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    高中英语2024届高考复习状语从句专项练习(附参考答案和解析)

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    高中英语2024届高考复习状语从句专项练习(附参考答案和解析)

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    这是一份高中英语2024届高考复习状语从句专项练习(附参考答案和解析),共10页。
    2.He was abut t tell me the secret smene patted him n the shulder. (用适当的词填空)
    3.English is a curse fr anyne in university, his r her majr r previus educatinal qualificatins are. (用适当的词填空)
    4. yu try t d smething beynd what yu have already mastered, yu will never grw. (用适当的词填空)
    5.He left early in the mrning that he culd avid the traffic jam. (用适当的词填空)
    6.If I chse t remain silent when my parents were criticizing me, they wuld get angrier because I was acting I had intended t be disrespectful. (用适当的词填空)
    7. we g t peple wh are qualified t give advice, we can’t make sure that they will knw what’s right fr us. (用适当的词填空)
    8.Yu had better persevere in carrying ut what yu think is wrth ding yu have made up yur mind t pursue it. (用适当的词填空)
    9. cities may appear mre cmplicated, there are als mre clues t help travellers find their ways, such as numbered streets. (用适当的词填空)
    10. mment I clsed my eyes, I fell asleep. (用适当的词填空)
    11.It is generally believed that it is impssible t find life there is n water. (用适当的词填空)
    12.I was abut t answer the phne I heard a knck n the dr. (用适当的词填空)
    13.By starting, yu get the juices flwing, allwing yu t get mre dne yu anticipated. (用适当的词填空)
    14.On ur way t the huse, it was raining hard that we culdn’t help wndering hw lng it wuld take t get there. (用适当的词填空)
    15.Nw yu have express yur fierce determinatin t get it right, yu shuld act immediately. (用适当的词填空)
    16. great the difficulty is, never will we abandn prtecting the cean. (用适当的词填空)
    17. (suppse) she desn’t cme, what shall we d? (所给词的适当形式填空)
    18.At first, I fell far behind, but I ran faster and it was nt lng I caught up with them.(用适当的词填空)
    19.They prmised t take actin, needed, t help the pr wh can’t make ends meet.(所给词的适当形式填空)
    20. (suppse) he’s right and I d die tmrrw?(所给词的适当形式填空)
    21. my siblings and I were grwing up, I always sensed smething was missing in my life, smething fundamental t my very identity, t wh I was and where I came frm. (用适当的词填空)
    22. it is a blind persn seeking guidance r an elderly persn seeking supprt, the rail is there fr walking. (用适当的词填空)
    23.But thse numbers, impressive they seem, may be beside the pint. (用适当的词填空)
    24.Mrever, sme wmen have nt been prmted as quickly as their male cunterparts, even they are publishing at the same rate and bringing in as much research funding and equipment t their institutins as men. (用适当的词填空)
    25.Nt everyne is happy that the handshake is making its way back. it’s a deep-rted way f expressing friendship and respect, sme medical experts wish it were gne fr gd. (用适当的词填空)
    26.Jiangsu, lcated the Belt meets the Rad, will cntribute mre t the Belt and Rad cnstructin.(用适当的词填空)
    27.“We listen t ur elders abut sme stuff we have t prtect if we dn’t put it ut there, we lse what it gives t us — yu knw, we lst that pwer it gives us,” she said. (用适当的词填空)
    28.Difficult researching yur family histry may be, it is wrthwhile pursuit if yu want a better understanding f where yu cme frm. (用适当的词填空)
    29.The tw bys were watching TV smene kncked n the dr. (用适当的词填空)
    30.Children he was, he lked quite calm in that difficult situatin. (用适当的词填空)
    31. time went by, we grew wiser and wiser.
    32. hard yu try, it is difficult t lse weight withut cutting dwn the amunt yu eat.
    33.Persistent peple begin their success thers end in failure. (用适当的词填空)
    34.I always tell them when I’m ging ut clubbing. they knw what I’m ding, they’re fine with it. (用适当的词填空)
    35. yur answer is , there’s always a lt mre t it than first meets the eye. (用适当的词填空)
    36. the average age f the ppulatin increases, there are mre and mre ld peple t care fr. (用适当的词填空)
    37.Researchers have fund, in their experiment, that a baby's cries can cause unique emtinal respnses in the brain, making it impssible fr us t ignre them we are parents r nt. (用适当的词填空)
    38. (assume) that it rains tmrrw, what shall we d? (所给词的适当形式填空)
    39.The WTO cannt live up t its name it des nt include a cuntry that is hme t ne fifth f mankind. (用适当的词填空)
    40.N matter busy yu are, he always insists n cming with yu.
    41. she hesitated fr a mment, she finally went in and asked t see a dress that was in the windw.
    42. the sun's rays can age and harm ur skin, they als give us beneficial Vitamin D.(用适当的词填空)
    43.If (cnsume) in large quantities withut limit, clean drinking water will face the danger f running ut. (所给词的适当形式填空)
    44.Child he is, (yet) he knws a lt f Chinese characters. (所给词的适当形式填空)
    45.Over time, the ppulatin grew, peple began cutting fd int small pieces s it wuld ck mre quickly. (用适当的词填空)
    46. time passed, the technique became perfect. Different kinds f pttery appeared in different times and regins. (用适当的词填空)
    47.There’ll be mre traffic jams and temperatures will cntinue t rise, s the prblems f ur envirnment will get even wrse, we d smething nw. (用适当的词填空)
    48. Mike’s very gd at math, his brther is abslutely hpeless. (用适当的词填空)
    49.I was abut t give up the teacher’s praise gave me the curage t answer the questin. (用适当的词填空)
    50.Sct jined the army sn after his 18th birthday his brther had. (用适当的词填空)
    51.If we wrk with a strng will, we vercme any difficulty, great it is. (用适当的词填空)
    52.We decide t finish the wrk n time, happens. (用适当的词填空)
    53. he is a child, he knws a lt. (用适当的词填空)
    54.I’m srry yu have been waiting s lng, but it will still be sme time yu can get yur passprt. (用适当的词填空)
    55.As a matter f fact, all peple, they are yung r ld, are required t be citizens f high ideals, strict discipline, gd educatin and cmmunist mrality. (用适当的词填空)
    56.In the glbal ecnmy, a new drug fr cancer, it is discvered, will create many ecnmic pssibilities arund the wrld. (用适当的词填空)
    57. yu start eating in a healthier way, weight cntrl will becme much easier. (用适当的词填空)
    58.She put an extra blanket ver the baby fr fear he shuld catch cld. (用适当的词填空)
    59. (suppse) that he des nt cme, shall we g withut him? (所给词的适当形式填空)
    60.N matter hard yu try, it is difficult t lse weight withut cutting dwn the amunt yu eat. (用适当的词填空)
    附:参考答案
    1.T sum up, I’ll behave tward them I wuld like t be treated.(语法填空)
    【答案】as
    【详解】考查连词。句意:总之,我会以别人对待我的方式来对待他们。空处引导方式状语从句,应用as引导,表示“正如”,故填as。
    2.He was abut t tell me the secret smene patted him n the shulder. (用适当的词填空)
    【答案】when
    【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意:他正要告诉我这个秘密,这时有人拍了拍他的肩膀。分析句子可知,句中涉及固定句型“be abut t d…when…”,意为“正要做某事时,另外一件事情发生了”,空格处应用“when”。故填when。
    3.English is a curse fr anyne in university, his r her majr r previus educatinal qualificatins are. (用适当的词填空)
    【答案】whatever
    【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意:在大学里任何人都要学习英语这一门课程,不管他或她主修什么专业或以前的学历是什么。分析句子可知,句子为让步状语从句,空格处单词引导从句,从句缺少主语,且意为“无论什么”,应用whatever引导从句。故填whatever。
    4. yu try t d smething beynd what yu have already mastered, yu will never grw. (用适当的词填空)
    【答案】Unless
    【详解】考查状语从句。句意:除非你尝试去做一些你已经掌握的东西之外的事情,否则你永远不会成长。空处引导的是一个状语从句。根据句意和后文“yu will never grw”可知,此处应用unless引导条件状语从句,意为“如果不,除非”。故填Unless。
    5.He left early in the mrning that he culd avid the traffic jam. (用适当的词填空)
    【答案】s
    【详解】考查连词。句意:为了避开交通堵塞,他一大早就离开了。分析句子结构,这里是一个主从复合句。“he culd avid the traffic jam”表示目的,所以应用s that“以便,为了”引导目的状语从句。故填s。
    6.If I chse t remain silent when my parents were criticizing me, they wuld get angrier because I was acting I had intended t be disrespectful. (用适当的词填空)
    【答案】as if/as thugh
    【详解】考查方式状语从句。句意:如果我在父母批评我的时候选择保持沉默,他们会更生气,因为我的行为就好像是我在故意不尊重他们一样。分析句子可知,设空处前后均为完整的句子,需填连词;结合句意可知,此处表示我的行为“好像”是我在故意不尊重他们一样,表示“好像、似乎”,可用as if或as thugh,此处为方式状语从句。故填as if/ thugh。
    7. we g t peple wh are qualified t give advice, we can’t make sure that they will knw what’s right fr us. (用适当的词填空)
    【答案】Even if/Even thugh
    【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意:即使我们去找那些有资格提供建议的人,我们也不能确保他们知道什么是适合我们的。分析句子可知,句子为让步状语从句,空格处单词引导从句,根据句意可知,应用“Even if”或“Even thugh”引导从句,意为“即使”,句首单词首字母大写。故填Even if/Even thugh。
    8.Yu had better persevere in carrying ut what yu think is wrth ding yu have made up yur mind t pursue it. (用适当的词填空)
    【答案】as lng as/n cnditin that
    【详解】考查条件状语从句。句意:只要你下定决心去追求你认为值得做的事,你就最好坚持去做它,分析句子结构可知,此处应为连词引导的状语从句,结合句意可知,此处表示“只要”或“如果”,主从句构成条件关系。故填as lng as或n cnditin that。
    9. cities may appear mre cmplicated, there are als mre clues t help travellers find their ways, such as numbered streets. (用适当的词填空)
    【答案】Althugh/Thugh/While
    【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意:虽然城市可能看起来更复杂,但也有更多的线索帮助旅行者找到他们的路,例如,街上的门牌号。分析句子可知,设空处后面为一个从句,结合句意可知,本句前后构成让步关系,可用Althugh、Thugh,或While,均是“虽然”之意,设空处位于句首,需首字母大写。故填Althugh、Thugh或While。
    10. mment I clsed my eyes, I fell asleep. (用适当的词填空)
    【答案】The
    【详解】考查冠词。句意:我一闭上眼,就睡着了。根据所给句子分析可知,此处需要使用冠词与mment搭配,充当连接词引导从句,结合句意可知,此处表达“一……就……”,英语中The mment可引导时间状语从句,意为“一……就……”。故填The。
    11.It is generally believed that it is impssible t find life there is n water. (用适当的词填空)
    【答案】where
    【详解】考查地点状语从句。句意:一般认为,在没有水的地方是不可能找到生命。设空处连接状语从句,作地点状语,应用where连接地点状语从句,故填where。
    12.I was abut t answer the phne I heard a knck n the dr. (用适当的词填空)
    【答案】when
    【详解】考查固定句式。句意:我正要接电话,突然听到敲门声。be abut t d when...意为“正要做某事时这时……”,为固定句式,所以应用连词when引导时间状语从句。故填when。
    13.By starting, yu get the juices flwing, allwing yu t get mre dne yu anticipated. (用适当的词填空)
    【答案】than
    【详解】考查连词。句意:一开始,你就有了动力,让你做得比预期的更多。根据句意可知,此处应用than引导比较状语从句。故填than。
    14.On ur way t the huse, it was raining hard that we culdn’t help wndering hw lng it wuld take t get there. (用适当的词填空)
    【答案】s
    【详解】考查状语从句。句意:在我们回家的路上,雨下得如此大,以致于我们不禁想知道要多久才能到那里。分析句子结构可知,此句含“s ... that ...”,意为“意思是"如此……以致于……",that引导结果状语从句,空处修饰副词hard,应用副词s。故填s。
    15.Nw yu have express yur fierce determinatin t get it right, yu shuld act immediately. (用适当的词填空)
    【答案】that
    【详解】考查从属连词。句意:既然你已经表达了要把它做好的强烈决心,你就应该立即行动。“既然”是nw that从属连词,引导原因状语从句。故填that。
    16. great the difficulty is, never will we abandn prtecting the cean. (用适当的词填空)
    【答案】Hwever
    【详解】考查状语从句。句意:无论有多么大的困难,我们绝不会放弃保护海洋。空格处在句中引导让步状语从句,结合句意“无论如何”,应填Hwever。故填Hwever。
    17. (suppse) she desn’t cme, what shall we d? (所给词的适当形式填空)
    【答案】Suppsing
    【详解】考查连词。句意:假如她不来,我们怎么办?根据所给句子分析可知,固定结构“suppsing +句子”意为“假如……”,作状语,引导条件状语从句。故填suppsing
    18.At first, I fell far behind, but I ran faster and it was nt lng I caught up with them.(用适当的词填空)
    【答案】befre
    【详解】考查状语从句。句意:起初,我远远落在后面,但我跑得更快,不久就赶上了我赶上了他们。根据句意及所给句子可知,此处使用固定句型it was nt lng befre表示不久后,befre引导时间状语从句。故填befre。
    19.They prmised t take actin, needed, t help the pr wh can’t make ends meet.(所给词的适当形式填空)
    【答案】if
    【详解】考查连词。句意:如有需要,他们承诺采取行动帮助那些生活难以为继的穷人。分析句子结构,从句为条件状语从句表示“如果有需要”,需使用if 引导条件状语从句,故填if 。
    20. (suppse) he’s right and I d die tmrrw?(所给词的适当形式填空)
    【答案】Suppsing
    【详解】考查连词。句意:假如他是对的,我明天就会死呢?结合句意分析句子可知,“he’s right and I d die tmrrw”是从属连词suppsing引导的条件状语从句,可理解为句中省略了主句“what shall I d?”;句首单词首字母大写。故填Suppsing。
    21. my siblings and I were grwing up, I always sensed smething was missing in my life, smething fundamental t my very identity, t wh I was and where I came frm. (用适当的词填空)
    【答案】While/When/As
    【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意:在我的兄弟姐妹和我在成长的过程中,我总是感觉到我的生活中缺少了一些东西,一些关于我身份的基本东西,我是谁,我来自哪里。分析可知,设空处引导的时间状语从句,可以用While/When/As连接,故填While/When/As。
    22. it is a blind persn seeking guidance r an elderly persn seeking supprt, the rail is there fr walking. (用适当的词填空)
    【答案】Whether
    【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意:无论是寻求指导的盲人还是寻求支持的老年人,扶手都是用来步行的。分析可知,本句是让步状语从句,用引导,符合句意和语境要求,句首单词首字母大写,故填Whether。
    23.But thse numbers, impressive they seem, may be beside the pint. (用适当的词填空)
    【答案】as/thugh
    【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意:但这些数字虽然看起来令人印象深刻,但可能无关紧要。分析句意及句子结构可知,此处引导让步状语从句,句子使用了倒装结构,应用as或thugh引导,常见结构为“名词/形容词/副词+as/thugh+主语+谓语”。故填as或thugh。
    24.Mrever, sme wmen have nt been prmted as quickly as their male cunterparts, even they are publishing at the same rate and bringing in as much research funding and equipment t their institutins as men. (用适当的词填空)
    【答案】thugh/if
    【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意:此外,一些女性的晋升速度不如男性,即使她们发表论文的速度和她们为所在机构带来的研究资金和设备与男性一样多。结合句意可知,“即使女性发表论文的速度以及她们为所在机构带来的研究资金和设备与男性一样多,她们的晋升速度不如男性”,空处应用thugh/if,构成短语even thugh/if,表示“即使”,引导让步状语从句。故填thugh/if。
    25.Nt everyne is happy that the handshake is making its way back. it’s a deep-rted way f expressing friendship and respect, sme medical experts wish it were gne fr gd. (用适当的词填空)
    【答案】Thugh/Althugh/ While
    【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意:并不是每个人都对握手会重新开始感到高兴。尽管这是一种根深蒂固的表达友谊和尊重的方式,但一些医学专家希望它永远消失。结合语意,句子表示“尽管握手是一种表达友谊和尊重的方式,但一些医学专家希望它永远消失”,空处应用连词thugh/althugh/while引导让步状语从句,表示“尽管”,置于句首,首字母大写。故填Thugh / Althugh / While。
    26.Jiangsu, lcated the Belt meets the Rad, will cntribute mre t the Belt and Rad cnstructin.(用适当的词填空)
    【答案】where
    【详解】考查地点状语从句。句意:江苏位于“一带一路”交汇处,将为一带一路建设做出更大贡献。分析句子结构并结合句意可知,空处应用where引导地点状语从句,表示江苏坐落的地点。故填where。
    27.“We listen t ur elders abut sme stuff we have t prtect if we dn’t put it ut there, we lse what it gives t us — yu knw, we lst that pwer it gives us,” she said. (用适当的词填空)
    【答案】because
    【详解】考查状语从句。句意:她说:“我们听长辈说一些我们必须保护的东西,因为如果我们不把它放在那里,我们就会失去它给我们的东西,你知道,我们失去了它给我们的力量。”根据句意,空白前后句子完整,且是因果关系,“if we dn’t put it ut there, we lse what it gives t us”是“sme stuff we have t prtect”的原因,所以用从属连词because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
    28.Difficult researching yur family histry may be, it is wrthwhile pursuit if yu want a better understanding f where yu cme frm. (用适当的词填空)
    【答案】as/thugh
    【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意:尽管研究你的家族史可能很困难,但如果你想更好地了解你来自哪里,这是值得追求的。结合句子结构可知,空处应填连词引导让步状语从句,句中表语difficult置于句首,使用倒装结构,空处应用连词as/thugh引导让步状语从句,表示“尽管”。故填as/thugh。
    29.The tw bys were watching TV smene kncked n the dr. (用适当的词填空)
    【答案】when
    【详解】考查从属连词。句意:两个男孩正在看电视,这时有人敲门。此处考查主句用过去进行时,when引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时,设空处应用从属连词when,be ding when为固定句型,表示“正在做……这时”。故填when。
    30.Children he was, he lked quite calm in that difficult situatin. (用适当的词填空)
    【答案】as/thugh
    【详解】考查连词。句意:虽然他还是个孩子,但在那种困难的处境中他显得相当镇定。分析句子可知,此处引导让步状语从句,其中该句用了部分倒装,把表语Children放在了谓语动词的前面,应用as或thugh引导。故填as或thugh。
    提升篇
    31. time went by, we grew wiser and wiser.
    【答案】As
    【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意:随着时间的流逝,我们变得越来越聪明。根据句意可知此处用as表示“随着”,引导时间状语从句。句首单词首字母要大写。故填As。
    32. hard yu try, it is difficult t lse weight withut cutting dwn the amunt yu eat.
    【答案】Hwever/N matter hw
    【详解】考查状语从句。句意:不管你怎么努力,不减少你的食量是很难减肥的。此处表示“无论如何、不管怎样”,故填Hwever/N matter hw。
    33.Persistent peple begin their success thers end in failure. (用适当的词填空)
    【答案】where
    【详解】考查连词。句意:持之以恒的人们在他人失败之处开启他们成功的旅程。结合句意“在……的地方”可知,此处应用连词where表示“在……的地方”。故填where。
    34.I always tell them when I’m ging ut clubbing. they knw what I’m ding, they’re fine with it. (用适当的词填空)
    【答案】As lng as
    【详解】考查状语从句。句意:只要他们知道我在做什么,他们就不会介意。引导条件状语从句,表示“只要”应用as lng as,句首单词首字母要大写。故填As lng as。
    35. yur answer is , there’s always a lt mre t it than first meets the eye. (用适当的词填空)
    【答案】Whatever
    【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意:不管你的答案是什么,总有比第一眼看到的更多的东西。根据句意和句子结构,可知此处表达“无论什么”,在从句作表语,引导让步性状语从句。whatever无论什么,符合题意。故填Whatever。
    36. the average age f the ppulatin increases, there are mre and mre ld peple t care fr. (用适当的词填空)
    【答案】As
    【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意:随着人口平均年龄的增加,有越来越多的老人需要被照顾。空格处是从句,表示时间,根据句意表达“随着”,应用连接词as。故填As。
    37.Researchers have fund, in their experiment, that a baby's cries can cause unique emtinal respnses in the brain, making it impssible fr us t ignre them we are parents r nt. (用适当的词填空)
    【答案】whether
    【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意:研究者们在他们的实验中发现,婴儿啼哭能够引起头脑中独特的情感反应,使得我们不可能忽略他们,无论我们是不是父母。可用来引导让步状语从句,意为“无论……还是……”。根据 r nt可知空格处填whether。故填whether。
    38. (assume) that it rains tmrrw, what shall we d? (所给词的适当形式填空)
    【答案】Assuming
    【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:假设明天下雨,我们怎么办?assuming that(假设/如果)本身是用作条件状语的分词短语。故填Assuming。
    39.The WTO cannt live up t its name it des nt include a cuntry that is hme t ne fifth f mankind. (用适当的词填空)
    【答案】if
    【详解】考查条件状语从句。句意:如果世贸组织没有一个占世界五分之一人口的国家加入,它就不可能名副其实。由常识可知,世贸组织应该包括中国——一个占世界五分之一的国家;反过来如果不包括,就可不可能名副其实。因此此处前后句缺少连接词“如果”。故填if。
    40.N matter busy yu are, he always insists n cming with yu.
    【答案】hw
    【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意:无论你多忙,他总是坚持和你一起来。连词hw通常要和形容词/副词连用,句中busy是形容词,要用hw连接上下文,所以要填hw。
    41. she hesitated fr a mment, she finally went in and asked t see a dress that was in the windw.
    【答案】Thugh
    【详解】考查连词。句意:尽管她犹豫了一会,最终还是进去要求看一下橱窗里的那件裙子。上下文是让步关系,从句要使用thugh连接,所以要填Thugh。
    42. the sun's rays can age and harm ur skin, they als give us beneficial Vitamin D.(用适当的词填空)
    【答案】While
    【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意:虽然太阳光线会使我们的皮肤衰老并伤害我们的皮肤,但它们也能给我们提供有益的维生素D。根据句意可知,该句为让步状语从句,主语与从句为陈述语气,应用While“虽然……但是”做引导词。故填While。
    43.If (cnsume) in large quantities withut limit, clean drinking water will face the danger f running ut. (所给词的适当形式填空)
    【答案】cnsumed
    【详解】考查过去分词。句意:如果大量无限制地饮用,干净的饮用水将面临耗尽的危险。本句是if引导的条件状语从句,当从句的主语和主句的主语一致时,且从句有be或包含be的某种形式,此时从句的主语和be动词通常可以一同省略。本句主从句主语都是clean drinking water,所以省略了主语和be,clean drinking water和cnsume之间是被动关系,故用过去分词形式,故填cnsumed。
    44.Child he is, (yet) he knws a lt f Chinese characters. (所给词的适当形式填空)
    【答案】as/thugh
    【详解】考查连词。句意:尽管还是一个孩子,他知道很多中国汉字。分析句子可知,此处是让步状语从句的倒装句,其结构为“ n/adj./ adv./v + as/thugh + 主语+ 谓语”(as引导时必须倒装,thugh引导时可以倒装),当名词提前时,要省略冠词,Child as/thugh he is“尽管他是个孩子”。故填as/thugh。
    45.Over time, the ppulatin grew, peple began cutting fd int small pieces s it wuld ck mre quickly. (用适当的词填空)
    【答案】as/when
    【详解】考查状语从句。句意:随着时间的推移,人口增长,人们开始把食物切成小块,以便更快地烹饪。分析句子可知,空处需用从属连词引导空后内容,作句子的时间状语,结合Over time和the ppulatin grew可推知,此处表示随着人口增长或当人口增长时,空处应用as“随着”或when“当……时”。故答案是as/when。
    46. time passed, the technique became perfect. Different kinds f pttery appeared in different times and regins. (用适当的词填空)
    【答案】As
    【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意:随着时间的推移,这种技术变得越来越完美。不同的时代和地区出现了不同种类的陶器。根据语境可知,此处表示“随着时间的推移,这种技术变得越来越完美”,应用as引导时间状语从句,位于句首,首字母大写,故填As。
    47.There’ll be mre traffic jams and temperatures will cntinue t rise, s the prblems f ur envirnment will get even wrse, we d smething nw. (用适当的词填空)
    【答案】unless
    【详解】考查条件状语从句。句意:除非我们现在做一些事情,要不然交通将更加堵塞,温度将持续上升,因而环境问题将更加恶化。由语境可知,此处表示“除非”,故用unless引导条件状语从句。故填unless。
    48. Mike’s very gd at math, his brther is abslutely hpeless. (用适当的词填空)
    【答案】While
    【详解】考查状语从句。句意为:虽然Mike很擅长数学,但他的兄弟则完全无可救药。引导让步状语从句,意为“虽然,尽管”应用while,且放句首时首字母应大写。故填While。
    49.I was abut t give up the teacher’s praise gave me the curage t answer the questin. (用适当的词填空)
    【答案】when
    【详解】考查状语从句连接词。句意:我正要放弃的时候,老师的表扬给了我回答问题的勇气。分析句子结构可知,此处考查固定句型be abut t d when意为“正打算做某事突然……”。故填when。
    50.Sct jined the army sn after his 18th birthday his brther had. (用适当的词填空)
    【答案】as
    【详解】考查连词。句意:Sct 18岁生日后不久就像他哥哥一样参军了。句子结构及句意分析可知此处为as引导的方式状语从句,意为“按……的方式,如同,像”。故填as。
    51.If we wrk with a strng will, we vercme any difficulty, great it is. (用适当的词填空)
    【答案】hwever /n matter hw
    【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意:如果我们以坚强的意志工作,我们就能克服任何困难,不管困难有多大。根据句意和句子结构,great为形容词,设空处应用从属连词hwever ,意为“无论到什么程度,不管多么……”,相当于n matter hw,引导让步状语从句。故填hwever或n matter hw。
    52.We decide t finish the wrk n time, happens. (用适当的词填空)
    【答案】whatever/n matter what
    【详解】考查状语从句。句意:无论发生什么,我们决定按时完成工作。引导让步状语从句,表示“无论怎样”应用whatever或n matter what引导。故填whatever/n matter what。
    53. he is a child, he knws a lt. (用适当的词填空)
    【答案】Thugh/Althugh
    【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意:尽管他是个孩子,但是他知道许多东西。分析句子可知,逗号前的内容为让步状语从句,空处意为“尽管”,thugh/althugh“尽管”引导让步状语从句,因处于句首,所以首字母要大写。故填Thugh/Althugh。
    54.I’m srry yu have been waiting s lng, but it will still be sme time yu can get yur passprt. (用适当的词填空)
    【答案】befre
    【详解】考查连词。句意:很抱歉让你等了这么久,但布莱恩还得过一段时间才能回来。It + be + 时间 + befre...“……之后才;要过……才……”。根据句意,故填befre。
    55.As a matter f fact, all peple, they are yung r ld, are required t be citizens f high ideals, strict discipline, gd educatin and cmmunist mrality. (用适当的词填空)
    【答案】whether
    【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意:事实上,所有的人,无论老少,都要求做有理想、有纪律、接受良好教育和有共产主义道德观的公民。分析句子可知,设空处引导一个从句,此处表示“无论年轻人还是老人”,这是一个让步状语从句,whether常与r连用,表示“无论……还……”。故填whether。
    56.In the glbal ecnmy, a new drug fr cancer, it is discvered, will create many ecnmic pssibilities arund the wrld. (用适当的词填空)
    【答案】wherever
    【详解】考查状语从句。句意:在全球经济中,一种治疗癌症的新药,无论在哪里被发现,都将在全世界创造许多经济上的可能性。这里是将状语从句插入主句中,根据句意,从句缺少“无论在哪”的意思。故填wherever。
    57. yu start eating in a healthier way, weight cntrl will becme much easier. (用适当的词填空)
    【答案】Once
    【详解】考查连词。句意:一旦你开始以健康的方式饮食,控制体重就会变得容易得多。分析句子结构可知,空格处应填入连词。根据句意,nce意为“一旦”,引导条件状语从句,符合题意。故填Once。
    58.She put an extra blanket ver the baby fr fear he shuld catch cld. (用适当的词填空)
    【答案】that
    【详解】考查状语从句。句意:她给婴儿多盖了一条毯子,以免他着凉。分析句子,设空处应该是从句的引导词。fr fear that为固定搭配,意为“以免”,引导目的状语从句。故填that。
    59. (suppse) that he des nt cme, shall we g withut him? (所给词的适当形式填空)
    【答案】Suppse/Suppsing
    【详解】考查状语从句。句意:假如他不来,我们自己去好吗?分析句子,设空处引导的是状语从句。suppse / suppsing 为连词,意为“假设;如果”,引导条件状语从句。同时该空置于句首,首字母应该大写。故答案是Suppse/ Suppsing。
    60.N matter hard yu try, it is difficult t lse weight withut cutting dwn the amunt yu eat. (用适当的词填空)
    【答案】hw
    【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意:无论你多么努力,不减少食量是很难减肥的。空后为形容词hard,故应用连接副词hw修饰,此处考查N matter hw,意为“无论如何……”,引导让步状语从句。故填hw。

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