南京玄武区2023-2024九年级上学期10月英语月考及答案

这是一份南京玄武区2023-2024九年级上学期10月英语月考及答案，共15页。

单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
21.Einstein was a by and he always had s many strange questins t ask.
A. serius B.curius C.careful D.cnfident
22.—What d yu think f the film Creatin fthe GdaI(《封神1》)?
—I am crazy abut it. We can't praise it much.
s B.very C.t D.such
23.Smetimes black creates a strng f helplessness and hpelessness.
A. trust B.feeling C.relatinship D. standard
24. The new dress fr Jenny lks nice her as she always lks nice blue.
A. in; n B.t; in C.fr;n D. n;in
25. Mike his father is interested in this cncert. They have planned t
attend it tgether.
A.Nt nly;but als B.Neither;nr C.Bth;and D.Either; r
26.Living in the cuntryside will make easier t enjy fresh air.
A.that B. this C.it D. the
27.— When is Natinal Public Memrial Day (国家公祭日)?
—On December 13th. And the public can the hard days in the past.
be reminded B. remind f C. be reminded f D.remind
28.Zhang Guimei devtes all her time she has the students in pr areas.
A.help B. t help C.helping D.t helping
29.Rather than t the park n rainy days, I prefer there n sunny days. A.t g; t g B.g; ging C. ging; t g D. g; t g
30.The ld washing machine is making a strange nise. It requires .
A.repairing B.t repair C.repaired D.be repaired
31.Which reading skill is suitable while reading the train timetable belw?
A.skimming B.scanning C. guessing D. predicting
32.— What beautiful flwers! Hw much are they?
— Fifty yuan . .
A.in all B.at all C.abve all D. after all
33. Daniel was brn in the Year f the Pig and his elder brther is 14 years lder than him.
What's his brther's animal sign?
A.Ox B.Dragn C.Mnkey D.Rster
34.—D yu believe man can live n Mars in the future?
—It's hard t say. Scientists are still nt sure we can grw plants n Mars.
A. if;that B.whether;if C.that;that D.that;whether
35.— Many peple think wmen are better at cking than men.
— .Mst tp cks in the wrld are men.
A.I can't agree mre B. Exactly C.That's nt the case D.I'm afraid s
完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
My 3-year-ld daughter was running thrugh the living rm and fell. It was a shrt fall, 36 I'm sure yu knw what happened next—s many tears!"Mmmy, pick me up!" Then this phrase—"If yu dn't make a big deal ut f it, they wn't, either"went thrugh my 37 .I'm sure I've heard f this befre in sme frm f parenting advice. It seems lgical enugh, s I 38 practice it.
My reply was,"Yu're fine; it is just a little fall, dear. Yu can get 39 .""I can't! Pick me up!""Dear, yu can cme here; yu're kay.""I can't walk!""Lk, yu're nt even hurt; it's kay.Let's g play!""My legs are brken!" This back and frth 40 fr a lng, funny amunt f time. Each time, my nt-actually-injured daughter insisted that her injury was wrse and wrse, and I tried t cnvince her she was fine.
All f the parents are kind, lving parents wh want the best fr their kids. They try t help their children t deal with any prblems they face, but 41 I've learned is: that shuld all be step tw. Step ne shuld always be: listen t 42 .Be with them at that mment. Sit with them in that pain, withut 43 trying t get ut f it. When peple feel heard and understd, they 44 the strength t slve prblems n their wn, face their wn pain, and carry n in the face f that pain.S let's stay with ur children 45 and be with them in their pain. And if we're really lucky, they'll knw that they'll never be alne, and that ur cmfrt will give them a guiding light.
A.and B.r C.but D.s
A.face B.nse C. muth D.mind
A.suddenly B.quickly C.surely D.immediately
A.up B. n C.ff D. dwn
A.left B. arrived C. came D. cntinued
A.which B.what C. when D. where
B.argue C. cmplain D.understand
A.ever B. even C. nce D.simply
A. gain B.lse C. miss D.need
A.better B. tighter C.clser D.farther
阅读理解(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和 D) 中，选出最佳选项
A
Clrs frm milk
In this experiment, a glass f water, water acts like the Earth's atmsphere—the air that surrunds(围绕) us and the sky ver ur heads.
Yu'll need

▲Clear drinking glass ▲Milk,any kind ▲Small spn ▲Flashlight(手电简)
1. Fill the glass halfway with water in a darkened rm, shine flashlight n the glass frm the tp, sides and all angles(角度).
Des the light change when it ges thrugh the glass?
2.Add 1/4 teaspn f milk t water and stir(搅拌). Shine light n the glass frm all angles again.
What d yu see?
What happens?
The light lks blue when yu lk at the side f the glass.
That's because the tiny particles(分子) f milk scatter(使分散) the light, making it lk blue.
Tiny bits f dust and air pllutin in the atmsphere scatter sun light and make the sky lk blue.
Lk at the side f the glass ppsite the light, and it lks pink r range.
Blue light has scattered frm the beam(光线) f light, leaving thse clrs.
When sunlight shines thrugh the atmsphere at sunset and sunrise, it lks reddish.
46.Which f the fllwing is ht/needed in this experiment?
A.Cup. B.Flashlight. C.Spn. D.Milk.
47.The right rder f the experiment is
①Add sme milk t water and stir. ②Fill glass halfway with water in the dark.
③ Shine light n glass frm all angles again. ④Shine light n glass frm all angles.
A.②③①④ B.①③②④ C.②④①③ D.①④②③
B
An academic sciety has advised the prducers f a ppular mvie t aplgize fr factual mistakes in the film t avid misleading viewers and hurting the feelings f peple frm where the histrical events tk place.
The Luyang Sciety f Sui and Tang Studies said in a statement via scial media that the animated mvie Chang An, which describes histrical and plitical events and famus pets during the Tang Dynasty(618-907), has several key areas that are very different frm histrical events.
Accrding t the sciety, the first meeting f Li Bai and Du Fu, tw famus pets in China's histry, tk place in the year 744 in Luyang, nt in Chang'an, r present-day Xi'an, Shaanxi prvince, which the mvie says. Du als grew up in Luyang, nt in Chang'an as the mvie claims.
The mvie has a scene called "Three Greats within a Day", which depicts the meeting f a painter, a swrdsman and a calligrapher wh each give their wn exceptinal perfrmance. Hwever, the sciety said that the incident actually tk place at a temple in Luyang, nt in Chang'an.
The film has been especially ppular with teenagers, and many f them like t recite verses frm the petry-filled mvie.
The sciety said it has hired a legal firm t send a lawyer's letter t the directr and the prductin cmpany,urging them t crrect the mistakes and aplgize .
Hu Zhngxing, a retired prfessr frm Fudan University said that Li and Du's meeting was a majr histrical and cultural event, and changing the lcatin f the event is "nt prper".
"Fr histrical schlars, such a detail shuld nt be changed, but fr mvie creatrs, they think that it can be mderately changed," a screenwriter surnamed Zhang said.
48. Where did Li Bai first meet Du Fu in histry?
A.Chang'an B.Xi'an C.Luyang D.Shangxi
49.What des the underlined wrd in paragraph 5 mean?
A.crrect sme certain mistakes B.say srry fr ding smething
C.d smething against the laws D.train smething in a fixed time
50. The sciety has sent a lawyer's letter t the directr and the prductin cmpany. Which f the fllwing may be the reasn?
A. There are sme histrical and cultural mistakes in the film.
B.The film wuld mislead viewers and hurt the feelings f sme peple.
C. The film has been especially ppular with teenagers, and they may believe what the film describes.
D. The film describes histrical and plitical events as well as famus pets during the Tang Dynasty.
C
Luckin Cffee has jined frces with Kweichw Mutai, the maker f China's fiery natinal liqur baijiu, fr an unusual ffering; alchlic lattes(拿铁).
The ppular Chinese cffee chain rlled ut the s-called "sauce-flavred latte" with a jlt f liqur fr 38 yuan ($5.20) n Mnday. Custmers wh rder with an nline cupn will be able t receive 50% ff fr a limited time, it said.
Fr its new cnnectin with Luckin, each cup has just a tiny fractin f liqur, with an verall alchl cntent(酒精含量) f abut 0.5%, accrding t Luckin. The cmpany suggests,thugh, that drivers, teenagers and pregnant wmen shuld refrain frm drinking the latte.
In Beijing, the Mutai-flavred latte sld ut in sme Luckin Cffee branches befre midday. And many branches had t clse their nline rdering system as rders greatly increased.
With the grwing ppularity f this drink, peple begin t have such a questin in their mind: whether they can still drive after drinking this kind f latte? Quite a large number f peple have been sharing their reactins after trying the latte n scial media, with mst agreeing that the taste f the baijiu is very strng. Sme peple said they even felt dizzy(眩晕的) after drinking the cffee because f its alchl cntent. In respnse t the questins frm cnsumers, wrkers in Legal Affairs Divisin f Beijing Municipal Traffic Management Bureau(北京市交管法制科) vice that peple drinking any kind f alchlic drink mustn't drive. If the bld alchl cntent exceeds 20mg/100ml, it is recgnized as drinking and driving. Since the alchl cntent in"sauce-flavred latte"is nly 0.5%, whether the alchl cntent in the bld ges beynd the safe value remains t be explred.
What des the underlined wrds "rll ut"mean?
welcme the new prduct B. increase the sales f the new prduct
design a new prduct D. make the new prduct cme ut
52.What is/true)accrding t the text?
A .Yu can get a 50% ff any time yu like if yu rder with an nline cupn.
B.Many branches had t clse their nline rdering system as there were few rders.
C. Drivers, teenagers and wmen shuld avid drinking the latte.
D. There is a heated discussin nline abut this new kind f cffee.
53.What can yu infer frm the last paragraph?
A.The bld alchl cntent in the latte is 20mg/100ml.
B. Peple drinking Luckin Cffee feel dizzy and mustn't drive.
C. Scientists and relevant authrities will further explre the bld alchl cntent in the latte.
D.Luckin Cffee is becming mre and mre ppular.
54.What's the best title fr this article?
A.Luckin Cffee harvests its success.
B. Sauce-flavred latte: a new cmbinatin.
C. N driving after drinking.
D. Is the alchl cntent in Luckin Cffee legal?
55.Where can yu pssibly read this article?
A.Magazine B. Bk review C. Textbk D. Advertisement
D
Last year in early summer, I was walking up the hill t my huse when I saw tw birds, each abut 60 centimetres tall, standing n the path. They didn't seem t ntice me until I was right in frnt f them and then they at nce mved quickly int the bushes.
I was quite excited by the idea f tw birds making a nest (巢) in my frnt yard, althugh I didn't really expect them t because wild birds dn't usually nest s clse. A few weeks later, the birds appeared again. I fund them cruching beside a tree ff t the side f the path. As I mved nearer t them, I imagined that they wuld run away like they did last time. But instead they stuck ut their heads and made a threatening (威胁的) craking(呱呱叫) sund. It seemed t warn me nt t g any nearer.
I didn't knw why they were craking at me until a shrt time later I made an amazing discvery: they had tw small baby birds.
As I mved quietly twards the birds,careful nt t make any sudden mvements, they started their craking again. They straightened their necks frward s they seemed lnger and mre threatening. The mther carefully cruched dwn ver the chicks, and hid her babies well in her feathers.
I was watching them with respect when I suddenly tripped and fell t the grund. The birds tk this as a threat and the father raced twards me, spreading his wings t prtect the mther and the chicks while making himself appear larger.
I was srry t have surprised them and left quickly. I was amazed by their fearless actins.Their parental natural ability kicked in and made them s curageus. It is hard nt t respect nature.
56.What are paragraphs 4 and 5 mainly abut?
A.I watched the birds and their babies carefully.
B.The birds craked and straightened their necks t be mre threatening.
C. I tripped and fell t th grund.
D. The mther and father birds tried their best t prtect their babies.
57.Why did the birds nt run away like they did last time?
A.Because I was careful enugh nt t make any sudden mvements t surprise them.
B. Because they had tw small babies.
C. Because they made a threatening craking sund t warn me nt t g any nearer.
D. Because they were nt afraid f me any mre.
58.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Wild birds like making a nest near my huse.
B.I didn't like the craking sund frm the birds.
C.I ften came back t take care f the birds later n.
D. Bth the birds and"I" had a heart full f lve.
59.What is the writer's attitude (态度) twards the tw birds and nature?
A.careful B.srry C.respectful D. amazed
60.Which is the best title fr the article?
A. The tw birds' nest B. The parental natural lve
C. A careless trip D.Tw birds
Ⅱ 卷非选择题(60分)
五 、基础知识(共15小题；61-70每小题2分，71-75 每小题1分；满分25分)
A) 请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确
61.This summer I saw many (古代的) Chinese treasures in the British Museum.
62.The 19h Asian Games in Hangzhu is (必定地，无疑地)a successful event.
63.When learning English, dn't wrry abut (语法) rules. Just remember them as phrases.
64.English teachers always (建议) that we shuld read English alud in the mrning.
65.Mst f the teachers in ur schl always are strict with themselves and they have wn high (称赞)frm the parents and students.
B) 请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
66. Yu shuld think (tw) befre making a big decisin.
67.I find the mre we study, the mre difficulty we have (wrk) ut Maths prblems.
68.I like having Physics lessns because ur teacher can make her lessns far (lively).
69.President Xi Jinping is a man full f great (wise)and he can lead Chinese peple t realize ur Chinese dream.
70.When the Spring Festival cmes, mst Chinese peple will have many (celebrate) n matter where they are.
C) 请根据短文内容，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确.
Nw it can be difficult fr students t find time t exercise, since what they d is t sit at their desks and study all day lng. Even n vacatins, mst children 71 t enjy staying at hme watching TV r playing cmputer games. They seldm g ut and spend time in the sun. Hwever,the 72 f exercise is well-knwn t us. A survey shws that t d well in lessns, a student shuld spare time t exercise every day. That is t say, we shuld pay attentin t health 73 studies.There are als ther gd pints f exercise. One is greater cnfidence. Exercise may make it easier fr students t 74 class activities and help them d a better jb in studies and scial cmmunicatins. Anther is less stress. Exercise can make them frget trubles and feel 75 .It is nt hard t d exercise. Just get sme exercise int yur everyday schl life. G t schl n ft r by bike instead f ging by bus r by car. Ding sme exercise during class breaks is helpful because it can make yur mind clear. Als,yu'd better play ftball r basketball with yur friends in the park at weekends.Get ut f yur chair and d mre exercise,everyne!
六 、阅读填空(共20小题，每小题1分；满分20分)
A) 阅读下面短文内容，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词
注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
ANIMAL BODY LANGUAGE
Human beings are nt the nly nes wh cmmunicate. Animals use bdy language t tell each ther hw they feel and what they think. Here is a quick lk at hw sme f ur animal friends send messages t us and t each ther.
Dgs use sunds, bdy mvements, and their tails t cmmunicate. When a dg is happy, its ears will stand up and its eyes will be wide pen. The dg will start barking, mving its tail, and running arund in circles r jumping up and dwn t shw yu that it wants t play. A dg that is afraid will lie n its back and clse its eyes. The dg may shw its teeth and lwer its bdy s that it is clse t the grund. The dg may als shake, and it will put its tail between its legs. When a dg is angry, its main bdy language is shwing its teeth and grwling. The dg will try making itself lk as big as pssible. The tail will stand straight ut frm the bdy.
Elephants als use nises and bdy language t express themselves. An elephant's sense f smell is highly develped: An elephant can smell hw anther elephant is feeling and even tell if it is sick. The elephant's nse, r trunk, is als used t make nises and t welcme ther elephants. Different nises have a variety f meanings: they can mean "I am hungry","I am angry", r "Gd t see yu!" An elephant's bdy language includes ear signals and gestures. If an elephant spreads its ears, it means "Watch ut!" T shw friendship, elephants will tuch each ther with their trunks, stand clse t each ther and put their heads tgether.
Dlphins are animals that live in grups. They lve shwing each ther their feelings just like us humans in the sciety. An angry dlphin will smetimes hit its tail n the surface f the water. The mvement and nise let ther dlphins knw that smething is wrng. If a dlphin wants t send a message ver a lng distance, r if it wants t shw hw strng it is, it will jump high ut f the water and land n its side, making a lud nise. A dlphin's favurite activity is leaping int the air while playing with its friends. When dlphins are tired and need t rest, they will swim in small grups clse t the surface. If yu see dlphins ding this, yu shuld nt disturb them.
B) 请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词
When yu think f the sea, yu may nt think f Xinjiang r Inner Mnglia. But recently, the "seafd" prduced in these places has becme ppular, especially after Japan put nuclear-cntaminated water(核污染水) int the sea,r 86 China Daily.
In Nilka cunty(尼勒克县) in Xinjiang, abut 6,000 tns f rainbw trut (虹鳟鱼) will be p 87 this year. Rainbw trut belngs t the same family as salmn (鲑鱼), which is a kind f w 88 seafd. It tastes like salmn t.
Why d farmers there chse t grw fish? The weather in sme parts f Xinjiang is s 89 ht, and the rivers are fed by meltwater(融水) frm the Tianshan Muntains. Water deeper than 6 meters always stays at 10 C. A 90 the meltwater is very clean and cld, it's a "cmfrtable"hme fr fish, Li Chunyu, a wrker at a fish cmpany in Xinjiang, tld China Daily.
T make sure the river s 91 clean, the cmpany uses machines t clean fish waste in the water. They als use net cages(网箱) that are g 92 fr the envirnment. The nets are abut 51 meters wide and lie 25 meters deep in the river.
Meanwhile, in Inner Mnglia, whiteleg shrimp(南美白对虾) grws well. Saline sil (盐 碱土) cvers a large part f the desert where few plants are able t grw. Farmers used t put water frm the Yellw River nt the farmland t wash away the salt. This was a waste f s 93 water.
Scientists then decided t c 94 "seawater"with the salty water by adding in sme ther cmpnents(成分). Whiteleg shrimps can live well in this kind f water. They taste n d 95 frm the same kind f shrimp that grws in the sea.
七、书面表达(满分15分)
某英文杂志正在为其 “clurs” 专栏招募小记者，假如你是Shirley, 你想应聘该职位，需要向主编Mr.Smith 提交英文自荐信。
请根据以下提示和要求写一篇自荐信。内容需包含所有要点，省略部分需展开合理想象。词数不少于90,开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mr. Smith,
I'm writing t recmmend myself t be the reprter f yur magazine.







Yurs sincerely,
Shirley
答 案
二、 单项选择
21-25 BCBDA 26-30CCDDA 31-35 BADDC
三、 完形填空
36-40 CDCAD 41-45 BDDAC
四、 阅读理解
46-47 AC 48-50 CBD 51-55 DDCBA 56-60 DBDCB
五、 基础知识
A)61.ancient 62.certainly 63.grammar 64.suggest/advise 65. praise
B)66.twice 67.wrking 68.livelier 69.wisdm 70.celebratins
71.prefer 72 imprtance 73. as well as 74. take part in 75.relaxed
六、 阅读填空
A)76.thughts 77.happiness/jy 78.fear 79.itself 80.whether
81.including 82.putting 83.scial 84.strength 85. Avid
B)86. reprted 87. prduced 88.well-knwn 89.seldm 90.As
91.stays 92.gd 93.salty 94. create 95.different
七、书面表达
Sample writing:
Dear Mr. Smith,
I’m writing t recmmend myself t be the reprter f yur magazine. I think l have many strng qualities fr this psitin.
I am very active. I ften take part in all kinds f schl activities, s l am gd at cmmunicating with thers. I'm als very creative.I always cme up with new ideas. Last year, I wn first prize in the writing cmpetitin. I am hard-wrking. I never mind ding extra wrk after class. I have wn high praise frm teachers and classmates.
I knw a lt abut clurs. My favurite clur is blue. It brings peace t ur mind and bdy. It makes me calm and peaceful. It can help me make decisins calmly and wisely.
I think I am the mst suitable persn t be the reprter. I hpe that yu can agree with me.
Yurs sincerely,
Shirleyas well as, relaxed, prefer, imprtance, take part in,
Animal Bdy Language
The ability f cmmunicatin is nt unique t human beings. Animals use bdy language t share their feelings and 76 .
Dgs
▲A dg will make its ears stand up and pen its eyes wide when they have a feeling f 77 .
▲A dg in 78 will lie n its back and clse its eyes. They may shw the teeth and lwer their bdy.
▲When a dg is angry, it will make 79 lk as big as pssible.
Elephants
▲An elephant can smell anther elephant's feelings and even tell 80 it is sick r nt.
▲An elephant is able t use a lt f bdy language, 81 ear signals and gestures. They can shw a variety f meanings.
▲T shw friendship, elephants will tuch each ther with their trunks and stand clse t each ther, 82 their heads tgether.
Dlphins
▲ Dlphins are 83 animals just like humans wh live in a family.
▲An angry dlphin will smetimes hit its tail n the surface f the water. A dlphin will jump high ut f the water and land n its side in water in rder t send a distant message r shw its 84 .
▲ 85 disturbing them when yu see dlphins swim in small grups clse
t the surface fr resting.
Name
Shirley
Persnality
Active: take part in all kinds f activities
Creative:…… …
………… : ………
Favurite
clur