2022-2023学年山西省山西省应县第一中学校高一下学期7月期末英语试题含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年山西省山西省应县第一中学校高一下学期7月期末英语试题含答案，共7页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解(共15小题，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，书面表达，读后续写等内容，欢迎下载使用。

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A，B，C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
CUB CREEK SCIENCE CAMP
Lcatin: Rlla, MO US
Age Range: 7－17
Cub Creek Science Camp has ver 20 years f prviding a camp experience like n ther. Each summer we have campers attend frm many different cuntries. By cmbining (结合) a science camp, an animal camp and traditinal summer camp activities, we have created a place where kids will have mre fun than they ever thught pssible! And they'll learn a lt t!
CAMP LINGUA
Lcatin: Davie, FL US
Age Range: 5－16
Camp Lingua is a special Language Summer Camp Prgram where children enjy an enriching, fun experience while develping language and creative thinking skills. Camp Lingua differentiates frm the rest f Suth Flrida day camps by cmbining its prgrams with interesting camp activities, making the learning f anther language an easy and enjyable prcess.
CAMP BRAVO
Lcatin: Angelus Oaks, CA US
Age Range: 10－18
Funded in 1994, Camp Brav is designed t prvide yung peple interested in the perfrming (表演) arts with a beautiful utdr setting and a safe nn­cmpetitive envirnment. Taught by experienced prfessinals (专业人士), yung artists will explre their creativity, discver new gifts and have fun!
CAMP UP WITH PEOPLE
Lcatin: Harrisnburg, VA US
Age Range: 13－17
Camp Up with Peple is a leadership, cmmunity service and culturally diverse (多样的) summer camp that brings tgether students t influence the cmmunity thrugh service and sng. Campers will develp a sense f scial respnsibility, cnfidence and purpse, as well as the skills f wrking as part f a diverse grup.
1. Where des the language ­related summer camp lie?
A. In Rlla, MO US.B. In Angelus Oaks, CA US.
C. In Davie, FL US.D. In Harrisnburg, VA US.
2. What can kids d at Camp Brav?
A. Learn frm experienced teachers.
B. Perfrm with wrld-­famus artists.
C. Take part in interesting art cmpetitins.
D. Make friends with kids frm ther cuntries.
3. In which summer camp can yu prvide cmmunity service?
A. Camp Lingua.B. Cub Creek Science Camp.
C. Camp Brav.D. Camp Up with Peple.
B
Rbert Mdy, 52, is an experienced plice fficer. Much f his wrk invlves dealing with drug prblems in the schls f his cmmunity. Knwing that many kids ften ran int truble, he decided t d smething abut it. S he began t invite small grups f kids t g fishing with him n his day ff.
Thse fun trips had a lasting influence. A chance encunter later prved that. One day, while wrking security at a schl basketball game, Mdy nticed tw yung guys quarreling. He sensed truble between them. Suddenly ne f them headed tward Mdy and gave him a hug. “I remember yu. Yu tk me fishing when I was in fifth grade. That was ne f the best days f my life.”
Deeply tuched by the by’s wrd, Mdy decided t create a fundatin (基金会) that intrduces teenagers t the basics f fishing in camping prgrams. “As a pliceman, I saw where there was vilence, drugs were always behind it. They have a damaging influence n the kids,” says Mdy.
By turning kids n t fishing, he intended t present an alternative (可选择的) way f life, “When yu’re sitting there waiting fr a bite ,” he says, “yu can’t help but talk t each ther, and such cnversatins can be pretty deep.”
“Talking abut drugs helped prepare me fr the peer pressures in high schl,” says Michelle, 17 wh participated in the first prgram. “And I was able t help my little brther avid drugs.”
Mdy faces retirement in three years, when he hpes t run the fundatin full-time. “I’m living a happy life and I have a respnsibility t my cmmunity t give back,” Mdy says. “If I teach a kid t fish tday, he can teach his brther t fish tmrrw.”
4. Why did Mdy start t invite sme kids t g fishing?
A. Because he had his day ff.
B. Because they were in the same cmmunity.
C. Because he wanted t help them get ut f truble.
D. Because he wanted t help them d their schl prjects.
5. What can we knw abut Mdy’s fundatin?
A. It was created as tw bys quarreled at a schl basketball game.
B. It was inspired by the meeting with a by wh had fished with him.
C. It was created t teach teenagers hw t deal with vilence prblems.
D. It was created t stp vilence and drugs having a damaging influence n kids.
6. What can we infer frm Michelle’s wrds?
A. Bth he and his little brther culd benefit frm the prgram.
B. Bth he and his little brther learned hw t fish in the prgram.
C. He culd talk abut drug prblems with his little brther in the prgram.
D. Bth he and his brther are drug users, wh were helped by the prgram.
7. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. The psitive impact f fishing n kids.
B. The damaging influences f drugs n kids.
C. A plice fficer’s cnnectin with sme kids in schl.
D. The creatin f a fundatin devted t intrducing kids t fishing.
C
When peple think f Beijing, the hutng style always cmes t mind. It is n exaggeratin (夸张) t say within hutng lives the city’s histry.
The wrd “hutng” referred t a place where peple live which was brrwed frm the Mnglian wrd t mean “water well” abut 700 years ag. Hutng we see tday are made up f small paths frmed by walls f siheyuan. They were built during the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties.
When the Peple’s Republic f China was funded in 1949, there were mre than 3,000 hutng. Mst f the city’s ppulatin lived in this traditinal husing. But with the mdernizatin f the city in the 1980s and early 1990s, many hutng were pulled dwn t build rads, skyscrapers and mdern huses.
The gvernment has recgnized the imprtance f hutng t Chinese cultural heritage. In 2002, Beijing listed 40 prtected histrical znes and increased its effrts t rebuild sme key relics and lder streets in the city. Nearly 500 hutng have survived.
Hutng that still exist are like ases (绿洲) f calm in the nisy city. Walking thrugh them, it’s cmmn t see grups f elderly peple sitting tgether playing cards, mahjng (麻将) r Chinese chess. In the early mrnings and evenings, they gather t practice traditinal frms f exercise such as Taijiquan as well as dancing and singing flk sngs r Peking Opera. Hutng have becme a museum f Beijing’s flk custms and histry.
8. What is the purpse f paragraph 2?
A. T add backgrund infrmatin f hutng.B. T bring in the tpic f the cntext.
C. T stress the imprtance f hutng.D. T intrduce the benefits f hutng.
9. What happened t hutng in Beijing in 2002?
A. Mre hutng were built.
B. Lts f hutng disappeared.
C. Mst hutng became histrical znes.
D. Sme hutng were placed under prtectin.
10. What des the last paragraph mainly talk abut?
A. The future f hutng.B. The change f hutng.
C. The beauty f hutng life.D. The histry f hutng life.
11. What is the authr’s attitude twards Hutng prtectin?
A. Negative.B. Unclear.C. Supprtive.D. Dubtful.
D
It seems as if scial media platfrms have taken ver ur lives. Accrding t a study, there were ver 3.6 billin scial media users in 2021. And that number is nly expected t grw.
Althugh scial media platfrms have helped t keep friends and family cnnected, there is als a dark side t scial media. T put it simply, it is a mney making machine. This is partially because f scial media influencers. A scial media influencer is smene “wh can shape audience’s attitudes thrugh blgs, tweets, and the use f ther scial media”. Yu may be asking yurself, “Why wuld they want t d this, thugh?” The answer is simple: t make mney. Scial media influencers make mney by prmting brands amng their fllwers. In fact, influencer marketing is s prfitable that the study reprted that the industry is expected t reach $15 billin in value in 2022.
Scial media influencers are nw being called ut because sme f their actins have started t negatively impact the envirnment. One man in particular, wh ges by Steve t remain annymus (匿名的), nticed that sme nline influencers failed t fllw rules when they went t natinal parks r public places. This included things like leaving garbage behind, r using drnes (无人机) t take pictures frm the sky.
Because f this, Steve made it his missin t stp scial media influencers frm hurting the envirnment with their bad behavir in rder t get the “perfect sht”. In 2018, he made the accunt “Public Lands Hate Yu” t name and shame influencers wh failed t fllw the rules made t prtect the envirnment. The accunt nw has ver 85 thusand fllwers.
He hped that it culd help sme influencers find the light and right their wrngs. Steve said “If everybdy thught just a little bit mre abut their small actins and the impact thse actins have n the envirnment and the peple arund them, I think that a lt f ur bigger prblems wuld be much mre easily slved.”
12. What feature f scial media influencers is mainly shwn in paragraph 2?
A. Gd cmmunicatin.B. Chasing prfits.
C. Creative shws.D. Vlunteering service.
13. Hw des the writer present his idea in paragraph 3?
A. By giving examples.B. By ffering data.
C. By making cmparisns.D. By explaining reasns.
14. Why was “Public Lands Hate Yu” made?
A. T win wide attentin and attract mre fans.
B. T get the influencers aware f their wrng deeds.
C. T make public places inaccessible t influencers.
D. T infrm the influencers f the places fr perfect shts.
15. What is implied frm Steve’s wrds in the last paragraph?
A. Well begun is half dne.B. Practice makes perfect.
C Every bit f effrt cunts.D. Actins speak luder than wrds.
二、七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
Three stretches (伸展) yu shuld d every day
Fr ne wh desn’t get much physical activity, a sre and achy back is a cmmn prblem. ____16____. What are the basic stretches everyne shuld try?
Here are a few simple mves that anyne can fit int their daily exercise.
____17____
Slwly rlling yur neck in ne directin, then the ther, is a simple but effective way t relax sme f yur muscles. When yu’re dne, mve n t rlling yur shulders frwards and backwards. They may seem simple, but these are really gd fr reducing stress and tensin in the bdy. Mst peple hld a lt f tensin in their shulders. ____18____.
Frward flds (弯曲)
Even if yu can’t tuch yur tes, flding yur bdy frwards is a great mve fr lsening up yur back. ____19____: yu can stand up and bend dwn twards the grund, sit dwn with yur legs in frnt f yu and reach twards yur feet, r even just bend frwards in yur ffice chair.
Butterfly pses
It’s great fr yu t stretch yur back and inner thighs. ____20____. If the pse is new t yu, dn’t wrry abut making the stretch very deep — yu can mve yur feet further away frm yur bdy t make things easier, and stay seated straight up.
A. Neck and shulder rlls
B. Walk frwards and backwards
C. Rlling them really helps relieve it
D. Yu shuld take lng and deep breaths
E. Sit with yur feet tgether and knees apart
F. There are a few ways yu can g int a fld
G. Hwever, making stretches can help imprve it
三、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)。
Wrld Cup sccer fans in Qatar cannt spend all f their time watching matches. S sme f them ____21____ the desert utside Dha fr camel rides and ____22____. They want t have a turist experience between games. Business is ____23____ fr the animal handlers. They are making much mre mney than usual. ____24____, the interest is causing truble fr the camels.
Ali Jaber AI Ali has been in Qatar fr 15 years. He grew up lving camels and can ____25____ them by their faces. On a nrmal day his cmpany wuld ____26____ at mst 50 rides. But in recent weeks, he and his team are giving 500 rides in the mrning and 500 in the evening. There is a lt f mney ____27____ in. Al Ali said. “Thank gd, but it is a lt f ____28____.”
Befre rads were built, camels were imprtant t ____29____ and trade in Qatar. Nw they are _____30_____ used in racing and giving rides. Al Ali can _____31_____ when they are tired. The camels will sit back dwn after standing up. In _____32_____ times, the camels can _____33_____ after every five rides, but nw, they give 15 r mre rides _____34_____. With little time t rest, the camels are _____35_____ by making lud sunds. S dn’t make Qatar camels tired and thin.
21. A. bring utB. head frC. turn upD. cme acrss
22. A. phtgraphsB. dishesC. gamesD. athletes
23. A. nrmalB. greatC. tughD. extra
24. A. TherefreB. BesidesC. HweverD. Instead
25. A. beautifyB. qualifyC. carryD. identify
26. A. fferB. increaseC. bkD. fllw
27. A. frighteningB. fldingC. flashingD. failing
28. A. pressureB. returnC. harvestD. cntributin
29. A. cultureB. translatinC. sculptureD. transprtatin
30. A. extrardinarilyB. mainlyC. extremelyD. gently
31. A. guessB. imagineC. tellD. say
32. A. recentB. mdemC. rughD. usual
33. A. restB. digestC. partD. tap
34. A. at the timeB. in a wayC. fr a whileD. in a rw
35. A. prtectingB. prtestingC. preparingD. prpsing
四、短文填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nezha is the subject f the latest cartn film, which ___36___ (fficial) pened in cinemas in China n July 26. Nezha has gt wnderful reviews and is rated higher than Mnkey King : Her is Back. Since July 26, the film ___37___ (earn) mre than 140 millin yuan at the bx ffice, and the film has a scre f 8. 8 ___38___ (pint) (ut f 10) n China's largest filming rating site, Duban.
Yang Yu, ___39___is the directr f it, made up his mind ___40___ (prduce) a film n the theme f breaking ld rules and changing fate. Yang chse Nezha as his character, the___41___ (cmbine) f the rebellius (叛逆的)but straight yuth. The film is lsely based n the Chinese nvel The Investiture f the Gds. In the nvel, Nezha is brn during the Shang dynasty and is famus ______42______ fighting against the Dragn King.
It tk Yang Yu tw years t plish the script, and the film was in prductin fr three years. It is___43___mst cmplex cartn prductin ever ___44___ (make) in China. It has mre than 1 ,300 special effects shts, and it tk ver 20 Chinese special effects studis, ___45___(emply) mre than 1, 600 peple, t realize the film's fairy tale setting, the mysterius Dragn King's palace. One spectacular scene alne tk tw mnths t cmplete.
五、书面表达(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，你校英语社团将举办名为“My Favurite Painter”的分享活动。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
1. 你最喜欢的画家；
2. 此画家作品特点。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear fellw students,
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六、读后续写（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Adam lived with his parents in ne city while his grandparents lived far away in anther city. Adam’s parents usually tk their sn t his grandparents’ huse during summer hliday every year and stayed there fr arund 20 days. Adam’s grandfather lved him very much and spent a lt f time playing with him. His grandmther always cked delicius fd fr him. Adam lved his stay there. This cntinued fr years. The by grew up ver time.
One day Adam said t his parents “Nw, I am ld enugh t g t grandparents’ huse alne. S, please let me g by myself.”
His parents didn’t agree at first but Adam insisted(坚持). They finally agreed. But they were wrried abut his safety. S, they taught him everything he needed t knw t travel alne.
The day came when Adam was t leave fr his grandparents’ huse. And his parents came t see him ff at the train statin. When the by was cmfrtably seated n the train, his parents gt ff and waited fr the train t leave.
While waiting, the father went t the windw and kept talking t his sn. He handed his sn an envelpe(信封) frm the windw and said, “Sn, if yu feel afraid n the way, pen this and read it. It will help yu t calm dwn.”
The by kept that envelpe in his pcket carefully and said gdbye t his parents. When the train was ready t leave, the by smiled and tld his father, “I remember everything. Dn’t wrry.”
At every statin where the train stpped, peple kept cming and ging. The by started feeling a little lnely.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
At ne statin, a big man with cuts n his face gt n the train.
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Then he remembered his father’s letter.
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