2022-2023学年江苏省淮安、宿迁七校高一下学期期中英语试卷含答案+听力

这是一份2022-2023学年江苏省淮安、宿迁七校高一下学期期中英语试卷含答案+听力，共7页。试卷主要包含了 5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。

试卷满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the man d mst weekends?
A. He ges shpping.
B. He visits museums.
C. He watches matches.
2. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. Reprt t the plice.
B. G back t lk fr it.
C. Buy a new ne.
3. What will the wman d first?
A. G t the library.
B. G t the classrm.
C. G t the teachers’ ffice.
4. Hw many languages can the wman speak up t nw?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
5. What is the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Manager and emplyee. C. Classmates.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What is the man asking the wman fr?
A.Help with his research.
B. Advice n his jb interview.
C. Advice n the cmpany’s prducts.
7. What is the wman always ready t d?
A. Wear casual clthes.
B. Learn mre abut the cmpany.
C. G shpping with the man.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What des the wman want t brrw?
A. A ntebk. B. A dictinary. C. Sme mney.
9. Hw lng des the wman wrk every evening?
A. Fr tw hurs. B. Fr three hurs. C. Fr fur hurs.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. Hw lng has the man lived in this area?
A. Fr 5 years. B. Fr 10 years. C. Fr 20 years.
11. Hw far is the gas statin frm the place where the tw speakers are?
A. Abut half a mile. B. Abut tw miles. C. Abut tw and a half miles.
12. What can be knwn abut the gas statin?
A. It has a red rf. B. It is very large. C. It is very small.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. What des the wman suggest the man d?
A. Buy a sprts car. B. Buy a small family car. C. Sell his family car.
14. What seasn is it at the mment?
A. It is spring. B. It is autumn. C. It is winter.
15. What’s the pssible relatinship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter. C. Friends.
16. Why desn’t the man want t get a new car?
A. Because f the high price.
B. Because f the seasn.
C. Because f his feeling t the ld ne.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Why did the lady want the pianist t sing?
A. She knew he culd sing well.
B. She was tired f listening t the pian.
C. She wanted t make him famus.
18. When did the pianist knw he had a talent fr singing?
A. That night after his first singing.
B. Lng befre he played the pian in the bar.
C. After he became a famus pianist.
19. What happened t the pianist at last?
A. He had his wn pian bar.
B. He cntinued t play the pian in the bar.
C. He became a well-knwn singer in America.
20. Which f the fllwing will the authr f the passage agree n?
A. Everyne shuld make full use f his talent.
B. Few peple have real talent.
C. Peple will succeed if they have talent.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
Walking Festivals in Britain
The Isle f Wight Walking Festival
The Isle f Wight Walking Festival has almst 70 walks t chse frm,ranging frm Nature’s Table, a guided shrt walk and talk arund a nature reserve, explring fd surces fr wildlife, t a three-day trip t the island. The mst imprtant event is a fund-raising walk fr the island’s hspice (临终安养院) the cast-t-cast Muntbatten Walk the Wight.
Time:7-15 May

The Linclnshire Wlds Outdr Festival
This new festival is a successr (接替者) t the Linclnshire Wlds Walking Festival. There are cast , cuntryside, and twn walks, themed walks cvering wildlife and literature, and full mn walks. The nn-walking activities range frm muntain biking t well-being classes. Child-friendly ptins include deer watching and beach wrkshps.
Time:30 April t 5 June
Website:
The Altn Walking Festival
This festival is nw in its 11th year and has a prgram f 113 walks thrughut May. Fr children, there are shrt buggy strlls (马车散步) and ghst walks. What are aimed firmly at adults are well-being walks, shrt trips t vineyards (葡萄园) and the 20-mile jurney.
Time :1-31 May
Website :
The Herefrdshire Walking Festival
The annual Kingtn Walks Spring Weekend features 14 walks in and arund the histric Herefrdshire drvers’ twn, including a pub walk, a dawn bird-watching walk and a tur f Hergest Crft Gardens t see the spring blms. It’s a gd warm-up fr the Herefrdshire Walking Festival,which celebrated its 20th anniversary last year. It includes a themed walk and several challenging hikes.
Time :18-26 June
Website
1. Which f the fllwing websites will peple wanting t walk fr charity visit ?
A.
B.
C.
D.
2. What d the walking festivals in Linclnshire and Altn have in cmmn ?
A. They prvide fun activities fr children.
B. They include nn-walking activities.
C. They have a lng histry.
D. They last fr tw mnths.
3. What can visitrs d during the Kingtn Walks Spring Weekend ?
A. See birds and flwers.
B. G n guided hikes.
C. Tur arund the vineyards.
D. Gain knwledge abut literature.
B
My sister Alice and I have been trying t get peple t stp drpping cigarette (香烟) butts (烟头) fr seven years. One day, we were walking in ur hmetwn and saw hundreds f cigarette butts n the grund. They made the twn lk s ugly that we decided t start a grup t make peple stp drpping butts. We called it “N Butts Abut It”.
At first, we drew pictures with “The Earth is nt yur ashtray (烟灰缸)” written n them. We put the pictures arund ur hmetwn—in parks, by beaches, and alng rads. We wanted t make peple understand that drpping butts hurts the envirnment. Mst smkers dn’t think that drpping butts hurts the Earth. But it des, and all rubbish des!
Later we wrte t cmpanies and asked them fr mney t help us. We used the mney t buy ashtrays t give t smkers. We wanted smkers t carry the ashtrays with them s they didn’t have t drp butts.
At the mment, we are trying t get cigarette cmpanies t put an ashtray in each pack f cigarettes. Sme cmpanies want t d it. Many peple have started t jin ur grup since it began. Tday there are 45 ther “N Butts Abut It” grups in America.
Nw there even grups in England, Australia, and India! Many newspapers have written abut my sister and me ver the last seven years. And we have wn many prizes fr what we d. But we are nt interested in prizes. We just want t make the Earth a better and cleaner place fr animals, plants and peple.
One day, it will be.
4. What did the writer think abut the cigarette butts in the first place?
A. They made the twn smelly.B. They made the twn unhealthy.
C. They made the twn dirty.D. They made the twn pr.
5. What des the writer d with the cigarette butts?
A. Give ashtrays t the smkers.B. Stp peple buying cigarettes.
C. Pick up the cigarette butts.D. Win prizes fr starting grups.
6. Frm the passage we can knw that _____.
A. n cmpanies wanted t give mney t them
B. the writer believes that the Earth will be a better and cleaner place
C. there are nly 45 “N Butts Abut It”
D. the writer likes t be n newspapers and win prizes
7. Which is the best tittle fr the passage?
A. Save ur Twn Frm Cigarette Butts.B. Buy Yurself An Ashtray.
C. Cigarette Butts Als Destry Other Cuntries.D. N Butts Prize.
C
Eggs are a cmmn ingredient. They’re at the center f the age-ld questin, “What came first, the chicken r the egg?” and the classic idim, “Egg smene n.” And, mst fascinatingly, they’re the subjects f art, film and fashin.
Frm Jean-Baptiste Greuze’s painting “Brken Eggs” and Claude Mnet’s painting “Still Life with Eggs” t Givanni Battista Recc’s “Still Life with Chickens and Eggs”, there’s n shrtage f egg illustratins. Within the field f art, eggs are a cmplex theme due t their significance in Christian cultures and mythlgy.
Simply put, an egg is mre than just fd—it is “a symbl and a shape-shifter.. . an industry and an inspiratin, a crss-cultural expressin f rebirth and ptential,” accrding t a bk called “The Gurmand’s Egg. A Cllectin f Stries and Recipes”.
Written by David Lane and Marina Tweed f the cntemprary fd and culture jurnal “The Gurmand”, the latest publicatin explres this phenmenn thrugh a cllectin f images, stries and recipes fcused n eggs. There’s als a sectin devted t egg accessries, further illustrating hw the egg became s remarkable in culture.
Perhaps the earliest mythlgical subject f eggs is the wrld egg, which thinks that the universe came int existence via a hatched (孵化) egg. Eggs then became a symbl f celebratin. This eventually became the basis f classic Easter traditins.
Eggs were first shwcased in art during the Renaissance. Take fr example Pier della Francesca’s Breru Madnna, in which the hanging egg is a symbl f bth creatin and purity. There’s als Hiernymus Bsch’s il painting “The Garden f Earthly Delights”, which shws yet anther flating unhatched egg that is “a symbl f unrealized hpe, r hidden pwer.”
As “The Gurmand’s Egg” wrte, “The egg is a cinematic chamelen(变色龙). It has been a symbl f brtherly lve, a Freudian red flag, a symbl f life. ”
Additinally, “as in s many pictures, the egg ften features nt nly as an everyday fdstuff but as a cntainer f cuntless meanings.”
8. Why des the authr list sme paintings in paragraph 2?
A. T appeal t the readers’ attentin.
B. T give examples f best painted eggs.
C. T prve there are many paintings abut eggs.
D. T shw the egg subject makes many famus paintings.
9. What is cvered in David Lane and Marina Tweed’s new bk?
A. The culture f eggs.
B. Skills f egg hatching.
C. The kinds f eggs.
D. Types f egg cntainers.
10. What des the egg stand fr in Bsch’s painting?
A. Life.B. Ptential.C. Lve.D. Purity.
11. What is the authr’s purpse f writing this text?
A. T sell a newly-published bk.
B. T discuss famus paintings abut eggs.
C. T intrduce different egg cking techniques.
D. T shw the cmplex meaning f eggs in wrks f art.
D
Fr years, yu’ve been tld that stress can be deadly and is smething t be avided. Therefre, an anxius situatin is ften accmpanied by a sense f fear. Hwever, recent studies suggest that stress-related harmful effects n yur health are nt unavidable.
One study fllwed 30,000 peple ver eight years and measured their stress levels. Thse wh believed that stress is harmful died at a higher rate than thse wh were under stress but didn’t acknwledge the s-called negative effects. The latter grup was healthier, and many f them lived lng, happy lives.
Stressful feelings start ut in a small regin f the brain that affects hw peple feel emtins, especially fear. The small regin is very sensitive t pssible threats. When it senses danger, it alerts the brain, and feelings f fear r stress can result. These feelings give peple a warning message when they need t pay attentin and when they need t take actin. Fr instance, when the sight f a speeding car triggers (触发) the regin t release a lightning-fast message, we knw immediately t mve ut f the way!
Anther study carried by Health psychlgist Dr. McGnigal fund a link between stress and the amunt f sympathy peple shwed t thers. Researchers tracked 1,000 adults, their descriptins f the level f stress in their lives and the amunt f time spent helping thers. With each majr stressful event, such as a family tragedy r financial crisis, the risk f dying increased by 30 percent. But fr the grup wh spent time helping thers, there was n increase in stress-related deaths, even fr thse wh had faced their wn persnal tragedies. Accrding t Dr. McGnigal, “Chasing meaning is better fr yur health than trying t avid discmfrt. G after what it is that creates meaning in yur life and then trust yurself t handle the stress that fllws.”
12. What des the study in paragraph 2 suggest?
A. Stress caused many deaths ver eight years.
B. Stress wn’t hurt yu if yu dn’t acknwledge its presence.
C. It is nt the stress but ur respnse t it that creates prblems.
D. Thse withut stress usually live lng and happy lives.
13. What d we knw abut stress frm paragraph 3?
A. Stress is harmful t the brain.
B. Stress can cause danger.
C. Stress can be a threat t us.
D. Stress can lead t timely actin.
14. What can we learn frm Dr. McGnigal’s study?
A. Peple withut stress spend mre time caring thers.
B. Stress ften causes a family tragedy r financial crisis.
C. Stress can be avided by helping thers.
D. Peple chasing meaning in life suffer less frm stress.
15. Which may be the best title fr the text?
A Stress Is Nt Yur EnemyB. Man Can Cnquer Stress
C. We Need Remve StressD. Stress Is Nearly Harmless
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It’s always exciting t begin a new jb. But amng the frenzy (激动) f meeting new clleagues, starting new prjects, and building new skills, there can be a stressful pressure t succeed. A big part f yur success is determined by hw quickly yu are able t digest lts f infrmatin, which can be very hard. ____16____.
* Manage yurself
When yu ntice infrmatin verlad, dn’t ignre it and dn’t panic. Say t yurself, “I’m in a new jb and there is plenty t learn here. It’s kay t feel this way.” ____17____. Remember that emtins can help yu better understand yurself and yur values.
* Srt yur infrmatin
____18____. It keeps what it needs mre immediately in ur shrt-term memry, and it mixes tgether infrmatin we may need t use in the future t stre in ur lng-term memry. Fr the infrmatin that’s nt needed, ur brain acts like a garbage management, recycling, and deleting it.
* ____19____
Organizatins ften have digital knwledge management systems t stre and take imprtant infrmatin. Yu can d the same t reduce brain burden. I recmmend creating a Wrd r Ggle dcument in which yu write dwn infrmatin that yur brain desn’t need t remember r stre.
* Reduce task-switching
Multi-tasking isn’t gd fr yu physically r mentally and is wrse fr yur prductivity and cgnitin (认知). ____20____. Yu can g fr lnger than that, but be sure t take a break. Fcused activity is less taxing than multitasking, but yu can’t keep wrking endlessly.
A. Respnd psitively
B. Use technlgy t help
C. That prblem is much easier t understand and slve
D. Here are sme methds t deal with the infrmatin verlad
E. Fr greater results, fcus n ne task fr arund 25 minutes
F. Our brain is like a clever piece f equipment that “takes in infrmatin”
G. This self-talk helps nrmalize the situatin and makes the emtins easier t handle
第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Nearly 20 years after ____21____ themselves t their studies tgether, a mther Carlyn and her sn Immanuel Pattn bth ____22____ t btain their university degrees frm the University f Maryland Glbal Campus (UMGC).
Carlyn, a single mther, shared that althugh she’d always been ____23____ t earn her bachelr’s degree, the demands f daily life had ____24____ her ding s. It was her sn wh helped her ____25____ her dream. And the rad t graduatin wasn’t always ____26____ because f her daily wrk.
It was smetimes difficult fr Carlyn t ____27____ her studies after wrking an eight-hur shift. Smetimes, she just seemed t tired, and she tld her sn she wanted t ____28____. Hwever, he encuraged her nt t abandn. When Pattn nce encuntered ____29____ in his studies, Carlyn als gave him _____30_____.
The mther and sn supprted ne anther and _____31_____ finished their degrees. “Pattn’s mther is a(n) _____32_____ t us. We shuld learn frm her,” n graduatin day, Gregry Fwler, the president f UMGC said. There were many _____33_____ tears flwing when Carlyn and her sn received their diplmas(毕业文凭). Carlyn’s mther was amng the audience members _____34_____. Carlyn intends t use her bachelr’s degree t get a rise at wrk. She said, “I want a better life. Dn’t let anything get yu ff _____35_____ yu really want in life.”
21. A. devtingB. permittingC. requestingD. admitting
22. A. prmisedB. intendedC. managedD. attempted
23. A. mtivatedB. urgedC. cnvincedD. reminded
24. A. ppsedB. nticedC. picturedD. prevented
25. A. rllB. accessC. realizeD. apply
26. A. bradB. smthC. beneficialD. aware
27 A. fcus nB. agree nC. rely nD. decide n
28. A. retireB. resignC. declineD. quit
29. A. threatsB. cnflictsC. difficultiesD. mysteries
30. A. fearB. supprtC. beliefD. dubt
31. A. besidesB. eventuallyC. therefreD. hwever
32. A. surpriseB. beautyC. idealD. inspiratin
33. A. jyfulB. silentC. freshD. bitter
34. A. behavingB. mvingC. cheeringD. shinning
35. A. angleB. trackC. paceD. rule
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Aral Sea, ____36____( lcate ) between Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan , was nce the wrld’s furth-largest inland waterbdy. It has shrunk(缩小)____37____( remarkable ) since 1960, with ____38____ ( it ) surface area reducing frm 67,000 square kilmeters in 1960 t just 6,000 square kilmeters in 2020.
Mst findings cnsidered farmland____39____( expand ) as the main cause behind the reductin f the Aral Sea，____40____ the farmland in the Aral Sea basin ____41____ ( stp ) expanding since 2000. The latest research shwed that rising temperatures , a lack f water-saving technlgy in farmlands , and wetland extensin had all speeded up the reductin f the Aral Sea in the past tw decades. The dried shres prduce salt dust ,____42____( pse ) a serius threat t the lcal eclgical envirnment and peple’s health.
Scientists frm China and Uzbekistan put____43____ a radmap fr the eclgical restratin f the dried lake areas. They divided the Aral Sea int varius sectins , which will ____44____ ( treat ) with tailred measures.
They said that water-saving technlgy is ne f the imprtant ways t slve eclgical difficulties in Central Asian cuntries. Efficient water-saving technlgies can save 8 t 10 billin cubic meters f water fr Uzbekistan each year _____45_____can be used fr the restratin f the Aral Sea.
第三节 选单词填空(共5小题;每空1分，总分5分)
根据句意，选择单词或短语并以其适当形式填空。
46. Have yu ever heard f any infrmatin r reprts n rganic ________.
47. Exercise is highly ________ t health.
48. D yurself a ________ and make sure yu get sme time t yurself.
49. Please ________ the cream evenly t yur face and neck.
50. He is ging t wrk ________.
第四节 选短语填空(共5小题;每空1分，总分5分)
根据句意，选择单词或短语并以其适当形式填空
51. They ________ that I shuld pick him up n the way hme.
52. The children called ut their names ________.
53. Mr. White can ________ in any emergency ; he is never likely t panic.
54. Hw t g t that little island is ________.
55. Try and ________ yur visitrs befre I get there.
第五节 课文单句语法填空(共5小题;每空1分，总分5分)
56. With eyes n lnger ________(fix) n ur phnes, we had a chance t really enjy each ther’s cmpany. （所给词的适当形式填空）
57. The crwd lked upwards, and saw, with unspeakable fear, a huge clud ________ (sht) frm the tp f the vlcan. （所给词的适当形式填空）
58. ________(inspire) by an ver 1600-year-ld text, Tu redesigned the experiment. （所给词的适当形式填空）
59. The details f screen were revealed in frnt f me: the sft sunlight, a bird ________(sing) frm a high tree branch. （所给词的适当形式填空）
60. T speed up the prcess, Tu and her team vlunteered ________(test) qingha extract n themselves. （所给词的适当形式填空）
第四部分 写作(共一节;满分25分)
61. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My pillw was wet because f tears that night befre the winter hliday. An e-mail frm my cllege’s financial aid ffice was still shwing n my cmputer screen. I didn’t have the mney t return the next semester(学期).
My rmmates were cmparing their new class schedules, and planning hw t share textbks. They were anther step clser t their dreams.
I was packing my dreams int bxes , alng with blankets, pillws and twels. My dad helped carry my belngings int his ld blue pickup truck and I hugged my friends and said gdbye. There were a mixture f best wishes and hpes fr my return, but I knew my departure was prbably permanent.
As the New Year passed, my scial netwrks were filled with my classmates’ hpes fr the new schl seasn. They were returning t schl and I was at hme. I didn’t realize hw lnely it wuld feel.
It was the first fficial day f schl. I wke t the ring f the phne dwnstairs. As my father talked n the phne, I started searching fr jbs in my area. Nw that I wasn’t in schl, I wuld need t start paying back my schl lans.
The fact that I wuldn’t be returning t schl became real. Ever since I had packed my things in my suitcase, there had been this small hpe that maybe a miracle(奇迹)wuld happen. And I thught , “If smene helps me remain in cllege, I wn’t disappint him / her. I’ll study harder and repay his / her kindness smeday!’’ But as I searched the jb listings, I knew I had given up hpe. N her was ging t cme and save me.
The sund f the phne being hurriedly placed int the receiver and the thundering f my dad’s ftsteps pulled me frm my self-pity. “Sn , pack up yur stuff ; yu’re heading back t schl!” my father shuted. “The call was frm the financial(财政的，金融的) aid ffice. The clerk n the phne said smene unknwn had secretly dnated mney and paid all the rest f yur cllege tuitin.”
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右;
2．请按如下格式作答。
His eyes lit up as he tk my empty suitcase.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Taking my pen and ntebk，I started attending my first class.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力答案：1-5 CACBA 6-10 BCABB 11-15 CABCA 16-20 CBACAA. verseas B. dnatin C. access D. reveal E. beneficial
F. favur G. apply
A. in turn B. get rid f C. tk it fr granted D. knck sb ff ne’s feet
E. thrugh trial and errr F. keep his head G. at his fingertips