Unit5重难知识点（复习讲义）-2023-2024学年五年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（人教PEP版）
展开Unit 5 There is a big bed
重难点讲解 (含答案)
一、重难点讲解
- 表示位置关系的词语
in在……里面
例如：The bag is in the desk. 包在书桌里面。
on在……上面
例知：The cat is on the bed. 猫在床上面。
under在……下面
例如：There is a ball under the chair. 在椅子下面有一个球。
behind在……后面
例如：Alice is behind the door. Alice在门后面。
near 在……旁边
例如：There is a dog near the tree. 在树旁边有一条狗。
in front of在……前面
例如：There is a car in front of the house. 在房子前面有一辆小汽车。
beside 在……旁边
例如：My school is beside the bookshop. 我的学校在书店旁边。
between 在……中间
例如：There is a chair between the two desks. 在两张书桌中间有一把椅子。
- This is …” 句型
“This is …” 用来介绍距离说话人较近的事物。
例知：This is my room. 这是我的房间。
打电话时，介绍自己要用 “This is ...”
例如：Hello! This is Mike. 你好！我是Mike。
- there be“（某处）有.”句型
there be句型肯定句的结构：表达某处有某人/某物
There is/are（+a/an）+名词+介词短语（位置）
例如：There is a book on the desk. 书桌上有一本书。
There are lots of flowers in the garden. 花园里面有许多花。
there be句型遵循“就近原则”。句中有多个主语时，be动词由最靠近be的名词的单复数决定。
例如：There is a chair and two desks in the room. 房间里有一把椅子和两张桌子。
there be句型的否定句和一般疑问句
否定句：There + be + not+名词（+其他）.或There + be + no+名词（+其他）.
例知：There is no computer in the room. 房间里没有电脑。
一般疑问句：Be + there+名词（+其他）？
例如：Are there any pictures on the wall? 墙上有画吗？
【考题精练】
一、听录音，为下列图片排序。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
二、听录音，把下列句子补充完整。
1. There is a in my room.
2. There is a desk the bed.
3. There is a cat the dog and the monkey.
4. There is a on the wall.
5. There is a in front of the house.
三、选出每组单词中不同类的一项。
( )1. A．plant B．between C．bottle
( )2. A．clock B．there C．everywhere
( )3. A．mouse B．plant C．above
( )4. A．flower B．their C．bike
( )5. A．photo B．live C．move
四、选词/短语填空
There is There are a an many |
1. a desk beside my bed.
2. many books on the shelf.
3. a lot of flowers in my garden.
4.There are photos on the wall.
5.There is apple on the table.
6.There is dog under the bed.
in front of beside above between behind |
7.The man me is my maths teacher.
8. My dog sits me on Monday.
9. The teacher stands our desks.
10. —Where is Sarah? —She is the door.
11. —Can you see the birds? —Yes, they are the trees.
五、单选题
( )1. —_______ is Danny’s dog?
—It’s in the room.
A．What B．Where C．How
( )2. There _______ a pen in the pencil box.
A．has B．are C．is
( )3. There are some _______ on the desk.
A．photoes B．photos C．photo
( )4. There are lots of _______ in the library.
A．books B．food C．English book
( )5. Kate’s room is very _______. Her things are everywhere.
A．clean B．big C．dirty
( )6. There ________ three bikes in the park.
A．am B．is C．are
( )7. There isn't ________ water in the bottle.
A．some B．so many C．any
( )8. My father can draw very ________.
A．well B．good C．much
( )9. I will move ________ my new house.
A．in B．into C．to
( )10. John is behind Mike. Mike is _______ John.
A．behind B．between C．in front of
( )11. There ________ a bed and two chairs in my room.
A．am B．is C．are
( )12. This is a picture ________ my room.
A．in B．on C．of
六、连词成句
1. garden, there, lots, of, the, are, plants, in (.)
- really, Your, is, room, nice (.)
- so, pictures, are, there, here, many (.)
- behind, mouse, is, a, computer, my (.)
- well, my, can, very, draw, father (.)
七、阅读选择
I like my school very much. It is clean and beautiful. There are many trees in front of the classrooms. There are lots of flowers under the trees. There are 24 classrooms in my school. My classroom is on the second floor. In my classroom, you can see 25 desks. There are many pictures on the wall. Some students can draw very well.
( )1. My school is _______.
A．big and clean B．small but beautiful C．clean and beautiful
( )2. Where are the trees?
A．They are behind the classrooms.
B．They are in front of the classrooms.
C．They are beside the classrooms.
( )3. There are lots of _______ under the trees.
A．students B．flowers C．cats
( )4. There are _______ classrooms in my school.
A．24 B．25 C．26
( )5. Many _______ are on the wall.
A．maps B．books C．pictures
参考答案
一、3 4 1 2 5
二、 plant beside between photo bike
三、B A C B A
四、There is There are There are many an a
in front of beside between behind above
五、B C B A C C C A B C B C
六、1. There are lots of plants in the garden.
- Your room is really nice.
- There are so many pictures here.
- A mouse is behind my computer.
- My father can draw very well.
七、C B B A C
