutin already, it may nw be t late t clean up the river. (NMET2001)
18. tried t后省去了get ne。
19. 由seat的用法(be seated)可知第一空应用seated作宾语补足语;with his hands tied back为with的复合结构在句中作伴随状语。
22. 由at present可知第一空应用being held(表示正在被进行的动作);由tmrrw可知第二空应用t be held(表示即将被进行的动作)。
23. 由固定短语be (well) prepared fr可知此处应用过去分词作宾补。
24. 此处为have sth. dne结构和get sb. t d sth. 结构。
26. 考查get sth. dne 结构。carry ut执行。
27. befre full accepted相当于befre they are fully accepted。
28. feel后可接含有非谓语动词的复合结构。此处宾语与宾语补足语之间为被动关系,故用过去分词。题意为“所有考试都通过后,她感觉如释重负。”
29. 不定式短语在句中作目的状语。he has just finished 为定语从句。
30. -ing形式短语作原因状语。nt要置于-ing形式之前。
31. prevent sb./sth. (frm) ding sth.为固定搭配。ccur为不及物动词。
32. regret ding sth.后悔做过某事;regret t d sth.遗憾(抱歉)地要做……。
33. lk frward t ding sth.盼望做某事,注意with hpe(满怀希望地)插入了短语lk frward t中。
34. 考查with 的复合结构。his muth与tuch之间是主动关系。
35. “as if+不定式短语”在句中作方式状语。
37. 考查句型It is wrthwhile t d sth./ding sth.。I think为插入语。
38. 由ask sb. t d sth.可知此处应用不定式。宾语与宾语补足语之间为被动关系,故用t be dne。
39. clse t中的t为介词。be cnnected with可理解为“与……接轨”。
40. intended t please the audience...相当于which had been intended t please the audience...。
41. tired and ut f breath为“形容词和介词短语”在句中作状语。stp t d sth. 停下来去做另外一件事。
42. when cmpleted=when it is cmpleted;lighting up...在此相当于which lights up...。
43. 第一空应用一般现在时表示,意为“我听说沃伦在一所中学教书”;imagine后常接-ing形式(短语)或-ing形式的复合结构作宾语。
44. 此处cnsidering为连词,意为“考虑到”;它还可用作介词,如:Cnsidering the weather, he arrives very early考虑到天气,他算早的啦。
45. 此句是强调句型,强调句子的主语playing cmputer games。
46. 考查结构。注意:at n time(在什何时候都不)放在句首时,句子要用倒装
语序。
47. -ing形式的复合结构作主语时,其逻辑主语常用名词所有格或形容词性的物主代词。as mst classmates had expected为非限制性定语从句。
48. seeing the big snake在句中作时间状语;frightened t death在句中作伴随状语。
49. advertise意为“为……登广告”。made in this factry作定语修饰prduct; advertised作宾语补足语。
50. 由when yung可知此处应该用不定式的完成式。
高中非谓语动词练习B
1__Sunday, the students are at hme. A. Being B. T be C. It is D. It being
2.The by lay n his back, his teeth __and his glaring eyes ___.
A.set; lked B. set; lking C. setting; lked D. setting; lking
3.All the thing____,his prpsal is f greater value than yurs.
A. cnsidered B. cnsidering C. t cnsider D. cnsider
4.____wh she was, she said she was Mr.Jhnsn’s friend.
A. Asking B. Asked C. T be asked D. When asking
5.He hurried t the statin,___the 9:30 train had already left.
A. t find B. fund C. nly t find D. nly finding
6.Which d yu enjy ___yur weekends, fishing r watching TV?
A.spending B.t spend C.being spent D.spend
___all my letters, I had a drink and went ut.
A.Finished B.Having finished C.Finishing D.T finish
8.She had n mney ___a birthday present fr her children.
A. t buy with B. buying C .bught D. with which t buy
9.Frm the dates___n the gld cin, it is cnfrmed that it was made five hundred years ag.
A. marking B. marked C. t be marked D. having been marked
____time and labur, cartnists generally draw the hands f their characters with nly 3 fingers and a thumb.
A. T save B. Saved C. Saving D. Having saved
11.O’Neal wrks hard.He is ften seen ___heavily befre his teammates start.
A.sweated B.t be sweated C.sweating D.being sweated
I can hardly imagine Peter__acrss the Atlantic Ocean in 15 days.
A.sail B.t sail C.sailing D.t have sailed
13.Such___the case, I culdn’t help but _____ him.
A.being; supprt B.is; t supprt C.has been; supprting D.be; supprted
14.Des the way yu thught f___the water clean make any sense?
A.making B.t make C.hw t make D.having made
In rder nt t be disturbed, I spent three hurs__in my study.
A.lcking B.lcked C.t lck D.being lcked
16.Yu will find the wrd “psychlgy” ____under “P” in yur dictinary.
A.have listed B.list C.listed D.listing
17.Sandy culd d nthing but ___t his mther that he was wrng.
A.admitting B.admits C.admit D.t admit
18.When I caught him cheating me, I stpped __things in his shp.
A.buying B.buy C.t buy D.bught
19.A dctr can expect___at any hur f the day r night.
A.calling B.t call C.being called D.t be called
20.Nearly every great building in Beijing was built_ suth.
A.t face B.facing C.t have faced D.being facing
21.With his sn___, the ld man felt unhappy.
A.t be disappinted B.disappinting C.being disappinted D.t disappint
22.It was____cmputer games that cst the by a lt f time that he ught t have spent n his lessns.
A.t have played B.playing C.played D.having played
23.And there, almst___in the big chair, sat her little brther, wh never had t be tld t keep quiet.
A.having lst B.lsing C.t be lst D.lst
24.As I will be away fr at least a year, I’d appreciate__frm yu nw and then__me hw everyne is getting alng.
A.hearing; tell B.t hear; tell C.hearing; telling D.t hear; t tell
25.The students are frbidden, unless they have special passes, ___ after 11 pm.
A.t stay ut B.frm staying ut C.staying ut D.nt t stay ut
26.I wrked s late in the ffice last night that I hardly had time___ the last bus.
A.catching B.t catch C.having caught D.t have caught
27.__t sunlight fr t much time will d harm t ne’s skin.
A.Expsed B.Having expsed C.Being expsed D.After being expsed
28.Mike didn’t start____the imprtance f a freign language till he graduated frm schl.
A.knwing B.t knw C.knw D.t have knwn
29.—— Why was a special meeting called? —— ___a new chairman.
A.T elect B.Electing C.Our electing D.Elected
30.—— Why did Bb weep? —— He culdn’t bear___like that befre the whle class.
A.making fun f B.being made fun f C.t be laughed at D.being made fun
31.The students expected there___mre reviewing classes befre the final exams.
A.is B.t be C.being D.have been
32.I dn’t mind___by bus, but I hate__in queues.
A.traveling; stand B.t travel;t stand C.traveling;t stand D.traveling;t standing
33.We are lking frward t___the film____at the Grand Cinema.
A.seeing; t shw B.see; shwn C.seeing; shwn D.see; t shw
34.At the shpping-centre,he didn’t knw what__and__with an empty bag.
A.t buy; leave B.t be bught; left C.t buy; left D.was t buy; leave
35.The pliceman put dwn the phne, ___with a smile n his face.
A.satisfied B.satisfying C.t be satisfied D.having satisfied
36.___, yur cmpsitin is full f mistakes.
A.Writing carelessly B.Written carelesslC.Having written carelesslyD.Being written carelessly
37.She made a candle___us light. A.give B.gave C.t give D.given
38.—— What d yu suppse made her wrried? —— ___a gld ring.
A.Lse B.Lst C.Lsing D.Because f lsing
39.I knw it’s nt imprtant, but I can’t help __abut it.
A.t think B.and think C.thinking D.being thught
40.__several times, the yung scientist still kept n making his experiments.
A.Having been failed B.Having failed C.Thugh failed D.Because f failure
41.___all ver the hill and arund the lake are wild flwers f different kinds.
A.T grw B.Grwing C.Grwn D.Grw
42.——Wh are yu ging t have__this letter fr yu? —— My secretary.
A.type B.typed C.been typed D.been typing
43.The fd___at the mment is fr the dinner party.
A.cked B.t be cked C.is being cked D.being cked
44.A kind ld gentleman ffered___my bags t the taxi stand.
A.his help carried B.carrying C.me t carry D.t help me t carry
45.Yu can hardly imagine the difficulty the wman had___her children.
A.brught up B.t bring up C.bringing up D.t have brught up
46.He was___tday, but was asked t stay fr___week.
A.t have returned;anther B.returning;ne mreC.returned; anther D.t return; ther
47.—— Where shuld I send my frm? —— The Persnnel ffice is the place___.
A.fr sending it B.t send it tC.t send D.t send it
I culd feel the wind__n my face frm an pen windw.
A.t blw B.blwing C.t be blwing D.blwn
49.—— Lucy, why didn’t yu cme last Sunday? —— I___, but my father was in hspital.
A.wuld B.had C.was ging t D.did
50.——What terrible weather! I simply can’t get the car___.
— — Why nt try____the engine with sme ht water?
A. starting; filling B. start; filling C. started; t fill D. t start; fill
答案及部分解析:
1. D。本题考查独立主格结构,因为前后主语不一致,所以前面分词的逻辑主语不可以省略。It being Sunday相当于As it is Sunday。
2.B。独立主格结构在句中作伴随状语, teeth 与set两个词之间含有逻辑上的被动关系,所以用过去分词;lk这一动作是eyes所发出,所以用lking。
3.A。独立主格结构在句中作状语,因为things与cnsider之间含有被动关系,所以用过去分词。
4.B。分词短语作状语,因为ask与句子的主语(she)之间有被动关系,所以用过去分词。5.C。本题考查“(nly)+不定式”与“-ing形式”作结果状语的区别。“nly+不定式”表示该结果在主语的预料之外;接“-ing”形式表示由主句所产生的逻辑上的结果。
6.B。本题考查不定式作目的状语,本题极易误选A。其实 enjy的宾语为fishing r watching TV。
7.B。因finish这一动作发生在I had a drink and went ut之前,所以必须用现在分词的完成式。
8.D。介词+关系代词+不定式的结构可以在句中用作定语,其作用相当于一个定语从句。9.B。本题考查非谓语动词作定语。不定式作定语时,表示将来的动作;现在分词作定语,表示主动、进行;过去分词作定语,表示被动、完成。因为dates是被标在gld cin上,所以用过去分词表示被动。
10.A。不定式作目的状语。
11.C。分词在句中作主语补足语。因sweat这一动作是he所发出,所以为主动。
12.C。Peter为逻辑主语,与sailing构成复合结构,作imagine的宾语。
13.A。can’t help but为固定短语, but后面接不带t的不定式;Such being the case为独立主格结构,the case为逻辑主语。 14.B。 15.B。lck与其逻辑主语应含有动宾关系,即 “被锁在书房里”。
16.C。单词psychlgy被列在 “P”之下,有被动关系。
17.C。but表示 “除了”,为介词,当其前面有动词d的各种形式时,but后接不带t的不定式。18.A。当stp后面接不定式时,表示“停下来去做某事”;如果接-ing形式,则表示“停止正在做的事”。
19.D。expect后面接不定式。由题意可知,dctr与call之间是被动关系。
20.B。现在分词在句中表示状态。 21.B。with复合结构在句中作状语,表示原因,意为“由于儿子很是令人失望。”
22.B。本题为强调句型,被强调的部分是句子的主语,所以采用-ing形式。
23.D。be lst in是固定短语,意为“陷入……之中”。变为分词短语作状语时,仍用过去分词lst。
24.C。appreciate后直接接-ing形式作宾语。 25.A。本题考查frbid 的用法。当frbid用作被动形式时,构成be frbidden t d结构。 26.B。 27.C。由题意“暴露在阳光下太久,会伤害人的皮肤”可知应采用-ing形式的被动式作主语。28.B。start后可以接-ing形式或t d,但如果start后面的动词表示心理活动的词时,必须用不定式。
29.A。回答why引导的问句,一般用不定式;回答what问句,一般用-ing形式。
30.B。bear意为“容忍”, 后面接-ing形式;make fun f与其逻辑主语有被动关系,所以用being dne形式。
31.B。expected there t be的形式相当于expected there wuld be...。
32.C。mind意为“介意”, 后面接-ing形式; hate后可以接-ing形式或t d两种形式。33.C。lk frward t(t为介词)后面接-ing形式;film与shw之间含有被动关系,所以用过去分词作定语。
34.C。“特殊疑问词+不定式”结构在句中作宾语;left与didn’t knw并列。
35.A。be satisfied with“对……满意”,即satisfy与with紧紧相连时,必须用其过去分词。
36.B。write所表示的动作与其逻辑主语有被动关系。Being written为现在分词进行时的被动,表示该动作正在进行,与题意不符,所以选B。 37.C。不定式作目的状语, 意为“她制了一些蜡烛用来照明”。 38.C。参见注29。
39.C。can’t help表示“忍不住”后面接-ing形式;表示“不能帮助”时,后面接不定式。40.B。fail这一动作发生在主句谓语动词之前,所以用现在分词的完成时,并且为主动概念。41.B。all ver the hill and arund the lake为地点状语提前。wild flwers是长在“山上及湖的周围”的。
42.A。wh为have的宾语。 43.D。根据句子意思可知该动作正在进行,所以用being dne形式。
44.D。本题考查ffer与help的用法, 即ffer t d sth.与help sb.(t) d sth。45.C。本题考查have difficulty(in) ding sth.这一结构。本句中 the wman had为定语从句,修饰difficulty。
46.A。be t+have dne结构,表示本应该做某事,但事实上却没有做。
47.B。本题考查不定式作定语的用法。根据send的用法,send sth.t sme place,故选择答案B。
48.B。blw这一动作是wind发出的,所以为主动,因此选择blwing。
49.C。该题考查了动词不定式的省略现象。由题意可知是表示过去的一种打算或计划,在“was ging t”后省略了前面的内容或动作,故应选C。
50.A。get the car starting意为“使汽车发动起来”;try ding 意为“试着做某事”。
相关试卷
这是一份高中英语非谓语动词试题二(含答案),共18页。试卷主要包含了单项选择非谓语动词, 表示"留给"等内容,欢迎下载使用。
这是一份高中英语非谓语动词试题一(含答案),共17页。试卷主要包含了单项选择非谓语动词,独立主格结构基本构成形式等内容,欢迎下载使用。
这是一份高中英语非谓语动词试题三(含答案),共17页。试卷主要包含了单项选择非谓语动词等内容,欢迎下载使用。