【讲练测】（高教版）中职英语 高考一轮复习 基础模块二unit3-4单元测

这是一份【讲练测】（高教版）中职英语 高考一轮复习 基础模块二unit3-4单元测，共5页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，补全对话7选5，完形填空，阅读单选，阅读判断，阅读回答问题，短文汉语提示填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单项选择
1．—Hw are yu feeling tday?
—That’s t bad, I feel even ________ nw.
A．badB．wellC．wrseD．wrst
2．—Hw was yur trip t the British Museum, Anna?
—Terrible. Because I culd ________ speak English.
A．ftenB．alwaysC．usuallyD．hardly
3．The Hng Kng-Zhuhai-Maca Bridge is ne f ________ sea-crssing bridges in the wrld.
A．lngB．lngerC．lngestD．the lngest
4．With the help f the gvernment, Baiyin City has becme ________ than befre.
A．beautifulB．mre beautifulC．mst beautifulD．the mst beautiful
5．Mr. Wilsn always answers his students’ questins ________. N wnder he is the mst ppular teachers in ur schl.
A．patientB．impatientC．patientlyD．impatiently
6．Our new schl is ________ the ld ne.
A．twice as bigger asB．bigger twice thanC．twice as big asD．as twice big as
7．Nwadays, teenagers ften fllw their favurite stars. That’s why the stars shuld _________ behave well.
A．alwaysB．smetimesC．neverD．prbably
8．—Snia's English teacher is very ________.
—Yeah! And she speaks Chinese very ________ t.
A．gd; wellB．well;gdC．gd ; gdD．well;well
9．Clear waters and green muntains are as _______ as muntains f gld and silver.
A．wellB．gdC．betterD．best
10．My brther is _________ in the library. Reading is his favrite.
A．neverB．seldmC．smetimesD．always
11．The new type f car is nt as ________ as the ld ne, and it’s mre envirnmentally friendly.
A．expensiveB．less expensiveC．mre expensiveD．the mst expensive
12．Miss Green sunded _______ n the phne. She ffered t help us with ur studies.
A．plitelyB．friendlyC．prperlyD．smthly
13．---Have yu been t Chinese Peple’s Revlutin Military(革命军事) Museum?
---Yes. It’s in Beijing. And it’s _______ in China.
A．bigB．biggerC．the biggerD．the biggest
14．Hme is ________ place n matter where we g. There is n place like hme.
A．warmB．warmerC．warmestD．the warmest
15．Wh cmes t schl _______ , Jerry r Martin?
A．earlyB．earlierC．earliestD．the earliest
16．—Hw was yur recent trip t Suzhu?
—Well, I’ve never had ________ ne befre!
A．a pleasantB．a mre pleasantC．a mst pleasantD．the mst pleasant
17．Ben has been in Beijing fr years and he can speak Chinese as ________ as the lcal peple.
A．gdB．wellC．betterD．best
18．—Which d yu like ______, tea r cffee?
—A cup f tea, please.
A．gdB．betterC．bestD．the best
19．We still have________t make this birthday gift lk________.
A．time enugh; enugh gdB．enugh time; enugh gd
C．enugh time; gd enughD．enugh time; well enugh
20．---Can I park my car here?
---Yes. Yu can park n ______ side f this rad.
A．eitherB．neitherC．bthD．all
二、补全对话7选5
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）
A: Mr. Fred, yu ften help children. 21
B: Yes, f curse. Children ften write t me and ask me hw t slve (解决) their prblems.
A: 22
B: Many can’t decide when t study and when t play. I think they shuld learn t achieve a balance between study and play.
A: I agree. Smetimes I get t much hmewrk and I dn’t knw which t d first.
B: Yu must feel stressed frm time t time, right?
A: Yes. 23
B: OK. Yu can talk t yur teachers, parents r friends.
A: I see. Any mre?
B: Yes. 24
A: Thanks fr yur advice.
B: 25
A．What’s yur jb?
B．Yu are welcme.
C．Can yu give me sme advice?
D．It’s s kind f yu t tell me this.
E．What prblems d mst students have?
F．Can yu tell me smething abut yur jb?
G．Yu can als get help frm yuth wrkers at yur wn schl.
三、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
David Hurst heard cries fr help abve the sea. He did nt think twice. He quickly swam t save the swimmer, 26 he was ttally blind. “I’m nt really a 27 ,” Mr. Hurst said yesterday. “I was just in the right place 28 the right time t help smene.” He has been blind fr twenty-tw years. Mr. Hurst reached the swimmer by 29 his cries. The seas became mre 30 by strng wind. He tried his best t pull the swimmer and his bat t the beach.
Mr. Hurst described what happened. “I was swimming alne when I heard smebdy shut fr help. As I am blind, there was n ther way I culd find 31 . S I called ut: ‘Keep shuting!’
32 , I reached him. I caught the bat and pulled him in. But 33 the strng wind, I had t swim a cuple f hundred yards t reach dry land.”
Several minutes later, castguards(海岸警卫) were called t the beach. They admired Mr. Hurst’s bravery. A castguard said: “He shuld be given a medal. We dn’t 34 peple t try rescues(营救), even if they are nt blind. It’s almst 35 hw a ttally blind persn culd d this.”
26．A．althughB．unlessC．whenD．since
27．A．bssB．herC．leaderD．hst
28．A．nB．fC．atD．t
29．A．lking afterB．making upC．dealing withD．listening t
30．A．friendlyB．dangerusC．peacefulD．careful
31．A．himB．herC．themD．it
32．A．TrulyB．UnluckilyC．FinallyD．Seriusly
33．A．up tB．instead fC．as frD．because f
34．A．warnB．intrduceC．rderD．encurage
35．A．valuableB．cmfrtableC．unbelievableD．respnsible
四、阅读单选
Upcycling is the prcess f changing ld materials int smething useful and ften beautiful. It is different frm recycling. When yu recycle smething, ld materials need t be brken dwn s that their base materials can be remade int a new prduct, ften f inferir quality. When yu upcycle an bject, yu aren’t breaking dwn the material. Yu’re simply making it int smething else. Als, the upcycled bject is typically f the same, r even better quality.
The idea f upcycling isn’t new. Sme f the best examples f mdern-day upcycling cme frm the 1930s t 1940s when peple didn’t have many material resurces. In thse days, peple fund new purpses fr ld things ver and ver until they were n lnger useful. Fr example, ld cats wuld be turned int shes and an ld dr wuld be made int a new table.
Nwadays, ecnmising is still a big reasn why sme peple upcycle. An even bigger reasn fr the rebirth f upcycling is that it’s envirnmentally-friendly. Things shuldn’t just be thrwn away when they can be turned int smething useful. Upcycling is als mre envirnmentally-friendly than recycling which requires energy r water t break dwn materials. Upcycling just requires yur wn creativity and effrt.
Upcycling can prvide yu with smething that’s bth creative and practical. Why dn’t yu supprt the idea by checking yur huse r recycling bin and creating bjects yurself? Take actin right nw!
36．Cmpared with recycling, the main difference with upcycling is that ________.
A．it’s envirnmentally-friendlyB．upcycled bjects are mre useful
C．upcycled bjects are f inferir qualityD．ld materials dn’t need t be brken dwn
37．Why did peple upcycle in the ld days?
A．T make life interesting.B．T save materials and mney.
C．T shw their creativity.D．T prtect the envirnment.
38．The underlined wrd “ecnmising” means “________” in Chinese.
A．节约B．创新C．增产D．发展
39．Match the first three paragraphs with the three subtitles:
a. Reasns fr upcycling
b. Upcycling in the ld times
c. Differences between upcycling and recycling
A．Pl—c; P2—a; P3—bB．P1—c; P2—b; P3—a
C．P1—b; P2—a; P3—cD．P1—a; P2—b; P3—c
40．What’s the writer’s main purpse in writing this passage?
A．T advise peple t recycle.B．T warn peple nt t waste.
C．T encurage peple t upcycle.D．T shw peple the histry f upcycling.
When peple think abut what intelligence is, mst f them believe that a persn is brn smart, average, r stupid—and stays that way in the whle life. But new research shws that the brain is mre like the muscle—it changes and gets strnger when yu use it.
Everyne knws that when yu lift weights, yur muscles get bigger and yu get strnger. A persn can get strng enugh t lift 100 punds after wrking ut fr a lng time. That’s because the muscles becme larger and strnger with exercise. But when yu stp exercising, the muscles shrink（收缩）and yu get weaker. That’s why peple say “Use it r lse it!”.
Mst peple dn’t knw that when they practice and learn new things, parts f their brain change and get larger like muscles d when they exercise. Inside the crtex（皮层）f the brain are billins f tiny nerve cells（神经细胞）. The nerve cells have branches cnnecting them t ther cells in a cmplicated（复杂的）netwrk. Cmmunicatin between these brain cells is what allws us t think and slve prblems. When yu learn new things, these tiny cnnectins in the brain actually multiply and get strnger. The mre yu challenge yur mind t learn, the mre yur brain cells grw. Then, things that yu nce fund very hard t d-like speaking a freign language r ding algebra（代数） — seem t becme easy after learning them fr a perid f time. The result is a strnger, smarter brain.
Scientists started studying hw the human brain culd develp and change when they studied animals’ brains. They fund ut that animals living in a challenging envirnment were mre “perspicacius” — they were better at slving prblems and learning new things.
41．Accrding t the first paragraph, ________.
A．the functin f ur brain is like that f the muscleB．until nw it’s impssible t explain the brain’s mystery
C．many peple believe ne’s intelligence is naturally determinedD．ne’s brain grws strnger as the age increases
42．Training muscles is cmpared t ________.
A．using the brainB．cnnecting things in yur brain
C．lifting weightsD．ding research abut the brain
43．What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A．The cmplex structure f the brain.B．Hw changes in the muscles affect the brain.
C．The imprtance f the brain.D．Hw the brain becmes strnger by learning new things.
44．What des the underlined wrd “perspicacius” in the last paragraph prbably mean?
A．StrngB．SmartC．PpularD．Active
45．The paragraph that fllws the abve passage will mst prbably talk abut ________.
A．the differences between animals’ brains and humans’ brains
B．the relatin between humans’ brains and muscles
C．scientists’ findings abut animals’ brains
D．hw t make a human brain smarter thrugh self-develpment
Have yu ever frgtten where yur scks are when yu wake up in the mrning? Can yu remember what yu ate fr lunch a week ag? Yu may think that being frgetful is nt a gd thing. But nw yu shuld be thankful.
Scientists frm University f Trnt fund that frgetting actually is a key part f learning. Getting rid f (除去) unnecessary infrmatin can help ur brains wrk better.
What kind f infrmatin is unnecessary? Scientists say that this may have smething t d with the envirnment yu live in.
In an envirnment that is always changing, ur brains may require us t remember less. Fr example, a supermarket cashier (收银员) meets many peple every day and will prbably nly remember them fr a shrt time. But a designer (设计师) wh ften meets his r her clients (客户) will remember lnger.
“That’s because ur brains keep making new neurns (神经元) frm stem cells (干细胞). ”said Paul Frankland, a prfessr at the University f Trnt.
There is a special area in ur brains called hippcampus (海马体). It is imprtant fr us t learn and remember. When new neurns fit in the hippcampus, they renew ur ld memries. This culd explain why yu frget s much infrmatin abut the time when yu were very yung.
Hwever, being frgetful is nt always gd. When yu dn’t have enugh sleep, yu may have a hard time remembering new infrmatin. Sleep helps the brain stre and keep new facts and infrmatin. Matthew Walker frm the University f Califrnia tld the Huffingtn Pst.
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
46．Scientists fund that frgetting things can help .
A．keep making new neurnsB．ur brains wrk better
C．change the envirnmentD．have a gd sleep
47．We may in an envirnment that is always changing.
A．remember mreB．remember less
C．sleep betterD．sleep wrse
48．Accrding t the passage, the underlined wrd This refer t (指的是) .
A．making new neurns frm stem cells
B．learning and remembering new things
C．new neurns’ renewing ur ld memries
D．getting rid f unnecessary infrmatin
49． helps the brain stre and keep new facts and infrmatin.
A．Having enugh sleepB．Changing envirnment
C．Neurns’ fitting in the hippcampusD．Wrking hard
50．What is the best title f the passage?
A．Hw t remember new infrmatin
B．Hw t frget things easily
C．Sleeping is imprtant.
D．Frgetting is nt bad.
五、阅读判断
The custms in different cuntries are rather different. If I have dinner with a Chinese hst, he will always put mre fd nt my plate as sn as I have emptied it. That ften discmfrts (v.使尴尬）me greatly. I have t eat the fd even if I d nt want t because it is cnsidered bad manners in the West t leave ne’s fd n the plate. I have als nticed that when a Chinese sits at an American’s dinner party, he ften refuses the ffer f fd r drink even thugh he is still hungry r thirsty. This might be gd manners in China, but is nt in the West at all.
In the United States, it is implite t keep asking smene again and again r insist n (坚持要求）accepting smething. Americans have a direct way f speaking. If they want smething, they will ask fr it. If nt, they will say, “N, thanks.” When an American is served with beer by the hst, fr example, he might say, “N, thanks. I’ll take sme Pepsi-Cla (百事可乐）if yu have it.” That is what an American will d. S when yu g t the United States, yu’d better remember the famus saying “When in Rme, d as the Rmans d.”
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。
51．It is bad manners t empty the fd n the plate in the West.
52．It is plite t refuse the ffer f fd thugh yu are in fact still hungry in the West.
53．In the United States, it is plite t insist n smene accepting smething.
54．Yu can ask fr smething directly if yu want it in the United States.
55．Many manners that are plite in China may be implite in the West.
六、阅读回答问题
阅读并回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过7个词。
I am Mari. I live in Flint, Michigan. Abut five years ag, ur water began t smell funny. My family started getting really bad skin prblems. My little sister needed special medicine. She wasn’t the nly kid in Flint wh gt s sick. Sme peple suffered frm bad headaches. Others had stmachache.
Acrss the city, peple cmplained that smething was seriusly wrng with their tap water. Our water was plluted. We culdn’t drink r ck with the water frm ur tap. We had t use bttled water fr drinking, cking, and brushing ur teeth. The nly safe way t take baths was t heat up water frm bttles.
In 2015, when I was 8 years ld, I decided t speak up fr the peple f Flint. I wrte a letter t then-president Barack Obama t ask him fr help. In respnse (作为回应), he came t speak with ur cmmunity. I gt t meet him. But I wanted t d mre.
My friends and family helped me start a campaign fr Flint. Our gal was t raise $15, 000. S far, we’ve cllected $280, 000!
Fr the past few years, I’ve been giving ut bttles f water and new water filters (过滤器) t peple in my city. Many peple in Flint still can’t use their tap water.
I’ve als used scial media t ask peple arund the wrld fr help. I have mre than 100, 00 fllwers n the Internet, including famus peple and regular peple frm different cuntries,
Mst peple nw knw me as Little Miss Flint. I’m prud that I am able t help my neighbrs get clean water. I’ll cntinue until every single Flint citizen feels safe drinking the water frm their taps. I als want peple t realize that Flint isn’t the nly place with water prblems. It’s imprtant fr us all t ask questins abut what’s in the water at schl and at hme.
My gal is t run fr U.S. president in 2044—as sn as I’m ld enugh. But yu dn’t have t be an adult t change the wrld. It starts with helping ut in yur wn cmmunity. Yu have a vice and the ability t make that vice heard. Dn’t let anyne stp yu.
56．Wh is knwn as Little Miss Flint?

57．What happened in Flint abut five years ag?

58．Hw did Mari help the peple f Flint in 2015?

59．Why did Mari and her team give ut bttles f water and new water filters t peple there?

60．What des Mari advise teenagers t d in the last paragraph?

七、短文汉语提示填空
根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空完成以下短文。
Gary is a five-year-ld lng-haired cat. It likes adventures and ges 61 (野营) with its wners every weekend. It even has a scial media 62 (页，主页) managed by its “dad”, James Eastham.
Eastham 63 (遇到) Gary when the cat was abut tw years ld. It’s crazy abut explring the great utdrs and had managed 64 (逃脱) frm Eastham’s apartment several times. Eastham and his wife then started t walk the cat 65 (沿着) the river nearby.
Sn, the whle family mved t the muntains in 66 (二月). Gary went n bigger adventures slwly. It started with the family’s yard and then 67 (公园). As Gary grew up, its wners tk it n trips t mre distant places and fr lnger perids f time. Eventually, Gary was 68 (准备好的) fr explring the muntains. 69 (近来), Gary even tried skiing fr the first time.
Outdr adventures seem t be gd fr Gary. Nw, it has becme much 70 (自信的) arund strangers. It has even gtten friendlier.
Wrd Bankinferir 次等的
creativity 创造力
subtitle 小标题