2022-2023学年青海省西宁市大通县高一上学期期末考试英语试题含答案+听力

这是一份2022-2023学年青海省西宁市大通县高一上学期期末考试英语试题含答案+听力，共91页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，答题前, 考生务必用直径0，本卷命题范围等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考生注意:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分, 考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前, 考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时, 请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑; 非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效, 在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围: 外研版必修第一册至必修第二册。
第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw des Cindy knw much abut animals?
A. By having classes.
B. By spending time n the farm.
C. By listening t stries frm her father.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What painting des the wman like better?
A. One abut the cuntryside.
B. One with mdern style.
C. One with imaginative clrs.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the wman writing abut in her reprt?
A. A frest fire.B. A terrible rainstrm.C. Sme lvely pet animals.
4. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Wh is the wman’s secnd ldest child in the pht?
A. Tm.B. Lily.C. Mike
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Hst and guest.B. Wrkmates.C. Custmer and repairman.
第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What des the wman want t buy?
A. A ty.B. A sfa.C. A bed.
7 Where are the speakers?
A. In a furniture stre.B. At a supermarket.C. In a bedding shp.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Why des the wman take tw English classes?
A. T graduate early.
B. T practise spken English.
C. T finish English hmewrk.
9. What des the wman say abut The Grapes f Wrath?
A. It is humrus.B. It is hpeful.C. It is sad.
10. What des the man have t finish?
A. A research paper.B. A bk.C. An English class.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What has made wrking at hme pssible?
A. Different jb pprtunities.
B. Living far frm wrkplaces.
C. Cmmunicatin industry.
12. What is the advantage f wrking at hme accrding t the wman?
A. Saving a lt f time.
B. Imprving family members’ relatinship.
C. Offering an envirnment fr free mvement.
13. What might happen in the future in the wman’s pinin?
A. A cmpany n lnger needs wrkers.
B. All wrkers will be freigners in a cmpany.
C. Peple can wrk at hme fr a freign cmpany.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What’s the wman’s new prblem?
A. She has a sre thrat.B. She has a tthache.C. She has an earache.
15. Hw ften shuld the wman take the medicine?
A. Once a day.B. Twice a day.C. Three times a day.
16. When des the wman need t see the dctr again?
A. Next Mnday.B. Next Tuesday.C. Next Thursday.
17. What des the dctr suggest the wman d finally?
A. Make an appintment.B. Buy medicine utside.C. Write dwn the date.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18. What des the speaker think f cntrlling traffic accidents?
A. Difficult.B. Easy.C. Uncmmn.
19. Hw many causes f traffic accidents are mentined?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
20. What can help t make highways much safer?
A. Driverless cars.B. Traditinal design.C. Imprved design.
第二部分阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
As a ppular tur peratr, Travel China Guide designs a lt f China tur packages (旅游套餐) fr freigners with the best-selling travel deals t wnderful must see destinatins and ffers the best quality services. We warmly invite yu t jin us n an exciting vacatin. Tday we will ffer yu a three days’ private Zhangjiajie in-depth tur.
Day 1 Arrival in Zhangjiajie
Welcme t this charming city, Zhangjiajie. Yur guide and driver will pick yu up at the airprt and drive yu t the htel we bked fr yu ahead f time. The rest time f the day remains free fr yu t relax.
Day 2 Glass Bridge in Zhangjiajie
Tday, yur private Zhangjiajie tur will start with a visit t the Zhangjiajie Grand Canyn, where yu will have a chance t experience the wrld’s lngest and highest glass bridge, Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge. In additin t an unfrgettable experience, it will als give yu a special angle t enjy the beauty f the Grand Valley
Afterwards, yur guide will lead yu t the Bafeng Lake where yu will take a scenic bat ride. When yu finish visiting the scenic area, the driver will send yu back t the htel.
Day 3 Away Frm Zhangjiajie
Tday yur Zhangjiajie tur will cntinue t g t the Tianmen Muntain, knwn as the mst beautiful “Hanging Garden” in the wrld. Tianmen Muntain is named after a natural wnder, Tianmen Cave, which is a naturally frmed hle amng thusand-metre high cliffs. In additin t this wnder, yu may als see different ld trees, green vines and rare animals there.
Yur three-day Zhangjiajie tur package will cme t an end here. Yu will then be driven t the airprt and we will say gdbye there. If yu want t have yur China tur schedule further, we will be glad t prvide detailed infrmatin.
21. What will the visitrs d n Day 1?
A. Bk a htel.B. Drive t a htel.
C. Start with a visit.D. Spend time relaxing freely.
22. What can visitrs enjy n Day 3?
A. The Grand Valley.B. The Bafeng Lake.
C. The Tianmen Muntain.D. Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge.
23. What can we knw abut Travel China Guide frm the text?
A. It can bk the htel fr free.
B. It ffers n pick-up services.
C. It is designed fr Chinese visitrs.
D. It prvides travelling services fr freign turists.
B
The winter break is just abut t end. Sn we will be back at schl. It’s with bth happiness and sadness. I lk very much frward t seeing my friends and starting practice again, but it als means I’m fficially(正式地) half way thrugh the exchange year. With schl starting there are new things t try ut and experience. Fr example? I’m starting a new sprt, Track. It’s similar t Crss Cuntry, which I did frm August till Nvember.
Being here fr half a year nw? I can easily tell the differences between my tw schls. The hardest r mst different part fr me was t have the same schedule every day here. Hnestly, I prefer t have different classes every day, as I did in my hme cuntry. Hwever, I have fallen in lve with the Friday ftball games. Ftball is ne f my favrite sprts nw. Befre I came, I knew nthing abut it. Nw I lve it, especially t watch it with my hst parents. I have als been s lucky t g t tw cllege ftball games.
Befre I left schl in December, I had a cuple f tests called Mid-term Test. They all went pretty smth, mstly because I didn’t have t many hard classes. My favrite class was English, and als my hardest. Persnally I really liked English, where I culd write essays(文章), challenge writing skills and imprve English talking.
Only fur days f winter break is left. A part f me wants t be n a break frever, and the ther part expects t get started again, start a new sprt and see my friends and classmates.
24. Why des the authr feel sad befre schl starts again?
A. Her hmewrk is nt finished.B. The exchange year will end sn.
C. Her schl life will get harder.D. The new sprt n lnger attracts her.
25. Hw des the schl in the authr’s hme cuntry differ frm the ne she is in nw?
A. The curses are richer.B. The teachers are kinder.
C. The meals are healthier.D. The hlidays are lnger.
26. What des the authr enjy ding mst with the hst family?
A. Having a talk in English.B. Playing vide games.
C. Watching ftball matches.D. Visiting her relatives.
27. What des the underlined wrd “They” in the third paragraph refer t?
A. Classes.B. Tests.C. Games.D. Students.
C
We see a wman swimming at night in a dark sea. Suddenly, she is pulled underwater. She surfaces, cries in fear, then disappears frever. This is the pening scene frm the 1975 film Jaws, shwing a shark attack. It tells the stry f a great white shark that attacks and kills swimmers.
Peple have always been scared f sharks, but Jaws made things wrse. It made peple frightened f sharks, especially f the great white shark. Many peple wh saw the film started t believe that sharks were bad animals that ate humans. Sme peple stpped swimming in the sea, afraid f the hrrible creature frm the film. Other peple started fishing fr sharks, killing as many as they culd. At that time, nbdy cared if sharks were killed, r hw many were killed. Peple just wanted them killed.
After 1975, the number f large sharks arund America fell quickly, and sn fell arund the wrld. This was nt nly due t fear f sharks, but als finning. Finning is a type f fishing where sharks are caught and their fins cut ff. The sharks are thrwn back int the sea where they die slwly and painfully. The fins are used in shark fin sup. Finning kills millins f sharks a year.
Finning wuld have an unexpected effect upn Peter Benchley, the man wh wrte the bk the film Jaws was based n. In 1980, Benchley was diving when he came acrss an awful sight. It was an area where fishermen were finning, and the sea flr was cvered with dead sharks. Benchley saw sharks being killed and this caused a deep change in him. He came t see peple as a danger t sharks, rather than the ther way rund. Frm that day n, he fught t prtect sharks. He admitted that his bk was wrng abut sharks’ behavir. “Sharks dn’t target humans,” he said. Experts have prved that sharks d nt see peple as fd, and they attack us by mistake.
Frtunately, nt everyne wh watched the film Jaws became afraid f sharks-sme became interested in understanding them. Tday, as we learn mre abut sharks, mre peple than ever want t prtect them frm extinctin.
28. Hw were peple affected by the film Jaws after seeing it?
A. Sme killed as many sharks as pssible.
B. Sme began t believe sharks were friendly.
C. Sme became mre interested in swimming in the sea.
D. Sme called n thers t prtect the endangered sharks.
29. What happens t a shark when it is finned?
A. It will be served nt the table as sup.
B. It will suffer a lt and die slwly in the sea.
C. Its fins will grw again after sme time.
D. Its fins will be thrwn int the cean.
30. What caused a deep change in Peter Benchley?
A. Seeing the finning scene and many dead sharks.
B. Writing the bk the film Jaws was based n.
C. Jining the fishermen wh were killing and finning.
D. Knwing that sharks d nt target and eat humans.
31. What is the authr’s purpse in writing the text?
A. T prve that sharks are dangerus animals.
B. T recmmend a film and a bk t peple.
C. T criticize Peter Benchley’s misleading descriptin f sharks in his bk.
D. T explain peple’s misunderstanding f sharks and raise awareness f shark prtectin.
D
The mental health f children is cnnected t their parents’ mental health. A recent study asked parents t reprt n their children’s mental and physical (身体的) health as well as their wn mental health. One in 14 children aged 0~17 years had a parent wh reprted pr mental health, and thse children were mre likely t have pr general health and a mental r develpmental disability.
Being mentally healthy during childhd includes reaching develpmental milestnes, learning healthy scial skills and hw t slve prblems. Mentally healthy children are mre likely t have a happy life and are mre likely t wrk well at hme, in schl, and in their cmmunities.
A child’s healthy develpment depends n their parents wh serve as their first surces(来源) f supprt in becming independent and leading healthy and successful lives.
The mental health f parents and children is cnnected in many ways. Parents wh have their wn mental health challenges, such as dealing with anxiety (fear r wrry), may have mre difficulty prviding care fr their children cmpared t parents wh describe their mental health as gd. Caring fr children can create challenges fr parents, particularly if they lack (缺乏) supprt, which can have a negative effect n a parent’s mental health. Parents and children may als experience shared risks, such as living in unsafe envirnments, and the like.
Fathers are imprtant fr imprving children’s mental health, althugh they are nt as ften included in research studies as mthers. The recent study lked at fathers and fund similar cnnectins between their mental health and their children’s general and mental health as fr mthers. Fathers and mthers need supprt, which, in turn, can help them supprt their children’s mental health.
32 What des the study mainly fcus n?
A. Sme useful scial skills.B. Children’s future life.
C. Parent-child mental health.D. Cmmunity’s influence.
33. Which is a challenge fr parents accrding t the text?
A. Raising kids withut supprt.B. Living in a strange place.
C. Sharing a cmmn interest.D. Cmmunicating with each ther.
34. What can we knw abut fathers frm the last paragraph?
A. They are ften included in studies.B. They play a mre imprtant part.
C. They seldm bear the respnsibility.D. They can influence children’s health.
35. Where can the text be fund?
A. In a diary.B. In a bk review.
C. In a magazine.D. In a children’s stry.
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyne at sme time feels that their life is ging nwhere. Have yu reached a perid when things are OK, but nt very exciting? If yu d feel s, then it is time t d smething t increase the quality f yur life. Life is what yu make it. S, dn’t waste time. ___36___
•Take up a hbby.
When yu lead an uninteresting life it is great t have smething t think abut that takes yu int anther wrld. ___37___ If yu lve t read, devte time t just sitting with a bk and lsing yurself in an imaginary wrld.
•Learn a skill.
Learning a new skill is ne f the mst satisfying things yu can d. Yu will feel a sense f achievement that will imprve yur self-image. ___38___ Whether it’s learning a freign language r playing a musical instrument, there will be a class near yur hme. Nt nly will yu learn, but yu will make new friends.
•___39___
One f the best ways t be psitive is t help ther peple. Nt nly d yu feel gd abut yurself, but ther peple will benefit frm yur help. Yu might ffer t help in a shp r t d sme gardening fr the elderly. Helping thers will make yu feel that yu have smething t ffer the wrld.
•Eat healthily.
___40___ Therefre, aim fr a lw-fat diet if yu are wrried abut putting n weight. Eat plenty f fruit and vegetables, drink lts f water and avid t much red meat. Fish is gd fr yu, as are grains and beans.
A. Help thers.
B. Make a daily plan.
C. Reading a bk is a special skill t learn.
D. A great way t learn a skill is t jin a class.
E. Hbbies are gd t give yu the chance t d smething that yu enjy.
F. Diet is f imprtance t keep healthy and t increase the quality f yur life.
G. Here is a list f things t d nw t make yur life better and mre enjyable.
第三部分语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many peple still remember the magic f Father Christmas frm when they were children. As parents, they try t keep that ___41___ alive fr their children fr as lng as they can.
That is why Letters frm Father Christmas culd be the ___42___ bk fr thse wh ___43___ Christmas as a special time f year. The man wh wrte these letters is ne f the mst famus names in English literature—J. R. R. Tlkien, authr f The Lrd f the Rings. The letters were Tlkien’s ___44___ f keeping Father Christm’s alive fr children, ver a perid f mre than twenty years.
Every Christmas, a(n) ___45___ with a Nrth Ple stamp arrived. It was ___46___ t Tlkien’s children. Wh culd it be frm? The children must have been very ___47___ as they pened it. Inside, they wuld find a handwritten letter frm Father Christmas. The letters were als ___48___ illustrated—each must have taken its true authr, Tlkien, a lng time t ___49___ .
The letters tld wnderful stries abut Father Christmas’s life and adventures at the Nrth Ple. A regular ____50____ in the letters was Plar Bear, wh nce climbed the Nrth Ple and fell thrugh the rf f Father Christmas’s huse. In anther letter, Father Christmas ____51____ abut hw he culd nt stp his helpers playing games with the tys ____52____ wrapping them up. Interestingly, the letters did nt ____53____ the usual warnings t children that they might nt receive their presents if they were nt gd.
Letters frm Father Christmas tells us that as well as enjying the ____54____ f Father Christmas, Plar Bear and ther characters at the Nrth Ple, we can all share the true spirit f ____55____ at Christmas time. By expressing lve fr his children in such a special way, Tlkien may indeed have been the real father Christmas.
41. A. meaningB. spiritC. pininD. magic
42. A. specificB. perfectC. strangeD. cmmn
43. A. regardB. expectC. frgetD. drp
44. A. planB. suggestinC. hbbyD. way
45. A. fileB. letterC. envelpeD. tree
46. A. pstpnedB. cnnectedC. ledD. addressed
47 A. frightenedB. disappintedC. excitedD. calm
48. A. rughlyB. beautifullyC. ccasinallyD. quickly
49. A. cmpleteB. packC. readD. save
50. A. characterB. actrC. waiterD. her
51. A. thughtB. heardC. cmplainedD. learned
52. A. in spite fB. in additin tC. instead fD. in case f
53. A. cntainB. selectC. infrmD. recmmend
54. A. perfrmancesB. adventuresC. writingsD. drawings
55. A. takingB. laughingC. discussingD. giving
第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
English language is clsely related t the Frisian, German and Dutch. England is the first cuntry ___56___(speak) English and nw English is the main language f the United States, the United Kingdm, Canada, Australia, Ireland, New Zealand, and many island natins in the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean. It is als an ___57___(ffice) language f India, the Philippines, Singapre, and many cuntries in sub-Saharan Africa ___58___ include Suth Africa. English is the first chice f freign languages in mst cuntries arund the wrld.___59___ third f the wrld’s ppulatin nw use English, which is ___60___(amaze) t us.
English belngs t the Ind-Eurpean family f languages and is therefre related t mst ther languages spken in Eurpe and Western Asia frm Iceland ___61___ India. During the curse f hundreds f ___62___(year), English wrds have been ___63___(slw) changed frm the frms ___64___(find) in Sanskrit, Greek, Latin, Russian and German t frms, as in Chinese and Vietnamese. The German and Chinese wrds fr the wrd “man”____65____(be) a typical example. German has five frms: Mann, Mannes, Manne, Manner, Mannern. Chinese has ne frm: Ren. English stands in between, with fur frms: man, man’s, men, men’s.
第四部分写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Mary来信想知道你的学校是如何保障学生健康的。请你给她回信，内容包括：
1. 介绍一项保障措施；
2. 该措施的影响；
3. 你对该措施的看法和期望。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mary,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Lk at the little dg!” a girl shuted frm acrss the street. “She’s gt rain bts (靴子)!” I smiled and waved. I wuld never have put clthes n any animal I wned, but Velma wasn’t my dg. I’d just ffered t walk her this mrning because my friend, Arlene, fell ill. When Arlene had asked me t walk Velma, I’d been happy t vlunteer. But I was less pleased when Arlene made me spend 20 minutes putting n Velma’s raincat and fur tiny rain bts. Once utside, I had expected t walk Velma arund quickly. But with all the peple stpping me every few minutes t talk abut the little dg, it was taking me a lng time. It was a mment f letting my unhappy feeling away t get her back hme. I had dne my gd deed (行为) and culd finally g ff t wrk befre I was late.
As I turned t g, Arlene said at the dr. “Thank yu s much. I’ll see yu again at nn.” “Wait, what?” I was shcked by her wrds. “That’s when Velma gets her next walk,” Arlene said as if I’d smehw agreed t a whle daily schedule, “I’m srry, Arlene,” I said. “I have t be at wrk.” “Oh,” Arlene said, “I guess we’ll see yu at six then.” “Great,” I said, making my escape. 10 minutes later I realized that I’d just agreed t walk her dg again at six! Hw had I let that happen? I agreed t d things I really didn’t want t d.
That day was just the beginning. All the next week, Arlene “reminded” me t walk Velma at varius times thrughut the day. “Velma lves yu,” she said ne evening when I came t get the dg. “Smetimes I think she likes yu better.” That sent a shake dwn my bdy. Was Arlene trying t make me Velma’s lng-time dg walker? Gd, what have I gtten myself int?
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
T refuse Arlene, I struggled fr sme days, and then I thught f calling my friend Callie. _
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I decided t try taking Callie’s advice, s I walked ver t Arlene’s.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________