Unit5语法（复习讲义）-2023-2024学年五年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（人教PEP版）
展开Unit 5 There is a big bed
语法梳理：there be句型精讲精练(含答案)
表示某处有某人或某物的句型: There is/are + 人/物（ + 地点）.
There is a big bed. 有一张大床。
There are so many pictures here. 这里有这么多幅画。
there be 句型中 be 动词 两种形式，分别是单数 is 和复数 are， 而 be 动词应和其后出现的主语在数上保持一致。具体用法如下:
1. There is + a/an + 可数名词单数（ + 地点）.
例如：There is a clock on the wall. 墙上有一个钟。
2.There is + 不可数名词（ + 地点）.
例如：There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。
3.There are + 可数名词复数（ + 地点）.
例如：There are lots of flowers in the garden. 花园里有许多花。
辨析there be句型与have
there be句型表示某处有某人或某物，只客观存在，不表示所属关系。
have表示某人拥有某物，表示所属关系。
例如：There is a bike under the tree. 树下有一辆自行车。
I have a new bike. 我有一辆新自行车。
【考题精练】
一、单选题
( )1. There is a bookshop ________ the bank and the hospital.
A．beside B．behind C．between
( )2. The post office is behind the park. The park is _________ the post office.
A．in front of B．next to C．over
( )3. I ride my ______ to school.
A．car B．bus C．bike
( )4. There are many ______ in the garden(花园).
A．plants B．photos C．pens
( )5. Look at the ______. It’s 10:00.
A．sun B．clock C．water bottle
( )6. John is behind Mike. Mike is _______ John.
A．behind B．between C．in front of
( )7. There ________ a bed and two chairs in my room.
A．am B．is C．are
( )8. There is a tree ______ the house.
A．in front of B．in C．on
( )9. There are ______ flowers.
A．a lots of B．a lot C．lots of
( )10. Your car is ______ nice.
A．real B．true C．really
( )11. My father ______ so many plants.
A．have B．has C．is
( )12. ______ a nice picture!
A．Who B．How C．What
( )13. There is a bed _____ the desk.
A．above B．between C．beside
( )14. My father can draw very _____.
A．well B．good C．nice
( )15. We’re late ______ school.
A．to B．for C．at
二、选词/短语填空
A. beside B. behind C. above D. in front of E. between |
( )1. The ball is the dog.
( )2. The ball is the dog.
( )3. The ball is the dog.
( )4. The ball is the dogs.
( )5. The ball is the dog.
三、用have，has或者there is填空。
1. We a big classroom.
2. Mr. White a beautiful bike.
3. a computer on the desk.
4. She a good friend.
5. a big fridge in the kitchen.
四、判断句子和图片是(T)否(F)相符
( )1. The dog is between the rabbit and the monkey.
( )2. A: Where is the plant? B．It’s behind the table.
( )3. Look, there is a bike on the playground.
( )4. This are our classrooms.
( )5. There is a clock on the tower.
五、改写句子
1. There are some flowers in the park. (改否定句)
There flowers in the park.
- There is a dog under the desk. (改为一般疑问句)
a dog under the desk?
- There is a book in the bag. (把单数变复数)
There in the bag.
- The desk is behind the door. (改为一般疑问句)
- There are ten cats in the box. (改为否定句)
- The photo is above the picture. (对划线部分提问)
the photo?
- I can see a bed, a shelf, a closet and a clock in John’s room. (对划线部分提问)
- The shelf is near the table. (对划线部分提问)
- There is a flower in the garden. (改为复数句)
- Is there a bird in the tree? (作肯定回答)
六、句子匹配
( )1. Where is the bike?
( )2. Whose photo is it?
( )3. What’s in the classroom?
( )4. Where are the pictures?
( )5. Is this your bedroom?
参考答案
一、C A C A B C B A C C B C C A B
二、B C D E A
三、have has There is has There is
四、T F F F T
五、1. aren’t any
- Is there
- are some books
- Is the desk behind the door?
- There are not ten cats in the box./There aren’t ten cats in the box.
- Where is
- What can you see in John’s room?
- Where is the shelf?
- There are many flowers in the garden.
- Yes, there is.
六、E C B D A
