Unit 4 Where’s my schoolbag词汇精讲语法讲解以及练习题 人教版英语七年级上册

这是一份Unit 4 Where’s my schoolbag词汇精讲语法讲解以及练习题 人教版英语七年级上册，共9页。
Unit 4 Where’s my schoolbag?目标（Objective）Topic话题： Things around the house房间里的物品Functions功能： Talk about where things are询问并描述物品的位置Grammar语法： Prepositions on, in, under介词on, in, under  导入（Leading-in）Match the words with the phrases according to the pictures. 根据图片提示将单词与短语配1. dictionary         A. on the table2. books          B. on the sofa3. cup          C. in the desk4.dog          D. in the bookcase5. pencil          E.on the bed.6. quilt           F. on the desk     词汇精讲1. come 作动词，意为“来；来到”，反义词为go （去）。 e.g.He comes to school by bus.拓展①come on快点儿；来吧；加油②come in进来③come to来到（某地） 注意： come 后面接地点副词（here,there,home等）时不需要加介词to， 如come here。练习1：Your mother must c____________ to school at 7:00 in the morning.练习2：____________ Eric! Let’s go out to play.A. Come to  B. Come on  C. Come in  D. Come 2. think 作动词，意为“认为；想；思考”，后面可以接从句，表述自己的主观想               法或对某事物的看法。e.g.I think it’s very interesting.练习： 翻译句子他认为它在你的父母的房间里。_________________________________________________3. but 作连词，意为“但是”，表示转折关系。e.g.She has two brothers but no sisters.辨析 but & andbut和and都是连词，but 表示转折关系，and表示并列关系。e.g.The room is so small,but it’s very tidy.e.g.The radio is under the table and the tape player is on the sofa.练习1： It is small,____________ it’s a nice room.练习2：My English teacher is Ms. Zhang ____________ she is a good teacher.4. always 作频率副词，意为“总是；一直”。在句中一般位于实意动词之前，be动词之后，常用于一般现在时中。e.g.I always go to school at 8 o’clock.My room is always tidy拓展：表示频率的副词often （经常；时常）; sometimes （有时）; usually （通常）; never （从不）练习： 翻译句子1、我的书总是在桌子下面。_____________________________________2、Gina 总是在八点去上学。_____________________________________ 文章（Article）I am Helen. Mary is my sister. She is 13 years old and she is a middle school student now. Mary is not a tidy girl. Her room is always in a mess(凌乱). Her things are always everywhere on the bed,in the bookcase and on the floor. Our mother always helps her clean(打扫) the room. But she can’t keep(保持) it tidy.It’s 7:30 in the morning and Mary must go to school. Now she is in her room and puts her things into her schoolbag--a dictionary,a pencil box and two notebooks. But she can’t find her English book. Our mother comes to help her find the book. Do you know where it is? It’s under her bed.(      )1. Who is Helen?A. Mary’s cousin.    B. Mary’s sister.C. Mary’s mother.     D. Mary’s daughter.(      )2. Who helps Mary keep her room tidy?A. Her sister,      B. Her brother.C. Her father.      D. Her mother.(      )3. What does Mary put into her schoolbag?①a pencil box ②two notebooks ③an English book ④a dictionary   ①②③  B.②③④  C.①②④  D.①③④语法（Grammar）介词介词，表示名词、代词等与句中其他词的关系，在句中不能单独作句子成分。介词on, in, under都是表示地点的介词。1、in，“……里”，表示在某物的内部。如：in the pencil box在铅笔盒里in my schoolbag在我的书包里 2、on，“……上”，表示在某物表面之上。如：on the desk在书桌上on the sofa在沙发上拓展：  1） in 还可以表示“用……语言”;“在……（时间段）”。Please say it in English.请用英语讲。He likes playing basketball in the afternoon.他喜欢在下午打篮球。2） in the tree在树上，指非树自身长出的东西在树上停留。on the tree在树上，指树自身长出来的东西。There are some birds in the tree.树上有一些鸟。There are some apples on the tree.树上长有一些苹果。3） on the wall在墙上，表示物体在墙的表面。in the wall 在墙上，表示物体嵌在墙里面。There is a map of China on the wall.墙上有一幅中国地图。There are four windows in the wall.墙上有四扇窗户。 3、under表示“在……下”。如：under the book在书下under the chair在椅子下   常见的表位置关系的介词直观图如下： 语法练习一、根据下列中文写 出相应的介词短语1.在照片里    ___________________________2.在床底下    ___________________________3.在椅子下    ___________________________4.在桌子上   ___________________________5.在字典里    ___________________________二、根据图片提示填入正确的方位介词1. A watch __________ __________the desk.2. Some notebooks __________ __________ the desk.3. A kite （风筝） __________ __________the wall.4. A chair __________ __________ __________ the table.5. Some flowers __________ __________ the vase （花瓶） .听力（Listening）一、听句子，选择最佳答语。1. A. This is my friend.  B. This is Alan’s room.  C. A picture.2. A. No, it’s Nick.   B. Yes, she is.    C. Yes, they are.3. A. No, you aren’t.   B. No, they aren’t.   C. No, we aren’t.4. A. Yes, it is.B. Where is your pencil box?C. My pencil box is in the schoolbag.5. A. Yes, the book is on the sofa.B. Yes, they are in the schoolbag.C. No, they are in the schoolbag. 二、听下面一段短文，选择最佳答案。1. How many(多少) people are there in the picture?A. Three.     B. Four.      C. Seven.2. Where is Kate?A. On the desk.    B. On the bed.    C. On the chair.3. Who is Jane?A. Jim’s sister.    B. Ann’s cousin.    C. Sam’s friend.4. Who is under the table?A. Mike.     B. Sam.      C. Jim.5. Where is Tom?A. On the sofa.    B. Under the desk.   C. At the door.     Unit 4 练习题一、单词拼写与运用根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。     --Where is my pencil? I can’t find it.--Oh,it’s u__________ your chair.     --Hey,Tim! C__________ here and meet my cousin Mike.--Nice to meet you, Mike.3. My friend Mike k__________ her phone number. You can ask him for it.4.  In my room, you can see books e__________- on the desk, on the bed, andunder the sofa.5. Ms. Green is a nice teacher. She __________ (总是) helps me with my English.6. Cindy likes blue  __________ (但是) her sister doesn’t like it.7. I __________ (认为) Miss Zhang is a good teacher. I like her classes very much.8.I have a __________ (时钟). It’s on the wall.二、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AI have a friend. _____1_____ (he) name is Bill. He is an English boy. He comesfrom London.Look! Here is a photo. Who is the boy in _____2_____ photo? Do you want toknow?He is Bill. He has a big nose ____3______ big eyes. Bill and I have the samehobby(爱好). We like playing football .We often play football after school.BWelcome to our classroom! It’s very _____4_____ (tidy) ,right? Look! There aresome ____5______ (bookcase) in the classroom. We put our schoolbags and booksthere. A computer is on the _____6_____ (teacher) desk. And there is a radio on it, too.    _____7_____  is my seat(座位)? It’s in the last row(排). Because I ______8____ (be) always the tallest(最高的) in my class!My ____9______ (friend) Lucy and Alan are in the first row. _____10_____ desks and chairs are tidy.三、完形填空阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。Where , their , her , What , black , card , and, an, bookcaseHi,I’m Han Mei. I have a good friend. She is _____1_____ English girl. Her name is Sally. I have a picture of _____2_____ room. A bed,a. desk,a chair,a sofa and a _____3_____ are in the room. What is on the bed? A purple quilt and a _____4_____ jacket are on it. What’s on her desk? A radio and a schoolbag. Her school ID _____5_____ and her keys are on the sofa. Her pencils are not on the desk._____6_____are they?They are in her pencil box _____7_____ the pencil box is in her schoolbag.四、阅读表达阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。Hello! I am Jenny. Alice and Kate are my sisters. These are Alice’s and Kate’ s rooms.Alice is a tidy girl. In her room , her books are always in the bookcase. Herquilt is always on her bed. This is her desk. It’s white. You can find a clock,aradio and some English tapes on it. Alice’s English is good. She always listens to(听) English radios in the morning.What about Kate’s room? It’s not tidy. Where is her schoolbag? Oh,it’son her bed.1. How many(多少) daughters do Jenny’s parents have? (no more than 1word)____________________________________________________________________     What’s on Alice’s desk? (no more than 8 words)____________________________________________________________________     Is Kate a tidy girl? (no more than 3 words)____________________________________________________________________     请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。____________________________________________________________________     请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。____________________________________________________________________