2024信阳高级中学高二上期10月月考试题英语含解析

这是一份2024信阳高级中学高二上期10月月考试题英语含解析，共13页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。

分值：150分 时间：120分钟
出题教师：邹巍 审题教师：刘静
第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Open Days at the University f Warwick
We'd lve t meet yu,Find ut what Warwick's all abut.We will have a huge range f activities t chse frm,t give yu a deeper insight int student life here.
Accmmdatin
Get a sense f what it will be like t live n ur great campus.Our accmmdatin trails will guide yu t residences which will be pen fr yu t lk arund frm 10:00 :00 f ur current students will als be pening their rms fr viewing and happy t share their experiences f living n campus.
Academic Talks
Learn mre abut ur curses by attending department sessins,and speaking t ur academics and current students wh will cntribute t yur student experience at the Infrmatin Fair frm 9:30 a.m t 4:00 'd particularly recmmend bking nt ur“Why Warwick?sessin It is ppular,s make sure yu reserve yur place.
Sprts and Scieties
Visit ur Sprts and Scieties Fair t chat t students frm a variety f clubs and scieties,wh'll talk t yu abut all the exciting experiences and activities utside f study,and start yur thinking abut what clubs and scieties yu might like t jin as a student.
Campus Turs
Head ver t ur campus tur tents,where ur friendly student ambassadrs will be ready t take yu n a guided tur frm 9:15 4:00 ur central campus sites,including the Warwick Arts Centre t see what yu culd get invlved in.
Click n the bxes belw t find ut mre abut ur Open Days and find the answers t sme f ur frequently answered questins.Once yu have bked,we will send yu mre detailed infrmatin,t help yu prepare fr the day.
21.Where can yu get t knw abut the curses at Warwick?
A.Accmmdatin Trails.
C.The Sprts and Scieties Fair.
B.The Infrmatin Fair.
D.Campus Turs.
22.What can yu expect t d n the pen days?
A.T experience living n campus.
B.T make a reservatin fr a curse.
C.T learn abut extra-curriculat adtivities.
D.T appreciate artwrks n campus by yurself.
23.Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A.A website
C.A guidebk
B.A jurnal.
D.An advertisement.
B
In my early teens.I was nce given a film camera as a gift.On receiving it.I jumped n my bike,headed t Wimbledn Cmmn and tk phts,just fr me:phts f trees and wildlife,I was ut all day.On my way hme I sptted a tree lit up by street lighting and tried t capture its beauty.Rushing hme,I put the spent film in a special little envelpe and sent it ff t a phtgraphy stre,desperate t see hw it wuld cme ut.I tk many phts then and lved the fact that when yu prcessed yur film yu gt back clur phts which frze the precius mments,gently encuraging the hbby and the payments fr prcessing.
As I grew int adulthd,that simple,deep happiness gradually faded away.One weekend when I was busy answering the wrk calls,my eyes caught a bx in the cmer f the rm.I suddenly felt a sense f sadness.The stress grwing ver these years had pushed the camera frm beside my pillw t the bx in the crner.I thught I needed a change.
I tk ut the camera and dusted it dwn.It was a great jy that it still wrked.I bught new film and tk the camera everywhere I went.Nw it is always n hand t accmpany me n jurneys,t allw me time t myself.Even if the day is full and busy.I can seize sme mments fr myself t take phts,t bserve the wrld arund me.
The wall f my rm nw hlds all my camera equipment n display,alng with phts I've taken.T me,the rm represents hw I've fund happiness:by recnnecting t the yunger part f myself I laid aside,by allwing rm in my life fr pleasure t exist,and by creating an envirnment that allws pprtunities fr delight.
24.What did the authr think f taking phts as a yung by?
A.Inspiring and practical.
C.Exciting and wrthwhile.
B.Tiring yet delightful.
D.Difficult yet engaging.
25.Why did the authr stp taking phts accrding t paragraph 2?
A.He wanted t fcus n his wrk.
B.He was struck by sudden srrw.
C.He attempted t behave like an adult.
D.He was faced with increasing pressure.
26.What did the authr get frm picking up his hbby
A.Mre fun in the daily rutine.
B.New jurneys in the wild.
C.Better skills f bservatin.
D.Different styles f phtgraphy.
27.What is the best title fr the text?
A.Revisiting Lst Childhd Memries
B.Appreciating Beauty Behind the Lens
C.Escaping Teenage Sadness with Camera
D.Regaining Pleasure Thrugh Phtgraphy
C
In the days befre the Internet,critical thinking was the mst imprtant skill f infrmed citizens.But in the digital age,accrding t Anastasia Kzyreva.a psychlgist at the Max Planck Institute f Human Develpment,and her clleagues,an even mre imprtant skill is critical ignring.
As the researchers pint ut,we live in an attentin eckthyhy where cntent prducers n the Internet cmpete fr ur attentin.They attract us with a lt f emtinal and eye-catching stries while prviding little useful infrmatin,s they can expse us t prfit-generating advertisements.Therefre,we are n lnger custmers but prducts,and each link we click is a sale f ur time and attentin.T prtect urselves frm this.Kzyreva advcates learning the skill f critical ignring,in which readers intentinally cntrl their infrmatin envirnment t reduce expsure t false and lw-quality infrmatin.
Accrding t Kzyreva,critical ignring cmprises three strategies.The first is t design ur envirnments,which invlves the remval f lw-quality yet hard-t-resist infrmatin frm arund.Successful dieters need t keep unhealthy fd ut f their hmes.Likewise,we need t set up a digital envirnment where attentin-grabbing items are kept ut f sight.As with dieting,if ne tries t rely n willpwer nt t click eye-catching"news",he'll surely fail,S,it's better t just keep them ut f sight t begin with,The next is t evaluate the reliability f infrmatin,whse purpse is t prtect yu frm false and misleading infrmatin.It can be realized by checking the surce in the mainstream news agencies which have their reputatins fr being trustwrthy.
The last ges by the phrase“Dn't feed the trlls.”Trlls are actrs wh intentinally spread false and hurtful infrmatin nline t cause harm,It may be appealing t respnd t them t set the facts straight,but trlls just care abut annying thers rather than facts.S,it's best nt t reward their bad behaviur with ur attentin.
By sharpening ur critical ignring skills in these ways,we can make the mst f the Internet while aviding falling victim t thse wh try t cntrl ur attentin,time,and minds.
28.What can we learn abut the attentin ecnmy frm paragraph 2?
A.It ffers little infrmatin.
C.It saves time fr Internet users.
B.It features depressing stries
D.It seeks prfits frm each click.
29.Why des the authr mentin dieters in paragraph 3?C,
A.T discuss the quality f infrmatin.
B.T prve the benefits f healthy fd.
C.T shw the imprtance f envirnments.
D.T explain the effectiveness f willpwer.
30.What shuld we d t handle Internet trlls accrding t the text?
A.Reveal their intentin.
C.Crrect their behaviur.
B.Turn a deaf ear t them.
D.Send hard facts t them.
31.What is the text mainly abut?5
A.Reasns fr critical thinking in the attentin ecnmy.
B.Practising the skill f critical ignring in the digital age.
C.Maximizing the benefits f critical ignring n the Internet.
D.Strategies f abandning critical thinking fr Internet users.
D
Culd a new treatment develped by the US cmpany Lilly mean"the beginning f the end f Alzheimer's?Culd we even cure it sme day?These are headlines and questins swirling(流传)arund after news f a new drug,called dnancmab,shwed prmising results in phase-3 trials.
The brain science behind Alzheimer's is cmplex,but CT and MRJ scans suggest that pisnus changes ccur in the brain,including the abnrmal build-up f prteins called amylid plaques and tau tangles.The damage starts in the parts f the brain essential fr frming memries but then spreads thrughut the rgan,with brain tissue shrinking significantly.
Develping treatments fr Alzheimer's has been a challenge,with almst 20 years passing with n new drugs.But in the last year,tw new nes have emerged:dnanemab and lecanemab.Neither are cures r magic bullets fr the disease,but they d address key symptms.They target the amylid prteins that can accumulate in the brain and damage neurns,slwing dwn its prgressin.
While this news is exciting,there are majr caveats.One is whether it will ever becme available n the NHS.The cst is estimated t be abut f20,000 per persn per year f treatment.
Anther is the serius side effects:in the study,brain swelling ccurred in 24% f participants and brain bleeding ccurred in 31.4%n the drug cmpared with 13.6%in the placeb(安慰剂)grup.There were als three deaths during the trial.
Part f the prblem fr me,as an academic,in assessing the drug is that the full results f the trial haven't yet been shared publicly r published in a peer-review jurnal.We can nt access the full data r examine the trial yet,and there is always a mtivatin fr private cmpanies t verstate the effectiveness f new drugs.Trial results need t be assessed by an in dependent bdy f experts.
While it is unlikely t change clinical practice until at least 2025,the news f dnanemab is again an indicatin that science is cntinuing t make prgress when it cmes t treating the majr causes f illness and death,even ne related t the highly cmplex inner wrkings f the brain,S,there are caveats and the need fr cautin,but these new drugs are indeed the grunds fr that rare thing these days:hpe.
32.What can we learn abut Alzheimer's frm the passage?
A.There exists a new drug t cure it cmpletely.
B.Mst peple will develp Alzheimer's when they are ld.
C.It is caused by the accumulatin f sme prteins in the brain.
D.It results frm the lss f memries as peple get lder.
33.What des the underlined wrd“caveats”mean in paragraph 4?
A.Warnings.
B.Discussins.
C.Debates.
D.Weaknesses.
34.What is the prblem f the new drug accrding t the authr as an academic?
A.It has serius side effects such as brain bleeding and deaths.
B.The effectiveness may be blwn up withut fair assessment.
C.The cst f the new drug is ut f reach fr rdinary peple.
D.There is n pssibility fr new drugs t be admitted int the NHS.
35.What is the authr's attitude twards the new drug?
A.Apprving.
B.Dubtful.
C.Unclear.
D.Indifferent.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
My friend James did sme first-aid training last week t learn the fundamentals f the CPR.And he asked if I'd ever dne the same.
“Yes.”I said."…and n."
Because,yes,I've attended several resuscitatin(复苏)sessins ver the years. 36 In fact,despite being shwn all the key infrmatin at varius pints in my career,I dn't think I can remember any f it nw.
What's the prblem?Every time I've had this type f training,it's been a perfectly gd pprtunity t learn:an imprtant tpic,taught well,in a fcused envirnment,with plenty t see,hear and d.I've always taken it seriusly,t,and been fcused.And I've always cme away with a wealth f infrmatin. 37
Here's what I shuld have dne—and what yu can d nw—t make sure any training desn't g t waste.
· 38 Yu might be surprised t find that yu've gt sme fundatins f knwledge t build n.Pre-testing sparks yur curisity and puts yu in a frame f mind t remember.
·Challenge yur recall later. 39 If it's hard t remember,but just abut pssible with effrt,then that's perfect.Yu need that little bit f struggle t start embedding (把嵌入)infrmatin in yur brain.
·Keep cming back.Put a nte in yur diary t test yurself again in a week,then ten days after that,then a mnth n—leaving lnger gaps between checks. 40
Talking t James has inspired me t bk myself nt yet anther CPR curse.But this time I'm determined t d it right.Remember that it's the next day when the real training begins.
A.Test yurself befre yu start.
B.Wait a day,then see hw much yu still knw.
C.Stay curius abut what yu are eager t knw.
D.All the basic infrmatin has stuck in yur mind.
E.But n,I dn't exactly feel "trained"t save lives.
F.Yet virtually nthing has ever made it t my lng-term memry.
G.Use the questins yu wrte n the day t keep challenging yurself.
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was waiting in a checkut line.A wman and tw bys were ahead f me.At the cash desk,a white-haired man had begun t 41 his gds.Then came the 42 Smetimes it's a custmer with multiple cupns(优惠券),r smene wh frgt t 43 a piece f fruit.Fair enugh.One waited.
But tday,it was smething else.The man didn't have 44 mney.S he began the prcess f chsing which 45 t keep and which t hand back.He 46 ver each ne befre keeping r abandning it.We waited.The line became lnger.
Eventually,his 47 came t an end.The man turned back t us as he left, 48 and aplgetic.We 49 ff his chagrin(懊恼).It culd happen t anyne.
But I had n idea just hw 50 the family f three ahead f me were until their turn came.The wman asked the cashier t add all the 51 gds t her bill as quickly as pssible.Then the tw bys 52 thrugh the exit with the small bag f grceries.When they returned.it was clear that their missin had been 53 .
Then I realized all it tk t witness this flash f 54 was waiting a little lnger in a checkut line.I culd have caught the bus.But I felt s 55 n my feet that I walked hme instead.
41.A. bag
43.A. fetch
44.A. enugh
45.A. tls
46.A. dubted
47.A. delay
48.A. thrilled
49.A. blew
50.A. helpless
51.A. expensive
52.A. rushed
53.A. accmplished
54.A. tenderness
B. list
B. barrier
B. slice
B. pcket
B. items
B. glanced
B. evaluatin
B. anxius
B. waved
B. sympathetic
B. thrwn-away
B. slipped
B. failed
B. curage
B. heavy
C. check
C. intentin
C. weigh
C. extra
C. drinks
C. shifted
C. checkup
C. embarrassed
C. cut
C. patient
C. left-behind
C. walked
C. pstpned
C. kindness
C. clumsy
D. receive
D. missin
D. taste
D. bnus
D. snacks
D. paused
D. selectin
D. satisfied
D. kicked
D. annyed
D. majr
D. mved
D. started
D. tlerance
D. light
第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A stne tablet 56 (date)back t the year 1693,which falls within the Qing Dynasty(1644-1911),was discvered in Daming Cuntry,nrth China's Hebei Prvince,said lcal authrities.
The tablet,57 (find)in Jindng Village ,measures 1.4 meters high,0.61meters wide,and 0.14 meters thick.Made f blue stne,it has 58 ttal f 307charcaters n it.
The inscriptin(碑文)recrded the prcess f building the King f Medicine Temple in the cuntry during the reign f Emperr Kangxi and 59 (describe)the grand ccasins f temple fairs and humanistic stries at that time.
Accrding t the inscriptin,after the 60 (cmplete)f the temple,the(rganize)here n April 28 in mst years lcal medicine expert meeting
61 f the Qing Dynasty,during 62 all kinds f talented peple perfrmed ,and the vcal music lasted fr mre than ten days,said Wang Jianping,an expert in literature and histry f the cunty.
This stne tablet is 63 (relative)well preserved with clear characters,whichis significant fr studying cultural and ecnmic 64 (activity)in the suthern part f Hebei during the Qing Dynasty.It als prvides evidence 65 the researchers abut the develpment f lcal pharmacies(制药),Wang said.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，上周在某国外网站购买了一支录音笔，收货后发现它有很多质量问题。请根据下列提示给客服经理Miss Brwn发一封电子邮件。内容包括：
1.写信的目的；
2.产品(录音笔)问题描述；
3.你期待商家如何解决问题。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右：
2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
参考词汇：录音笔recrding pen
Dear Miss Brwn,



Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料.根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Sandr was brn and grew up in Milan.Until he was 13 years ld he never wanted t leave his hmetwn,But last year,Sandr's father's investment went bad,wiping ut the family and sending his parents t prisn.As a teenager under 16 years ld,Sandr was frced t g t Newcastle in the nrtheast f England t stay with his uncle Lawrence.
Sandr had a lt f difficulties in the new envirnment.He didn't like the fd in England,Nbdy culd frecast the weather in Newcastle.He had t start learning the secnd freign language in his new schl.Pcket mney was nt enugh as usual.Almst every subject was a challenge fr him.Mst imprtantly,he had n friends.It seemed nbdy knew him and he knew nbdy in the schl.
On an early summer evening,when Sandr was ging hme alne frm schl as usual.a man called him frm behind,Sandr turned arund and saw Eddie,his PE teacher,standing in frnt f him.
“Yu knw the schl will have a swimming cmpetitin next mnth.There will be all kinds f races.Will yu participate?"Eddie asked.
Sandr tk a lk at Eddie with dubt and answered,"Yu sure?Me?N,I wn't.I can swim,but I'm slwer than a snail.”
Eddie smiled and then said,“Yes.Indeed,yu are,in breaststrke(蛙泳),in backstrke and in butterfly,but nt in freestyle,S jin the freestyle race!200-meter freestyle is the game suitable fr yu.”
Sandr was speechless at that mment.He had never knwn smene in the schl was bserving him and caring fr him.
"I dn't think I can win anything."Sandr was still a little puzzled.
“But yu may get mre recgnitin and cnsequently yu can make sme friends.That is mre imprtant than prizes.”Eddie respnded immediately.
Having hesitated fr a while,Sandr agreed t have a try.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右：
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Every afternn fr the next mnth,Sandr trained really hard.
Sandr dived int the pl cnfidently like ther cmpetitrs.

河南省信阳高级中学2023-2024学年高二上期10月月考
英语答案
第二部分阅读
第一节
A
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了华威大学的开放日的一些活动情况。
21.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Academic Talks部分的Lean mre abut ur curses by attending department sessins,and speaking t ur academics and current students wh will cntribute t yur student experience at the Infrmatin Fair frm 9:30 4:00 p.m.可知，你可以从the Infrmatin Fair.了解华威大学的课程。
22.C【解析】细节理解题、根据Sprts and Scieties部分的Visit ur Sprts and Scieties Fair t chat t students…yu might like t jin as a student.可知，你能在开放日了解一些课外活动。
23.A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段Click n the bxes belw t find ut mre abut ur Open Days and find the answers t sme f ur frequently answered questins.可推知，文章可能选自网站。
B
【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者通过重拾青少年时代的摄影爱好重新获得快乐的故事。
24.C【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的I jumped,Rushing hme和desperate t see等描写可推断出作者很激动：根据本段最后一句话I tk many phts then and lved the fact that when yu prcessed yur film yu gt back clur phts which frze the precius mments,gently encuraging the hbby and the payments fr prcessing.可推断，作者觉得拥有这个爱好，为它花钱是值得的。
25.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的The stress grwing ver these years had pushed the camera frm beside my pillw t the bx in the crner.可知，作者停止拍照是因为面临着越来越大的压力。w
26.A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的Even ifthe day is full and busy,I can seize sme mments fr myself t take phts,t bserve the wrld arund me.和第四段中的T me.the rm represents hw I've fund happiness…fr delight.可知，作者通过重新开始拍照，在繁忙的日程中获得了乐趣。
27.D【解析】标题归纳题。根据最后一段中的T me,the rm represents hw I've fund happiness;by recnnecting t the yunger part f myself I laid aside,by allwing rm in my life fr pleasure t exist,and by creating an envirnment that allws pprtunities fr delight.及全文可知，文章讲述了作者通过重拾青少年时代的摄影兴趣重新获得快乐的故事。所以Regaining Pleasure Thrugh Phtgraphy作为文章标题最为合适。
C
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在数字时代练习批判性忽视的技巧。
28.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段As the researchers pint ,we are n lnger custmers but prducts,and each link we click is a sale f ur time and attentin.可知，在注意力经济中，我们的每次点击都可产生利润。
29.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段Successful dieters need t keep unhealthy fd ut f their hmes,Likewise S,it's better t just keep them ut f sight t begin with.可推知，作者在第三段提到节食者、是为了强调环境的重要性。
30.B【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Trlls are actrs wh intentinally spread false and hurtful infrmatin nline t cause harm …S,it's best nt t reward their bad behaviur with ur attentin,可知，对付这些人，处理方法是对他们充耳不闻。
31.B【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段But in the digital age;accrding t Anastasia Kzyreva,a psychlgist at the Max Planck Institute f Human Develpment.and her clleagues,an even mre imprtant skill is critical ignring.以及全文可知，本文主要介绍了在数字时代要练习批判性忽视的技巧。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一种名为dnanemab的新药在三期临床试验中显示有一定疗效，给阿尔茨海默氏病患者带来了希望。
32.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段以及第三段最后一句…prteins that can accumulate in别the brain.可知，大脑中某些蛋白质的积累引起了阿尔茨海默氏病。
33.A【解析】词义猜测题，根据下文中的One is!Anther is.可知，有一些重要的注意事项.因此caveats与warnings意义相近。
34.B【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的?there is always a mtivatin fr private圈cmpanies t verstate the effectiveness f new drugs.Trial results need t be assessed by an0independent bdy f experts.可知，药物的疗效有可能被夸大。
35.A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的but these new drugs are indeed the grunds fr that裘双庭县女司题然工市型
rare thing these days;hpe可知，作者对这种药持赞同的态度。
第二节
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了培训心肺复苏术后，保持长期记忆的一些方法。
36.E【解析】上文“Yes,”I said,”.…and n,”以及Because,yes,I've attended several resuscitatin sessins ver the years.表明作者矛盾的心理以及说是的原因。E项But n,I dn't exactly feel“trained”t save lives.承接上文.介绍作者说不是的原因。
37.F【解析】上文And I've always cme away with a wealth f infrmatin.和下文Here's what I shuld have dne—and what yu can d nw t make sure any training desn't g t waste.表明作者的培训可能浪费了。F项Yet virtually nthing has ever made it t my lng-term memry.承上启下，承接上文，作者培训收获满满，但是没有长期记忆。引起下文，介绍几种增强记忆的方法
38.A【解析】下文Pre-testing sparks yur curisity and puts yu in a frame f mind t remember.介绍预先测试的好处。A-顷能够概括下文，且下文的Pre-testing照应A项的内容。
39.B【解析】Challenge yur recall later.为本段主题句.给出建议。B项Wait a day;then see hw much yu still knw.照应主题句。
40.G【解析】Keep cming back.为本段主题句、建议要经常复习培训的内容。G项Use the questins yu wrte n the day t keep challenging yurself.照应Put a nte in yur diary t test yurself again…符合语境。
第三部分语言运用
第一节
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在商店结账时，遇到了一位钱不够的老人、排在作者前面的女士和两个男孩为老人留下的物品付了钱。
41.A【解析】根据上文At the cash desk,a white-haired man had begun t可知，老人在收银台打包自己要买的物品。
42.B【解析】根据下文可知.此时阻碍产生了。
43.C【解析】根据上文Smetimes it's a custmer with multiple cupns,r smene wh fr gt t可知、有的顾客会忘记给水果称重。
44.A【解析】根据后文t keep and which t hand back可知，老人没有足够的钱买下所有的东西。
45.B【解析】根据第一段中his gds可知，他开始选择哪些商品要保留、哪些商品要归还。
46.D【解析】根据后文We waited,The line became lnger.可知，他在每一个东西上都停下来.然后选择保留或放弃。
47.D【解析】根据后文The man turned back t us as he left可知，老人终于选完了东西。
48.C【解析】根据后文and aplgetic可知，老人因为耽误了别人的时间而感到尴尬和抱歉。
49.B【解析】根据后文ff his chagrin,It culd happen t anyne可知，队伍后面的人挥手示意他不要懊恼。
50.B【解析】根据后文提到这家人买下了老人无法购买的东西送给老人，可知他们很有同情心。
51.C【解析】根据上文befre keeping r abandning it可知，此处指老人因无法购买而留下的东西。
52.A【解析】根据上文gds t her bill as quickly;as pssible可知，时间紧急，这两个男孩拿着那小包货品从出口冲了出去。
53.A【解析】根据上文When they returned,it was clear that their missin had been可知.男孩回来说明东西已经送到了。即任务已经完成。
54.C【解析】根据上文可知这一家人帮助了老人，所以这一举动是善举。
55.D【解析】结合全文可知。作者被善意的一家人所感动，所以觉得步伐轻盈。
第二节
56.dating.
57.fund
58.a
59.described
60.cmpletin
61.was rganized
62.which
63.relatively
64.activities
65.fr
第四部分写作
第一节
Dear Miss Brwn,
I am writing t tell yu smething abut the recrding pen I bught n yur website last week.There seems t be smething wrng with it.Firstly,the vice is nt s clear as yu claimed.Besides,it is nt easy t perate,which caused much truble.Wrse still,I ften breaks dwn.A recrding pen at such a price shuldn't have s many prblems.
I wnder whether yu can d smething abut it fr its pr quality and much incnvenience it has caused.I wuld appreciate it if I can get my mney back and will send it back t yu as sn as yu return the mney.If a full refund is impssible,it wish yu culd have it repaired r changed.
l am lking frward t yur early reply.Best wishes.
Yurs，
Li Hua
第二节
Every afternn fr the next mnth,Sandr trained really hard,Starting psitin,starting dive,turning,pushing ff,tuching the timing pad,all details,he practiced them ver and ver.Whenever he was exhausted,Eddie's wrds eched in his mind and supplied extra energy t him.“May be I can't be the champin f the game,but I can be the champin fr myself.”He spke in a lw mumble t himself after he finished the last training.Finally,the day f cmpetitin arrived.With the sund f the starting gun piercing thrugh the air,the race began as expected.
Sandr dived int the pl cnfidently like ther cmpetitrs.He swam as freely as a fish.150 meters cvered,he was left behind by 2 cmpetitrs.In the last 50 meters,Sandr swam with all his strength,his arms pushing frward fast and his legs hitting the water hard.Finally,the champinship was still ut f his reach,When the result was annunced that Sandr wn third大place,hwever,ther players cngratulated him,the audience in the stadium bursting int thunderus applause.As teacher Eddie said,he wn the recgnitin and respect frm thers,with his effrt.