2023-2024学年云南省昆明市第三中学高二上学期开学考英语试题含答案
展开第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will they d this Saturday?
A. G shpping.B. G see a mvie.C. Meet Tm Hanks.
2. What is the wman like?
A. She is ill.B. She is caring.C. She is curius.
3. What is the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Clleagues.B. Teacher and student.C. Frmer classmates.
4. Where did the tw speakers first meet?
A. At a cnference.B. At a birthday party.C. At a Christmas party.
5. What des the wman prbably feel?
A. Wrried.B. Excited.C. Surprised.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Why des the man call the wman?
A. T change his appintment.
B. T tell her his plans this week.
C. T invite her t attend a meeting.
7. What time is fine with the man?
A. Tmrrw mrning, 9 am.
B. This Thursday at 2:30 pm.
C. Next Mnday at 10:30 am.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a KTV.B. In a singing class.C. At a cncert.
9. What d we knw abut the wman?
A. She enjys singing.
B. She lves Elvis’ sngs.
C. She prefers listening t thers sing.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Where are the speakers?
A. In a railway statin.B. At the airprt.C. At DJ cmpany.
11. What was the man’s jurney like?
A. It was tiring.B. It was enjyable.C. It was disappinting.
12. What will they d next?
A. G t Lndn.B. Explre the city.C. G t the htel.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What d we knw abut the quilt?
A. It’s new.B. It’s beautiful.C. It’s light.
14. Hw did the man get the quilt?
A. He bught it lng ag.B. He received it as a gift.C. He gt it frm his grandma.
15. Why des the man decide t sell the quilt?
A. He is mving.B. He desn’t like it.C. He needs mney badly.
16. Hw much des the wman pay fr the quilt?
A. $16.B. $60.C. $80.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Hw lng did it take the speaker t arrive at his hst family’s hme?
A. Abut tw hurs.
B. Abut ne and a half hurs.
C. Abut tw and a half hurs.
18. What can we learn abut the speaker’s stay at his hst family’s hme?
A. He was well received.
B. He stayed there fr three days.
C. He helped ck Christmas dinner.
19. Hw did the speaker view his students learning Chinese?
A. They were nt smart enugh.
B. They needed encuragement.
C. They didn’t like speaking Chinese.
20. What des the speaker think abut the peple wh shared an apartment with him?
A. They were nice t him.
B. They lved cking fr him.
C. They always made fun f him.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Whatever yur interest is—Titanic, histry, fd, music r even Game f Thrnes’ filming sites—ne f the different turs n ffer here in Belfast can satisfy yu.
GAME OF THRONES TOUR
A guided cach tur takes yu t explre sme f the exciting filming sites in the hit shw. Yu can step int “Winterfell” and experience archery in a recreated film set in “Stark Family” cstumes, r even meet sme “Stark Family” members!
TITANIC TOUR
Take the wrld’s nly guided Titanic Bat tur t see the ever changing stry f Belfast’s rich sea heritage and hw the area has develped int a majr turist attractin. Explring the Titanic stry, the bat tur allws yu t view the Titanic Quarter frm the water. Yu als have a chance f seeing many seals living in Belfast.
MUSIC TOUR
Take a bus jurney thrugh the heart f this rck and rll city. Sit back, relax, and enjy music by way f amazing guitar players, frm flk sngs t rck and Hllywd sundtracks. Finish up at the wnderful Belfast Music shw at the Oh Yeah Music Centre in the Cathedral Quarter.
CITY TOUR
If yu’re shrt n time but still want t get a general verview f the city, bk a private guided taxi tur r a guided pen tp bus tur. It’s the best and quickest way t find ut all abut the city’s histry and ther places f interest.
21. Which tur is suitable fr visitrs with limited time in Belfast?
A. GAME OF THRONES TOUR.B. TITANIC TOUR.
C. MUSIC TOUR.D. CITY TOUR.
22. What can visitrs d during the TITANIC TOUR?
A. Learn hw t sail a bat.B. See a large number f seals.
C. Appreciate the mvie Titanic.D. View the Titanic Quarter n land.
23. Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A. A science magazine.B. A histry textbk.
C. A research paper.D. A travel brchure.
B
LONDON—Britain made meterlgical (气象学的) histry n Tuesday when temperatures in sme places tpped 40℃ fr the first time ever recrded in the United Kingdm.
It was a day f ht milestnes (里程碑) in Britain, where in the mrning the temperature was 39.1℃, the highest level ever recrded in the United Kingdm. That recrd was brken abut tw hurs later, when Britain’s natinal weather service said the temperature at Heathrw Airprt hit 40.2℃. If cnfirmed, it wuld be the first time that the temperature in Britain had gne beynd 40℃. Hwever, by the afternn, the temperature hit 40.3℃. The extreme weather brught great sufferings t the lcal peple.
The ht, dry cnditins als put great burden n emergency services. Fires spread in sme areas f Britain and even ther Eurpean cuntries. In France and Spain, firefighters have been battling wildfires that have burned frest and bush and in sme places, frced peple t leave. On Tuesday, mre than 2,000 firefighters were facing ff against a big fire in the suthwest Britain that has frced 37,000 peple t leave their hmes this week.
In Britain, the gvernment advised peple t wrk frm hme, but fr schls, t stay pen—a request that sme areas had ignred, sending students hme.
Trains are particularly affected by high heat because the infrastructure (基础建设)—rails and verhead wires—is nt built t deal with extremely ht temperatures. Netwrk Rail, which perates the cuntry’s rail system, issued a “d nt travel” warning fr trains in sme areas. Several train cmpanies said they planned t cancel all service running nrth frm the capital. The Lndn Undergrund, mst f which des nt have air cnditining has als stpped sme f its service.
24. What was the recent prblem with the United Kingdm?
A. It suffered a lt frm high heat.
B. Its emergency services brke dwn.
C. It didn’t have experienced firefighters.
D. Its peple were frced t leave their cuntry.
25. What was the British gvernment’s suggestin fr its peple?
A. Dn’t g travelling.B. Send students hme.
C. Chse hmewrking.D. G t schls fr shelter.
26. Why culdn’t trains run nrmally in Britain recently?
A. They were ut f date.
B. Sme cmpanies canceled all the train service.
C. The whle cuntry’s railway system was in pr cnditin.
D. The railway infrastructure is nt built t run n extremely ht days.
27. Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr the text?
A. A Lk int British Train System
B. The U.K. Reaches a Recrd High
C. The Httest Weather Is the Mst Harmful
D. The Battle ver Ht Summer in the Wrld
C
Frm hmeless t Harvard … it’s an unlikely turn f events. Liz Murray’s life is a triumph (胜利) ver misfrtune, and an amazing example f the imprtance f Dreaming Big. Murray’s upbringing in the Brnx, as the child f addicted parents, was filled with severe challenges. There was never enugh fd in the huse, the apartment was dirty and drugs were everywhere. By age 16, Murray’s mm had died and she was hmeless — sleeping in parks, riding the subway all night, and living as a high schl drput n the streets f New Yrk City.
Suffering this pain, Murray always imagined her life culd be much better than it was. “I knew I had t change my situatins fr the better, and that n ne culd d that fr me. But, I quickly fund that I als culd nt d it alne. I had t take respnsibility first, and then I had t find help — a cmmunity f caring peple t help me get there.” Determined t change her life, Murray finished high schl in just tw years, and with the help f devted mentrs (导师) and teachers, she was awarded a full schlarship by the New Yrk Times t Harvard University — all while camping ut in New Yrk City parks and subway statins.
Her stry sunds like a Hllywd mvie — and it practically is. Lifetime Televisin prduced a mvie abut Murray’s life stry entitled Hmeless t Harvard, which was nminated (提名) fr three “Emmy Awards”. Murray received the White Huse “Prject’s Rle Mdel Award” and Oprah Winfrey’s first-ever “Chutzpah Award”. Her memir (回忆录), Breaking Night, landed n the New Yrk Times bestseller list after it came ut and it quickly became an internatinal bestseller published in twelve cuntries, in eight languages.
28. What is the purpse f Paragraph 2?
A. T shw Murray’s determinatin.
B. T recmmend a healthy lifestyle.
C. T intrduce the value f educatin.
D. T thank a cmmunity f caring peple.
29. Where did Murray get the fund fr cllege after she finished high schl?
A. Frm her father.B. Frm the New Yrk Times.
C. Frm devted mentrs.D. Frm Harvard University.
30. Which f the fllwing became an internatinal bestseller?
A. Emmy Awards.B. Dreaming Big.
C. Breaking Night.D. Hmeless t Harvard.
31. Which f the fllwing can best suit Murray’s experience?
A. Dreams are lies.
B. T much is as bad as t little.
C. Where there’s a will, there’s a way.
D. A bad beginning makes a bad ending.
D
A grwing demand fr turtles as pets in the United States, Asia, and Eurpe has led t a rise in paching. Paching means t catch r kill an animal illegally. Wildlife trade experts believe the rise in paching is adding t the wrldwide drp in rare freshwater turtles. Such cncerns have led t prpsals t increase prtectin fr freshwater turtles.
Mre than 180 natins have gathered this week in Panama as part f the Cnventin n Internatinal Trade in Endangered Species f Wild Fauna and Flra, r CITES.
Tara Easter, a dctral student, studies the trade. She lked at turtle trade data frm the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. She fund that the business exprt trade fr mud turtles in the United States increased frm 1,844 in 1999 t nearly 40,000 in 2017 and that the trade in musk turtles increased frm 8,254 in 1999 t mre than 281,000 in 2016.
The United States and several Latin American cuntries have suggested stpping r limiting the trade in mre than 20 turtle species. In their CITES prpsal, the cuntries included data frm Mexic that fund nearly 20,000 were cnfiscated frm 2010 t 2022. T cnfiscate means t take smething away frm smene t carry ut laws r rules.
The illegal trade has als led gvernments t suggest listing fr the first time 42 turtle species under CITES, including Nrth American musk turtles. A listing means traders will need permits t sell them internatinally.
Matthew Strickler is with the U.S. Department f the Interir. He is heading the American grup at the CITES meeting in Panama. He called the pssible listings and increased prtectin fr Nrth American turtles “really, really imprtant”.
“We’ve seen this pattern f turtles being depleted in ne place, and then pachers and traders mving t anther place,” Strickler said. “Sutheast Asia was depleted. They mved t Africa. Nw, we see them mving t the Americas.”
32. What is the real cause f the drp in the turtle ppulatin?
A. Humans’ keeping them as pets.B. The pllutin f freshwater.
C. Hunting them fr their medical value.D. Their hmes being destryed.
33. What d we knw frm Tara Easter’s study?
A. Turtle trade grew rapidly.
B. Turtles were well prtected.
C. Turtles grw mre and mre ppular.
D. Mud turtles were liked better than musk turtles.
34. What des listing sme species under CITES mean?
A. Hunting them by law.
B. Allwing selling them freely.
C. Canceling internatinal wildlife trade.
D. Limiting the trade in them internatinally.
35. What des the underlined wrd “depleted” in the last paragraph prbably mean?
A. Fed.B. Reduced.C. Jined.D. Prtected.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many cuntries have traditinal dishes, made with special ingredients (原料) and prepared in a certain way. 36 , and when turists visit, these are the fds they want t try. But why are sme fds mre ppular than thers in certain areas?
Traditinal ingredients
Typical recipes (菜谱) are usually made with native plant and animal prducts. Fr example, Krean dishes ften include rice and sybeans because bth plants are native t East Asia and grw well in ht, wet areas. In cntrast, wheat grws well in drier areas, like the Middle East, where bread is a cmmn staple fd (主食). 37 , while inland cuisines tend t use mre meat frm farm animals.
Fd preservatin
Lcal cuisines ften depend n hw peple traditinally prepared fd fr strage. In warm weather, meat and fish can g ff quickly, s they must be cked right away r preserved fr later. 38 . Fr that reasn, mdern Nrwegian cuisine includes many smked fds.
Cking techniques
39 . In China, peple ften fry fd in a deep metal pan r steam it in a basket ver ht water. In Mrcc, peple ck traditinal dishes in a special pt called a tajine, while in parts f India, peple use a large ven, called tandr. And sme lcal dishes aren’t cked at all.
Imprted ingredients
Smetimes lcal cuisines include ingredients that riginally came frm anther place. 40 , while many Russian dishes are made with ptates. Hwever, all f these ingredients were brught t Eurpe frm Suth America in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries. But nw they are cmmn arund the wrld.
A. Seafd is ften a key ingredient in castal areas
B. There is a danger that lcal fd traditins will be lst
C. Many different cking techniques are used arund the wrld.
D. Fr example, Italian dishes ften include tmates and peppers.
E. Nwadays, we can buy fd prducts frm all arund the wrld.
F. These lcal dishes can becme symbls f a place and its culture.
G. In Nrway, the Vikings used t “cure” meat and fish by smking them ver a fire.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Cunty Plice Department psted n scial media. It was meant t 41 five fficers fr their gd wrk. One grandmther 42 ne f the fficers. It was Sweeney, the fficer she and her family wn’t frget.
Twelve years ag, n a ht day in July 2011, then Detective (警探) Sweeney 43 an emergency call f a baby drwning. 44 he rushed alne t the 45 , in a hme in Severn. They just pulled the baby ut f the swimming pl, and he was n lnger 46 .
Detective Sweeney knew he had t act quickly. He held Matthew and 47 first aid n the tiny by. His effrts 48 . The 14-mnth-ld by survived, and they were all happy t see him smile again. After little Matthew’s 49 , they visited Detective Sweeney, and they psed (摆姿势) fr a(n) 50 .
When Matthew’s grandmther saw Sweeney’s pht, she 51 the Plice Department. There, she tld the fficials hw Sweeney brught their baby by t 52 , wh is nw a teenager.
After they heard the stry, the staff in the ffice planned a surprise reunin. They 53 everything and then, as Sweeney entered the rm, he was 54 . He never thught he wuld see Matthew again. Matthew was very happy t finally meet the persn wh saved his life twelve years ag. He knew that this man was the 55 he was alive tday. Everyne in the plice statin felt happy as they saw a reunin after twelve years.
41. A. debateB. advanceC. cngratulateD. attract
42. A. recgnizedB. matchedC. dubtedD. shwed
43. A. visitedB. nticedC. admittedD. answered
44. A. AbslutelyB. CreativelyC. ImmediatelyD. Obviusly
45. A. branchB. sceneC. habitD. deed
46. A. respndingB. apprachingC. callingD. cmplaining
47. A. experimentedB. researchedC. perfrmedD. recrded
48. A. tk ffB. paid ffC. cleaned upD. signed up
49. A. recveryB. escapeC. appearanceD. lessn
50. A. applicatinB. referenceC. lectureD. pht
51. A. surfedB. reachedC. rejectedD. awarded
52. A. jyB. attentinC. safetyD. difficulty
53. A. reprtedB. cnfirmedC. attemptedD. arranged
54. A. surprisedB. annyedC. awkwardD. curius
55. A. wayB. reasnC. memryD. resurce
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China has made all the preparatins fr further space 56 (explre) since space her Yang Liwei 57 (realize) Chinese peple’s dream t travel t uter space in 2003.
58 (traditinal), China’s astrnauts are selected frm amng fighter plane pilts with rich flying experience, 59 can cntrl the machine and stay calm in an emergency. Hwever, amng the three astrnauts 60 bard Shenzhu XVI, is Gui Haicha, 61 prfessr frm Beihang University. He is the first nn-military astrnaut in China 62 (send) int space. Gui and his fellws will stay inside the Tiangng space statin fr arund five mnths, 63 (cnduct) space science experiments.
Sending civilians int space 64 (cnsider)gd news fr China’s astrnautics field, as it shws that the natin is cnfident enugh, making 65 pssible fr rdinary peple t buy a ticket fr a trip int space.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华。你校举办了一场有关“美丽家乡”的英语演讲比赛,你的朋友Amy获得了第一名,请你给她写一封祝贺信。内容包括:
1. 表达祝贺;
2. 肯定她的演讲;
3. 希望她能够分享提高英语口语的方法。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One day my grandfather gave me a gift — a piggy bank. It had an pening thrugh which ne culd put mney in, but the pening was nt big enugh t reach in and get the mney ut. The nly way t get at the mney was t break the piggy bank pen. My grandfather explained that was the whle idea; the piggy bank wuld help save my mney s that, at the end f the year, I might have enugh fr that bike I dreamt abut. He asked if I wuld put sme f the mney he gave me int the piggy bank. I agreed immediately and prmised that I wuldn’t break it pen until I culd affrd my dream bike.
Whenever he gave me a little bit f mney, he wuld say, “This is fr spending. But yu can save sme and put it in the piggy bank if yu want t save it up.” When he gave me larger amunts, it was clearly fr saving in the piggy bank. Fr sme time, this wrked fine. I lved shaking the piggy bank and hearing the sund f the cins. As it became heavier, I grew mre excited, dreaming abut buying my new bike, and all the adventures I culd have n it.
Whenever I wanted t take sme mney frm the piggy bank t buy delicius ice-creams r beautiful pens, I wuld imagine riding my bike n the street, and thinking f that, my thughts abut ice-creams r pens went away. S fr almst six mnths, I nly put mney int the piggy bank withut taking any ut. I thught I wuldn’t break my piggy bank fr anything. But ne day smething unexpected happened. I saw a piece f news n the televisin that a serius earthquake had happened in a nearby prvince. As many huses were destryed, a lt f children became hmeless. Seeing their shabby clthes and crying faces, I was sleepless that night.
注意:
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
昆明三中高2025届高二上学期第一次综合测试
英语答案
一、听力(共20题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1-5 BBCCA 6-10 ACACB 11-15 BCBCA 16-20 BCABA
二、阅读(共20题,每小题2.5分,满分50分)
21-23 DBD 24-27 ACDB 29-31 ABCC 32-35 AADB36-40 FAGCD
三、语言运用
第一节(共15题,每小题1分,满分15分)
41-45 CADCB 46-50 ACBAD 51-55 BCDAB
第二节(共10题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
explratin 57. realized 58. Traditinally 59. wh 60. n
61. a 62. t be sent 63. cnducting 64. is cnsidered 65. it
四、写作
第一节(共1题,满分15分)
Dear Amy
Hw is everything ging? I’m writing t express my sincerest cngratulatins n yur winning the first prize in the English speech cntest f “My Beautiful Hmetwn”.
Yur perfrmance is perfect, especially yur excellent spken English, which gives everyne present a deep impressin. Besides, what surprises us mst is yur cnfidence and bravery n the stage. T be hnest, yu are a her in my heart and I wuld like t take this chance t learn frm yu. I wuld appreciate it if yu can share yur experience in hw t imprve ral English.
Lking frward t yur earliest reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(共1题,满分25分)
I knew I shuld d smething. I went t my piggy bank and was abut t break it and withdraw mney when my mind came back t the bike I wanted t buy, and I hesitated. Thinking f the lk in the eyes f the children hping fr help in the earthquake, I grabbed the piggy bank and threw it t the grund. Suddenly, the cins rlled all ver the flr. “Yes, thse children need help and need the mney mre.” I said t myself.
My grandfather was surprised by my behavir. When he realized what had happened, he fndly tuched my head and said, “Gd by, yu did the right thing. Grandpa is prud f yu.” He cntinued, “My dear grandsn, yu deserve that bicycle. As a bnus, let’s buy that bike tgether nw. Then, g fr a spring uting by bike.” “Thank yu, Grandpa.” I was verwhelmed with happinessDear Amy,
Yurs,
LI Hua
I knew I shuld d smething.
My grandfather was surprised by my behavir.
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