英语九年级全册Section B课后测评
展开一、单词讲解
fascinating /fæsIneItIN/ adj.
v.吸引 adj.被吸引的(~by)
cnvenient /kənvi:niənt/ adj. n.方便
反义词 在某人方便的时候
mall /mɔ:l/ n. 商场;购物中心 购物商场
clerk /klak/, /kl3:rk/ n. 职员
crner /kO:(r)nə(r)/ n. 拐角;角落
at the crner n the crner f
plite /pəlaIt/ adj. adv. n.礼貌
反义词 adj. adv.
plitely /pəlaItli/ adv.
speaker /spi:kə(r)/ n. 讲(某种语言)的人;发言者
v.说 adj.
request/rIkwest/ n. 请求某人做某事
同义词
chice /tSOIs/ n. v.选择 (过去式) (过去分词)
directin /dərekSn, daIrekSn/ n. v.指向 adj.直接的
n.人事助理,导演
crrect /kərekt/ adj. adv.
反义词 adj.不正确的
direct /dərekt, daIrekt/ adj. adv.
whm /hu:m/ prn. prn.谁(主格) prn.谁的
address /ədres/, /ædres/ n. 住址; 地址;通讯处
faithfully /feITfəli/ adv. n.信心,信任 adj.忠诚的
be faithful t adj.不忠诚的,不诚实的
二、句型讲解
1. When yu visit a freign cuntry,it is imprtant t knw hw t ask fr help plitely.
【句式】When yu.., it is imprtant t
当你遇到困难的时候,重要的是要知道怎样解决问题。
_______________________________________________________________________________
plitely adv. 有礼貌地
adj.____________ (反义词:_______________) n.___________
(比较级______________,最高级______________)
对...有礼貌_______________
【习题】
1. Linda is a kind girl. She seems much______________(plite).
2. When the teacher came in, the students std up and greeted him_____________(plite).
3. It's________________(plite) t ask peple t d everything fr yu.
4.____________(plite) is very imprtant in ur daily life.
2. This is because it is a very direct questin.
direct adj. 直接的,直率的(反义词:_____________)
v. 指引,指导
导演一部电影______________________
导演:________________
方向:________________
adv:________________
e.g: 1.她说话直率。She has a_____________way f speaking.
=She speaks_____________.
2. His speech_____________(direct) affected my life.
3. It is nt enugh t just ask a questin crrectly.
crrectly adv. 正确地 vt. 改正;校准
adj.正确的,对的______________
反义词:____________;近义词:____________
改正你的错误_____________
4. Smetimes we even need t spend time leading in t a request.
request v./n.要求
1) n. 请求某事__________________
2) v. 请求某人做…___________________
(request 比ask正式)
e.g: 1.If yu request thers_________(d) smething fr yu, yu shuld plitely ask them t d it.
5. They include expressins such as “Culd yu
include v. 包括 prep._____________
【习题】
1. This bk__________five parts.
6.We even spend time leading in t a request.
spend v. 过去式___________过去分词_________
spend, take, cst 和pay的区别:
1) spend
2) take
3) cst
4) pay
【习题】
1. He spends mst his free time ________ his kids.
A. n B. fr C. withD. t
2. He spends his hliday________his research.
A. frB. withC. nD. t
3. The by spends as much time as pssible________the pian.
A. practiceB. practicing C. n practicingD. practices
7. I'm srry t truble yu,
truble v./n.问题,麻烦 (不可数)
1) 做某事有麻烦:________________________________________________
2) 麻烦某人做某事:______________________________________________
3) 处于困境中__________________________________________________
4) 你怎么啦?_____________________________________________
=____________________________________________
=____________________________________________
【习题】
1. Tm has truble_______with the relatinship between his classmates.
A. deal B. dealing C. t dealD. dealt
2. When yu are________, yu can call 110.
A. in truble B. get int truble C. get ut f truble D. truble
3. ---I'm srry t_______yu.
---What can I d fr yu?
A. mater B. trubleC. prblemD. change
课后巩固
Ⅰ. 单项选择。
1. I _________ $300 fr the bike.
A. tk B. spent C. cst D. paid
2. —Dn’t frget t cme t ur schl assembly(集会) tmrrw mrning.
—I wn’t. I was _________ just nw.
A. reminded B. prmised C. allwed D. required
3. Culd yu tell me hw lng yu _________ n yur hmewrk every day?
A. cst B. spend C. take D. pay
4. I hear it’s a _________ experience t visit the caves and many peple g there every day.
A. terrifyingB. fascinatingC. bringD. frustrating
5. Dn’t pen the dr t strangers; it’s nt _________.
A. safeB. plite
C. cnvincing D. embarrassing
Ⅱ. 根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A:Excuse me, sir. 1
B:Certainly. G alng this street. Turn left int Xingfu Street, and the museum is n yur right.
A: 2
B:It’s abut thirty minutes.
A:I see. 3
B:Yes, yu can. A N.103 bus will take yu there.
A: 4
B:Over there. Lk! The bus is cming.
A:Thank yu very much.
B: 5
Ⅲ. 根据汉语提示完成句子。每空一词。
1. 你能告诉我去书店的路吗?
Culd yu tell me________ ________ ________the bkshp?
2. 我们期望早日得到答复。
We’re________ ________an early reply.
3. 在三楼有个书店。
There is a bkstre________ ________ ________ ________.
4. 我想知道我把那些信封放哪儿了。学x.`k科 网
I________ ________I put thse envelpes.
5. 你知道今天书店什么时候关门吗?
D yu knw when________ ________ ________tday?
= 4 \* ROMAN IV. 选词填空。
1. The city is ____________ (fascinating / fascinated). I want t g there again.
2. Taking the bus in Hangzhu is ____________ (cnvenience /cnvenient).
3. I think the answer is ________ (crrect/crrectly).
4. Mary is a Japanese ________ (speak/ speaker).
5. I like yur ____________ (direct/directin) way f speaking.
= 5 \* ROMAN V. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. What ________ t yu last night?
2. The clthes in this stre are ________.Anybdy can affrd them.
3. Which is the mst ________ way t Beijing?
4. It’s ________ t stare at anyne r t talk ludly in public.
5. I fund a wallet at the street ________.
6. They ffer advice n tpics ________ hme safety.
7. Jack came t ________my advice n his study.
8. The man desn’t want t________________ his parents any mre.
9. What des Tm ________the mvie?
10. Hw t________________ peple is a very imprtant skill in mdern sciety.
= 6 \* ROMAN VI. 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1. It is __________(方便的) t take the subway in Beijing.
2. There is a dg at the street __________(拐角).
3. If yu have prblems, yu shuld make __________ (要求) fr help.
4. Can yu tell me the __________ (课程) yu study at yur schl?
5. It is __________ (有礼貌的) t stand up when yur teacher cmes int yur classrm.
= 7 \* ROMAN VII. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. My little daughter likes all kinds f sprts such as ________(play) basketball and sccer.
2. It’s __________ (plite) t stare at anyne r t talk ludly in public.
3. (N) Wrk hard, and yu will find the way t answer the questins ________ (crrect).
4. A famus ________ (speak) will cme t ur schl and give us a speech.
5. I have visited many castal cities ________(include)Xiamen,Shanghai and Dalian.
= 1 \* ROMAN I. 完形填空。
A
Li Yue used t be a happy girl. She used t 1 every day and wanted t be a dancer. But everything 2 in 2008.
The year f 2008 was a(n) 3 year fr Li Yue. She was trapped (使困住) under sme stnes during the Wenchuan earthquake. After sme time, Li Yue was saved. Hwever, she lst ne f her 4 .
Can a girl dance with ne leg? Yes, but it is really difficult. Li Yue is s 5 that she has never stpped dancing. During the pening ceremny (仪式) f the Beijing 2008 Paralympic Games , she 6 a ballet perfrmance t peple all ver the wrld.
Nw Li Yue is a student in a schl in Beijing and she is very happy. Her 7 even have a special vlunteer team "Li Yue Assistance Team" t help her mve 8 . The bys and girls in her class take turns t 9 her wheelchair and that makes Li Yue mre cheerful.
"Nw the mst imprtant thing fr me is t study hard. But I will cntinue t dance. 10 can stp me!" said Li Yue. She is braver than everyne ever expected.
1. A. sing B. dance C. run D. swim
2. A. happened B. drpped C. wrked D. changed
3. A. unlucky B. successful C. unimprtant D. interesting
4. A. arms B. legs C. ears D. eyes
5. A. tired B. scared C. brave D. clever
6. A. gave B. watched C. liked D. required
7. A. teachers B. classmates C. parents D. neighbrs
8. A. cmpletely B. differently C. easily D. exactly
9. A. find B. push C. use D. buy
10. A. Smething B. Everything C. Anything D. Nthing
B
On my way hme I kncked int a stranger as he passed by. "Oh. I’m terribly srry," I said. "That’s all right. Please excuse me t; I wasn’t even 1 yu.I wish I didn’t hurt yu."
We were very 2 . We said gdbye and went n ur way.
But at hme we ften 3 ur lved nes in a different way.
Later that day,while I was cking the evening meal,my daughter std beside me very quietly.When I turned,I nearly 4 her dwn."Mve ut f the way," I shuted.She walked away, tears(眼泪) in her eyes.
While I lay awake in bed, I realized hw 5 I’d spken.S I decided t get up t say srry t my daughter.On the way t her bedrm,t my surprise, I fund sme 6 by the dr f the kitchen.At that time my tears began t fall. I quietly went and gt dwn n my knees by her 7 .She wke up and put her arms arund my neck when I kissed her.Then I asked,"Did yu pick these flwers fr me?"
She smiled,"I fund them ut by the tree.I picked them 8 they’re pretty like yu.I knew yu’d like them.I std quietly in rder t give yu a surprise." "Oh dear,I’m really srry fr the way I acted tday; I shuldn’t have shuted at yu."
"That’s kay, Mm. I 9 yu anyway."
I suddenly realized what a clever way it is t explain the wrd 10 like this:(F)ather (A)nd (M)ther, (I) (L)ve (Y)u!
1. A. savingB. helpingC. callingD. nticing
2. A. sad B. angry C. plite D. prud
3. A. helpB. treat C. criticizeD. encurage
4. A. put B. tkC. turned D. kncked
5. A. sadly B. rudely C. sftly D. calmly
6. A. bks B. clthes C. flwers D. vegetables
7. A. bed B. desk C. chair D. cmputer
8. A. ifB. thugh C. befre D. because
9. A. lve B. needC. miss D. hate
10. A. fatherB. mther C. family D. daughter
= 2 \* ROMAN II. 阅读理解
A
Sme peple have a very pr sense f directin. Unluckily, I am ne f them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lst there fr the next time.
When I was a little girl, I never dared t ask strangers the way. And s I used t walk arund in circles and hpe that by chance I wuld get t the place I was ging t.
Nw, I am n lnger t shy t ask peple fr directins, but I ften receive helpless r even wrng infrmatin. S I try t avid giving peple wrng directins. If anyne ever asks me the way smewhere, I wuld say,"Srry, I am a stranger here." 学 科 w.网
Once n my way t wrk I was stpped by a man. He asked me if I culd tell him the way t the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked n nly a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way t my ffice building. Hwever, I had n time t turn back and lk fr him. I was rushing t meet with smene at my ffice and I didn’t want t keep him waiting.
When I just gt t my ffice, the secretary(秘书) shwed in the man wh had asked me fr directins. Imagine hw embarrassed I was and hw surprised he was when we saw each ther at the first sight.
1. The writer always refuses t give peple directins because .
A. she is a stranger t the city
B. she desn’t knw the peple
C. she has n time t help thers
D. she’s afraid f giving the wrng directin
2. A man stpped the writer n the way t .
A. sell her smething B. ask her the time
C. make friends with her D. ask fr the directin
3. The Friendship Building is the place where the writer .
A.lives B.studies C.wrks D.teaches
4. The wrd "embarrassed" in the last paragraph means " ".
A.尴尬B.困惑 C.激动 D.拮据
5. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.The writer is t shy t give thers directins.
B.The writer has a very pr sense f directin.
C.The writer never gt lst when she was yung.
D.The man was quite nervus when he saw the writer.
A. I will g t the Histry Museum.
B. Yu’re welcme.
C. Can I take a bus?
D. Hw lng will it take me t walk there?
E. That’s such a pity!
F. Where is the bus stp?
G. Culd yu tell me the way t the Histry Museum?
plite, happen,expensive,crner,direct,ask fr,think f,depend n,
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