江苏省南京玄武区2023-2024学年九年级上学期10月英语月考
展开2023-2024学年度第一学期玄武区九年级英语10月月考
一、 听力(略)
二、 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21.Einstein was a boy and he always had so many strange questions to ask.
A. serious B.curious C.careful D.confident
22.—What do you think of the film Creation ofthe GodaI(《封神1》)?
—I am crazy about it. We can't praise it much.
A. so B.very C.too D.such
23.Sometimes black creates a strong of helplessness and hopelessness.
A. trust B.feeling C.relationship D. standard
24. The new dress for Jenny looks nice her as she always looks nice blue.
A. in; on B.to; in C.for;on D. on;in
25. Mike his father is interested in this concert. They have planned to
attend it together.
A.Not only;but also B.Neither;nor C.Both;and D.Either; or
26.Living in the countryside will make easier to enjoy fresh air.
A.that B. this C.it D. the
27.— When is National Public Memorial Day (国家公祭日)?
—On December 13th. And the public can the hard days in the past.
A. be reminded B. remind of C. be reminded of D.remind
28.Zhang Guimei devotes all her time she has the students in poor areas.
A.help B. to help C.helping D.to helping
29.Rather than to the park on rainy days, I prefer there on sunny days. A.to go; to go B.go; going C. going; to go D. go; to go
30.The old washing machine is making a strange noise. It requires .
A.repairing B.to repair C.repaired D.be repaired
31.Which reading skill is suitable while reading the train timetable below?
A.skimming B.scanning C. guessing D. predicting
32.— What beautiful flowers! How much are they?
— Fifty yuan . .
A.in all B.at all C.above all D. after all
33. Daniel was born in the Year of the Pig and his elder brother is 14 years older than him.
What's his brother's animal sign?
A.Ox B.Dragon C.Monkey D.Rooster
34.—Do you believe man can live on Mars in the future?
—It's hard to say. Scientists are still not sure we can grow plants on Mars.
A. if;that B.whether;if C.that;that D.that;whether
35.— Many people think women are better at cooking than men.
— .Most top cooks in the world are men.
A.I can't agree more B. Exactly C.That's not the case D.I'm afraid so
三、 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
My 3-year-old daughter was running through the living room and fell. It was a short fall, 36 I'm sure you know what happened next—so many tears!"Mommy, pick me up!" Then this phrase—"If you don't make a big deal out of it, they won't, either"went through my 37 .I'm sure I've heard of this before in some form of parenting advice. It seems logical enough, so I 38 practice it.
My reply was,"You're fine; it is just a little fall, dear. You can get 39 .""I can't! Pick me up!""Dear, you can come here; you're okay.""I can't walk!""Look, you're not even hurt; it's okay.Let's go play!""My legs are broken!" This back and forth 40 for a long, funny amount of time. Each time, my not-actually-injured daughter insisted that her injury was worse and worse, and I tried to convince her she was fine.
All of the parents are kind, loving parents who want the best for their kids. They try to help their children to deal with any problems they face, but 41 I've learned is: that should all be step two. Step one should always be: listen to 42 .Be with them at that moment. Sit with them in that pain, without 43 trying to get out of it. When people feel heard and understood, they 44 the strength to solve problems on their own, face their own pain, and carry on in the face of that pain.So let's stay with our children 45 and be with them in their pain. And if we're really lucky, they'll know that they'll never be alone, and that our comfort will give them a guiding light.
A.and B.or C.but D.so
A.face B.nose C. mouth D.mind
A.suddenly B.quickly C.surely D.immediately
A.up B. on C.off D. down
A.left B. arrived C. came D. continued
A.which B.what C. when D. where
42.A.explain B.argue C. complain D.understand
A.ever B. even C. once D.simply
A. gain B.lose C. miss D.need
A.better B. tighter C.closer D.farther
四、 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和 D) 中,选出最佳选项
A
Colors from milk
In this experiment, a glass of water, water acts like the Earth's atmosphere—the air that surrounds(围绕) us and the sky over our heads.
You'll need
▲Clear drinking glass ▲Milk,any kind ▲Small spoon ▲Flashlight(手电简)
1. Fill the glass halfway with water in a darkened room, shine flashlight on the glass from the top, sides and all angles(角度).
Does the light change when it goes through the glass?
2.Add 1/4 teaspoon of milk to water and stir(搅拌). Shine light on the glass from all angles again.
What do you see?
What happens?
The light looks blue when you look at the side of the glass.
That's because the tiny particles(分子) of milk scatter(使分散) the light, making it look blue.
Tiny bits of dust and air pollution in the atmosphere scatter sun light and make the sky look blue.
Look at the side of the glass opposite the light, and it looks pink or orange.
Blue light has scattered from the beam(光线) of light, leaving those colors.
When sunlight shines through the atmosphere at sunset and sunrise, it looks reddish.
46.Which of the following is hot/needed in this experiment?
A.Cup. B.Flashlight. C.Spoon. D.Milk.
47.The right order of the experiment is
①Add some milk to water and stir. ②Fill glass halfway with water in the dark.
③ Shine light on glass from all angles again. ④Shine light on glass from all angles.
A.②③①④ B.①③②④ C.②④①③ D.①④②③
B
An academic society has advised the producers of a popular movie to apologize for factual mistakes in the film to avoid misleading viewers and hurting the feelings of people from where the historical events took place.
The Luoyang Society of Sui and Tang Studies said in a statement via social media that the animated movie Chang An, which describes historical and political events and famous poets during the Tang Dynasty(618-907), has several key areas that are very different from historical events.
According to the society, the first meeting of Li Bai and Du Fu, two famous poets in China's history, took place in the year 744 in Luoyang, not in Chang'an, or present-day Xi'an, Shaanxi province, which the movie says. Du also grew up in Luoyang, not in Chang'an as the movie claims.
The movie has a scene called "Three Greats within a Day", which depicts the meeting of a painter, a swordsman and a calligrapher who each give their own exceptional performance. However, the society said that the incident actually took place at a temple in Luoyang, not in Chang'an.
The film has been especially popular with teenagers, and many of them like to recite verses from the poetry-filled movie.
The society said it has hired a legal firm to send a lawyer's letter to the director and the production company,urging them to correct the mistakes and apologize .
Hu Zhongxing, a retired professor from Fudan University said that Li and Du's meeting was a major historical and cultural event, and changing the location of the event is "not proper".
"For historical scholars, such a detail should not be changed, but for movie creators, they think that it can be moderately changed," a screenwriter surnamed Zhang said.
48. Where did Li Bai first meet Du Fu in history?
A.Chang'an B.Xi'an C.Luoyang D.Shangxi
49.What does the underlined word in paragraph 5 mean?
A.correct some certain mistakes B.say sorry for doing something
C.do something against the laws D.train something in a fixed time
50. The society has sent a lawyer's letter to the director and the production company. Which of the following may be the reason?
A. There are some historical and cultural mistakes in the film.
B.The film would mislead viewers and hurt the feelings of some people.
C. The film has been especially popular with teenagers, and they may believe what the film describes.
D. The film describes historical and political events as well as famous poets during the Tang Dynasty.
C
Luckin Coffee has joined forces with Kweichow Moutai, the maker of China's fiery national liquor baijiu, for an unusual offering; alcoholic lattes(拿铁).
The popular Chinese coffee chain rolled out the so-called "sauce-flavored latte" with a jolt of liquor for 38 yuan ($5.20) on Monday. Customers who order with an online coupon will be able to receive 50% off for a limited time, it said.
For its new connection with Luckin, each cup has just a tiny fraction of liquor, with an overall alcohol content(酒精含量) of about 0.5%, according to Luckin. The company suggests,though, that drivers, teenagers and pregnant women should refrain from drinking the latte.
In Beijing, the Moutai-flavored latte sold out in some Luckin Coffee branches before midday. And many branches had to close their online ordering system as orders greatly increased.
With the growing popularity of this drink, people begin to have such a question in their mind: whether they can still drive after drinking this kind of latte? Quite a large number of people have been sharing their reactions after trying the latte on social media, with most agreeing that the taste of the baijiu is very strong. Some people said they even felt dizzy(眩晕的) after drinking the coffee because of its alcohol content. In response to the questions from consumers, workers in Legal Affairs Division of Beijing Municipal Traffic Management Bureau(北京市交管法制科) voice that people drinking any kind of alcoholic drink mustn't drive. If the blood alcohol content exceeds 20mg/100ml, it is recognized as drinking and driving. Since the alcohol content in"sauce-flavored latte"is only 0.5%, whether the alcohol content in the blood goes beyond the safe value remains to be explored.
51. What does the underlined words "roll out"mean?
A. welcome the new product B. increase the sales of the new product
B. design a new product D. make the new product come out
52.What is/true)according to the text?
A .You can get a 50% off any time you like if you order with an online coupon.
B.Many branches had to close their online ordering system as there were few orders.
C. Drivers, teenagers and women should avoid drinking the latte.
D. There is a heated discussion online about this new kind of coffee.
53.What can you infer from the last paragraph?
A.The blood alcohol content in the latte is 20mg/100ml.
B. People drinking Luckin Coffee feel dizzy and mustn't drive.
C. Scientists and relevant authorities will further explore the blood alcohol content in the latte.
D.Luckin Coffee is becoming more and more popular.
54.What's the best title for this article?
A.Luckin Coffee harvests its success.
B. Sauce-flavored latte: a new combination.
C. No driving after drinking.
D. Is the alcohol content in Luckin Coffee legal?
55.Where can you possibly read this article?
A.Magazine B. Book review C. Textbook D. Advertisement
D
Last year in early summer, I was walking up the hill to my house when I saw two birds, each about 60 centimetres tall, standing on the path. They didn't seem to notice me until I was right in front of them and then they at once moved quickly into the bushes.
I was quite excited by the idea of two birds making a nest (巢) in my front yard, although I didn't really expect them to because wild birds don't usually nest so close. A few weeks later, the birds appeared again. I found them crouching beside a tree off to the side of the path. As I moved nearer to them, I imagined that they would run away like they did last time. But instead they stuck out their heads and made a threatening (威胁的) croaking(呱呱叫) sound. It seemed to warn me not to go any nearer.
I didn't know why they were croaking at me until a short time later I made an amazing discovery: they had two small baby birds.
As I moved quietly towards the birds,careful not to make any sudden movements, they started their croaking again. They straightened their necks forward so they seemed longer and more threatening. The mother carefully crouched down over the chicks, and hid her babies well in her feathers.
I was watching them with respect when I suddenly tripped and fell to the ground. The birds took this as a threat and the father raced towards me, spreading his wings to protect the mother and the chicks while making himself appear larger.
I was sorry to have surprised them and left quickly. I was amazed by their fearless actions.Their parental natural ability kicked in and made them so courageous. It is hard not to respect nature.
56.What are paragraphs 4 and 5 mainly about?
A.I watched the birds and their babies carefully.
B.The birds croaked and straightened their necks to be more threatening.
C. I tripped and fell to tho ground.
D. The mother and father birds tried their best to protect their babies.
57.Why did the birds not run away like they did last time?
A.Because I was careful enough not to make any sudden movements to surprise them.
B. Because they had two small babies.
C. Because they made a threatening croaking sound to warn me not to go any nearer.
D. Because they were not afraid of me any more.
58.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Wild birds like making a nest near my house.
B.I didn't like the croaking sound from the birds.
C.I often came back to take care of the birds later on.
D. Both the birds and"I" had a heart full of love.
59.What is the writer's attitude (态度) towards the two birds and nature?
A.careful B.sorry C.respectful D. amazed
60.Which is the best title for the article?
A. The two birds' nest B. The parental natural love
C. A careless trip D.Two birds
Ⅱ 卷非选择题(60分)
五 、基础知识(共15小题;61-70每小题2分,71-75 每小题1分;满分25分)
A) 请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确
61.This summer I saw many (古代的) Chinese treasures in the British Museum.
62.The 19h Asian Games in Hangzhou is (必定地,无疑地)a successful event.
63.When learning English, don't worry about (语法) rules. Just remember them as phrases.
64.English teachers always (建议) that we should read English aloud in the morning.
65.Most of the teachers in our school always are strict with themselves and they have won high (称赞)from the parents and students.
B) 请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
66. You should think (two) before making a big decision.
67.I find the more we study, the more difficulty we have (work) out Maths problems.
68.I like having Physics lessons because our teacher can make her lessons far (lively).
69.President Xi Jinping is a man full of great (wise)and he can lead Chinese people to realize our Chinese dream.
70.When the Spring Festival comes, most Chinese people will have many (celebrate) no matter where they are.
C) 请根据短文内容,从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文内容完整正确.
as well as, relaxed, prefer, importance, take part in,
Now it can be difficult for students to find time to exercise, since what they do is to sit at their desks and study all day long. Even on vacations, most children 71 to enjoy staying at home watching TV or playing computer games. They seldom go out and spend time in the sun. However,the 72 of exercise is well-known to us. A survey shows that to do well in lessons, a student should spare time to exercise every day. That is to say, we should pay attention to health 73 studies.There are also other good points of exercise. One is greater confidence. Exercise may make it easier for students to 74 class activities and help them do a better job in studies and social communications. Another is less stress. Exercise can make them forget troubles and feel 75 .It is not hard to do exercise. Just get some exercise into your everyday school life. Go to school on foot or by bike instead of going by bus or by car. Doing some exercise during class breaks is helpful because it can make your mind clear. Also,you'd better play football or basketball with your friends in the park at weekends.Get out of your chair and do more exercise,everyone!
六 、阅读填空(共20小题,每小题1分;满分20分)
A) 阅读下面短文内容,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。
ANIMAL BODY LANGUAGE
Human beings are not the only ones who communicate. Animals use body language to tell each other how they feel and what they think. Here is a quick look at how some of our animal friends send messages to us and to each other.
Dogs use sounds, body movements, and their tails to communicate. When a dog is happy, its ears will stand up and its eyes will be wide open. The dog will start barking, moving its tail, and running around in circles or jumping up and down to show you that it wants to play. A dog that is afraid will lie on its back and close its eyes. The dog may show its teeth and lower its body so that it is close to the ground. The dog may also shake, and it will put its tail between its legs. When a dog is angry, its main body language is showing its teeth and growling. The dog will try making itself look as big as possible. The tail will stand straight out from the body.
Elephants also use noises and body language to express themselves. An elephant's sense of smell is highly developed: An elephant can smell how another elephant is feeling and even tell if it is sick. The elephant's nose, or trunk, is also used to make noises and to welcome other elephants. Different noises have a variety of meanings: they can mean "I am hungry","I am angry", or "Good to see you!" An elephant's body language includes ear signals and gestures. If an elephant spreads its ears, it means "Watch out!" To show friendship, elephants will touch each other with their trunks, stand close to each other and put their heads together.
Dolphins are animals that live in groups. They love showing each other their feelings just like us humans in the society. An angry dolphin will sometimes hit its tail on the surface of the water. The movement and noise let other dolphins know that something is wrong. If a dolphin wants to send a message over a long distance, or if it wants to show how strong it is, it will jump high out of the water and land on its side, making a loud noise. A dolphin's favourite activity is leaping into the air while playing with its friends. When dolphins are tired and need to rest, they will swim in small groups close to the surface. If you see dolphins doing this, you should not disturb them.
Animal Body Language
The ability of communication is not unique to human beings. Animals use body language to share their feelings and 76 .
Dogs
▲A dog will make its ears stand up and open its eyes wide when they have a feeling of 77 .
▲A dog in 78 will lie on its back and close its eyes. They may show the teeth and lower their body.
▲When a dog is angry, it will make 79 look as big as possible.
Elephants
▲An elephant can smell another elephant's feelings and even tell 80 it is sick or not.
▲An elephant is able to use a lot of body language, 81 ear signals and gestures. They can show a variety of meanings.
▲To show friendship, elephants will touch each other with their trunks and stand close to each other, 82 their heads together.
Dolphins
▲ Dolphins are 83 animals just like humans who live in a family.
▲An angry dolphin will sometimes hit its tail on the surface of the water. A dolphin will jump high out of the water and land on its side in water in order to send a distant message or show its 84 .
▲ 85 disturbing them when you see dolphins swim in small groups close
to the surface for resting.
B) 请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词
When you think of the sea, you may not think of Xinjiang or Inner Mongolia. But recently, the "seafood" produced in these places has become popular, especially after Japan put nuclear-contaminated water(核污染水) into the sea,r 86 China Daily.
In Nilka county(尼勒克县) in Xinjiang, about 6,000 tons of rainbow trout (虹鳟鱼) will be p 87 this year. Rainbow trout belongs to the same family as salmon (鲑鱼), which is a kind of w 88 seafood. It tastes like salmon too.
Why do farmers there choose to grow fish? The weather in some parts of Xinjiang is s 89 hot, and the rivers are fed by meltwater(融水) from the Tianshan Mountains. Water deeper than 6 meters always stays at 10 C. A 90 the meltwater is very clean and cold, it's a "comfortable"home for fish, Li Chunyu, a worker at a fish company in Xinjiang, told China Daily.
To make sure the river s 91 clean, the company uses machines to clean fish waste in the water. They also use net cages(网箱) that are g 92 for the environment. The nets are about 51 meters wide and lie 25 meters deep in the river.
Meanwhile, in Inner Mongolia, whiteleg shrimp(南美白对虾) grows well. Saline soil (盐 碱土) covers a large part of the desert where few plants are able to grow. Farmers used to put water from the Yellow River onto the farmland to wash away the salt. This was a waste of s 93 water.
Scientists then decided to c 94 "seawater"with the salty water by adding in some other components(成分). Whiteleg shrimps can live well in this kind of water. They taste no d 95 from the same kind of shrimp that grows in the sea.
七、书面表达(满分15分)
某英文杂志正在为其 “colours” 专栏招募小记者,假如你是Shirley, 你想应聘该职位,需要向主编Mr.Smith 提交英文自荐信。
请根据以下提示和要求写一篇自荐信。内容需包含所有要点,省略部分需展开合理想象。词数不少于90,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Name
Shirley
Personality
Active: take part in all kinds of activities
Creative:…… …
………… : ………
Favourite
colour
Dear Mr. Smith,
I'm writing to recommend myself to be the reporter of your magazine.
Yours sincerely,
Shirley
二、 单项选择
21-25 BCBDA 26-30CCDDA 31-35 BADDC
三、 完形填空
36-40 CDCAD 41-45 BDDAC
四、 阅读理解
46-47 AC 48-50 CBD 51-55 DDCBA 56-60 DBDCB
五、 基础知识
A)61.ancient 62.certainly 63.grammar 64.suggest/advise 65. praise
B)66.twice 67.working 68.livelier 69.wisdom 70.celebrations
71.prefer 72 importance 73. as well as 74. take part in 75.relaxed
六、 阅读填空
A)76.thoughts 77.happiness/joy 78.fear 79.itself 80.whether
81.including 82.putting 83.social 84.strength 85. Avoid
B)86. reported 87. produced 88.well-known 89.seldom 90.As
91.stays 92.good 93.salty 94. create 95.different
七、书面表达
Sample writing:
Dear Mr. Smith,
I’m writing to recommend myself to be the reporter of your magazine. I think l have many strong qualities for this position.
I am very active. I often take part in all kinds of school activities, so l am good at communicating with others. I'm also very creative.I always come up with new ideas. Last year, I won first prize in the writing competition. I am hard-working. I never mind doing extra work after class. I have won high praise from teachers and classmates.
I know a lot about colours. My favourite colour is blue. It brings peace to our mind and body. It makes me calm and peaceful. It can help me make decisions calmly and wisely.
I think I am the most suitable person to be the reporter. I hope that you can agree with me.
Yours sincerely,
Shirley
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