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2024届高考英语一轮复习-满分攻略第3步 词汇比他人亮——赢高分课件
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这是一份2024届高考英语一轮复习-满分攻略第3步 词汇比他人亮——赢高分课件，共19页。PPT课件主要包含了possesses，as well as，acquire，After that，Finally，Therefore等内容，欢迎下载使用。
层级十一 吸引眼球的亮点词汇高考阅卷通常在1分钟内阅完一篇习作，由于长时间阅卷带来的疲劳，大众化的词汇只能让阅卷老师感到越来越困乏。但如果一篇作文中有几个不落俗套的高级词汇，则会让阅卷老师眼前一亮、精神一振，作文增分提档自在情理之中。1．“语”众不同，避免人云亦云写作时，恰当得体地使用别人可能想不到的词汇或表达，会给阅卷老师耳目一新的感觉。①(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷·书面表达)If yu are free this Sunday，yu are expected t have a wnderful talk with us frm 5 p．m.t 6 p．m.this Sunday.→If yu are available this Sunday，yu are expected t have a wnderful talk with us frm 5 p．m.t 6 p．m.this Sunday.
②(2021·天津卷·书面表达)I'm busy with my lessns nw，fr the Cllege Entrance Examinatin，which is very imprtant t me，is near.→I'm ccupied with my lessns nw，fr the Cllege Entrance Examinatin，which is f great imprtance t me，is arund the crner.
2．更新换代，避免重复写作时应尽量避免重复使用相同的词语，要用贴切多样的词语来展示自己的水平。用词不同、表达方式迥异，也是高级用法。①The team will hld many activities，sme f which will appeal t yu，including many matches.→The team will hld a range f activities，sme f which will appeal t yu，including quite a few matches.②We've built a new experiment building beside the ld ne and we've als built a library where the ld playgrund used t be.→We've cnstructed a new experiment building beside the ld ne and we've als set up a library where the ld playgrund used t be.
3．单词短语，巧妙互用一般情况下短语优先，应多使用短语、习语来代替一些单词，以增加文采。但有时单词比短语更生动，可以“一词传神”。①Knwing that yu like classical music，I'd like t invite yu t jin me and welcme yu t shw yur perfrmance.→Knwing that yu are fnd f classical music，I'd like t invite yu t jin me and welcme yu t shw yur perfrmance.②(经典高考题)I've decided t teach yu Tang Petry in Rm 101 Building 1 at 8 a．m. n Wednesday，which will last tw hurs.→I've made up my mind t teach yu Tang Petry in Rm 101 Building 1 at 8 a．m. n Wednesday，which will last tw hurs.
4．高级替代，低级淘汰为了表现自己的语言功底，吸引阅卷老师的眼球，应避免反复使用初中阶段学过的词汇，尽量使用高中阶段学到的词汇来代替。①I hpe my advice will be helpful t yu.I'm sure yu will have a great time.→I hpe my advice will be beneficial t yu.I'm sure yu will have a great time.②Secnd，I am trying my best t acquire the essential knwledge and skills cncerning my psitin.→Secnd，I am sparing n effrt t acquire the essential knwledge and skills cncerning my psitin.
[对点训练] 请用高级词汇替换下列句子中的加黑部分1．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷·满分作文)I'd be very glad if yu culd cme and share yur experience with us.___________________2．(2021·全国甲卷·书面表达)Furthermre，guzheng is very imprtant t Chinese flk music.________________________________3．(2021·天津卷3月·书面表达)All in all，Beijing has a kind f pwer that makes us feel the lng histry f Chinese culture ver 5，000 years._________
mre than delighted
f great imprtance/significance
4．(经典高考题)But if he's ut there every day and playing hard，yu shuld praise his effrt regardless f whether his team wins r lses._______________5．(2020·全国卷Ⅰ·书面表达)In additin，I can intrduce the Chinese paintings in detail and give help t anyne wh is in need.__________6．(经典高考题)The training schedule，apart frm regular training，includes jining in varius activities，such as participating in sme natinal cmpetitins.____________
are suppsed t
a variety f
7．(经典高考题)S，please spend sme time taking a brief lk at the histryf the Tang Dynasty，which will help yu prepare fr yur class._______________________________8．In rder t get a better understanding f Tang Petry，I advise yu t learn sme brief histry f the Tang Dynasty in advance._______9．(经典高考题)The craftsmen will shw visitrs hw t cut paper int different shapes n the spt.__________________10．(经典高考题)Our class thught f the idea t make better use f used materials._____________
Therefre；make preparatins fr
varius/a range f
came up with
层级十二 巧妙衔接，流畅行文过渡 高考阅卷老师说：缺乏衔接过渡的文章，就好比一串断了线的珍珠，每个词句虽光彩夺目，拿出来却七零八落，不堪受用。要想成就美文，不仅需要高级词汇，还需穿珠之线，这个线就是衔接过渡。[起]——创造良好开端表示“起”的词汇常用在段落或文章的开头，用于开篇引出扩展句。常见的词汇有：first，firstly，first f all，at first，in the first place，abve all，t begin/start with，tday，nw，nwadays，at present，currently，recently，generally speaking，accrding t等。
①(2020·全国卷Ⅰ·书面表达)T begin with，althugh he is ld，he stepped frward t Wuhan.首先，虽然他已经老了，但还是前往了武汉。②(2022·全国甲卷·书面表达)First f all，what we can d is t place imprtance n ur daily actins.首先，我们可以做的是重视我们的日常活动。
[承]——顺势承上启下表示“承”的词汇常用于承接主题句或第一个扩展句。常见的词汇有：secnd/secndly，als，besides，in additin，sn afterwards，after that，what's mre，furthermre，mrever，what's wrse，still less，t make matters wrse，wrse still，fr example，in ther wrds，especially，particularly，bviusly，meanwhile，at the same time等。
①(2021·全国乙卷·书面表达)Secnd，it is wise t take a shrt break after learning fr 30 minutes.其次，在学习30分钟后休息一下是明智的。②(2020·全国卷Ⅰ·书面表达)Meanwhile，I cmpeted with my friends t see wh picked mre.期间，我和朋友比赛看谁摘的多。
[转]——巧妙转折过度表示“转”的词汇常用来表示不同或相反的意见或情况。常见的词汇有：but，yet，hwever，while，therwise，r (else)，n the cntrary，n the ther hand，cntrary t，in any case，thugh，althugh，as，even if/thugh，despite，in spite f，regardless f等。①(2020·全国卷Ⅱ·书面表达)Althugh it was ht，everyne had a great time there.尽管天非常热，但每个人都非常开心。②(2020·浙江卷·读后续写)We ran as quickly as we culd.Hwever，the bear caught up with us in secnds.我们尽可能快地跑。然而，熊在几秒钟内赶上了我们。
[合]——完美结束全文表示“合”的词汇常用于小结段落中上文的内容，引导最后一个扩展句或引导结尾句表示段落的结束。常见的词汇有：finally，last but nt least，in shrt，in brief，in cnclusin，in a/ne wrd，t sum up，all in all，n the whle，in general等。①(2021·全国乙卷·书面表达)In cnclusin，nly by being smart nline learners can we truly enjy the benefits f mdern technlgy.总之，只有通过成为聪明的网络学习者，我们才能真正享受现代技术的好处。②(2022·全国甲卷·书面表达)All in all，it is high time that we devted urselves t prtecting cean.总之，现在是我们致力于保护海洋的时候了。
[对点训练] 用过渡性词汇完成句子1．(2021·浙江卷)Fr yur visit here，we have arranged a variety f activities._______________________________________ (首先，我们计划参观我们的校园)，during which yu can enjy the lvely view f the lake behind the main teaching building.__________ (之后)，we will hld an exchange meeting abut cultural differences between New Zealand and China._______ (最后)，a Peking Opera perfrmance will be given if time permits.
First，a tur f ur campus is scheduled
2．(2021·全国乙卷)As we knw，_______________ (一方面)，learning nline is a flexible way that we can have access t knwledge whenever and wherever pssible._________________，(另一方面)there are many shared and free learning resurces.3．(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)__________________________________ (首先，不用说)，he is gd at English，fr he has lived in Detrit fr half a year as an exchange student.____________ (此外)，n ne can deny he gets alng well with all ur classmates，enjy a harmnius interpersnal relatinship and is always ready t help thers.____________________________ (最后但同样重要的是)，he has a lt f life experience，cnsidering that he has been serving as vice-mnitr fr many years.Hpefully，I culd becme an utstanding persn like Li Hua.
n the ne hand
On the ther hand
First and fremst，needless t say
Additinally
Last but certainly nt least
4．__________________________ (首先)，I'm a big fan f traditinal Chinese paintings._________ (因此)，I am capable f ffering visitrs detailed explanatins n the stries f famus Chinese painters.5．_________________________________________ (总之)，success is imprtant，and s is failure，because it's the mther f success.
First f all/T begin with
In a wrd/In cnclusin/In shrt/In brief
层级十一 吸引眼球的亮点词汇高考阅卷通常在1分钟内阅完一篇习作，由于长时间阅卷带来的疲劳，大众化的词汇只能让阅卷老师感到越来越困乏。但如果一篇作文中有几个不落俗套的高级词汇，则会让阅卷老师眼前一亮、精神一振，作文增分提档自在情理之中。1．“语”众不同，避免人云亦云写作时，恰当得体地使用别人可能想不到的词汇或表达，会给阅卷老师耳目一新的感觉。①(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷·书面表达)If yu are free this Sunday，yu are expected t have a wnderful talk with us frm 5 p．m.t 6 p．m.this Sunday.→If yu are available this Sunday，yu are expected t have a wnderful talk with us frm 5 p．m.t 6 p．m.this Sunday.
②(2021·天津卷·书面表达)I'm busy with my lessns nw，fr the Cllege Entrance Examinatin，which is very imprtant t me，is near.→I'm ccupied with my lessns nw，fr the Cllege Entrance Examinatin，which is f great imprtance t me，is arund the crner.
2．更新换代，避免重复写作时应尽量避免重复使用相同的词语，要用贴切多样的词语来展示自己的水平。用词不同、表达方式迥异，也是高级用法。①The team will hld many activities，sme f which will appeal t yu，including many matches.→The team will hld a range f activities，sme f which will appeal t yu，including quite a few matches.②We've built a new experiment building beside the ld ne and we've als built a library where the ld playgrund used t be.→We've cnstructed a new experiment building beside the ld ne and we've als set up a library where the ld playgrund used t be.
3．单词短语，巧妙互用一般情况下短语优先，应多使用短语、习语来代替一些单词，以增加文采。但有时单词比短语更生动，可以“一词传神”。①Knwing that yu like classical music，I'd like t invite yu t jin me and welcme yu t shw yur perfrmance.→Knwing that yu are fnd f classical music，I'd like t invite yu t jin me and welcme yu t shw yur perfrmance.②(经典高考题)I've decided t teach yu Tang Petry in Rm 101 Building 1 at 8 a．m. n Wednesday，which will last tw hurs.→I've made up my mind t teach yu Tang Petry in Rm 101 Building 1 at 8 a．m. n Wednesday，which will last tw hurs.
4．高级替代，低级淘汰为了表现自己的语言功底，吸引阅卷老师的眼球，应避免反复使用初中阶段学过的词汇，尽量使用高中阶段学到的词汇来代替。①I hpe my advice will be helpful t yu.I'm sure yu will have a great time.→I hpe my advice will be beneficial t yu.I'm sure yu will have a great time.②Secnd，I am trying my best t acquire the essential knwledge and skills cncerning my psitin.→Secnd，I am sparing n effrt t acquire the essential knwledge and skills cncerning my psitin.
[对点训练] 请用高级词汇替换下列句子中的加黑部分1．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷·满分作文)I'd be very glad if yu culd cme and share yur experience with us.___________________2．(2021·全国甲卷·书面表达)Furthermre，guzheng is very imprtant t Chinese flk music.________________________________3．(2021·天津卷3月·书面表达)All in all，Beijing has a kind f pwer that makes us feel the lng histry f Chinese culture ver 5，000 years._________
mre than delighted
f great imprtance/significance
4．(经典高考题)But if he's ut there every day and playing hard，yu shuld praise his effrt regardless f whether his team wins r lses._______________5．(2020·全国卷Ⅰ·书面表达)In additin，I can intrduce the Chinese paintings in detail and give help t anyne wh is in need.__________6．(经典高考题)The training schedule，apart frm regular training，includes jining in varius activities，such as participating in sme natinal cmpetitins.____________
are suppsed t
a variety f
7．(经典高考题)S，please spend sme time taking a brief lk at the histryf the Tang Dynasty，which will help yu prepare fr yur class._______________________________8．In rder t get a better understanding f Tang Petry，I advise yu t learn sme brief histry f the Tang Dynasty in advance._______9．(经典高考题)The craftsmen will shw visitrs hw t cut paper int different shapes n the spt.__________________10．(经典高考题)Our class thught f the idea t make better use f used materials._____________
Therefre；make preparatins fr
varius/a range f
came up with
层级十二 巧妙衔接，流畅行文过渡 高考阅卷老师说：缺乏衔接过渡的文章，就好比一串断了线的珍珠，每个词句虽光彩夺目，拿出来却七零八落，不堪受用。要想成就美文，不仅需要高级词汇，还需穿珠之线，这个线就是衔接过渡。[起]——创造良好开端表示“起”的词汇常用在段落或文章的开头，用于开篇引出扩展句。常见的词汇有：first，firstly，first f all，at first，in the first place，abve all，t begin/start with，tday，nw，nwadays，at present，currently，recently，generally speaking，accrding t等。
①(2020·全国卷Ⅰ·书面表达)T begin with，althugh he is ld，he stepped frward t Wuhan.首先，虽然他已经老了，但还是前往了武汉。②(2022·全国甲卷·书面表达)First f all，what we can d is t place imprtance n ur daily actins.首先，我们可以做的是重视我们的日常活动。
[承]——顺势承上启下表示“承”的词汇常用于承接主题句或第一个扩展句。常见的词汇有：secnd/secndly，als，besides，in additin，sn afterwards，after that，what's mre，furthermre，mrever，what's wrse，still less，t make matters wrse，wrse still，fr example，in ther wrds，especially，particularly，bviusly，meanwhile，at the same time等。
①(2021·全国乙卷·书面表达)Secnd，it is wise t take a shrt break after learning fr 30 minutes.其次，在学习30分钟后休息一下是明智的。②(2020·全国卷Ⅰ·书面表达)Meanwhile，I cmpeted with my friends t see wh picked mre.期间，我和朋友比赛看谁摘的多。
[转]——巧妙转折过度表示“转”的词汇常用来表示不同或相反的意见或情况。常见的词汇有：but，yet，hwever，while，therwise，r (else)，n the cntrary，n the ther hand，cntrary t，in any case，thugh，althugh，as，even if/thugh，despite，in spite f，regardless f等。①(2020·全国卷Ⅱ·书面表达)Althugh it was ht，everyne had a great time there.尽管天非常热，但每个人都非常开心。②(2020·浙江卷·读后续写)We ran as quickly as we culd.Hwever，the bear caught up with us in secnds.我们尽可能快地跑。然而，熊在几秒钟内赶上了我们。
[合]——完美结束全文表示“合”的词汇常用于小结段落中上文的内容，引导最后一个扩展句或引导结尾句表示段落的结束。常见的词汇有：finally，last but nt least，in shrt，in brief，in cnclusin，in a/ne wrd，t sum up，all in all，n the whle，in general等。①(2021·全国乙卷·书面表达)In cnclusin，nly by being smart nline learners can we truly enjy the benefits f mdern technlgy.总之，只有通过成为聪明的网络学习者，我们才能真正享受现代技术的好处。②(2022·全国甲卷·书面表达)All in all，it is high time that we devted urselves t prtecting cean.总之，现在是我们致力于保护海洋的时候了。
[对点训练] 用过渡性词汇完成句子1．(2021·浙江卷)Fr yur visit here，we have arranged a variety f activities._______________________________________ (首先，我们计划参观我们的校园)，during which yu can enjy the lvely view f the lake behind the main teaching building.__________ (之后)，we will hld an exchange meeting abut cultural differences between New Zealand and China._______ (最后)，a Peking Opera perfrmance will be given if time permits.
First，a tur f ur campus is scheduled
2．(2021·全国乙卷)As we knw，_______________ (一方面)，learning nline is a flexible way that we can have access t knwledge whenever and wherever pssible._________________，(另一方面)there are many shared and free learning resurces.3．(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)__________________________________ (首先，不用说)，he is gd at English，fr he has lived in Detrit fr half a year as an exchange student.____________ (此外)，n ne can deny he gets alng well with all ur classmates，enjy a harmnius interpersnal relatinship and is always ready t help thers.____________________________ (最后但同样重要的是)，he has a lt f life experience，cnsidering that he has been serving as vice-mnitr fr many years.Hpefully，I culd becme an utstanding persn like Li Hua.
n the ne hand
On the ther hand
First and fremst，needless t say
Additinally
Last but certainly nt least
4．__________________________ (首先)，I'm a big fan f traditinal Chinese paintings._________ (因此)，I am capable f ffering visitrs detailed explanatins n the stries f famus Chinese painters.5．_________________________________________ (总之)，success is imprtant，and s is failure，because it's the mther f success.
First f all/T begin with
In a wrd/In cnclusin/In shrt/In brief
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