2022-2023学年河南省邓州春雨国文学校高一下学期3月月考英语试题含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年河南省邓州春雨国文学校高一下学期3月月考英语试题含答案，共7页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考试时间：90min 满分：120分
第一部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Rme can be pricey fr travelers, which is why many chse t stay in a hstel (旅社). The hstels in Rme ffer a bed in a drm rm fr arund $25 a night, and fr that, yu’ll ften get t stay in a central lcatin (位置) with security and cmfrt.
Yellw Hstel
If I had t make just ne recmmendatin fr where t stay in Rme it wuld be Yellw Hstel. It’s ne f the best-rated hstels in the city, and fr gd reasn. It’s affrdable, and it’s gt a fun atmsphere withut being t nisy. As an added bnus, it’s clse t the main train statin.
Hstel Alessandr Palace
If yu lve scial hstels, this is the best hstel fr yu in Rme. Hstel Alessandr Palace is fun. Staff members hld plenty f bar events fr guests like free shts, bar crawls and karake. There’s als an area n the rftp fr hanging ut with ther travelers during the summer.
Yuth Statin Hstel
If yu’re lking fr cleanliness and a mdern hstel, lk n further than Yuth Statin. It ffers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty f ther benefits, t; it desn’t charge city tax; it has bth air cnditining and a heater fr the rms; it als has free Wi-Fi in every rm.
Htel and Hstel Des Artistes
Htel and Hstel Des Artistes is lcated just a 10-minute walk frm the central city statin and it’s clse t all f the city’s main attractins. The staff is friendly and helpful, prviding yu with a map f the city when yu arrive, and ffering advice if yu require sme. Hwever, yu need t pay 2 eurs a day fr Wi-Fi.
1. What is prbably the majr cncern f travelers wh chse t stay in a hstel?
A. Cmfrt.B. Security.
C. Price.D. Lcatin.
2. Which htel best suits peple wh enjy an active scial life?
A. Yellw Hstel.B. Hstel Alessandr Palace.
C. Yuth Statin Hstel.D. Htel and Hstel Des Artistes.
3. What is the disadvantage f Htel and Hstel Des Artistes?
A It gets nisy at night.B. Its staff is t talkative.
C. It charges fr Wi-Fi.D. It’s incnveniently lcated.
B
One thing that has always attracted us is the fd tabs (禁忌). There is ne that seems t be acknwledged in the West: the idea that seedless (无籽) fruits are dangerus.
Fr thse unfamiliar with this belief, it seems t g like this. The basic functin f fruit in nature is t spread the seeds f the plant t ensure the survival f the species. When fruits are seedless, hwever, it is meant t be a sign that they want t give up their basic functin. Accrding t mre extreme views, these fruits nt nly have fewer vitamins and minerals, but als are actually harmful t humans.
In fact, frm the view f science, seedless fruits are the result f a bilgical develpment. While it is true that this develpment can be the result f human actins, it als happens in nature all the time. Often, it is a cmbinatin f bth.
What effect des the absence f seeds have n nutritin (营养)? Well, seeds d ften cntain nutrients like fibre, which can mean seed-cntaining fruits are a little bit higher in fibre. They can als cntain ptentially beneficial nutrients. This, hwever, will make a difference nly when yu eat up the seeds, bite them with yur teeth and break the seeds in a digestible frm.
Then there is the questin f ppularity. It desn't matter hw nutrient-packed a crp is if peple are unwilling t eat it. While the nutritinal difference between seeded and seedless is very small, we knw that the sale f seedless fruits has greatly increased since seedless frms were intrduced t the market. S when seen in this wider viewpint, rather than being a lss fr nutritin in ur diets, seedless fruits have been a gain fr us human beings.
4. What d western peple with extreme views believe?
A. Seedless fruits are the result f a bilgical prcess.
B. Seedless fruits culd actually d harm t human beings.
C. Seedless fruits culd have mre vitamins and minerals.
D. Seedless fruits culd spread seeds t ensure survival f the species.
5. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t this passage?
A. Seedless fruits existed due t human actins rather than nature.
B. Biting seeds f fruits can be helpful t yur teeth mre r less.
C Seedless fruits have n difference frm fruits with seeds in nutritin.
D. Many peple chse seedless fruits after its presence at the market.
6. What is the authr's attitude twards seedless fruits?
A. UninterestedB. PsitiveC. NegativeD. Cautius
7. Which f the fllwing is the best title f this passage?
A. Well, Seed Or Seedless, That Is a Questin
B. Yes, Fruits with Seeds Always Win Yur Heart
C. N, There's Nthing Wrng with Seedless Fruits
D. Surprise! A New Study Supprts Fruits withut Seeds
C
A year back I received a full schlarship (奖学金) t attend the University f San Francisc. All f my hard wrk paid ff. My mm had spent a lt n my attending a private high schl, s I made sure t push myself: I vlunteered, tk part in varius clubs, and graduated with hnrs. I was s excited t start a new part f my life.
Sn enugh, the big day came, but it wasn’t like what I had thught. The first tw weeks were the mst difficult days f my entire life. Every night I wuld cry myself t sleep. I was missing my family, my hme and everything in my hmetwn s much and I didn’t knw hw t deal with my brken heart.
T distract myself, I threw myself int my studies. I als fund a tn f jbs. In any free time, I started frcing myself t g t the gym. I wanted t keep every part f my day busy s I wuldn’t think abut hw lnely I felt. Sn after, I began t cntrl my eating, cnsidering it anther slutin t my hmesickness(想家). But sn there was smething wrng with me.
Finally, I went t see a dctr. When the dctr tld me I had n chice but t take time away frm schl, I started t fear. Hw culd I stp? Schl was what I was best at. “I’m nt s bad.” I thught in my head. But the result was that I was taken t hspital again a mnth later and my mther came heartbrkenly. I had t take a semester ff frm schl, and g t the treatment center near my hme.
If there are girls wh are suffering similarly, I hpe yu knw that there is hpe and that yu shuld have a psitive attitude twards life. Thugh yu may feel alne, there are s many peple wh can understand yur struggle. That’s why I want t share my stry.
8. What can we knw abut the authr in high schl?
A. She studied very hard.B. She disliked vlunteering.
C. Her parents cntrlled much f her life.D. Her family made her feel under pressure.
9. What des the underlined part in Paragraph 3 mst prbably mean?
A. T prve my ability.B. T imprve my studies.
C. T earn mney by myself.D. T draw my attentin away frm hmesickness.
10. What is the authr’s purpse in writing this passage?
A. T lk back n her past life.B. T increase her wn cnfidence.
C. T express appreciatin t her mther.D. T encurage ther girls like her t be psitive.
11. What’s the genre f this passage?
A. An argumentatinB. A narrative
C. A news articleD. An expsitin
D
With the yung unable t affrd t leave hme and the ld at risk f islatin(孤独), mre families are chsing t live tgether.
The drway t peace and quiet, fr Nick Bright at least, leads straight t his mther-in-law, she lives n the grund flr, while he lives upstairs with his wife and their tw daughters.
Fur years ag they all mved int a three-strey Victrian huse in Bristl - ne f a grwing number f multigeneratinal families in the UK living tgether under the same rf. They share a frnt dr and a washing machine, but Rita Whitehead has her wn kitchen, bathrm, bedrm and living rm n the grund flr.
“We flated the idea t my mum f sharing at a huse,” says Kathryn Whitehead. Rita cuts in: “We spke mre with Nick because I think it’s a big thing fr Nick t live with his mther-in-law.”
And what des Nick think? “Frm my standpint it all seems t wrk very well. Wuld I recmmend it? Yes, I think I wuld.”
It’s hard t tell exactly hw many peple agree with him, but research indicates that the numbers have been rising fr sme time. Official reprts suggest that the number f husehlds with three generatins living tgether had risen frm 325,000 in 2001t 419,000 in 2013.
Other varieties f multigeneratinal family are mre cmmn. Sme peple live with their elderly parents; many mre adult children are returning t the family hme, if they ever left. It is said that abut 20% f 25-34-year-lds live with their parents, cmpared with 16% in 1991.The ttal number f all multigeneratinal husehlds in Britain is thught t be abut 1.8 millin.
Stries like that are mre cmmn in parts f the wrld where multigeneratinal living is mre firmly rted. In India, particularly utside cities, yung wmen are expected t mve in with their husband’s family when they get married.
12. Wh mainly uses the grund flr in the Victrian huse in Bristl?
A. Nick.B. Rita.C. KathrynD. The daughters.
13. What is Nick’s attitude twards sharing the huse with his mther-in -law?
A. Psitive.B. Carefree.C. Tlerant.D. Unwilling.
14. What is the authr’s statement abut multigeneratinal family based n?
A. Family traditins.B. Financial reprts.C. Published statistics.D. Public pinins.
15. What is the text mainly abut?
A. Lifestyles in different cuntries.B. Cnflicts between generatins.
C A husing prblem in Britain.D. A rising trend f living in the UK.
第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
D yu have an imprtant r favrite memry frm the past? Perhaps it was clapping fr gals, r seeing rainbw picture in the windw. Shared memries can cnnect yu t thers. ____16____
Hw des memry wrk?
Scientists believe there are tw levels f memry. One is shrt-term r wrking memry, which stays in ur brain fr nly 15-30 secnds. The ther level is lng-term r permanent memry, which can be stred fr days, r even years.
Mtr-skill memries help yu remember hw t ride a bike; factual memries help yu t remember faces. ____17____ Emtinal memries recall hw yu felt abut smething and can be strng and pwerful. Remembering the sadness f missing yur friends during lckdwn, and being happy and excited t see them again afterwards, are emtinal memries. They are lng term and can smetimes last a lifetime.
Why are memries imprtant?
____18____ Infrmatin such as which schl yu g t and wh yur friends are is stred inside yur brain, ready fr when yu need it. Memries can als help yu manage feelings. Heidi, 12, tld The Week, “If I miss seeing my granny and granddad, I remember staying with them in Devn. It makes me feel happy, like when I was there.”
“When peple think f shared experience, what usually cmes t mind is being with clse thers, such as friends r family, and talking with them,” Erica Bthby, a scial-psychlgist, said. By telling a funny r embarrassing stry we share feelings f jy r recgnitin f difficulties vercme. By sharing similar r nt--similar experiences, we empathize (产生共鸣) with and understand ne anther better.
____19____
Kim Rberts, a prfessr wh runs the Child Memry Lab in Canada, believes fcusing n happy memries will help yu feel mre psitive. ____20____ Rberts says it’s als helpful t remember that if yu missed ut n yur last term at schl, r birthday celebratins, then yur friends did t. One day yu will lk back n this year as an imprtant memry that yu all share.
A. When d memries fade?
B. Can memries help wellbeing?
C. Memries tell yu the stry f yurself.
D. Emtinal memries are usually sad nes.
E. These types f memries can be shrt r lng term.
F. If yu have difficult memries, thugh, it is imprtant t talk abut them.
G. By sharing ur memries, we can feel clser t ther peple and mre psitive.
第二部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41---55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
My husband, ur children and I have had wnderful camping experiences ver the past ten years.
Sme f ur ___21___ are funny, especially frm the early years when ur children were little. Once, we ___22___ alng Chalk Creek. I was ___23___ that ur 15-mnth-ld by wuld fall int the creek (小溪). I tied a rpe arund his waist t keep him near t ur spt. That lasted abut ten minutes. He was ___24___, and his crying let the whle campgrund knw it. S ___25___ tying him up, I just kept a clse eye n him. It ___26___ — he didn’t end up in the creek. My three-year-ld, hwever, did.
Anther time, we rented a bat in Vallecit Lake. The sky was clear when we ___27___, but strms mve in fast in the muntains, and this ne quickly ___28___ ur peaceful mrning trip. The ___29___ picked up and thunder rlled. My husband stpped fishing t ______30______ the mtr. Nthing. He tried again. N ______31______. We were stuck in the middle f the lake with a dead mtr. As we all sat there ______32______, a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rpe and twed (拖) us back. We were ______33______.
Nw, every year when my husband pulls ur camper ut f the garage, we are filled with a sense f ______34______, wndering what camping fun and ______35______ we will experience next.
21. A. ideasB. jkesC. memriesD. discveries
22. A. campedB. drveC. walkedD. cycled
23. A. annyedB. surprisedC. disappintedD. wrried
24. A. unhurtB. unfrtunateC. uncmfrtableD. unafraid
25. A. due tB. instead fC. apart frmD. as fr
26. A. wrkedB. happenedC. matteredD. changed
27. A. signed upB. calmed dwnC. checked utD. headed ff
28. A. arrangedB. interruptedC. cmpletedD. recrded
29. A. windB. niseC. temperatureD. speed
30. A. findB. hideC. startD. fix
31. A. luckB. answerC. wnderD. signal
32. A. patientlyB. tirelesslyC. dubtfullyD. helplessly
33. A. srryB. braveC. safeD. right
34. A. reliefB. dutyC. prideD. excitement
35. A. failureB. adventureC. perfrmanceD. cnflict
第二节 语篇填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
May 21st this year marks the first Internatinal Tea Day, which was named fficially ___36___ the United Natins n Nvember 27th, 2019. T celebrate ___37___ festival, a number f events tk place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing n Thursday.
The chairman f the China Culture Prmtin Sciety ___38___ (address) the pening ceremny. “As a main prmter f the Internatinal Tea Day, the birthplace f tea and the ___39___ (large) tea-prducing cuntry, China has a ___40___ (respnsible)t wrk with ther cuntries t prmte the healthy develpment f the tea industry. It can help t build a cmmunity with a ___41___ (share) future fr mankind,” he said.
The “First Internatinal Tea Day Tea Rad Cperative Initiative” issued (发布) at the ceremny calls fr peple wrking in the tea industry t cme tgether t prmte internatinal cperatin ___42___ cultural exchanges. A fur-year tea prmtin —Tea Rad Cperative Plan — was als issued in accrdance with the initiative.
___43___ (strengthen)the cnnectin with yung peple, the event included a number f public prmtinal activities n scial media, ___44___ (invite) twenty-nine tea prfessinals frm arund the wrld t have thirty-six hurs f uninterrupted live bradcasts.
The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was fficially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremny, pening _____45_____ (it)first exhibitin: The Avenue f Truth — A Special Exhibitin f Pu’er Tea.
第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假设你是春雨国文学校的李华，你校下周将举办“中国传统文化周”。请你给刚到你校交流的英国朋友Jack写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加，内容包括：
1）举办文化周目的；
2）文化周活动内容（学唱京剧，欣赏传统服饰，学写毛笔字等）；
3）期待 Jack 参与。
参考词汇：京剧 Peking Opera; 毛笔字 calligraphy;
中国传统文化周 Chinese traditinal Culture Week
注意：
（1）词数不少于100；
（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。
Dear Jack,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 续写的词数应为150左右。
Lately, I was deeply tuched with tw mvies abut faithful dgs：A Dg's Purpse and A Dg's Way Hme. A dg's life cycled and cycled nly t meet his first wner while the ther cvered 400 miles f til and hunger all the way back t her hme. I had a faithful dg t when I was a little girl, but it was a different stry.
When my dad first tk him hme in a cardbard bx, he was s quiet that I even dubted whether there was really a dg in it. When I peeped thrugh tw small hles n the side, I just saw a patch f grey fur. My dad assured me that it was just a small dg befre I dared t pen the bx. There he was! What a lvely grey dg! He was slim and lked smart. I was n my knees as I cheerfully bserved him. Hwever, he tried t avid eye cntact with me, apparently a little scared with everything strange arund. I wanted t pet his head but he nly turned his head away.
When he became familiar with me, I called him Billy and he was really delighted, zagging his tail. Every time I left fr schl, he saw me ff. When I came back, he ways waited n my way hme and greeted me with his licks and brushed his head against legs. When Billy was in the kitchen with my father, lying n a small heap f firewd side the furnace （灶）,he culd always knw which piece f firewd my dad wuld pick and raised his paw in time. It always surprised me hw intelligent and cnsiderate Billy I imagined him turning int a small by carrying my schlbag fr me and talking my dad. With Billy brightening every day f my childhd, I was mre than happy.
Paragraph 1：
But ne day, Billy was seriusly ill.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2：
A few years later, I went t a dg's shelter t try my luck.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________