人教版高考英语一轮复习课时分层作业16必修第三册 UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY含答案

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Ⅰ．阅读理解(限时7分钟)
(2022·太原市高三统考)
My phne beeped as I clsed the passenger dr.I knew that the text was frm my friend，Rbin，a pet.But I did nt want t read it.
Rbin had recently submitted her manuscript t several publishers and she expected a respnse frm ne sn.Frm my view，her writing life was already charmed：wrk at a celebrated wrkshp and publish articles in literary jurnals.I was waiting t hear back frm sme bk cnsultants.Three weeks had passed since I had sent them sme manuscript pages.I'd returned t my state f frustratin (沮丧) and the familiar misery.
I needed my phne fr navigatin，s I had n chice but t lk at the screen.“I have news.” It was Rbin.“Gd news ...” My insides shk as I sat waiting fr my husband.Can we escape?
As I lnged fr sme f Rbin's magic t wear ff，I had t figure ut hw t respnd t her text，hw t be a friend.“Is it abut yur manuscript？”“Yes！” she answered.“We can talk later but I have a bk cming ut next year! I'm in shck！”I cried，quietly.I dug deep t find the wrds friendship called fr —“wnderful”“amazing”“extremely talented”．But as I texted，each wrd felt pathetic．This time，jealusy had put a valuable friendship at risk.T vercme it，I had t face the fact that Rbin had achieved smething I culd nt.Nne f my excuses—the demands f mtherhd，financial pressure，“I'm nt gd at this”—seemed t hld up anymre.
Tw days later，I wrte t the cnsulting cmpany again.They respnded，“The writing is really gd.” I was verjyed.Rbin and I are still stairs apart n the writing­success ladder，but all fur f ur feet are mving upward.After her bk was released，she and I met ver beers.I asked abut her writing prcess；hw did she create her bk. A clue: it wasn't magic.
1．Why was the authr unwilling t read the text?
A．Because she was t busy t read it.
B．Because she knew Rbin's respnse well.
C．Because she feared Rbin's gd news.
D．Because she didn't knw it was frm Rbin.
2．What is paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A．Rbin's achievements in her writing life.
B．The huge gap between Rbin and the authr.
C．Rbin's cntributin t the authr's success.
D．The authr's feelings abut Rbin's literature.
3．What des the underlined wrd “pathetic” in paragraph 4 mean?
A．Delightful.B．Astnishing.
C．Cnfusing.D．Useless.
4．What can we infer abut Rbin's bk frm the last paragraph?
A．It was abut magic.
B．It tk great effrts.
C．It made the authr jealus.
D．It was an immediate success.
Ⅱ．阅读七选五(限时7分钟)
(2022·豫北名校联考)
Are peple less r mre happy when they get lder? A study in 2018 fund that peple generally became happier and experienced less wrry after the age f 50.In fact，it fund that by the age f 85，peple were happier with their life than they were at 18.
Arthur Stne in the Department f Psychiatry and Behaviral Science at Stny Brk University in New Yrk led the study.His team fund that levels f stress were the highest amng adults between the ages f 22 and 25. 1
Happiness was the highest amng the yungest adults and thse in their early 70's.But the peple least likely t reprt feeling negative emtins were thse in their 70's and 80's.The survey als fund that men and wmen had similar emtinal patterns as they grew lder. 2
The researchers als cnsidered pssible influences like having yung children，being unemplyed r being single.But they fund that influences like these did nt affect the levels f happiness and well­being related t age.
3 One thery is that，as peple get lder，they becme mre thankful fr what they have and have better cntrl f their emtins.They als spend less time thinking abut bad experiences.
4 In anther study，peple in their 80's reprted the fewest prblems with the quality f their sleep.The riginal gal was t cnfirm the ppular belief that aging is cnnected with increased sleep prblems. 5 But except fr that，peple reprted that they felt their sleep quality imprved as they gt lder.
A．S why will happiness increase with age?
B．Researchers surveyed mre than 150，000 American adults.
C．At that time，the peple were between the age f 18 and 25.
D．Stress levels drpped sharply after peple reached their 50's.
E．Happiness is nt the nly thing that apparently imprves with age.
F．The survey did find an increase during middle age，especially in wmen.
G．Hwever，wmen at all ages reprted mre sadness，stress and wrry than men.
Ⅲ．语法填空(限时6分钟)
(2022·石家庄市毕业班教学质量检测)
Originating in the Yuan Dynasty (1271­1368)，Kunqu Opera is said t be the mther f all Chinese peras and is ne f the ldest frms f pera still 1． (exist) in China.This traditinal art was named fr its birthplace，Kunshan，2. is near the city f Suzhu in tday's Jiangsu Prvince.
The develpment f Kunqu Opera went thrugh several 3. (stage).In the early days，the sngs were 4. (main) cmpsed f lng and shrt lines.In the Ming Dynasty (1368­1644)，5. (refrm) by Wei Liangfu，Kunqu Opera became mild，smth and 6. (attract).The perfrmers attached great
7. (imprtant) t clear recitatin，crrect singing and pure tunes.Meanwhile，the cmpsers wrte the musical scres after wrking ut the tunes，and the sngs
8. (write) in seven­character r ten­character lines.Mrever，three types f musical instruments (stringed instruments，bamb flutes，and drums and clappers) frmed the accmpaniment.
Kunqu Opera is acknwledged as 9. elegant pera.Carrying frward the traditin f ancient petry and cmmn speech，the art is als 10. very high literary value.
In 2001，the United Natins Educatinal，Scientific and Cultural Organizatin (UNESCO) annunced Kunqu Opera as a masterpiece f the Oral and Intangible Heritage f Humanity.
Ⅳ．读后续写(限时25分钟)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
(2022·福州检测)
It was my twelfth birthday，and what I really wanted mst was a new bicycle.But I knew that my family culdn't affrd ne，s I settled fr a bedside table with lckable drawers，safe places t keep my private stuff.
We went t the charity shp where we fund an ld dark ne.It didn't lk t cl，but I thught that I wuld paint it t make it lk better.
After we tk it hme，I was getting ready t paint it.When I pulled the drawers ut，I felt smething stuck t the back f a drawer.I reached in the drawer all the way，and guess what? A sealed bag with sme papers was in it.
When I pened the bag，I realized that the papers were fficial dcuments.And，wrapped in them was a bunch f ten and twenty dllar bills! Talk abut finding a treasure！And n my birthday!
“Is this sme kind f jke？”I said alud.I went ahead and read the papers，and they turned ut t be a will.Sme ld lady was leaving her savings fr her sn and grandchildren.
I was ging crazy.Was I the luckiest twelve­year­ld ever? With this mney I culd buy the clest bicycle.Wh knws?
I began cunting.When I reached a thusand dllars，my mther was kncking n my bedrm dr.I quickly clsed the drawer with the mney in it.
“D yu want sme help? Is everything all right？” she asked.
N，everything was nt right.Actually，my stmach was grwling(低吼).
“I'm kay，” I lied.
When my mther left my rm，I lay n my bed，starting thinking.What a dilemma (窘境)! I wished there were smene I culd talk with.Culd I keep it and get all kinds f stuff fr me and my family? It wuldn't be t bad fr me t keep it，if I shared Thughts ran thrugh my mind.But I really didn't need smene else t give me the answer.
注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
I finally made a decisin and called my parents int my bedrm.






Thugh surprised，the shp wner helped find the family's telephne number.