贵州省六盘水市2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中教学质量监测英语试题(含答案)

这是一份贵州省六盘水市2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中教学质量监测英语试题(含答案)，共14页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，书面表达，读后续写等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、阅读理解
Travelers lve t explre and find ut amazing places t visit. D yu knw what are sme f the clest places in the wrld?
The Clsseum, Rme
It’s right in the middle f the city, s it’s very easy t visit. Peple frm all arund the wrld can take direct flights t Rme every day. Yu can even g there n a weekend if yu want! When yu visit Rme, yu can walk thrugh the streets with ancient buildings and see the Clsseum.
Angkr Wat, Cambdia
When yu walk thrugh Angkr Wat, the famus ancient buildings, it feels like yu’re traveling back in time! This is, withut dubt, ne f the mst impressive sites in Sutheast Asia and the main reasn why many peple visit Cambdia.
Machu Picchu, Peru
It’s famus because it’s lcated high up in the muntains, cvered in jungles. The view there is amazing! It’s pretty impressive that the builders made this beautiful place in the middle f the jungle. Nw visitr numbers are limited t a maximum per day.
These are just a few f the wnderful places t visit arund the wrld. Therefre, if yu ever have a chance, yu shuld certainly check them ut!
1、What can visitrs experience in bth the Clsseum and Angkr Wat?
A.Fantastic sunset.B.Direct flights.
C.Ancient buildings.D.Unique jungle.
2、Why is Machu Picchu cnsidered ne f the tp turist attractins?
A.Its lcatin and view.B.Its limited daily visitrs.
C.Its riginal amazing buildings.D.Its ancient impressive ruins.
3、Where can the text be fund?
A.In a nvel.B.In a travel magazine.
C.In a histry bk.D.In a gegraphy textbk.
Huang Gngwang was a famus Chinese artist in the Yuan Dynasty. He was gd at music, petry, writing and especially painting.
Huang was brn in 1269 in Jiangsu Prvince. Sadly, when he was yung, his parents died and he lived a pr life. But then, a nice man frm Zhejiang Prvince adpted (收养) him and tk care f him. The kind man was impressed by the by’s talent. Later Huang began t learn painting under the guidance f Zha Mengfu.
Between the ages f 50 and 62, Huang ften travelled in nature. During the lng-term travelling, he develped an interest in rivers and muntains. When living in Sngjiang, Huang ften watched and enjyed the fantastic scenery there. Smetimes he sat in the muntains all day, even frgetting t eat and have a rest. While enjying the beauty f nature, he gt lts f gd ideas abut what t paint.
Huang drew lts f paintings during his later life. But mst f them have gne missing ver the centuries. Dwelling in the Fuchun Muntains (《富春山居图》) is ne f the few surviving wrks and it is cnsidered t be amng his greatest wrks. It describes the autumn scenery alng Fuchun River in suthern China with ink and wash. After years f effrts, Huang finished painting Dwelling in the Fuchun Muntains. Unluckily, this painting was later burnt int tw pieces. Nw, the tw pieces are carefully kept in tw different museums.
During Huang’s life, he made great achievements in painting. Because f his great ability in art, Huang was cnsidered ne f the Fur Great Masters f the Yuan Dynasty.
4、Why did the man adpt Huang Gngwang?
A.Because he was yung.B.Because he lst his parents.
C.Because he gt different talents.D.Because he was gd at painting.
5、What can be inferred abut Huang Gngwang frm Paragraph 3?
A.He tried t stay away frm scial life.
B.He liked travelling when he was yung.
C.He ften drew creative ideas frm nature.
D.He had an unhealthy eating and sleeping habit.
6、What d we knw abut Dwelling in the Fuchun Muntains?
A.It has been lst in histry.
B.It’s a painting created by tw painters.
C.It describes the beauty f fur seasns.
D.It’s a valuable wrk that is kept in tw places.
7、What can be the best title f the text?
A.A Famus ArtistB.A Tuching Stry
C.An Old Valuable PaintingD.An Intrductin t Art Histry
Mst kids can’t sit still r jin in any meaningful dialgue when having vide chats with their family members. Nr wuld they watch the vides yu made f yurself reading a favrite bk. Nw there’s a strytelling app brn ut f these prblems.
Zg is a new cmmunicatin app designed t prvide a creative way fr distant (遥远的) and crss-general family members t stay cnnected. Thrugh Zg, users can make bks becme alive and interesting.
The Zg app asks yu t chse ne f the many stries t read and then it ffers advice and naturally adds special effects t make the stry alive. Once yu’ve recrded yurself reading the stry, yu can send it as a message t yur little family member. This is a great benefit as yu can recrd r view the stry whenever it’s cnvenient (方便) t yu.
One user, Sumit Suman, used Zg when he traveled fr business. He changed himself int an animated (动画的) frg in rder t hld his five-year-ld daughter’s attentin n phne calls. He said that his daughter wuld nt speak t him n the phne, s he used Zg t change himself int a frg — Suman in animated frg dress — and nw they read stries every night.
Zg is a valuable tl and any grandparent can learn t use it easily and quickly. “What we set ut t achieve was t enable grandparents t prduce cl cntent. They usually have little understanding f technlgy,” said Oren. “But many grandparents are creating cntent n Zg, which they are enjying, and their grandchildren think this cntent is cl and lve it,” he added.
8、Why was the Zg app created?
A.T develp children’s strytelling skills.
B.T help parents care fr family members.
C.T ffer different kinds f family activities.
D.T imprve crss-generatinal cmmunicatin.
9、What is true abut Zg accrding t Paragraph 3?
A.It gives explanatins fr difficult texts.
B.It makes telling and sharing stries cnvenient.
C.It recmmends bks based n users’ interests.
D.It has the ability t make up interesting stries.
10、What made Suman’s daughter interested in their cnversatins?
A.His stry abut a frg.
B.His fun cartn lk.
C.His travel experiences.
D.His rich knwledge f animals.
11、What can we infer frm Oren’s wrds in the last paragraph?
A.Zg is ppular amng different generatins.
B.Zg has changed ld peple’s views n technlgy.
C.Kids ften feel bred with their grandparents’ stries.
D.Grandparents find it hard t meet their grandsns’ curisity.
In the west f Melburne, mre than 300 kids frm six primary schls are ging t use special schl bags that can als check air quality. This helps scientists find ways t reduce air pllutin. It’s part f a study called “Breathe Melburne”, where kids will becme air quality scientists by cllecting imprtant infrmatin while ging t and frm schl.
Schls in this areas were picked fr the research because they have high levels f air pllutin and a lt f kids with asthma (哮喘病). This is because these areas used t have a lt f factries.
Mre kids in these areas g t the hspital fr asthma cmpared t ther parts f Australia. Prfessr Irving frm a hspital said, “The Breathe Melburne study is very significant because it fcuses n children wh are already at risk because f bad air quality, and it aims t reduce that risk and help with asthma.”
An engineer named James explained hw the air quality readers wrk. There’s a fan in the bag that pulls in utside air twards the sensrs (传感器). The bag als has a GPS tracker that helps experts see which areas have mre air pllutin.
In a recent study, the schlchildren and sme f their teachers are seen wearing the air quality bags n fur days each week fr a few mnths. Children change their rads and the ways they g t schl in the experiment as healthier chices are fund. In the research, children can be educated and will learn mre abut air pllutin.
Dr. Kate Lycett, the lead researcher, hpes that the infrmatin they cllect will frce fficials t take actin. She said, “Every child shuld have fresh air t breathe. Where they live shuldn’t decide hw clean the air they breathe is.”
12、Why will sme students in Melburne carry the special schl bags?
A.T receive fitness training.
B.T prepare fr shrt schl trips.
C.T prtect schl frm the bad weather.
D.T help scientists get useful infrmatin.
13、What is mentined abut students in the areas?
A.They enjy gd medical services.
B.They care mre abut climate change.
C.They are trubled by the pr air quality.
D.They knw little abut the lcal industrial histry.
14、What des the underlined wrd “significant” in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A.Imprtant.B.Different.C.Interesting.D.Difficult.
15、Hw will the recent study benefit the students in the prgram?
A.It ffers them a wide chice f schl bags.
B.It intrduces health curses t their schls.
C.It makes them understand air pllutin better.
D.It reduces traffic prblems n their way t schl.
二、七选五
16、As we all knw, English is an imprtant language that is widely used in many cuntries arund the wrld. It is nt nly imprtant fr cmmunicatin but als fr success in study and future jbs. Therefre, it is imprtant t learn English well. ①_________
Practice makes perfect.
Yu need t practice speaking, listening, reading and writing in English as ften as pssible. ②_________Watch English mvies, listen t English sngs and read English bks t imprve yur listening and reading abilities.
③_________
Surrund yurself with English as much as pssible. Change yur phne and cmputer settings t English, listen t English news r pdcasts, and try t think in English. These will help yu becme mre cmfrtable with the language and imprve yur fluency.
Dn’t be afraid t make mistakes.
Making mistakes is a natural part f the learning prcess. ④_________Just pay attentin t imprving yur skills. Ask fr feedback (反馈) frm thers and use it t crrect yur mistakes and imprve yur perfrmance.
Have fun!
⑤_________Find tpics that interest yu and use them as a way t practice yur English skills. Jin a language exchange prgram r travel t an English-speaking cuntry t experience the culture first hand.
In cnclusin, learning English takes time and effrt, but with dedicatin and perseverance, anyne can imprve their skills.
A.Dn’t give up.
B.Fcus yurself n the language.
C.Dn’t wrry abut being perfect.
D.Learning a language shuld be fun.
E.Develp an interest in learning English.
F.Find a partner t practice yur speaking skills.
G.Here are sme tips n hw t imprve yur English skills.
三、完形填空（15空）
Emma is a lively girl. She applied t jin the schl’s dance club as sn as she 1 high schl. She had heard lts f 2 abut high schl clubs and had always been hping t jin ne.
As the schl’s 100th anniversary (周年纪念日) drew near, Emma’s club needed t perfrm at the celebratin. Emma was excited but 3 when she knew she had been 4 t be ne f the perfrmers. Emma wasn’t used t perfrming 5 .Hwever, her teammates’ encuragement gave her hpe and her 6 imprved.
The day finally came. Emma 7 her dance mves ver and ver again in her mind when she and the team were 8 backstage. Then, they stepped nt the stage ne by ne. Feeling very nervus, Emma began t dance. 9 , she stumbled (绊脚) and fell. At that very mment, she breathed heavily and her heart was racing like a 10 rabbit. The audience (观众) saw that in surprise, 11 they sn cheered Emma n.
With her teammates’ help, Emma picked herself up and 12 t dance with calm. Then the team did their best fr the shw, and the audience were impressed by them.
When it was all ver, the audience 13 the perfrmers with cheers and praise. Emma’s team even wn an award! Emma was 14 fr the lve and supprt frm her teammates and the audience. She realized that bravely facing fears and rising t challenges are necessary 15 t have. Surely, she will remember the experience frever.
17、A.finishedB.startedC.leftD.passed
18、A.actinsB.dreamsC.striesD.situatins
19、A.surprisedB.annyedC.bredD.nervus
20、A.chsenB.prvedC.fundD.expected
21、A.in exchangeB.in publicC.in pairsD.in secret
22、A.interestB.healthC.skillD.cnfidence
23、A.enjyedB.designedC.practicedD.learned
24、A.waitingB.perfrmingC.talkingD.arguing
25、A.QuicklyB.ClearlyC.SuddenlyD.Beautifully
26、A.deadB.frightenedC.wundedD.cute
27、A.butB.rC.andD.s
28、A.stppedB.failedC.frgtD.cntinued
29、A.trustedB.shweredC.trubledD.cmpared
30、A.famusB.suitableC.thankfulD.respnsible
31、A.qualitiesB.viewsC.stylesD.tpics
四、短文填空
32、Tibet (西藏), which is famus fr its special culture and fd, lies in the suthwest f China. It is hme t abut 3.2 millin Tibetans, making it ne f the cuntry’s①________(large)minrities (少数民族). In recent years, Tibet②________ (gain) recgnitin and appreciatin acrss the glbe. With sme f the wrld’s tallest muntains, Tibet attracts many peple③________want t climb Munt Everest.
When it cmes t traveling t Tibet, yu shuld knw④________best time t travel there is frm April t Octber every year. If yu plan⑤________ (visit) Tibet, it is imprtant t bring enugh clthes. Mrever, besides credit cards, ⑥________is necessary t bring sme cash. T discver mre abut the cultural traditins f Tibet, it is⑦________ (high) advised t have a traditinal Tibetan meal. ⑧________ (visitr) can buy sme statue crafts (工艺品) in markets and shps.
A trip t Tibet can ffer a unique travel experience, filled⑨________ rich cultural traditins and beautiful natural scenery. It will als ffer us a chance t find ut that⑩________ (recgnize) and keeping ur differences is imprtant.
五、书面表达
33、假定你是李华，目前在新西兰一所中学做交换生，班上学生对中国学校开展体育运动的情况很感兴趣。请你写一篇发言稿，介绍你校的运动场所、主要的体育活动和你喜欢的运动项目。
注意：
1.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数)；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不出现你真实的学校名字。
Hell, everyne,
It is my hnr t intrduce smething abut the physical exercise in my schl.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank yu!
六、读后续写
34、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was abut ten years ld, my brther and I received a great gift—a basketball. But the prblem was there wasn’t a basketball curt (球场) near ur hme.
One Saturday mrning, my brther came up with a gd idea. He said, “Hey, let’s take ur ball t the schl t play.”
I thught it was a great idea, s I agreed. When we arrived at the schl, we started playing. But suddenly, smething terrible happened. The ball gt ut f cntrl and hit thrugh ne f the classrm windws, breaking the glass int pieces. We lked arund and saw that nbdy was there, except fr an ld man sitting nearby.
I whispered t my brther, “What shuld we d nw?”
“Well,” my brther replied, “Nbdy saw us, except fr that ld man. But he prbably can’t see this far, and he desn’t knw wh we are anyway.”
As we gt the ball and started ging hme, we talked abut whether we shuld tell Mm and Dad what had happened. Wuld we get punished fr ur mistake? Or shuld we just keep it a secret? We thught abut these things again and again n ur way hme.
注意：
1.续写词数为100词左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When we arrived at hme, we decided t tell the truth t ur parents.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
On Mnday, my brther and I went t see the headmaster (校长).
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1、答案：C
解析：
2、答案：A
解析：
3、答案：B
解析：
4、答案：B
解析：
5、答案：C
解析：
6、答案：D
解析：
7、答案：A
解析：
8、答案：D
解析：
9、答案：B
解析：
10、答案：B
解析：
11、答案：A
解析：
12、答案：D
解析：
13、答案：C
解析：
14、答案：A
解析：
15、答案：C
解析：
16、答案：①-⑤GFBCD
解析：①根据前文"Therefre,it is imprtants t learn English well.（因此，学好英语很重要。）"可知，前文讲述学好英语很重要，结合下文给出的一些学习英语的建议可知，空处承上启下，因此推断G项“这里有一些关于如何提高英语技能的建议。”符合语境。故选G。
②根据小标题"Practice makes perfect.(熟能生巧) "可知，本段讲述通过练习学习英语，下文"Watch English mvies, listen t English sngs and read English bks t imprve yur listening and reading abilities.(看英文电影，听英文歌，读英文书来提高你的听力和阅读能力。）"列举了提高听力和阅读的能力，因此推断F项“找一个伙伴练习你的口语技巧”符合语境，给出了提高口语的方法。故选F。
③空处为段落标题。根据下文"Surrund yurself with English as much as pssible. Change yur phne and cmputer settings t English, listen t English news r pdcasts, and try t think in English. These will help yu becme mre cmfrtable with the language and imprve yur fluency.(尽可能让自己置身于英语环境中。把你的手机和电脑设置改成英语，听英语新闻或播客，试着用英语思考。这些会帮助你更熟悉这门语言，提高你的流利度。）"可知，本段建议把注意力集中在英语这门语言上。因此推断B项“让你自己集中在这种语言上”概况段落主旨。故选B。
④根据前文"Making mistakes is a natural part f the learning prcess.(犯错是学习过程中很自然的一部分。）"和下文"Just pay attentin t imprving yur skills.(只要注意提高你的技能。）"可知，犯错是自然的，集中在提高能力上，因此推断不要追求完美，不犯错误，因此推断C项“不要担心自己是否完
美。”符合语境。故选C。
⑤根据段落标题"Have fun!(玩得快乐）"可知，本段建议学英语要学得愉快，结合下文"Find tpics that interest yu and use them as a way t pwactice yur English skills. Jin a language exchange prgram r travel t an English-speaking cuntry t experience the culture first hand.(找到你感兴趣的话题，用它们来练习你的英语技能。参加语言交换项目或去说英语的国家旅行，亲身体验当地文化。）"讲述了一些快乐学习英语的技能，因此推断D项“学习一门语言应该是有趣的。符合语境，故选D。
17、答案：B
解析：
18、答案：C
解析：
19、答案：D
解析：
20、答案：A
解析：
21、答案：B
解析：
22、答案：D
解析：
23、答案：C
解析：
24、答案：A
解析：
25、答案：C
解析：
26、答案：B
解析：
27、答案：A
解析：
28、答案：D
解析：
29、答案：B
解析：
30、答案：C
解析：
31、答案：A
解析：
32、答案：①largest②has gained③wh/that④the⑤t visit⑥it⑦Highly⑧Visitrs⑨with⑩recgnizing
解析：
33、答案：
Pssible versin 1:
Hell, everyne,
It is my hnr t intrduce the physical exercise in my schl.
My schl has excellent utdr field fr varius sprts such as ftball, track and field events. Besides, we have a stadium where we can play basketball, vlleyball. Every year, we have inter-class matches, sprts meeting, and als participate in inter-schl sprts cmpetitins.
My favrite sprt is playing basketball. I enjy the fast-paced nature f the game and the teamwrk invlved. Playing basketball helps me stay fit bth physically and mentally.
I sincerely invite yu t visit ur schl and jin in the sprts we bth like.
That’s all. Thank yu!
Pssible versin 2:
Hell, everyne,
It is my hnr t intrduce the physical exercise in my schl.
My schl has excellent sprts facilities, including a stadium, a playgrund, and ten basketball curts.
Every year, we hld a sprts meet where students cmpete in track and field events like running, jumping, and thrwing. We als have regular basketball and sccer matches between different classes.
My favrite sprt is playing table tennis, which is a ppular sprt in China. I lve the fast-paced nature f the game. If pssible, we can play it tgether.
That’s all. Thank yu!
34、答案：
Pssible versin 1:
When we arrived at hme, we decided t tell the truth t ur parents. Gathering the curage, we tld them the truth. After a mment f silence, Dad said seriusly, “Well, yu tw have t talk t the headmaster and admit yur mistake. Yu must pay fr the windw, but that is what respnsibility means.” T ur jy, ur parents didn’t blame us.
On Mnday, my brther and I went t see the headmaster. With ur hearts beating wildly, we entered the headmaster’s ffice and pured the whle stry. Smiling, he tld us he had knwn it frm the ld man, ur schl gatekeeper, and he was glad we were there. He said the schl budget allws fr windw repair, s we needn’t wrry. Frm this we learn hnesty is the best plicy.
Pssible versin 2:
When we arrived at hme, we decided t tell the truth t ur parents. Taking a deep breath, my brther and I sat dwn with ur parents and explained what had happened at the schl. T ur surprise, instead f becming angry, ur parents praised us fr being hnest. They suggest we shuld take the respnsibility and pay fr the windw.
On Mnday, my brther and I went t see the headmaster. T ur relief, when we explained the situatin and aplgized fr the brken windw, the headmaster praised us fr cming frward and taking respnsibility fr ur actins. He then decided we need t d sme extra chres arund the schl t pay fr the brken windw. We were glad t accept the decisin and learned the imprtance f hnesty and respnsibility.