（译林版2020）2023-2024学年高二上学期 第一次月考卷

2023-2024学年高二英语上学期第一次月考

A卷·基础知识达标测

（考试时间：120分钟  试卷满分：150分）

注意事项：

1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。

3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）

    注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1．How does the woman feel now?

A．Bad. B．Well. C．Nervous.

2．Where does the conversation probably take place?

A．Inside a bookstore. B．Outside a cinema. C．In a sports center.

3．What are the speakers talking about?

A．A book. B．A movie. C．A war.

4．What will the woman have with her hamburger?

A．Soup. B．French fries. C．Salad.

5．What do we know about the woman?

A．She had red hair as a kid.

B．She doesn’t like red clothes.

C．She is grateful for her mother.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．Which sports does the woman like best?

A．Running. B．Swimming. C．Tennis.

7．What will the man do next Sunday?

A．Have a dinner with the woman.

B．Play tennis with the woman.

C．Visit the woman’s home.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8．How much should the woman pay?

A．$115. B．$120. C．$150.

9．Where does the conversation take place?

A．In a supermarket. B．In a restaurant. C．In a hotel.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．What does the man have to do?

A．Choose a course. B．Speak French at home. C．Give a talk in Spanish.

11．What does the woman suggest the man consider?

A．Whether it’s interesting. B．Whether it’s easy. C．Whether it’s useful.

12．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A．Teacher and student. B．Mother and son. C．Classmates.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．What sport does the man like best?

A．Volleyball. B．Softball. C．Basketball.

14．What kind of music does the man like?

A．Classical music. B．Pop music. C．Jazz.

15．What does the man do with friends to keep friendship?

A．He hangs out with them.

B．He plays sports with them.

C．He shares music with them.

16．When will the woman’s movie begin?

A．At 2:30 p.m. B．At 3:30 p.m. C．At 3:00 p.m.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

17．Who is probably the speaker?

A．A reporter. B．A teacher. C．A writer.

18．What did the coachman do outside the theater?

A．He read a book. B．He looked after the horse. C．He enjoyed the snow.

19．How did the young lady feel about the coachman’s situation?

A．Sad. B．Moved. C．Casual.

20．What does the speaker want to tell us?

A．Help those around us as much as we can.

B．Read as many books as we can.

C．Be grateful for what we have.

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）

第一节（共11小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分27. 5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

Open Days at the University of Warwick

We’d love to meet you. Find out what Warwick’s all about. We will have a huge range of activities to choose from, to give you a deeper insight into student life here.

Accommodation

Get a sense of what it will be like to live on our fabulous campus. Our accommodation trails will guide you to residences which will be open for you to look around from 10:00 a. m.-4:00 p. m. Many of our current students will also be opening their rooms for viewing and happy to share their experiences of living on campus.

Academic Talks

Learn more about our courses by attending department sessions, and speaking to our academics and current students who will contribute to your student experience at the Information Fair from 9:30 a. m.-4:00 p. m. We’d particularly recommend booking onto our“Why Warwick?“ session. It is popular so make sure you reserve your place.

Sports and Societies

Visit our Sports and Societies Fair to chat to students from a variety of clubs and societies, who’ll talk to you about all the exciting experiences and activities outside of study, and start your thinking about what clubs and societies you might like to join as a student.

Campus Tours

Head over to our campus tour tents, where our friendly student ambassadors will be ready to take you on a guided tour from 9:15 a. m.-4:00 p. m. Visit our central campus sites, including the Warwick Arts Centre to see what you could get involved in.

Click on the boxes below to find out more about our Open Days and find the answers to some of our frequently answered questions. Once you have booked, we will send you more detailed information, to help you prepare for the day.

21．Where can you get to know about the courses at Warwick?

A．Accommodation Trails. B．The Information Fair.

C．The Sports and Societies Fair. D．Campus Tours.

22．What can you expect to do on the day?

A．To experience living on campus. B．To make a reservation for a course.

C．To learn about extracurricular activities. D．To appreciate artworks on campus by yourself.

23．Where is the text probably taken from?

A．A website. B．A journal.  C．A guidebook.   D．An advertisement.

B

Born in Ryazan, Russia, the hometown of Russian poet Sergei Yesenin, Anastasia Podareva seems to be destined for a similar career.

Podareva, 28, has loved poetry since she was a girl, when her father would introduce her to works by great Russian poets such as Alexander Pushkin and, of course, Yesenin. Growing up, she wrote many poems in both Russian and English. After she came to China to study in 2013, the world of Chinese poetry opened up before her.

She soon gave herself a poetic Chinese name, Tang Xilan, with “tang” referring to the Tang Dynasty (618-907), when Chinese poetry entered a golden age, and both “xi” and “lan” are characters taken from The Book of Songs, the earliest collection of Chinese poetry. Her name means an orchid (兰花) that blooms in the morning.

“One thing that strikes me in reading and writing Chinese poetry is the power of the language-it’s melodious (悦耳的) and rhythmic,” says Podareva in My China Surprise, a video series produced by 21st Century.

Over the past decade, Podareva has won awards in multiple poetry writing competitions, published her own Chinese poetry collections, and participated in Chinese Poetry Conference, one of the leading poetry-themed TV programs in China. On top of that, her most unforgettable memory is that one of her poems was turned into a song. And even better: She sang it herself. The poem, titled If, was written in early of 2020 at the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic.

After witnessing China’s unity as it faced the pandemic, Podareva felt as one with the Chinese people. “I wanted to create something positive to help inspire and encourage people in times of difficulty,” she says. “Some people may praise China in a very straightforward way, but I prefer to express my feelings about the country through different styles of poems.”

24．What can we learn about Podareva before she came to China?

A．She fell in love with poetry.

B．She learned from Yesenin in person.

C．She became a famous poet in Russia.

D．She translated Russian poems into English.

25．Why did Podareva name herself “Tang Xilan”?

A．It dates from the Song Dynasty. B．It showcases her success in China.

C．It relates to the Chinese poetry. D．It has beautiful rhythm and melodies.

26．What is paragraph 5 mainly about?

A．Podareva’s poetry journey in China. B．Podareva’s amazing talent in singing.

C．Podareva’s fight against the pandemic. D．Podareva’s impression of Chinese poetry.

27．What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A．People have trouble in gaining inspiration.

B．Podareva has deep love for Chinese people.

C．Poetry is the best form of showing emotions.

D．China’s unity was challenged by the pandemic.

C

Tea originated in China over two thousand years ago. Today, the country owns over 2,000 varieties of tea, differing in taste, sweet and purpose. Some teas, such as Huang Shan, refresh the sense of taste with their special flavor, while others, such as spicy chai, are added with spices (香料) .

China first started exporting tea during the Ming dynasty(1368—1644), and the drink has since come to lead humanity’s drinking habits far beyond Asia. It is the most widely consumed drink on Earth today, aside from water and coffee.

In Chinese mythology, tea was first discovered by Chinese Emperor Shennong ( “Divine Farmer”) in 737BC， when a soft wind carried some leaves into a pot of boiling water. However, the oldest dependable evidence comes from ancient plant remains found in 2016 in Xi’an and western Tibet, showing that tea was grown at least 2, 100 years ago during the Western Handy nasty when it was most likely used as medicine.

Generation after generation of tea makers experimented with different brewing (冲泡) techniques, leaves, and ceremonies, resulting in today’s tea culture full of life. There’s no doubt that China’s tea culture has become one of the most popular, diverse, and unique traditions in the world.

China is already the world’s largest tea exporter. The inclusion of the country’s traditional tea-making process on the UNESCO list will obviously generate practical benefits for tea makers in the country and across the world as more resources are given to protect and preserve such millennia-old tea culture and technical practices. As additional attention is brought to this traditional technique, the Chinese tea sector will further tap its potential and improve its growth.

As one of China’s oldest cultural practices, traditional tea processing techniques show the spirit of modesty (谦逊), peace, and comity (礼让). No matter your preference for green or dark tea, with milk or without, Chinese tea isn’t just brews. Instead, it is a bridge connecting different cultures and peoples.

28．What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?

A．Chinese tea has a fresh taste. B．Chinese tea is added with spices.

C．Chinese tea has a long history. D．Chinese tea has a rich variety.

29．When did China begin to export tea?

A．In about 737 BC．     B．Two thousand years ago.

C．During the Ming dynasty.    D．During the Western Handy nasty.

30．How does the author find about Chinese tea?

A．Hopeful. B．Objective. C．Careless. D．Disapproving.

31．What is the best tittle for the text?

A．Chinese Tea Benefits the Globe a Lot

B．Chinese Protect and Develop Its Tea Culture

C．Chinese Tea Is Included in the UNESCO List

D．China Plays a Vital Part in Cultural Diversity

第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分）

阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Smartwatches and fitness trackers (健身追踪器) have gained popularity recently. These tools can record your daily steps, heart rates, etc.    32    . If yes, it might be a sign that you’re addicted to your fitness tracker.

   33    . If you keep setting unrealistic daily goals that involve working out for too long, and if you begin to ignore friends and responsibilities to make time for your workout, then you’re most probably addicted to your fitness tracker.

It’s a struggle to overcome the addiction to fitnesstrackers.    34    . For example, the number in your smart watch showing how far you’ve come can give you a sense of achievement.

Of course, failing to meet your daily goal can be discouraging. You might focus on your shortcomings rather than your progress. Another problem is that you might find yourself paying too much attention to the step number rather than how your body feels.    35     .

Therefore, if you’re spending too much time looking at your smartwatch, limit your daily step count to a comfortable level.    36    . For example, concentrating on your hobbies or socializing with friends can be a great way to keep your mind on other things.

A．Don’t overuse your smartwatch.

B．It doesn’t convey what you’re really feeling.

C．After all, reaching a daily step count can be so appealing.

D．How can you tell whether you’re addicted to your fitness tracker?

E．Actually, this addiction to step count can be risky, mentally and physically.

F．However, do you find yourself checking your steps and heart rates too often?

G．Besides, you can find other things to do that don’t involve checking your fitness tracker.

第三部分 语言运用（共三节, 满分45分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Alifa Chin is a 13-year-old Bangladeshi girl whose last name sometimes leads to her being mistaken for a Chinese.

“I like my name very much. I think my name is the     37     of friendship between Bangladesh and China,” she said. In 2010, Chin’s mother, Jannatul Ferdous, was unable to     38     naturally due to a serious heart problem. Local doctors failed to     39     the necessary surgery (外科手术).

    40    , the Chinese navy’s Peace Ark hospital ship was about to arrive to provide medical     41     for locals in Chittagong. “Now we feel     42     for the efforts of Chinese doctors and nurses that help me give birth to a healthy baby,” Ferdous said.

This year, Chin wrote a letter to President Xi Jinping to     43     her gratitude. To the family’s     44    , Xi wrote back. In the letter, Xi     45     her to study hard, pursue her dream and carry forward the      46      friendship between China and Bangladesh.

“To      47      President Xi’s expectations, I will study medical science to help those in need,” she said.

The girl’s father said, “We didn’t      48      that our daughter would receive the letter from the Chinese president. This is the most      49      thing in our life.”

“We have seen how people in other countries have gained a better understanding of China through the medical      50     . To local residents, China is a major country that is responsible, peace-loving and always      51     ,” she said.

37．A．presence B．symbol C．signal D．proof

38．A．pick up B．hand over C．give birth D．work out

39．A．show B．perform C．follow D．load

40．A．Luckily B．Originally C．Obviously D．Gradually

41．A．transportation B．shelter C．budget D．treatment

42．A．thankful B．generous C．proud D．sympathetic

43．A．contribute B．supply C．express D．release

44．A．relief B．embarrassment C．credit D．surprise

45．A．called B．offered C．fought D．encouraged

46．A．temporary B．traditional C．unique D．contemporary

47．A．live up to B．figure out C．make up for D．account for

48．A．agree B．exhibit C．expect D．charge

49．A．unnecessary B．unavoidable C．uneventful D．unbelievable

50．A．benefit B．assistance C．concern D．agreement

51．A．helpful B．grateful C．wealthy D．creative

第二节 单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）

52．Seeing his face filled with      (anxious), I felt sad.

53．It’s worth         (prohibit) people from littering around.

54．With the government’s aid, those           (affect) by the earthquake have moved to new shelters.

55．Many people in the area died from accidents             (relate) to drinking wine.

56．It is no use           (complain) without taking any action.

57．When Li Ming hurried home, he found that his mother          (send) to hospital.

58．With an important class meeting          (participate) in, I can’t go outing with you this weekend.

59．Children are full of         (curious) about the new campus.

60．What makes the writer unique is not only his great works but also his          (commit) to what he loves.

61．In         (conclude), I like being praised, but I know sometimes it’s not always good.

第三节 根据提示翻译句子（共5小题; 每小题3分, 满分15分）

62．如果你的梦想是成为佼佼者并登上领奖台,你最好完全致力于你的运动。(commit)

If your dream is to be the best and reach the winner’s platform, you had better                  your sport.

63．我设法说服我的同学接受了我的主意。(persuade)

I managed to                          accept my idea.

64．但是请记住，为了更好地了解你的朋友，你必须成长、阅读、重读。(强调句型)

But remember,                    have to grow and read and reread in order to better understand your friends.

65．使人们印象最深刻的是我们应对病毒危机的决心。(tackle)

          impresses people most is our                                  of virus.

66．我想接近那些和我们用户相关的人。(relate to)

I like to be close to the people who                               .

第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（满分15分）

假如你是李华，你在一家网站看到英国学生 Jack 发帖询问出国留学的利弊，请你给他写一篇回帖。内容包括：

1. 表示支持；

2. 介绍利弊。

注意:1. 词数80 左右；

2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

3. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Dear Jack,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Li Hua

第二节（满分20分）

68．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

It was last August. We were on vacation, having driven from our home in Washington, DC, to New Hampshire. We wouldn’t see friends — it would be just me, my husband, and our two kids out for a nice week away. We had walked about half a mile to a popular place called Diana’s Baths, near the town of North Conway, where the water falls off a series of flat large rocks. The baths were full of families, so we made our way to one of the upper levels of rock to keep our distance (距离).

Both where we sat and down below, the water fell into small pools, where kids in swimsuits were playing. I watched as some younger parents nervously asked their toddlers (学步的小孩) to keep away from the rocks’ edges (边缘), feeling thankful that our kids, at six and eight, knew how to be careful. But I was still worried as I saw my two boys jump between the rocks.

“No running,” I said again and again. “Stay away from all those edges.”

But I soon relaxed, and we were all having fun, playing in the pools. My kids were laughing as my husband put his head under the running water. Then, seconds later, every fear I’d ever had rose to the surface.

I turned and saw my son Wyatt sitting down between two rocks in a fast-moving stream (小溪). I shouted at him to get out. He shouted back something that I couldn’t hear, and then he disappeared over the edge.

My husband was already running down the rocks. I finally saw that Wyatt was sitting up — he was alive. My biggest fear was erased. As I held my younger son, Jed, close, I heard a woman shout. “That child just went over the waterfall! He fell on his back, straight onto the rocks.”

It was about 12 feet from the top of the waterfall to the pool below.

注意：

1. 续写词数应为150左右；

2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。

While everyone else looked on from a distance, too afraid to help, this woman didn’t hesitate._____________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The rescue team came._____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________