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2023-2024学年四川省成都列五中学高二上学期10月月考英语试题含答案
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这是一份2023-2024学年四川省成都列五中学高二上学期10月月考英语试题含答案，文件包含四川省成都列五中学2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题原卷版docx、四川省成都列五中学2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共45页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1. 答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When des the cnversatin take place?
A In the mrning. B. At nn. C. In the evening.
2. What are the speakers discussing?
A. The place fr lunch. B. Their dinner plans. C. The wman’s breakfast.
3. Why is the wman upset?
A. She is laughed at by her neighbr.
B. She is misunderstd by her neighbr.
C. She is wrried abut her neighbr.
4. Where will the speakers prbably g tnight?
A. T the restaurant. B. T the supermarket. C. T the cinema.
5. Hw des the wman prbably feel right nw?
A. Panicked. B. Relaxed. C. Disappinted.
第二节 (共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，完成以下小题。
6. Where are the speakers prbably?
A. At hme. B. At a restaurant. C. At Susans huse.
7. Wh is Susan prbably?
A. Mrs. Jhnsn’s sister. B. A babysitter. C. A waitress.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What is the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Waiter and custmer. C. Bss and emplyee.
9. Hw many peple have the meal tgether?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. What is the cnversatin mainly abut?
A. What gifts t buy fr families.
B. Hw t celebrate Thanksgiving.
C. What t eat at the dinner party.
11. Where will the wman spend her Thanksgiving?
A. At her hme. B. At her mther’s. C. At the man’s.
12. What fd is mre ppular in the wman’s family?
A. Mashed ptates. B. Fruit salads. C. Pumpkin pie.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. Wh is the man?
A. A reprter. B. A student. C. A teacher.
14 Hw did the man knw abut the wman?
A. Frm his chemistry teacher.
B. Frm a ppular magazine.
C. Frm his friends.
15. What des the man invite the wman t d?
A. Watch a shrt mvie. B. Have a bat trip. C. Visit his rm.
16. What is the similarity between the speakers?
A. They are unfamiliar with the campus.
B. They bth knw the shrt cuts here.
C. They are gd at reading maps.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What is the speech mainly abut?
A. Hw t make gd impressins.
B. Hw first impressins are frmed.
C. Hw t avid bad first impressins.
18. Which makes up the mst percentage?
A. Hw yu lk. B. Hw yu sund. C. What yu say.
19. Hw lng d peple get first impressins?
A Within 7 secnds. B. Within 10 secnds. C. Within 17 secnds.
20 What can we learn frm the speech?
A. First impressins can’t be changed easily.
B. What yu say is mre imprtant than hw yu sund.
C. It’s nt s hard t change the wrng impressin.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
City Infrmatin Sheet
The city has several services and events each year that may interest yu and are listed belw:
•The city has an Animal Cntrl Office that enfrces laws fr dgs and cats running at large in the city. All dgs and cats are required t be leashed (系住) unless they are kept inside yur huse. Yu can cntact Dispatch t reprt animals running withut the wner’s cmpany.
•Each family is allwed tw tw-day yard sales per calendar year. Yu dn’t have t get a permit befre yu hld a yard sale in the city limits.
•The city requires anyne ding business in the city t first btain a business license. This license can be btained frm the City Hall.
Spring Cleanup — Held fr ne week in spring each year. Citizens may place unwanted furniture at the rad edge in frnt f their lcatin and the Spring Cleanup Crew (SCC) will remve them at the end f the event. If any nnresident is putting garbage at yur address r in yur neighbrhd, please get the license plate number and descriptin f the vehicles. Call City Cuncil Center at 270-265-2501 t reprt it. The SCC is nt authrized t take yur garbage, s please place yur daily garbage in the prper trash can.
Harvest Festival — Street festival with live music, children's activities, fd stands, arts and crafts, fashin clthing and much, much mre! The festival is spnsred by the Cmmunity Alliance and is held annually n the first Saturday in Octber.
Leaf Pickup — During the mnth f Octber, citizens may take the leaves t the rad edge and the city will remve them. The machine will nt vacuum(吸走)up sticks.
Elktn Bike Night — Every Thursday night, currently frm May thrugh September, the city welcmes cycle enthusiasts frm arund the regin. Lcal fd stands set up, restaurants have specials and the Tdd Cunty Cmmunity Alliance prvides live entertainment such as live bands, karake r radi music. Even if yu are nt a cycle rider, everyne is welcme t jin us fr the free entertainment and fd!
1. Which rganizatin shuld yu reprt t when sptting a dg running alne utside?
A. Dispatch.B. Animal Cntrl Office.
C. City Cuncil Center.D. The Cmmunity Alliance.
2. Wh need t get a license frm the City Hall?
A. A cuple preparing t hld a yard sale.
B. A retired man planning t pen a bike shp.
C. A businessman rganising a charity event.
D. A neighbr placing the unwanted furniture.
3. Which f the fllwing statements abut events is true?
A. The city events cver all the seasns f a year.
B. Machines are used t cllect the leaves and sticks.
C. The fun f Elktn Bike Night is nt limited t cycling.
D. The SCC can take daily garbage away if prperly placed.
B
One evening last summer, when I asked my 14 year ld sn, Ray, fr help with dinner, his respnse shcked me. “What’s a clander (漏勺)? ” he asked.
I culd nly blame myself. In the family, nbdy else’s hands went in the sauce except my wn. But that night, as I explained with a tuch f panic that a clander is the thing with hles in it, I wndered what else I hadn’t prepared Ray fr.
As parents, while we fcus n ur sns’ cnfidence and character, we perhaps dn’t always cnsider that we are als raising smene’s future rmmates, byfriends, husbands, r fathers. I wanted t knw that I’d raised a by wh wuld never ask the wman in his life, “What’s fr dinner?” S I came up with a plan: I wuld ffer Ray a private hme ecnmics curse. I was delighted t find that he didn’t say n. Fr tw hurs, three days a week, Ray was all mine. One day, as his tmat sauce reduced n the stve, he washed and seasned a chicken fr rasting. Then he rlled ut the piecrust (馅饼皮) and filled it with apples, all while listening t my explanatin n the imprtance f preheating an ven.
I knew that he wuld rather have been shting hps in the driveway than learning t mend scks with his mther — he tried t beg nt t have sewing lessns, even thugh I insisted that ne day, smene wuld find the sight f him fixing his wn shirt very attractive — but it culdn’t be denied that he was learning, and mre than just husekeeping. “I appreciate what yu d as a mm,” he tld me ne day. Ray nw understands the finer pints f cking, and mre imprtantly, he realizes there’s nthing masculine (男子气概的) abut being helpless.
Nw, nt nly can he make his wn dinner, but he can make a big meal fr his family. That’s what I call a man. I’m glad I prepared s great a present fr my future daughter in-law.
4. Why was the authr shcked at her sn’s respnse?
A. Because he was nt well behaved.
B. Because he refused t help with dinner.
C. Because he didn’t knw the cmmn kitchen tls.
D. Because he was very curius abut kitchen tls.
5. In the authr’s pinin, sme parents pay little attentin t _________.
A. building up children’s cnfidenceB. telling kids what is right and wrng
C. preparing children fr their future lifeD. making children live a hard life
6. We can infer frm the text that Ray _________.
A. made great prgress in ckingB. always thught husewrk interesting
C. preferred sewing t ckingD. was unwilling t learn cking at first
7. What wuld the authr like t cnvey in the text?
A. Useful educatin fr bys.B. The imprtance f husewrk.
C. Cking and sewing make bys masculine.D. Bys shuld be invlved in husewrk.
C
We’re n the edge f a new age f intercnnectedness, when the daily lives f peple acrss the planet will be mre clsely cnnected than ever. Advances in technlgy will lead in the age f fifth generatin, r 5G, telecmmunicatins. And this technlgical evlutin will lead t dramatic changes.
The first generatin f mbile cmmunicatins, with brick-sized phnes, brught just a handful f users expensive and ften unreliable vice calling. The secnd generatin intrduced digital vice service that was less likely t be drpped, available t many mre peple and finally cheaper t use. 3G led t a revlutin in the mbile Internet, mbile cmputing, and the increase f apps. 4G made it pssible that all we have cme t expect f mbile bradband. We take all this cnnectivity fr granted, but the engineering inside the device in yur bag r pcket tday wuld have seemed impssible less than 20 years ag.
S, where will 5G take us? Think abut a wrld in which nt just peple but all things are cnnected: cars t the rads they are n; dctrs t the persnal medical devices f their patients; augmented reality (AR) available t help peple shp and learn and explre wherever they are. This requires a massive increase in the level f cnnectivity. 5G is the technlgical answer, making pssible billins f new cnnectins, and making thse cnnectins secure. 5G will impact every industry — auts, healthcare, manufacturing and distributin, emergency services, just t name a few. And 5G is purpsely designed s that these industries can take advantage f cellular cnnectivity in ways that wuldn’t have been pssible befre, and t scale upwards as use f 5G expands.
But generatinal change in mbile cmmunicatins desn’t just appear vernight. It requires significant effrt in research and develpment and the resurces necessary t supprt that effrt. Wrk n 4G tk nearly a decade and the challenges were nt easy. There is prmise yet in what we’re capable f achieving.
8. What can we infer frm the first fur generatins?
A. 1G is big, expensive and stable.B. 2G is nt expensive fr the pr.
C. 3G allws the mbile t cnnect t the Internet.D. 4G is beynd all that we expect.
9. What des Paragraph 3 mainly talk abut?
A. 5G brings a revlutinary refrm.B. 5G benefits lts f industries.
C. 5G expands t fast t fllw.D. 5G requires high cnnectivity.
10. What can we cnclude frm the last paragraph?
A. Early birds catch the wrms.B. Rme was nt built in a day.
C. Knwledge starts with practice.D. Birds f a feather flck tgether.
11. What des the authr think f the generatinal change?
A. Significant and effective.B. Difficult and wrthless.
C. Challenging but prmising.D. Necessary but impssible.
D
A rbt with a sense f tuch may ne day feel “pain”, bth its wn physical pain and sympathy fr the pain f its human cmpanins. Such tuchy-feely rbts are still far ff, but advances in rbtic tuch-sensing are bringing that pssibility clser t reality.
Sensrs set in sft, artificial skin that can detect bth a gentle tuch and a painful strike have been hked up t a rbt that can then signal emtins, Asada reprted February 15 at the annual meeting f the American Assciatin fr the Advancement f Science. This artificial “pain nervus system,” as Asada calls it, may be a small building blck fr a machine that culd ultimately experience pain. Such a feeling might als allw a rbt t “sympathize” with a human cmpanin’s suffering.
Asada, an engineer at Osaka University, and his clleagues have designed tuch sensrs that reliably pick up a range f tuches. In a rbt system named Affett, a realistic lking child’s head, these tuch and pain signals can be cnverted t emtinal facial expressins.
A tuch-sensitive, sft material, as ppsed t a rigid metal surface, allws richer interactins between a machine and the wrld, says neurscientist Kingsn Man f the University f Suthern Califrnia. Artificial skin “allws the pssibility f engagement in truly intelligent ways”.
Such a system, Asada says, might ultimately lead t rbts that can recgnize the pain f thers, a valuable skill fr rbts designed t help care fr peple in need, the elderly, fr instance.
But there is an imprtant distinctin between a rbt that respnds in a predictable way t a painful strike and a rbt that’s able t cmpute an internal feeling accurately, says Damasi, a neurscientist als at the University f Suthern Califrnia. A rbt with sensrs that can detect tuch and pain is “alng the lines f having a rbt, fr example, that smiles when yu talk t it,” Damasi says. ‘It’s a device fr cmmunicatin f the machine t a human.” While that’s an interesting develpment, “it’s nt the same thing” as a rbt designed t cmpute sme srt f internal experience, he says.
12. What d we knw abut the “pain nervus system”?
A. It is named Affett by scientists.B. It is a set f cmplicated sensrs.
C. It is able t signal different emtins.D. It cmbines sensrs and artificial skin.
13. What des the underlined wrd “cnverted” in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Delivered.B. Translated.C. Attached.D. Adapted.
14. What des Damasi cnsider as an interesting develpment?
A. Rbts can smile when talked t.
B. Rbts can talk t human beings.
C. Rbts can cmpute internal feelings
D. Rbts can detect pains and respnd accrdingly.
15. What can be the best title f the text?
A. Machines Becme EmtinalB. Rbts Inch t Feeling Pain
C. Human Feelings Can Be FeltD. New Devices Tuch Yur Heart
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
第二节 根据短文内容,从文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
Yu knw that eating healthy staying active, and slving few brain games can help keep yur memry. But the fllwing lesser-knwn habits wrk wnders t.
___16___
When we sit with ur shulders bent frward, this defeated psitin actually causes us t feel anxius r depressed-which makes it harder t think clearly and remember things. On the cntrary, straight upright psture apparently imprves memry because it bsts bld and xygen flw t the brain.
Exercise
Having truble remembering faces？___17___ In a study, pictures f faces were shwn t lder flks after they pedal an indr bike at an intense pace r simply sit n a self-pedaling bike. On average, peple remembered the faces better after the intense exercise. What's mre, the memry gains after a single wrkut were similar t the gains after 3 mnths f regular exercise.
Limit TV
Every parent and grandparent has heard that t much screen time can hurt a child’s brain develpment. ___18___ Accrding t a study, peple（aged 50 r lder）wh watched mre than 3.5 hurs f TV a day fr 6 years experienced a greater drp in verbal memry test scres than thse wh watched less.
Draw aimlessly
A research shws thse wh drew the wrds remembered the mst when recalling wrds. That' s because while sme parts f brain abut getting memry back becme wrse as peple grw lder, the picture prcessing regins usually dn't. ___19___
Walk Backward
___20___ Walk back！ Backward mtin-whether real, imagined, r watched-helps peple remember the infrmatin better than sitting still and, in mst cases, better than frward mtin. It may be that mving backward in space mentally helps us mve back in time t the mment we learned smething.
A. Stand still.
B. Sit Straight.
C. Avid wrkuts.
D. Sweat fr physical training.
E. Thus drawing can help adults keep their memry sharp.
F. But what abut thse at the ther end f their life span？
G. Next time yu're trying t recall smething, dn't just think back.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B，C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Cambridge University Library in Britain received a “gift” in early March. 2022. Smene ___21___ a pink gift bag near the building with a nte wishing the librarian a Happy Easter. Inside the bag was the “gift”: tw small ntebks frm the famus British naturalist Charles Darwin, wh is ___22___ fr his thery f evlutin. One f the ___23___ has a famus drawing in it called the “Tree f Life”. Darwin made the drawing in 1837.
The university talked abut the ___24___ n Tuesday. Cambridge believed the ntebks were ___25___ 20 years ag. They were first thught t be ___26___ inside the building after they were taken t be phtgraphed. But, after searching thrugh 10 millin bks, maps and dcuments, the university reprted the ntebks ___27___ t plice in 2020.
British investigatrs ntified plice arund the wrld, and a ___28___ began. The ntebks are valued at millins f dllars. They were ___29___ , hwever, in gd cnditin. Darwin’s ntebks cntained writings abut his famus trip arund the wrld n the ship H. M. S. Beagle. The research ___30___ his bk n evlutin called On the Origin f species.
Cambridge University Librarian Jessica Gardner said she was ___31___ t see the ntebks. But she said her true feelings were prfund and almst impssible t adequately express. Gardner said the ntebks wuld g back int the Darwin Archive. The library is als ___32___ t the wrks by scientists Stephen Hawking and Isaac Newtn.
The ntebks will be n ___33___ later this year in a Darwin shw at the library. Lcal plice said they are cntinuing t ___34___ wh may have taken the ntebks and asked fr help frm anyne wh has ___35___ abut the case.
21. A. presentedB. leftC. prvidedD. abandned
22. A. satisfiedB. interestedC. renwnedD. devted
23. A. giftsB. bagsC. wrksD. ntebks
24. A. incidentB. amusementC. librarianD. cnflict
25. A. cveredB. takenC. phtgraphedD. cpied
26. A. destryedB. survivingC. buriedD. missing
27. A. hiddenB. remvedC. stlenD. purchased
28. A. searchB. researchC. cnservatinD. trial
29. A. changedB. claimedC. returnedD. ffered
30. A. belnged tB. led tC. appealed tD. resulted t
31. A. cncernedB. embarrassedC. anxiusD. relieved
32. A. equalB. hmeC. reducedD. limited
33. A. balanceB. publicC. displayD. disgrace
34. A. lk intB. respnd tC. happen tD. prepare fr
35. A. cntentsB. newsC. imagesD. infrmatin
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Crying marriage? ____36____ (surprise), isn’t it? Factually, the custm f crying marriage existed a lng time ag in many areas f Suthwest China’s Sichuan Prvince, and ____37____ (remain) in fashin ____38____ the end f the Qing Dynasty. Thugh nt s ppular as befre, the custm is still bserved by peple in many places, especially Tujia peple, wh view it as a ____39____ (necessary) t marriage prcedure. It is very much ____40____ same in different places f the prvince. Accrding t elderly peple, every bride had t cry at the wedding. ____41____, the bride’s neighbrs wuld lk dwn upn ____42____ as a prly cultivated girl and she wuld becme the laughing stck f the village. In fact, there were cases ____43____ the bride was beaten by her mther fr nt crying at the wedding ceremny.
In a wrd, crying at wedding is a means by custm t set ff the happiness f the wedding thrugh falsely srrwful wrds. Hwever, in the ____44____ (arrange) marriages f the ld days f China, there were indeed quite a lt f brides wh cried ver their _____45_____ (satisfy) marriage and even their miserable life.
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假如你是学生会主席李华，为积极响应落实“厉行节约，反对浪费”的精神，学生会将举办一次以“光盘行动”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你用英语写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
1.浪费食物的危害；
2.“光盘行动”的措施；
3.呼吁大家共同行动。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：光盘行动Clear Yur Plate Campaign
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jenny was the nly child in her hme. She had a quarrel (争吵) with her mther that afternn and she ran ut f the huse angrily .
She culdn’t help crying sadly when she thught f the sclding (指责) frm her mther. Having wandered aimlessly in the street fr hurs, she felt a little hungry and wished fr smething t eat, but it was nt pssible fr her, since she had nthing with her. She std beside a stand fr a while, watching the middle-aged seller busy ding his business . Hwever, with n mney in hand , she had t leave.
The seller behind the stand nticed the yung girl and asked, “Hey, girl, yu want t have the ndles?”
“Oh, yes..., but I dn’t have mney n me ...” she replied .
“That’s nthing. I’ll treat yu tday,” said the man, “cme in.” The seller brught her a bwl f ndles, whse smell was s attractive. As she was eating, Jenny cried silently.
“What is it?” asked the man kindly .
“Nthing, actually I was just tuched by yur kindness!” said Jenny as she dried her tears, “Even a stranger n the street will give me a bwl f ndles, while my mther, drve me ut f the huse. She shwed n care fr me. She is s cruel cmpared t a stranger!”
Hearing the wrds, the seller smiled, “Girl, d yu really think s? I nly gave yu a bwl f ndles and yu thanked me a lt. But it is yur mther wh has raised yu since yu were a baby . Can yu number the times she cked fr yu? Have yu expressed yur thanks t her?”
Jenny sat there, speechless; she remembered mther’s familiar face and weathered hands. “Why did I nt think f that? A bwl f ndles frm a stranger made me feel thankful, but I have never thanked my mum fr what she has dne fr me.”
On the way hme, Jenny made up her mind t make an aplgy t her mther fr her rudeness as sn as she arrived hme.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Appraching the drway, Jenny tk a deep breath .
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
A gentle tuch n her hair called her mind back.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力答案：1-5：CABCA 6-10：ABBCB 11-15：ACBCC 16-20：ABABA
注意事项：
1. 答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When des the cnversatin take place?
A In the mrning. B. At nn. C. In the evening.
2. What are the speakers discussing?
A. The place fr lunch. B. Their dinner plans. C. The wman’s breakfast.
3. Why is the wman upset?
A. She is laughed at by her neighbr.
B. She is misunderstd by her neighbr.
C. She is wrried abut her neighbr.
4. Where will the speakers prbably g tnight?
A. T the restaurant. B. T the supermarket. C. T the cinema.
5. Hw des the wman prbably feel right nw?
A. Panicked. B. Relaxed. C. Disappinted.
第二节 (共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，完成以下小题。
6. Where are the speakers prbably?
A. At hme. B. At a restaurant. C. At Susans huse.
7. Wh is Susan prbably?
A. Mrs. Jhnsn’s sister. B. A babysitter. C. A waitress.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What is the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Waiter and custmer. C. Bss and emplyee.
9. Hw many peple have the meal tgether?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. What is the cnversatin mainly abut?
A. What gifts t buy fr families.
B. Hw t celebrate Thanksgiving.
C. What t eat at the dinner party.
11. Where will the wman spend her Thanksgiving?
A. At her hme. B. At her mther’s. C. At the man’s.
12. What fd is mre ppular in the wman’s family?
A. Mashed ptates. B. Fruit salads. C. Pumpkin pie.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. Wh is the man?
A. A reprter. B. A student. C. A teacher.
14 Hw did the man knw abut the wman?
A. Frm his chemistry teacher.
B. Frm a ppular magazine.
C. Frm his friends.
15. What des the man invite the wman t d?
A. Watch a shrt mvie. B. Have a bat trip. C. Visit his rm.
16. What is the similarity between the speakers?
A. They are unfamiliar with the campus.
B. They bth knw the shrt cuts here.
C. They are gd at reading maps.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What is the speech mainly abut?
A. Hw t make gd impressins.
B. Hw first impressins are frmed.
C. Hw t avid bad first impressins.
18. Which makes up the mst percentage?
A. Hw yu lk. B. Hw yu sund. C. What yu say.
19. Hw lng d peple get first impressins?
A Within 7 secnds. B. Within 10 secnds. C. Within 17 secnds.
20 What can we learn frm the speech?
A. First impressins can’t be changed easily.
B. What yu say is mre imprtant than hw yu sund.
C. It’s nt s hard t change the wrng impressin.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
City Infrmatin Sheet
The city has several services and events each year that may interest yu and are listed belw:
•The city has an Animal Cntrl Office that enfrces laws fr dgs and cats running at large in the city. All dgs and cats are required t be leashed (系住) unless they are kept inside yur huse. Yu can cntact Dispatch t reprt animals running withut the wner’s cmpany.
•Each family is allwed tw tw-day yard sales per calendar year. Yu dn’t have t get a permit befre yu hld a yard sale in the city limits.
•The city requires anyne ding business in the city t first btain a business license. This license can be btained frm the City Hall.
Spring Cleanup — Held fr ne week in spring each year. Citizens may place unwanted furniture at the rad edge in frnt f their lcatin and the Spring Cleanup Crew (SCC) will remve them at the end f the event. If any nnresident is putting garbage at yur address r in yur neighbrhd, please get the license plate number and descriptin f the vehicles. Call City Cuncil Center at 270-265-2501 t reprt it. The SCC is nt authrized t take yur garbage, s please place yur daily garbage in the prper trash can.
Harvest Festival — Street festival with live music, children's activities, fd stands, arts and crafts, fashin clthing and much, much mre! The festival is spnsred by the Cmmunity Alliance and is held annually n the first Saturday in Octber.
Leaf Pickup — During the mnth f Octber, citizens may take the leaves t the rad edge and the city will remve them. The machine will nt vacuum(吸走)up sticks.
Elktn Bike Night — Every Thursday night, currently frm May thrugh September, the city welcmes cycle enthusiasts frm arund the regin. Lcal fd stands set up, restaurants have specials and the Tdd Cunty Cmmunity Alliance prvides live entertainment such as live bands, karake r radi music. Even if yu are nt a cycle rider, everyne is welcme t jin us fr the free entertainment and fd!
1. Which rganizatin shuld yu reprt t when sptting a dg running alne utside?
A. Dispatch.B. Animal Cntrl Office.
C. City Cuncil Center.D. The Cmmunity Alliance.
2. Wh need t get a license frm the City Hall?
A. A cuple preparing t hld a yard sale.
B. A retired man planning t pen a bike shp.
C. A businessman rganising a charity event.
D. A neighbr placing the unwanted furniture.
3. Which f the fllwing statements abut events is true?
A. The city events cver all the seasns f a year.
B. Machines are used t cllect the leaves and sticks.
C. The fun f Elktn Bike Night is nt limited t cycling.
D. The SCC can take daily garbage away if prperly placed.
B
One evening last summer, when I asked my 14 year ld sn, Ray, fr help with dinner, his respnse shcked me. “What’s a clander (漏勺)? ” he asked.
I culd nly blame myself. In the family, nbdy else’s hands went in the sauce except my wn. But that night, as I explained with a tuch f panic that a clander is the thing with hles in it, I wndered what else I hadn’t prepared Ray fr.
As parents, while we fcus n ur sns’ cnfidence and character, we perhaps dn’t always cnsider that we are als raising smene’s future rmmates, byfriends, husbands, r fathers. I wanted t knw that I’d raised a by wh wuld never ask the wman in his life, “What’s fr dinner?” S I came up with a plan: I wuld ffer Ray a private hme ecnmics curse. I was delighted t find that he didn’t say n. Fr tw hurs, three days a week, Ray was all mine. One day, as his tmat sauce reduced n the stve, he washed and seasned a chicken fr rasting. Then he rlled ut the piecrust (馅饼皮) and filled it with apples, all while listening t my explanatin n the imprtance f preheating an ven.
I knew that he wuld rather have been shting hps in the driveway than learning t mend scks with his mther — he tried t beg nt t have sewing lessns, even thugh I insisted that ne day, smene wuld find the sight f him fixing his wn shirt very attractive — but it culdn’t be denied that he was learning, and mre than just husekeeping. “I appreciate what yu d as a mm,” he tld me ne day. Ray nw understands the finer pints f cking, and mre imprtantly, he realizes there’s nthing masculine (男子气概的) abut being helpless.
Nw, nt nly can he make his wn dinner, but he can make a big meal fr his family. That’s what I call a man. I’m glad I prepared s great a present fr my future daughter in-law.
4. Why was the authr shcked at her sn’s respnse?
A. Because he was nt well behaved.
B. Because he refused t help with dinner.
C. Because he didn’t knw the cmmn kitchen tls.
D. Because he was very curius abut kitchen tls.
5. In the authr’s pinin, sme parents pay little attentin t _________.
A. building up children’s cnfidenceB. telling kids what is right and wrng
C. preparing children fr their future lifeD. making children live a hard life
6. We can infer frm the text that Ray _________.
A. made great prgress in ckingB. always thught husewrk interesting
C. preferred sewing t ckingD. was unwilling t learn cking at first
7. What wuld the authr like t cnvey in the text?
A. Useful educatin fr bys.B. The imprtance f husewrk.
C. Cking and sewing make bys masculine.D. Bys shuld be invlved in husewrk.
C
We’re n the edge f a new age f intercnnectedness, when the daily lives f peple acrss the planet will be mre clsely cnnected than ever. Advances in technlgy will lead in the age f fifth generatin, r 5G, telecmmunicatins. And this technlgical evlutin will lead t dramatic changes.
The first generatin f mbile cmmunicatins, with brick-sized phnes, brught just a handful f users expensive and ften unreliable vice calling. The secnd generatin intrduced digital vice service that was less likely t be drpped, available t many mre peple and finally cheaper t use. 3G led t a revlutin in the mbile Internet, mbile cmputing, and the increase f apps. 4G made it pssible that all we have cme t expect f mbile bradband. We take all this cnnectivity fr granted, but the engineering inside the device in yur bag r pcket tday wuld have seemed impssible less than 20 years ag.
S, where will 5G take us? Think abut a wrld in which nt just peple but all things are cnnected: cars t the rads they are n; dctrs t the persnal medical devices f their patients; augmented reality (AR) available t help peple shp and learn and explre wherever they are. This requires a massive increase in the level f cnnectivity. 5G is the technlgical answer, making pssible billins f new cnnectins, and making thse cnnectins secure. 5G will impact every industry — auts, healthcare, manufacturing and distributin, emergency services, just t name a few. And 5G is purpsely designed s that these industries can take advantage f cellular cnnectivity in ways that wuldn’t have been pssible befre, and t scale upwards as use f 5G expands.
But generatinal change in mbile cmmunicatins desn’t just appear vernight. It requires significant effrt in research and develpment and the resurces necessary t supprt that effrt. Wrk n 4G tk nearly a decade and the challenges were nt easy. There is prmise yet in what we’re capable f achieving.
8. What can we infer frm the first fur generatins?
A. 1G is big, expensive and stable.B. 2G is nt expensive fr the pr.
C. 3G allws the mbile t cnnect t the Internet.D. 4G is beynd all that we expect.
9. What des Paragraph 3 mainly talk abut?
A. 5G brings a revlutinary refrm.B. 5G benefits lts f industries.
C. 5G expands t fast t fllw.D. 5G requires high cnnectivity.
10. What can we cnclude frm the last paragraph?
A. Early birds catch the wrms.B. Rme was nt built in a day.
C. Knwledge starts with practice.D. Birds f a feather flck tgether.
11. What des the authr think f the generatinal change?
A. Significant and effective.B. Difficult and wrthless.
C. Challenging but prmising.D. Necessary but impssible.
D
A rbt with a sense f tuch may ne day feel “pain”, bth its wn physical pain and sympathy fr the pain f its human cmpanins. Such tuchy-feely rbts are still far ff, but advances in rbtic tuch-sensing are bringing that pssibility clser t reality.
Sensrs set in sft, artificial skin that can detect bth a gentle tuch and a painful strike have been hked up t a rbt that can then signal emtins, Asada reprted February 15 at the annual meeting f the American Assciatin fr the Advancement f Science. This artificial “pain nervus system,” as Asada calls it, may be a small building blck fr a machine that culd ultimately experience pain. Such a feeling might als allw a rbt t “sympathize” with a human cmpanin’s suffering.
Asada, an engineer at Osaka University, and his clleagues have designed tuch sensrs that reliably pick up a range f tuches. In a rbt system named Affett, a realistic lking child’s head, these tuch and pain signals can be cnverted t emtinal facial expressins.
A tuch-sensitive, sft material, as ppsed t a rigid metal surface, allws richer interactins between a machine and the wrld, says neurscientist Kingsn Man f the University f Suthern Califrnia. Artificial skin “allws the pssibility f engagement in truly intelligent ways”.
Such a system, Asada says, might ultimately lead t rbts that can recgnize the pain f thers, a valuable skill fr rbts designed t help care fr peple in need, the elderly, fr instance.
But there is an imprtant distinctin between a rbt that respnds in a predictable way t a painful strike and a rbt that’s able t cmpute an internal feeling accurately, says Damasi, a neurscientist als at the University f Suthern Califrnia. A rbt with sensrs that can detect tuch and pain is “alng the lines f having a rbt, fr example, that smiles when yu talk t it,” Damasi says. ‘It’s a device fr cmmunicatin f the machine t a human.” While that’s an interesting develpment, “it’s nt the same thing” as a rbt designed t cmpute sme srt f internal experience, he says.
12. What d we knw abut the “pain nervus system”?
A. It is named Affett by scientists.B. It is a set f cmplicated sensrs.
C. It is able t signal different emtins.D. It cmbines sensrs and artificial skin.
13. What des the underlined wrd “cnverted” in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Delivered.B. Translated.C. Attached.D. Adapted.
14. What des Damasi cnsider as an interesting develpment?
A. Rbts can smile when talked t.
B. Rbts can talk t human beings.
C. Rbts can cmpute internal feelings
D. Rbts can detect pains and respnd accrdingly.
15. What can be the best title f the text?
A. Machines Becme EmtinalB. Rbts Inch t Feeling Pain
C. Human Feelings Can Be FeltD. New Devices Tuch Yur Heart
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
第二节 根据短文内容,从文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
Yu knw that eating healthy staying active, and slving few brain games can help keep yur memry. But the fllwing lesser-knwn habits wrk wnders t.
___16___
When we sit with ur shulders bent frward, this defeated psitin actually causes us t feel anxius r depressed-which makes it harder t think clearly and remember things. On the cntrary, straight upright psture apparently imprves memry because it bsts bld and xygen flw t the brain.
Exercise
Having truble remembering faces？___17___ In a study, pictures f faces were shwn t lder flks after they pedal an indr bike at an intense pace r simply sit n a self-pedaling bike. On average, peple remembered the faces better after the intense exercise. What's mre, the memry gains after a single wrkut were similar t the gains after 3 mnths f regular exercise.
Limit TV
Every parent and grandparent has heard that t much screen time can hurt a child’s brain develpment. ___18___ Accrding t a study, peple（aged 50 r lder）wh watched mre than 3.5 hurs f TV a day fr 6 years experienced a greater drp in verbal memry test scres than thse wh watched less.
Draw aimlessly
A research shws thse wh drew the wrds remembered the mst when recalling wrds. That' s because while sme parts f brain abut getting memry back becme wrse as peple grw lder, the picture prcessing regins usually dn't. ___19___
Walk Backward
___20___ Walk back！ Backward mtin-whether real, imagined, r watched-helps peple remember the infrmatin better than sitting still and, in mst cases, better than frward mtin. It may be that mving backward in space mentally helps us mve back in time t the mment we learned smething.
A. Stand still.
B. Sit Straight.
C. Avid wrkuts.
D. Sweat fr physical training.
E. Thus drawing can help adults keep their memry sharp.
F. But what abut thse at the ther end f their life span？
G. Next time yu're trying t recall smething, dn't just think back.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B，C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Cambridge University Library in Britain received a “gift” in early March. 2022. Smene ___21___ a pink gift bag near the building with a nte wishing the librarian a Happy Easter. Inside the bag was the “gift”: tw small ntebks frm the famus British naturalist Charles Darwin, wh is ___22___ fr his thery f evlutin. One f the ___23___ has a famus drawing in it called the “Tree f Life”. Darwin made the drawing in 1837.
The university talked abut the ___24___ n Tuesday. Cambridge believed the ntebks were ___25___ 20 years ag. They were first thught t be ___26___ inside the building after they were taken t be phtgraphed. But, after searching thrugh 10 millin bks, maps and dcuments, the university reprted the ntebks ___27___ t plice in 2020.
British investigatrs ntified plice arund the wrld, and a ___28___ began. The ntebks are valued at millins f dllars. They were ___29___ , hwever, in gd cnditin. Darwin’s ntebks cntained writings abut his famus trip arund the wrld n the ship H. M. S. Beagle. The research ___30___ his bk n evlutin called On the Origin f species.
Cambridge University Librarian Jessica Gardner said she was ___31___ t see the ntebks. But she said her true feelings were prfund and almst impssible t adequately express. Gardner said the ntebks wuld g back int the Darwin Archive. The library is als ___32___ t the wrks by scientists Stephen Hawking and Isaac Newtn.
The ntebks will be n ___33___ later this year in a Darwin shw at the library. Lcal plice said they are cntinuing t ___34___ wh may have taken the ntebks and asked fr help frm anyne wh has ___35___ abut the case.
21. A. presentedB. leftC. prvidedD. abandned
22. A. satisfiedB. interestedC. renwnedD. devted
23. A. giftsB. bagsC. wrksD. ntebks
24. A. incidentB. amusementC. librarianD. cnflict
25. A. cveredB. takenC. phtgraphedD. cpied
26. A. destryedB. survivingC. buriedD. missing
27. A. hiddenB. remvedC. stlenD. purchased
28. A. searchB. researchC. cnservatinD. trial
29. A. changedB. claimedC. returnedD. ffered
30. A. belnged tB. led tC. appealed tD. resulted t
31. A. cncernedB. embarrassedC. anxiusD. relieved
32. A. equalB. hmeC. reducedD. limited
33. A. balanceB. publicC. displayD. disgrace
34. A. lk intB. respnd tC. happen tD. prepare fr
35. A. cntentsB. newsC. imagesD. infrmatin
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Crying marriage? ____36____ (surprise), isn’t it? Factually, the custm f crying marriage existed a lng time ag in many areas f Suthwest China’s Sichuan Prvince, and ____37____ (remain) in fashin ____38____ the end f the Qing Dynasty. Thugh nt s ppular as befre, the custm is still bserved by peple in many places, especially Tujia peple, wh view it as a ____39____ (necessary) t marriage prcedure. It is very much ____40____ same in different places f the prvince. Accrding t elderly peple, every bride had t cry at the wedding. ____41____, the bride’s neighbrs wuld lk dwn upn ____42____ as a prly cultivated girl and she wuld becme the laughing stck f the village. In fact, there were cases ____43____ the bride was beaten by her mther fr nt crying at the wedding ceremny.
In a wrd, crying at wedding is a means by custm t set ff the happiness f the wedding thrugh falsely srrwful wrds. Hwever, in the ____44____ (arrange) marriages f the ld days f China, there were indeed quite a lt f brides wh cried ver their _____45_____ (satisfy) marriage and even their miserable life.
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假如你是学生会主席李华，为积极响应落实“厉行节约，反对浪费”的精神，学生会将举办一次以“光盘行动”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你用英语写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
1.浪费食物的危害；
2.“光盘行动”的措施；
3.呼吁大家共同行动。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：光盘行动Clear Yur Plate Campaign
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jenny was the nly child in her hme. She had a quarrel (争吵) with her mther that afternn and she ran ut f the huse angrily .
She culdn’t help crying sadly when she thught f the sclding (指责) frm her mther. Having wandered aimlessly in the street fr hurs, she felt a little hungry and wished fr smething t eat, but it was nt pssible fr her, since she had nthing with her. She std beside a stand fr a while, watching the middle-aged seller busy ding his business . Hwever, with n mney in hand , she had t leave.
The seller behind the stand nticed the yung girl and asked, “Hey, girl, yu want t have the ndles?”
“Oh, yes..., but I dn’t have mney n me ...” she replied .
“That’s nthing. I’ll treat yu tday,” said the man, “cme in.” The seller brught her a bwl f ndles, whse smell was s attractive. As she was eating, Jenny cried silently.
“What is it?” asked the man kindly .
“Nthing, actually I was just tuched by yur kindness!” said Jenny as she dried her tears, “Even a stranger n the street will give me a bwl f ndles, while my mther, drve me ut f the huse. She shwed n care fr me. She is s cruel cmpared t a stranger!”
Hearing the wrds, the seller smiled, “Girl, d yu really think s? I nly gave yu a bwl f ndles and yu thanked me a lt. But it is yur mther wh has raised yu since yu were a baby . Can yu number the times she cked fr yu? Have yu expressed yur thanks t her?”
Jenny sat there, speechless; she remembered mther’s familiar face and weathered hands. “Why did I nt think f that? A bwl f ndles frm a stranger made me feel thankful, but I have never thanked my mum fr what she has dne fr me.”
On the way hme, Jenny made up her mind t make an aplgy t her mther fr her rudeness as sn as she arrived hme.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Appraching the drway, Jenny tk a deep breath .
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
A gentle tuch n her hair called her mind back.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力答案：1-5：CABCA 6-10：ABBCB 11-15：ACBCC 16-20：ABABA
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