初中语法专题句子种类课件PPT

这是一份初中语法专题句子种类课件PPT，共41页。PPT课件主要包含了陈述句和疑问句，陈述句，否定句，not swim，疑问句，一般疑问句，特殊疑问句，when，how，where等内容，欢迎下载使用。

My father is very fat.
This is nt an apple.
定义：用来描述事实的句子；分为肯定句和否定句。
The cake is delicius.
结论一：含有be动词的句子在be后加nt。
nt delicius.
I can swim.
结论二：含有情态动词的句子在情态动词后加nt。
Sally is reading a bk.
结论三：含有助动词的句子在助动词后加nt。
nt reading a bk.
I will g t the park tmrrw.
She has cleaned the windws.
nt g t the park tmrrw.
nt cleaned the windws.
He studies hard.
结论四：含有实义动词的句子借助助动词后加nt。
desn't study hard.
I ate nthing this mrning.
结论五：含有否定词的否定句。
常用否定词：little, few, never, seldm, nbdy, n ne, hardly, hardly ever
Is yur dress red?
My dress is red.
结论一：含有be的将be提前。
Can yu lift the weight?
I can lift the weight.
结论二：含有情态动词的句子的将情态动词提前。
Is Tny playing with the kids?
Tny is playing with the kids.
结论三：含有助动词的句子的将助动词提前。
Des Amy dance well.
Amy dances well.
结论四：含有实义动词的句子借助动词并将助动词提前。
结论一：特殊疑问代词开头的特殊疑问句。
What is this?
Which ne d yu like?
结论二：特殊疑问副词开头的特殊疑问句。
I get up at 6:00 and I g t schl by bike. My schl is in Wuchang District, I like it because it is very beautiful.
When d yu get up?
Hw d yu g t schl?
Where is yur schl?
Why d yu like it?
结论三：特殊疑问词组开头的特殊疑问句。
Why nt visit China?
Why dn't yu visit China?
结论四：特殊否定疑问句，有劝告、建议、责备等意味。
结论：指提供两种或多种情况供对方选择的疑问句，选项之间要用连词r连接。
D yu want juice r cffee?
结论：表示问话人对自己的看法、观点不完全肯定，需要别人来加以证实。由一个陈述句和一个简短的一般疑问句构成，中间用逗号隔开。
They wrk hard, dn't they?
This isn't my dg, is it?
Chse the best answer.— ______________ is Sam?— I think he is at Tina's hme.A. Wh B. Where C. What D. When
知识回顾：由he is at Tina's hme可知询问地点。
Chse the best answer.— ________ d yu have the math class every Sunday?— Fr tw hurs.A. Hw much B. Hw many C. Hw ften D. Hw lng
知识回顾：由fr tw hurs可知询问时长。
Chse the best answer.— Hw are yu ding?— ______________A. Fine, thank yu. B. That's OK. C. Hw d yu d? D. It's gd.
知识回顾：主语为yu,不能用it回答。
Chse the best answer.— ____________ is he?— He's thirteen.A. Hw muchB. Hw ldC. Hw many D. Hw big
知识回顾：由He's thirteen可知询问年龄。
Chse the best answer.— __________. – It's Mnday.A. What time is it?B. What day is it tday?C. What's the date tday?D. When is it?
知识回顾：由It's Mnday可知询问星期；what's the date 询问日期。
Chse the best answer.— __________ will Mrs. Lin g t Germany?—T see her daughter there.A. Hw B. Wh C. What D. Why
知识回顾：由答句可知询问原因。
Chse the best answer.—_________d yu like the film The Lrd f the Rings?—It's really gd, I like it very much.A. Hw B. What C. Wh D. Which
知识回顾：由答句可知是询问观影的感受。
Chse the best answer.— Hw's yur day?— ____________.A. It's Friday B. It's great C. That's fr sure D. N prblem
Chse the best answer.— __________？—It's January 18th.A. What time is it   B. What day is it tday   C. What's the date tday   D. When is the English test
Reading cmprehensin
Mr. Jnes is a near-sighted (近视的) prfessr (教授), and he teaches art in cllege (大学). Glasses are very imprtant t him in his life. He can have n breakfast but he can't have n his glasses. One day, he gets up very late and he’s in a hurry t g t wrk. He’s walking in the street and thinking abut smething. Suddenly he ntices that he desn’t wear his glasses. He leaves them hme. What’s mre unfrtunate is that a strng wind blws his cap ff his head. He runs after it. He wants t catch it but he can’t. At this time, an ld lady wh passes by says t him, "Hi! What are yu ding, sir?" “Running after my cap,” he says. “Yur cap? Aha…That's my black cat,” she says. “Yur cat? Srry, but where is my cap?”
1. What is Mr. Jnes? A. He is a middle schl teacher. B. He is a high schl teacher. C. He is a cllege prfessr. D. He is a headmaster f a cllege.2. Why are his glasses s imprtant t him in his life? A. Because he can’t see things clearly withut the glasses. B. Because he needs them t be like a teacher. C. Because he is a blind man. D. Because he wants t see as far as he can.3. What des he ntice when his is n his way? A. There’s a cat in the street.B. He desn’t wear his glasses. C. He culd see smething clearly.D. Nthing.
4. What des Mr. Jnes run after actually (实际上) in the street? A. He runs after the wman’s glasses. B. He runs after his cap. C. He runs after his glasses. D. He runs after the wman’s cat.5. We can infer frm the passage that . A. Mr. Jnes desn’t knw that he's running after his cap B. Mr. Jnes wears a black cap C. the wman cheats (欺骗) Mr. Jnes D. the ld lady returns his cap t Mr. Jnes
1.完成Exercise相应练习。2.订正进门测。