2024滕州五中高二上学期10月月考英语试题含答案
展开命卷人:孙洪玉 审核人:王竹青、张洪领、王鹏程、杨羽 2023.10
第I卷(共95分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题,每题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did Karen d last night?
A. She stayed at hme. B. She went t a party. C. She saw a mvie.
2. What is the prbable relatinship between Mary and the wman?
A. Strangers. B. Frmer schlmates. C. Emplyer and emplyee.
3. When will the wman prbably g t Chicag?
A. Tday. B. Tmrrw. C. The day after tmrrw.
4. Where are the speakers?
A. At a stre. B. At the airprt. C. At the pst ffice.
5. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A kind f fd. B. A histry lessn. C. An ancient dynasty.
第二节 (共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What des the wman want Peter t d?
A. Drive her t the airprt. B. Help her with the bag.
C. Call a taxi fr her.
7. At what time will the wman’s flight take ff?
A. 2:00 pm. B. 3:00 pm. C. 4:00 pm.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. Hw did the speakers feel abut visiting the park?
A. Tired. B. Happy. C. Disappinted.
9. What des Amy plan t d tmrrw?
A. Study fr an exam. B. Attend a party. C. G t the mvies.
10. What kind f mvie will the speakers watch?
A. A rmantic mvie. B. A cmedy. C. A hrrr mvie.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. When will the man g t the restaurant?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.
12. Wh will have dinner with the man?
A. A cuple. B. Sme friends. C. His family.
13. What will the man d next?
A. Prvide persnal infrmatin. B. Tell the waitress his arriving time.
C. Ask fr a table at the nn-smking area.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. Where des Mark usually read news nw?
A. In a newspaper. B. In a magazine. C. On the Internet.
15. What makes the wman surprised abut the machine?
A. It has a small glass windw. B. It can make a pizza in a shrt time.
C. It ffers fur types f pizzas at a time.
16. What des the wman think f the machine?
A. It is quite necessary. B. It might nt be ppular. C. It will certainly succeed.
17. What is an advantage f the machine?
A. The 24-hur service.B. Tasty pizza made by it. C. The lw prductin cst.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. Hw many bks did Eric Carle create fr children?
A. Less than 55. B. Over 70. C. Almst 90.
19. Which bk is the mst famus ne?
A. The Gruchy Ladybug. B. The Mixed-Up Chamelen.
C. The Very Hungry Caterpillar.
20. Why did Eric Carle write?
A. T make schl mre attractive. B. T help children get inspiratin.
C. T ffer materials t teachers.
阅读理解 (共两节,满分50分)
(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
While travel may have been brught t a standstill, it certainly didn’t stp prgress. Here are just a few f the new attractins in sme f ur favurite places t visit, writes ALENEY DE WINTER.
A fairy tale (童话) first
The first stages f the H. C. Andersen Huse in Odense, Denmark — the hmetwn f the famus fairy tale writer — have pened. The site will als sn be hme t a kid’s space where mre fairy tales will be brught t life. hcandersenshus. dk
A flating (漂浮的) flwer garden
Team Lab Planets TOKYO in Tysu, Tky, has shwn a new Garden Area with tw garden artwrks. One f them invites yu t get clse t 13,000 live rchids (兰花). Visitrs will find themselves walking thrugh water and flating as they becme ne artwrk with the flwers. planets. teamlab. art
Sunken (沉没的) city
Dubai landmarks haven’t just gne high, they’ve gne deep! The wrld’s deepest dive pl, Deep Dive Dubai, is the latest recrd-breaking attractin. Mre than 60 metres deep, the t-cl pl includes an underwater sunken city fr divers t explre n their wn r with a guide: Whether yu’ve never dived befre r yu’re an experienced diver, thse aged 10 and ver are welcmed. deepdivedubai. cm
New Yrk’s newest island
Park life just gt a little mre interesting in New Yrk. Little Island Pier55 is a human-built island park next t the Hudsn River Park. The new public space is unlike any ther in the Big Apple: visitrs can take in views f the Hudsn River and New Yrk City, alng with music, dance and ther perfrmances (表演) in its 687-seat theatre. littleisland. rg
21. Which f the fllwing websites may a flwer lver visit?
A. littleisland.rg.B. hcandersenshus.dk.
C. deepdivedubai.cm.D.
22. What d we knw abut Deep Dive Dubai?
A. It has set a new recrd. B. It is aimed at grwn-ups.
C. It is designed fr new divers. D. It encurages self-guided turing.
23. What can visitrs d in Little Island Pier55?
A. Visit a museum. B. Buy sme artwrks.
C. Enjy perfrmances. D. Learn the histry f New Yrk.
B
Befre she culd even talk, Ellie Heath spent hurs drawing pictures every day. When she grew lder, the 15-year-ld girl discvered the jy f sewing (缝纫). She said that she fund it calming. She started ut t make small things, like jewelry and sft tys. Over times, she began making clthing. Her lve f the creative wrk led her t pen a business. Three Blue Bunnies is the name f her cmpany, which makes what she calls “wearable art”.
“My definitin (定义) f wearable art is smething that makes yu feel unique. It’s ne f a kind, and ften handmade,” she explains.
All the pieces Ellie created were made f used r dnated fabrics. She wrked a lt with jean jackets, renewing (翻新) them with artistic additins. The prcess started with finding a piece f material that lked gd with the jackets. “Then, I find ut the design that wrks n it thrugh trial and errr (反复尝试) r maybe just the design cmes t me,” she added.
Ellie imprved her creative skills at schl. Cheryl Crw was ne f her teachers early n. Crw called Ellie “a dream student”. She said Ellie wrked hard and made prgress. “She is nt nly very creative, but als very kind and helpful t the ther students.”
Ellie has many dreams. She wants t be a teacher and t spread the jy f creativity amng children. She als dreams her business will grw and becme a mdel fr ther yung peple wh have a dream t achieve.
24. What des “wearable art” mean accrding t Ellie Heath?
A. Smething that can be wrn. B. Smething that is valuable.
C. Smething that makes yu feel different frm thers.
D. Smething that cannt be fund anywhere else.
25. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Ellie?
A. Creative and determined.B. Generus and utging.
C. Warm-hearted and clever.D. Hard-wrking and unique.
26. What can we learn frm Paragraph 3?
A. All f the clth cmes frm dnatin.
B. Ellie gt a lt f pleasure frm her design.
C. It is a piece f cake fr Ellie t create unique clthing.
D. The prcess f artistic design is usually nt easy.
27. What is genre f this passage?
A. Pster.B. Narratin.
C. Ntice.D. A science fictin.
C
In Thailand, peple use abut eight plastic bags each day, almst 200 billin bags each year. As fr causing cean plastic pllutin, Thailand is in the sixth place in the whle wrld. Thailand is waking up t the harmful effects f plastic pllutin n ur envirnment
A supermarket chain in nrthern Thailand is returning t natural materials fr everyday packaging(包装) use, including banana leaves. At first sight, Rimping supermarket in Chiang Mai lks just like ther supermarkets that use banana leaves t wrap (包裹) fd acrss Thailand. Hwever, it is unusual t see this traditinal, bidegradable (可生物降解的) way used in a big way. Rimping Supermarket says that it n lnger prvides plastic bags every Wednesday fr custmers upn entering the place. In the supermarket, smething different can be seen n the gds shelves f fresh vegetables. Instead f plastic, fresh prducts are wrapped in banana leaves. The leaves are great fr packaging and nce the custmer is dne with the packaging, the leaves are bidegradable, greatly reducing the need fr plastics.
“We have discussed ur envirnmental prgramme fr a lng time in ur cmpany,” a manager f Rimping Supermarket said. “We tried ther materials befre, but banana leaves are ur final chice since there are plenty f banana leaves in Thailand. But the difficulty is t find a way t keep the prducts fresh. Sme vegetables are nt suitable t be wrapped in banana leaves as it becmes t wet and desn’t keep its freshness,” the manager said.
Rimping Supermarket’s stre prgramme can be seen as a huge step fr a greener, plastic-free earth.
28. What is the prblem described in the first paragraph?
A. Thai shp t frequently.B. Thai verpack their fd.
C. Thai pllute rivers seriusly.D. Thai use t many plastics.
29. What can we learn abut using banana leaves t wrap fd?
A. It isn’t smething new in Thailand.
B. It is supprted by the Thai gvernment.
C. It first started frm Rimping Supermarket.
D. It will be put int practice in mre supermarkets.
30. Why did Rimping Supermarket finally chse banana leaves t wrap fd?
A. They are cheap. B. They are easy t get.
C. They are the mst envirnment-friendly.
D. They are perfect fr wrapping fresh fd.
31. What’s the text mainly abut?
A. A supermarket finds best ways t sell fresh fd.
B. Plastic packaging causes serius prblems.
C. Banana leaves replace plastic packaging.
D. Supermarkets shuldn’t ffer plastic bags.
D
Scientists fr the first time have fund water in the atmsphere f an Earth-like planet rbiting a distant star. It is the evidence that a key ingredient(要素) fr life exists beynd ur slar system, accrding t a study published in 2019.
Water vapr was fund in the atmsphere f K2-18b, ne f the hundreds f “super-Earths” recrded in a new field f astrnmy that explres the s- called explanets (系外行星), which are planets that rbit a star ther than the sun. In ttal, mre than 4,000 explanets f all types and sizes have been fund.
The latest discvery was reprted in research by a team f scientists at University Cllege Lndn (UCL) published in the jurnal Nature Astrnmy. “We fund water thrugh the Hubble Space Telescpe,” UCL astrphysicist Ing Waldmann said. It marks the first time that scientists have fund water in the atmsphere arund a super-Earth.
Angels Tsiaras, an astrnmer at UCL, said the team is wrking n finding explanets whse cnditins are similar t thse n Earth. “But f curse its purpse is nt t find a place where we culd g,” Tsiaras said. “While light frm the sun takes several minutes t reach Earth, light frm K2-18b’s star takes a century t reach ur planet, s it’s impssible fr us t travel there.”
“Cnsidering it’s s far away, we dn’t really have any ther chice but t stay n ur wn Earth, s it’s imprtant t make Earth great again rather than lking fr anther planet t take the place f Earth,” Tsiaras said.
Besides the quite lng distance separating Earth frm K2-18b, there is far mre radiatin (辐射) n the explanet than n Earth, which diminishes the pssibility fr life t exist. Hwever, the discvery brings astrnmers clser t answering the questin f hw special Earth is in the universe, the scientists said.
32. What did the scientists at UCL find ut?
A. Life exists n ther planets.
B. Mre explanets are disappearing.
C. Water exists in the atmsphere f an explanet.
D. Explanets are similar t planets in the slar system.
33. What can be learnt abut explanets?
A. K2-18b is the biggest explanet.
B. Scientists knw explanets well.
C. There are ttally 4,000 explanets.
D. They dn’t belng t the slar system.
34. What might Angels Tsiaras agree with?
A. We shuld prtect ur earth well.
B. We shuld make full use f slar energy.
C. We shuld study the planets near ur earth.
D. We shuld try ur best t find earth-like planets.
35. What des the underlined wrd “diminishes” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Raises.B. Reduces.C. Faces.D. Admits.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Yur children are watching yu. _____36_____ Accrding t the Health Prgram, develping healthy habits is an imprtant part fr yur children. And when it cmes t develping healthy habits, parents influence their children mre than anyne else.
____37____ What happens during thse early years can influence children fr the rest f their lives. This includes sme eating and exercise habits. Children are very careful, even at a yung age. Children watch what thers d carefully and imitate the behavirs f thse clsest t them. As parents, yu shuld d the fllwing: _____38_____ If yu d that, yur children are mre likely t be enthusiastic abut develping theirs.
Let yur children see yu taking care f yur wn physical health by eating fruit and vegetables. Talk t them abut healthy habits in apprpriate terms and at a prper time. _____39_____
______40______ Cmputers, televisins and ther frms f technlgy are a majr part f life in the 21st century. Unfrtunately, as the use f technlgy in the hme increases, s des the time spent watching TV r playing n the cmputer. S as parents, yu shuld als arrange the time fr yur children wisely.
A. Dn’t get rid f technlgy, but use it wisely.
B. Take part in physical activities and exercise regularly.
C. Be enthusiastic abut develping healthy habits f yur wn.
D. Yur actins are speaking t them luder than yur wrds will.
E. Children prefer t imitate their parents rather than listen t them.
F. This can be helpful t teach yur children t frm gd eating habits.
G. It’s easy fr the children t frm their healthy habits when they are yung.
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分 40 分)
完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1分,满分 15 分)
Actr Anthny Andersn has realized a dream 30 years in the making. The
51-year-ld 41 a Bachelr f Fine Arts degree frm Hward University last week. “It was all a dream! Wrds fail t 42 the feeling I’m having right nw,” Andersn wrte n a scial media platfrm. “My prudest mment is a sense f 43 — finishing what I started many years ag.”
Andersn finished his junir year at Hward 30 years ag. 44 sme financial difficulties, he had t ask fr a 45 frm schl. He wrked hard t make a 46 . Later he started a family and his career 47 .
He played the starring rles in many films and became a 48 .The fllwing years he was ccupied in his wrk and didn’t return t schl. It was smething he always felt 49 abut — until his sn, Nathan, gained 50 t Hward fur years ag. That inspired his lnging fr university study, s he was 51 t g back and finish his degree.
“This spring I was 52 able t finish the wrk t graduate frm Hward University,” Andersn said. He marked it as a 53 by calling it “a full-circle mment” and 54 his fans, “It’s never t late. Things happen when they’re suppsed t happen!” Andersn, nw a father f tw, plans t 55 his educatin and g t graduate schl fr a master’s degree.
41. A. receivedB. tkC. deservedD. held
42. A. causeB. giveC. describeD. hide
43. A. purpseB. identityC. cmpletinD. belnging
44. A. Despite B. Accrding tC Thanks t D. Due t
45. A. rewardB. favrC. jbD. break
46. A. frtuneB. livingC. prmtinD. reputatin
47. A. tk ffB. started verC. slwed dwnD. pulled up
48. A. hitB. leaderC. singerD. directr
49. A. cnfusedB. upsetC. anxiusD. regretful
50. A. assistanceB. admissinC. invitatinD. permissin
51. A. willingB. cautiusC. determinedD. satisfied
52. A. eventuallyB. graduallyC. bviuslyD. temprarily
53. A. bnusB. milestneC. dreamlandD. wnder
54. A. warnedB. taughtC. cmmandedD. reminded
55. A. recrdB. acquireC. furtherD. finish
第Ⅱ卷(共55分)
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Prcelain(瓷器) is a material ____56____ (make) frm well-chsen prcelain clay (黏土) thrugh technlgical prcesses. Althugh prcelain develped frm pttery (陶器), the tw are different in material and firing temperature. Prcelain has a better quality and a ____57____ (beautiful) bdy than pttery. That’s why it slwly replaced pttery. It is called china in English because it was first made in China, which fully explains that the beautiful prcelain can be a symbl ____58____ China.
The earliest prcelain ____59____ (appear) during the Shang Dynasty, but the first real prcelain was nt prduced until the Eastern Han Dynasty. The techniques fr ____60____ (create) prcelain develped in the Tang Dynasty. In the Yuan Dynasty, peple in Jingdezhen, China’s prcelain capital, prduced blue and white prcelain ____61____ later became the representative f prcelain.
Since the Han and Tang Dynasties, prcelain has been exprted (出口) wrldwide. It ____62____ (strng) encurages ecnmic and cultural exchange between China ____63____ the utside wrld. It als influences the ____64____ (traditin) culture and lifestyle f peple frm ther ____65____ (cuntry). Prcelain is the creative fruit f the wrking peple f ancient China.
第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
假定你是李华, 上周日你校举办了5公里越野赛跑活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道, 内容包括:
1. 参加人员:
2. 跑步路线:从校门口到南山脚下:
3. 活动反响。
注意:
写作词数应为80左右:2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Crss-Cuntry Running Race
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写(满分25)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Yghurt (酸奶)
It was a rugh week. The price f il rse sharply as the temperature drpped badly in Maine. We were lking at a high f eight degrees that week, and I had missed three days f wrk,s my payment was ging t be lwer than nrmal. I was stressed, t say the least. I shpped strategically(战略性地), lking fr every pssible way t cut pennies s I culd buy grceries(杂货) and keep the huse warm.
My eight-year-ld sn didn't understand when I tld him we were struggling that week. He wanted a special kind f yghurt, but I didn't have the extra three dllars t buy it fr him. It was the kind f yghurt with a cartn kid riding a skatebard n the frnt f the bx, and a mere tw spnfuls(一勺的量) in each cup. It was the kind f prduct that wastes a parent's mney and makes me hate advertising.
I felt guilty(内疚的) as a mther when thse big eyes lked at me with cnfusin, as if t say, “It's just yghurt. What's the big deal?” S I fund a way. I put smething back as single mthers ften d. He gt his yghurt.
On the way driving back frm the grcery stre, I nticed a hmeless man hlding a sign by the side f the rad. My heart hurt, and I tried nt t lk at him. I watched peple avid him n the street and walk by withut even meeting his eyes,let alne shw their kindness. I lked at the man clsely then — bare hands hlding a piece f cardbard, snt (鼻涕) frzen t his face, a ripped jacket. And there I was struggling because I had t buy il and grceries. But I decided t help. I pulled ver t the man and handed him a five-dllar bill.
注意∶1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Seeing this, my sn became cnfused and surprised.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
On that day, my sn perfrmed an act that mst adults wuldn’t have dne.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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