2022-2023学年江苏省徐州市沛县高一下学期3月月考英语试题含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年江苏省徐州市沛县高一下学期3月月考英语试题含答案，共7页。试卷主要包含了 B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项
考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项：
1. 本试卷满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。
2. 答题前，请将自己的姓名和考试号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填涂在答题卡指定的位置。
3. 选择题答案用2B铅笔在答题卡上把对应题目的答案标号涂黑，非选择题用0.5mm的黑色签字笔在每题对应的答题区域内做答，在其他位置作答一律无效。
第一部分：听力理解(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the man want t d?
A. Check the new bike. B. Ride the new bike. C. Buy a new bike.
2. What did the man d befre 9:00 last night?
A. He watched TV. B. He slept fr a while. C. He wrte the paper.
3. What des the man think f the actress?
A. She lks gd. B. She wrks hard. C. She isn’t attractive.
4. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. G t the Jhnsns’ fr dinner.
B. D a chemistry experiment.
C. Use the ld recipes tnight.
5. What’s the man’s decisin?
A. Waiting fr the bus.
B. Walking t the next stp.
C. Meeting the wman 30 minutes later.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答6-7题。
6. Why des the man call Luis Catering?
A. Fr an invitatin. B. Fr fd and drinks. C. Fr cnference rms.
7. Hw many peple will attend the party?
A. 108. B. 112. C. 120.
听下面一段对话，回答8-9小题。
8. What is the man ging t Canada fr?
A. Research. B. Further study. C. Sightseeing.
9. What will the speakers d next?
A. Pack clthes. B. Buy a suitcase. C. Prepare materials.
听下面一段对话，回答10-12小题。
10. Wh wrks in the pwer cmpany?
A. The girl’s father. B. The girl’s classmate. C. The man’s classmate.
11. Hw will the girl g t the pwer cmpany?
A. By car. B. By taxi. C. On ft.
12. What is the girl ging t d first?
A. Visit the manager. B. Chat with the wrkers. C. Get ready fr a picnic.
听下面一段对话，回答13-16小题。
13. What des the cmpetitin try t find this year?
A. The best dancer. B. The best actr. C. The best singer.
14. Hw shuld peple enter the cmpetitin?
A. By fax. B. By phne. C. Thrugh the Internet.
15. When des the sprts hall clse this week?
A. At 10:30 pm. B. At 9:00 pm C. At 8:00 pm.
16. What d we knw abut the new swimming pl?
A. It will be free fr the first week.
B. It is bigger than the ld ne.
C. It will be pen earlier than planned.
听下面一段独白，回答17-20小题。
17. What des CyberEdit aim t d?
A. Supply funding fr businessmen.
B. Edit dcuments fr Wired magazine.
C. Offer students cmputer editing services.
18. Hw many emplyees did the speaker hire at first?
A. Fur. B. Five. C. Ten.
19. Why did sme investrs invest mney in CyberEdit?
A. It prmised big returns. B. It gt gd publicity. C. It emplyed 50 students.
20. When is the best time fr peple t develp a business?
A. When they have the idea.
B. After they graduate frm cllege.
C. After they have rich scial experience.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
A
Fur Sccer Clubs fr Kids in New Yrk City
Sccer is a sprt lved by many kids, families and cuntries. Here are fur sccer clubs that are great fr kids thrughut New Yrk City.
Stellar Sccer
Address: 1047 Amsterdam Ave
Stellar Sccer was created and taught by early-childhd educatrs. All classes are held utdrs and are fr children aged 2 t 8 years ld. N experience is necessary and players f all skill sets are welcme. They ffer private lessns n the weekdays and public lessns n the weekends. They als have prgrams fr bys and girls individually.
Sccer Friends USA
Address: 106-06 Queens Blvd, Frest Hills
Sccer Friends USA ffers sccer prgrams fr kids aged 18 mnths t 14 years ld. Their philsphy is that the best way fr yung children t learn sccer is by having fun! Children here are able t learn the game f sccer in a nn-cmpetitive envirnment. In rder t teach kids hw t play, they believe as teachers they need t have gd scial skills and a talent fr teaching.
Dwntwn United Sccer Club
Address: 527 Hudsn St
Dwntwn United Sccer Club values friendship and gd sprtsmanship in a caring and supprtive way fr every player. Training is ffered t players f all ages and genders (性别). They hpe t develp a cmmunity that helps children develp their lifelng lve fr the game f sccer.
Cney Island Cyclnes Sccer Club
Address: Bill Brwn Playgrund, 4475, Brklyn
Cney Island Cyclnes Sccer Club prvides sccer training fr kids aged 3 t 15 years ld. Their prgrams include a sccer academy (学院), as well as winter and summer camps that have indr and utdr facilities. Their gal is t teach yung players the values f sprtsmanship, teamwrk, self-cnfidence and respect.
1. Where is Stellar Sccer?
A. In Amsterdam Ave.B. In Frest Hills.
C. In Hudsn St.D. In Bill Brwn Playgrund.
2. Which sccer club can a 16-year-ld kid jin?
A. Stellar Sccer.B. Sccer Friends USA.
C. Dwntwn United Sccer Club.D. Cney Island Cyclnes Sccer Club.
3. What des Cney Island Cyclnes Sccer Club prvide?
A. Training fr all ages.B. Winter and summer camps.
C. A nn-cmpetitive envirnment.D. Prgrams fr bys and girls individually.
B
Yu have prbably heard f the Mzart effect. It’s the idea that if children r even babies listen t music cmpsed by Mzart, they will becme mre intelligent. A quick Internet search reveals plenty f prducts t assist yu in the task. Whatever yur age there are CDs and bks t help yu taste the pwer f Mzart’s music, but when it cmes t scientific evidence that it can make yu mre clever, the picture is mre mixed
The phrase “the Mzart effect” was made up in 1991, but it was a study described tw years later in the jurnal Nature that sparked real media and public interest abut the idea that listening t classical music smehw imprves the brain. It is ne f thse ideas that sund reasnable. Mzart was undubtedly a genius himself; his music is cmplex and there is a hpe that if we listen t enugh f it, we’ll becme mre intelligent.
The idea tk ff, with thusands f parents playing Mzart t their children, and in 1998 Zell Miller, the Gvernr f the state f Gergia in the US, even asked fr mney t be set aside in the state budget s that every newbrn baby culd be sent a CD f classical music. It was nt just babies and children wh were expsed t Mzart’s music n purpse, even an Italian farmer prudly explained that the cws were played Mzart three times a day t help them t prduce better milk. I’ll leave the debate n the impact n milk yield t farmers, but what abut the evidence that listening t Mzart makes peple mre intelligent? Mre research was carried ut but an analysis f sixteen different studies cnfirmed that listening t music des lead t a temprary imprvement in the ability t handle shapes mentally, but the benefits are shrt—lived and it desn’t make us mre intelligent.
4. What can we learn frm paragraph 1?
A. Mzart cmpsed many musical pieces fr children.
B. Children listening t Mzart will be mre intelligent.
C. There is little scientific evidence t supprt Mzart effect.
D. There are few prducts n the Internet abut Mzart’s music.
5. What des the sentence “The idea tk ff” in Paragraph 3 suggest?
A. Peple were strngly against the idea.
B. The idea was accepted by many peple.
C. The US gvernment helped prmte the idea.
D. Mzart played an imprtant part in peple’s life.
6. What is the authr’s attitude twards the Mzart effect?
A. Favrable.B. Psitive.C. Objective.D. Dubtful.
7. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. What music is beneficial?B. What is the Mzart effect?
C. Listening t Mzart, necessary?D. T be r nt t be?
C
The number f adults wrldwide with dementia(痴呆) culd rise frm abut 57.4 millin in 2019 t 152.8 millin by 2050, driven by factrs like midlife besity. smking and scial islatin, accrding t a study published Thursday by the Lancet.
While imprvements in educatin are frecast t reduce dementia cases by 6.2 millin in2050, researchers said this wuld be canceled ut by trends in besity. high bld sugar and smking, which are estimated t cause an additinal 6.8 millin cases, the Guardian reprted.
Risk factrs fr dementia als include stress, depressin, physical inactivity, diabetes, heavy alchl cnsumptin, head injury, expsure t air pllutin and lw educatin, researchers said.
The rate f dementia is estimated t rise in every cuntry, ranging frm a 1,926% increase in Qatar t a 27% increase in Japan, while dementia cases in the U.S. are expected t increase by abut 99.67%.
Researchers estimated that dementia cases wuld increase by rughly 117% by 2050 due t grwth f the elderly ppulatin alne a factr frecast t have the severest impact in East Asia. T reduce the risk f dementia, plicymakers must supprt lw-cst prgrams prmting exercise, a healthy diet and quitting smking, lead authr Emma Nichls，a researcher at the University f Washingtn's Institute fr Health Metrics and Evaluatin, tld the Guardian.
Dementia is a syndrme(综合症),usually prgressive, which harms memry and ther functins f thught beynd what wuld usually be expected frm aging. Thugh dementia can result frm Alzheimer's disease r a strke, it is nt an unavidable cnsequence f aging, the Wrld Health Organizatin said. A 2020 study published by the Lancet suggested that lw educatin might be a risk factr fr dementia, because imprved health educatin helps decrease the risk f head injury r f t much alchl drinking. $818 billin is the annual glbal cst f treating dementia，the WHO estimated in 2017.Famus figures wh were diagnsed with dementia include actress Rita Haywrth, actr James Stewart, frmer President Rnald Reagan and frmer UK Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher.
8. What can we learn frm the Guardian reprt?
A. The effects f educatin n dementia are ignred.
B. There will be 6.8 millin cases f dementia in 2050.
C. Educatin alne can't change the wrsening trend in dementia.
D. Obesity, high bld pressure and smking are the main causes f dementia.
9. Wh might have the best lifestyle accrding t the text?
A. Qataris.B. Chinese.C. Americans.D. Japanese.
10. What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A. Dementia can't be avided as a cnsequence f aging.
B. Aging has the similar effect n peple as dementia des.
C. we can cure dementia if we spend $818 billin every year.
D. Dementia influences peple equally regardless f their scial status.
11. Where is the text prbably frm?
A. A gvernment reprt.B. An educatin paper.
C. A health magazine.D. A prduct brchure.
D
Burnemuth in Drset has always been my favurite seaside twn. When I was grwing up, Mum and Dad didn’t have much mney, but they’d saved enugh fr a few days in Burnemuth. I was fur years ld at the time. I dn’t actually remember much abut the trip, apart frm being devastated when we had t leave. Mum said I fell in lve with the place and insisted n waving gdbye t the sea when it was time t g. S I grew up believing Burnemuth was a wnderful place.
Frty years n, my wife and I returned fr a week’s break. I was nervus, wndering if I’d be able t bring back that delight I’d felt as a child. I needn’t have wrried. We had a fantastic time. It helped that the British weather had decided t prvide us with high temperatures and plenty f sun. But it was Burnemuth that kept me spellbund, making me feel like a child again.
Burnemuth and its neighbur, Bscmbe, are always busy, alive with chatter, music and ther lively sunds. But as we stepped int Bscmbe Chine Gardens, all the nise faded away. A sense f peace spread thrugh us as we meandered alng the paths, delighting in the squirrels climbing up and dwn the trees and the bright clurs f the pretty plants.
One mrning, we made a shrt trip t Ple Quay and tk the ferry t Brwnsea Island. Owned by the Natinal Trust, it’s a feast fr the eyes, frm its mck Tudr entrance, t the many peaccks walking arund, t the magnificent views f the sun sparkling n the shining waters and bats bbbing up and dwn, seen frm the island’s highest pint.
Befre we knew it, it was time t return hme—but nt befre waving gdbye t the sea.
12. Which f the fllwing best explains “devastated” underlined in Paragraph 1?
A. Srrwful.B. Surprised.
C. Thrilled.D. Desperate.
13. What made the authr feel nervus?
A. The fear f lsing childhd memries.
B. The adjustment t the new circumstances.
C. The uncertainty f recalling childhd delight.
D. The expsure t high temperatures and sunshine.
14. What des the authr think abut Bscmbe Chine Gardens?
A. It basts seaside views.B. It belngs t wild animals.
C. It is free f the twn’s nise.D. It reminds him f his childhd.
15. What is the text mainly abut?
A. Farewell t Burnemuth.B. Wrking in a wnderful place.
C. A childhd unfrgettable stry.D. Revisiting a childhd favurite.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I am ging t discuss sme f the chices available t yu and which jbs are best suited t yu: ppular jbs mre unusual jbs r everyday jbs.
___16___ Sme jbs may seem dull but are imprtant t sciety, while thers can appear exciting but are actually difficult and bring. One example is the s-called “cl jb” f being a mdel r an actr. These peple seem t be living a better life than thers. Actually, they have t make far greater effrts than rdinary peple and nly a few f them are successful. Meanwhile, thse wh are successful and famus have t deal with cnstant media attentin.___17___
Other ppular prfessins include careers in law r business. Many peple have ambitins t becme successful as a lawyer r business persn. ___18___ These can be well-paid and interesting jbs, but yu als have t wrk lng hurs.
On the ther hand, sme peple find mre unusual jbs suited t their talents and interests. Once I met a yung man whse jb was t check nise pllutin in a park zne. He lved camping, and his jb was like a hliday fr him. ___19___ There are many ther peple ding unusual jbs, and they lve their jbs, which might nt be ppular, but are interesting.
Likewise, many rdinary jbs, such as shpkeepers, drivers and barbers, may lk plain, but they are necessary t sciety. Withut them, we wuld nt g abut ur daily lives.
When yu think abut yur future career, remember sme cl jbs can be rather difficult and that sme rdinary jbs can be quite imprtant. ___20___
A. It des nt seem that cl nw, des it?
B. It was easy t see that he enjyed ding his jb.
C. All f them tgether, thugh, help sciety functin.
D. He’s bred as his nly neighbrs were the birds in the nearby trees.
E. When chsing a career, yu shuld cnsider all the aspects f a jb.
F. They wear diamnds, g t parties and relax n cushins in private jets.
G. Hwever, they may ignre the stress and pressure that cme with these jbs.
第三部分：语言运用(共三节，满分40分)
第一节：完形填空(共15个小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
When we’re yung, we dn’t always knw what interests us. We ften learn skills r ____21____ hbbies t please ur parents. As an adult, I wanted t develp ne I ____22____, s I went t trade schl.
I entered a cabinetmaking (家具制造) ____23____. I didn’t think I wuld be gd at building furniture. I had great teachers, but making furniture is ____24____. There are s many steps and smething can g wrng at each ne. I was nt even a(n) ____25____ persn. My tlbx always lked like a hurricane had gne thrugh it.
I didn’t fully knw what I was ____26____ t at the beginning, but I kept ging t class. Ding ____27____ wrk and giving it 100 percent f my effrt had huge benefits fr my mental health. I ____28____ my fear f embarrassment and asked fr help at every pprtunity.
I spent that year truly learning. True leaning is a humbling (使人谦逊的) experience. I culd understand exactly what was wrng with the ____29____ 1 made, but I culdn’t ____30____ my mistakes. And yet, I kept trying. And failing. And ____31____ again. Until I learned t fail better I finished the prgram with hnrs, n less! My ____32____ were helped by my gd wden wrk. I als learned hw t use tls. Having t ____33____ push beynd my cmfrt zne has made me a mre ____34____ persn. Maybe mst imprtantly, trade schl gave me a mre realistic idea f my ____35____ and limitatins, I’m strnger than I thught!
21. A. break dwnB. set utC. lead tD. take up
22. A. peratedB. enjyedC. appliedD. resisted
23. A. trial (试用)B. activityC. prgramD. club
24. A. hardB. incredibleC. seriusD. bring
25 A. talentedB. determinedC. lvableD. rganized
26. A. usedB. cmmittedC. relatedD. addicted
27. A. secureB. spiritualC. physicalD. abstract
28. A. addedB. vercameC. respectedD. clarified (阐明)
29. A. planB. hmewrkC. furnitureD. tl
30. A. ignreB. realizeC. assess (评估)D. fix
31 A. excusingB. failingC. pretendingD. judging
32. A. gradesB. apprachesC. classmatesD. challenges
33. A. curiuslyB. finallyC. cntinuuslyD. bviusly
34. A. cld-bldedB. kind- heartedC. absent-mindedD. well-runded
35. A. functinsB. strengthsC. dreamsD. surrundings
第二节 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
短文填空
A talented British writer _____36_____ (name) Edward Bulwer-Lyttn gave a detailed _____37_____ (describe) f life in the ancient city f Pmpeii, _____38_____ was a busy city with shps, theatres, wine bars far and wide. _____39_____ (frtune), in August 79AD, Munt Vesuvius _____40_____ (erupt). The entire tp f the muntain explded, and a huge clud rse int the air. The citizens _____41_____ (scare) t escape in all directins. Hwever, almst all the peple were buried _____42_____ (live), and _____43_____ was the city. _____44_____ centuries, Pmpeii has been uncvered, and tday it lks almst the same ______45______ it had been befre.
第三节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A Califrnia wman went viral (走红) n TikTk after she psted abut her pet pig named Merlin. Mina Alali ____46____ (buy) a small pig last year after claiming t have wanted ne fr her entire life. Merlin is a mini-Vietnamese ptbelly pig. When he’s ____47____ (full) grwn, he culd weigh up t 80 lbs. Alali said that training Merlin t be calm ____48____ (be) a challenge at first—nting that she had t teach him nt ____49____ (scream) when smene picked him up. With time, hwever, Merlin grew clser t his new wner. Alali takes the pet pig ____50____ her everywhere—in the car, n walks, t dinner with friends and even n trips t Starbucks.
In the vides n TikTk, Alali shws ff her pig’s many skills and abilities. Merlin learned hw t press electrnic buttns ____51____ say “utside,” “eat” and “ice” t better cmmunicate with his wner. He can als perfrm ____52____ (trick) such as high-fives r “sit” and “stay”—similar t a trained dg. Alali and Merlin ____53____ (invite) t be n the TV shw “America’s Gt Talent” ____54____ the wner declined (谢绝). She said she felt the experience wuld be t ____55____ (stress) fr her pet pig, she said.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(满分15分)
56. 假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Jim对中国的茶很感兴趣，发来邮件向你询问相关信息。请你给他回复邮件，内容包括：1.茶的起源(神农氏)；2.饮茶的好处。
注意：词数80左右；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jim,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
LiHua
第二节(满分15分)
57. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was mid-December, and the temperature was a chilly minus 20-degree Celsius. I walked with my head dwn, passing the hmeless beggars and ignring all f them as usual. Then I saw him, sitting against a building, wrapped in thin clth, hlding a white cup in frnt f him. I heard his shaky, pitiful vice target me as I sped past him.
“Spare sme change?” he asked. “I’ll appreciate it.”
I didn’t even bther lking up at him. In my mind, I briefly pictured him walking int the clsest pub and drinking whisky with whatever mney he managed t get. Or, maybe he needed anther sht f ccaine. See, like mst peple in the city, it tk me nly mments t pass judgement n his life.
“I have n mney n me.” I said quickly.
Lking back, I feel as thugh fate had set ut that day t teach me a lessn. And it succeeded. Just a few feet past him, I slipped n a piece f ice n the sidewalk! I landed square n my right knee. The acute pain passed thrughut as I lay n the grund. Then I heard a familiar vice nly inches abve me.
“Are yu all right?” he asked.
I knew immediately this was the man I had just rushed past. Befre tears welled up in my eyes, I saw the smth, sympathetic lk in his eyes.
I held his hand as I struggled t get t my feet. He held my arm as I limped (一瘸一拐地走) t the nearby bus stp and sat n the bench.
“My name is Mike,” he said with cncern. “That was quite a fall yu tk, and yu really need t see a dctr.”
“This bus ges past the hspital” I said quickly, pinting t the bus sign abve me.
Mike paused, and a lk f sudden realizatin crssed his face. He pulled ut his small white cup and dumped all the change int his hand.
“I knw yu dn’t have any change n yu,” he said, “I think this is just enugh fr yu t take the bus.”
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I was vercme with guilt as I remembered the lie I had tld him nly a few minutes earlier.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
“Thank yu,” he said gratefully when the bus was appraching.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________