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- 江苏专版2023_2024学年新教材高中英语Unit3BacktothePast分层跟踪检测一课件牛津译林版选择性必修第三册 课件 0 次下载
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江苏专版2023_2024学年新教材高中英语Unit3BacktothePast分层跟踪检测二课件牛津译林版选择性必修第三册
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这是一份江苏专版2023_2024学年新教材高中英语Unit3BacktothePast分层跟踪检测二课件牛津译林版选择性必修第三册，共24页。
分层作业A级 必备知识基础练Ⅰ. 单句填空1. Luckily, nowadays there are various treatments a________to this condition.vailable2. The f______of the new quiz show has proved popular.ormat3. Students in the experimental class start early learning the _______（literature） classics of China and Western countries.literary4. Americans have indeed innovated ___________（extensive） with English, as with other things.extensively5. People have better access ___ health care than they used to, and they're living longer as a result.to6. Listening is thus an active, not a passive, behavior __________（consist） of hearing, understanding and remembering.consisting7. Therapy dogs are often able to teach children and _________（facility） their growth in surprising ways.facilitate8. At the age of five, he showed ___________（exception） talent as a musician.exceptional9. They sorted ____ data and made them into cards.out10. ________（get） involved in a new and emerging business can be risky and also be profitable.GettingⅡ. 用适当的连接词填空1. He stayed up late last night; that is _____ he is so sleepy.why2. The brothers' doubt is ________ Mr Li can stay out of jail.whether3. This is ______ his room looked like yesterday morning.what4. Another benefit of exercise is _____ it will improve your body's immune system, making you better prepared to fight off infection.that5. That's _______ we differ from each other.where6. I was late for the appointment. That's ________ I met an old friend on the way.because7. The best moment for the football star was ______ he scored the winning goal.when8. The key to becoming happy is _____ you treat your life and work.how9. What the doctor really doubts is ________ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.whether10. I got six books from the library. The question is _______ one I should read first!whichⅢ. 完成句子1. 把所有可用的资料进行分类需要艰苦的努力。（sort out）__________________________________________ painstaking efforts.Sorting out all the available resources required2. 这男孩行为不端。这就是为什么他班上没有人愿意和他交朋友。（表语从句）The boy behaves badly. That is exactly ____________________________________________________. why no one in his class wants to make friends with him3. 闭上眼睛, 想象未来, 你梦想成真的地方。（where）Close your eyes and picture the future, _______________________________________.where you've made your dreams come true4. 去拿你的物理书, 它就在小卧室里你放的那个地方。（where;表语从句）Go and get your physics book; it is ___________________________________.where you put it in the little bedroom5. 约翰向我明确表示, 他毕业之后要去服兵役。（make it+adj. ）John _______________________ he would serve in the army after graduation.made it clear to me thatB级 能力素养提升练Ⅳ. 阅读理解Real Hotels Featured in MoviesTimberline LodgeFeatured in:The Shining Located on the south side of Mount Hood, Oregon, Timberline Lodge was used for some shots of the fictional Overlook Hotel in this 1980 horror film, based on Stephen King's best-selling novel. Hotel management asked director Stanley Kubrick not to show room 217 （featured clearly in the book）, concerned that future guests would avoid staying there. A nonexistent room number 237 was used instead. Surprisingly, room 217 is now requested more than any other room.Park Hyatt TokyoFeatured in:Lost in Translation Located in the lively Shinjuku district（地区）, Park Hyatt Tokyo is a primary setting for Sofia Coppola's film Lost in Translation. Take a drink at the New York Bar on the hotel's top floor （where Bill Murray's Bob Harris spends most of his evenings） and enjoy wonderful 360-degree views of the city and Mount Fuji.Juvet Landscape HotelFeatured in:Ex Machina This sci-fi thriller takes place at the remote, ultra-modern home of tech company CEO Nathan Bateman, the inventor of a highly advanced humanoid robot. His amazing house is actually the Juvet Landscape Hotel in Valldal, Norway. Designed to blend in with（与……协调） the environment, the hotel's rooms feature natural materials and floor-to-ceiling glass windows.The Plaza HotelFeatured in:Home Alone 2: Lost in New York After accidentally boarding a flight to New York while the rest of his family heads to Florida, 10-year-old Kevin McCallister checks into the Plaza Hotel. For the 25th anniversary of Home Alone 2, the hotel is offering a special “Live Like Kevin” package, which includes an over-the-top ice cream sundae delivered to your room. The Plaza Hotel has been featured in several other films, including North by Northwest, Sleepless in Seattle and The Great Gatsby. 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在电影中出现的现实中的酒店。1. Why was Stanley Kubrick required to use room number 237?( ) DA. For safety concerns. B. For welfare concerns.C. For a cultural reason. D. For an economic reason.[解析] 推理判断题。由第一段第二句可知, 因为217号房间在小说中有明确说明, 酒店管理层害怕未来的客人不住, 不住就赚不到钱。由此可知, 用237号房间代替是出于经济原因。故选D项。2. Which hotel should you choose if you want to enjoy a mountain view?( ) BA. The Plaza Hotel. B. Park Hyatt Tokyo.C. Timberline Lodge. D. Juvet Landscape Hotel.[解析] 细节理解题。由第二部分的“喝上一杯, 欣赏360度全景的城市和富士山”可知, 在Park Hyatt Tokyo可以欣赏到山景。故选B项。3. How is the Plaza Hotel different from the other three hotels?( ) CA. It is located in a big city. B. It has branches all over the world.C. It has appeared in more than one film.D. It is designed in harmony with nature.[解析] 细节理解题。由第一个小标题下的第一句, 第二个小标题下的第一句, 第三个小标题下的第一句和文章最后一句可知, The Plaza Hotel也曾在其他几部电影中出现过, 包括《西北偏北》《西雅图不眠之夜》和《了不起的盖茨比》。该酒店和其他三家酒店的不同之处在于它出现在不止一部电影中, 其他三家酒店只出现在一部电影中。Ⅴ. 语法填空 “The Forbidden City” is a translation of the Chinese name “Zijin Cheng”, which 1. ________（literal） means “Purple Forbidden City”. The palace was “forbidden” in the sense that, aside from members of the imperial household, no one could enter it 2. ________ the Emperor's permission. The Forbidden City 3. __________（locate） directly in the north of Tian'anmen Square and is 4. _________（access） from the square via Tian'anmen. It is surrounded by a large area 5. ______（call） the Imperial City. Rectangular in shape, the Forbidden City is the world's largest palace complex, and 6. _______（cover） 720, 000 square meters. It includes five halls, seventeen literallywithoutis locatedaccessedcalledcoverspalaces, and numerous buildings. The Forbidden City is divided into two parts. The Outer Court, 7. _______ includes the southern and central sections, centers on three halls used for ceremonial purposes. The Inner Court, including the northern, eastern, and western parts of the Forbidden City, was 8. _______ the Emperor worked and lived with his family and servants. For centuries, diligence and good fortune 9. ______________________________（allow） the complex to survive. And each statue, painting, color and shape in the Forbidden City is rich with symbolism, with much of it 10. _________（reflect） the life of the royal household that once lived there.whichwherehave allowed/have been allowingreflecting 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了故宫的基本情况。1. ________literally[解析] 考查副词。此处修饰动词means, 应用副词literally, 意为“按照字面意义地”, 故填literally。2. ________without[解析] 考查介词。此处表示“没有皇帝的允许”，应用介词without, 表示“没有”, 故填without。3. __________is located[解析] 考查动词的时态和语态以及主谓一致。分析句子结构可知, and连接前后两个并列结构, 空处作谓语, 句子描述的是客观事实, 应用一般现在时；be located in“位于；坐落在”, 主语是第三人称单数形式，所以应用is located, 故填is located。4. _________accessed[解析] 考查动词的语态。分析句子结构可知, and连接前后两个并列结构, 空处是谓语动词, 且主语The Forbidden City和动词access二者之间是被动关系, 所以此处应用一般现在时的被动语态, access的过去分词为accessed, 故填accessed。5. ______called[解析] 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知, “It is surrounded by a large area”是句子主干, 空处是非谓语动词作后置定语修饰a large area, a large area和动词call是被动关系, 所以此处应用call的过去分词形式called, 故填called。6. _______covers[解析] 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知, and连接前后两个并列结构, 所以空处作谓语, 句子描述的是客观事实, 应用一般现在时, 且主语是the Forbidden City, 和动词cover之间是主动关系, 主语是第三人称单数, 所以此处应用covers, 故填covers。7. _______which[解析] 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知, “____includes the southern and central sections”是非限制性定语从句, 先行词是The Outer Court, 关系词在定语从句中作主语, 非限制性定语从句不能用that引导, 故填which。8. _______where[解析] 考查表语从句。分析句子结构可知, “___the Emperor worked and lived with his family and servants”是表语从句, 且从句中缺少地点状语, 所以应用where来引导表语从句, 故填where。9. ______________________________have allowed/have been allowing[解析] 考查动词的时态。根据时间标志词For centuries可知, 句子描述的是从过去到现在的持续时间, 应用现在完成时has/have done；句子也可以表示从过去到现在勤奋和好运一直让这个建筑群得以生存, 并且会继续使建筑群生存, 所以应用现在完成进行时has/have been doing, 主语和动词allow是主动关系, 且主语描述的是两件事, 即勤奋和好运, 是复数, 故填have allowed或have been allowing。10. _________reflecting[解析] 考查非谓语动词。此处是with复合结构, 即“with+宾语+宾语补足语”, much of it是宾语, 宾语much of it和动词reflect之间是主动关系, 所以此处应用reflect的现在分词形式reflecting作宾语补足语, 故填reflecting。Ⅵ. 完形填空 (2020·新高考 Ⅰ 卷) Molai grew up in a tiny village in India. The village lay near some wetlands which became his second . .1. .. He learned the value and beauty of . .2. . there from a very young age. When he was 16, Molai began to notice something . .3. . happening around his home. A flood had hit the area earlier that year and the . .4. . it caused had driven away a number of birds. . .5. ., the number of snakes had declined as well. He . .6. . that it was because there weren't enough trees to protect them from the . .7. .. The solution, of course, was to plant trees so the animals could seek . .8. . during thedaytime. He turned to the . .9. . department for help but was told that nothing would grow there. However, Molai went looking on his own and . .10. . a nearby island where he began to plant trees. . .11. . young plants in the dry season was . .12. . for a lone boy. Molai built at the . .13. . of each sapling（幼树） a bamboo platform, where he placed earthen pots with small holes to . .14. . rainwater. The water would then drip（滴落） on the plants below. Molai . .15. . to plant trees for the next 37 years. His efforts have resulted in 1, 360 acres of naturally-grown land that has become home to many plants and animals. 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。在印度的一个小村庄里有一个男子几十年如一日地在村庄周边的荒岛上植树造林, 最后把荒岛变成了多种动植物的家园。1. ( ) A. dream B. job C. home D. choiceC[解析] Molai在印度一个小村落长大, 小村落位于湿地附近, 于是这些湿地就成了他的第二个家（home）。第二段中“. . . happening around his home. ”也是个提示。2. ( ) A. nature B. youth C. culture D. knowledgeA[解析] 他从很小就懂得自然（nature）的价值和美感。3. ( ) A. precious B. interesting C. disturbing D. awkwardC[解析] 16岁时, Molai开始意识到他家周围发生的令人不安的（disturbing）事情。4. ( ) A. waste B. tension C. pain D. damageD[解析] 那年年初, 一场洪水突袭了这一区域, 洪水带来的危害（damage）驱赶了大量的鸟类。cause a damage“带来危害”。5. ( ) A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. OtherwiseA[解析] 此外（besides）, 蛇类数量也减少了。此处besides表递进关系。6. ( ) A. agreed B. realized C. remembered D. predictedB[解析] 他意识到（realized）这是由于缺乏足够的植被来保护它们。7. ( ) A. noise B. heat C. disease D. dustB[解析] 没有植被的保护, 热浪（heat）袭来, 蛇类减少。8. ( ) A. directions B. partners C. help D. shelterD[解析] 解决的办法当然是植树来让动物们白天找到遮蔽（shelter）的地方。9. ( ) A. labor B. police C. forest D. financeC[解析] 树木属于森林部门管理, 所以他到森林（forest）部门寻求帮助, 然而被告知那里什么也不长。10. ( ) A. rebuilt B. discovered C. left D. managedB[解析] Molai只能依靠自己, 他发现了（discovered）附近的一个海岛, 于是开始在海岛植树。11. ( ) A. Decorating B. Observing C. Watering D. GuardingC[解析] 干旱季节给小树浇水（watering）对于一个男孩来说的确很艰难（tough）。12. ( ) A. tough B. illegal C. fantastic D. beneficialA[解析] 由句中的dry season及a lone boy可知, 一个人在旱季给树浇水并非易事。13. ( ) A. back B. top C. foot D. sideB[解析] 他在每棵小树顶端（top）搭建了一个竹台。14. ( ) A. cool down B. keep off C. purify D. collectD[解析] 竹台上放置了带着小洞的陶罐来收集（collect）雨水。15. ( ) A. returned B. learned C. failed D. continuedD[解析] 此后的37年间, Molai一直继续（continued）植树。
分层作业A级 必备知识基础练Ⅰ. 单句填空1. Luckily, nowadays there are various treatments a________to this condition.vailable2. The f______of the new quiz show has proved popular.ormat3. Students in the experimental class start early learning the _______（literature） classics of China and Western countries.literary4. Americans have indeed innovated ___________（extensive） with English, as with other things.extensively5. People have better access ___ health care than they used to, and they're living longer as a result.to6. Listening is thus an active, not a passive, behavior __________（consist） of hearing, understanding and remembering.consisting7. Therapy dogs are often able to teach children and _________（facility） their growth in surprising ways.facilitate8. At the age of five, he showed ___________（exception） talent as a musician.exceptional9. They sorted ____ data and made them into cards.out10. ________（get） involved in a new and emerging business can be risky and also be profitable.GettingⅡ. 用适当的连接词填空1. He stayed up late last night; that is _____ he is so sleepy.why2. The brothers' doubt is ________ Mr Li can stay out of jail.whether3. This is ______ his room looked like yesterday morning.what4. Another benefit of exercise is _____ it will improve your body's immune system, making you better prepared to fight off infection.that5. That's _______ we differ from each other.where6. I was late for the appointment. That's ________ I met an old friend on the way.because7. The best moment for the football star was ______ he scored the winning goal.when8. The key to becoming happy is _____ you treat your life and work.how9. What the doctor really doubts is ________ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.whether10. I got six books from the library. The question is _______ one I should read first!whichⅢ. 完成句子1. 把所有可用的资料进行分类需要艰苦的努力。（sort out）__________________________________________ painstaking efforts.Sorting out all the available resources required2. 这男孩行为不端。这就是为什么他班上没有人愿意和他交朋友。（表语从句）The boy behaves badly. That is exactly ____________________________________________________. why no one in his class wants to make friends with him3. 闭上眼睛, 想象未来, 你梦想成真的地方。（where）Close your eyes and picture the future, _______________________________________.where you've made your dreams come true4. 去拿你的物理书, 它就在小卧室里你放的那个地方。（where;表语从句）Go and get your physics book; it is ___________________________________.where you put it in the little bedroom5. 约翰向我明确表示, 他毕业之后要去服兵役。（make it+adj. ）John _______________________ he would serve in the army after graduation.made it clear to me thatB级 能力素养提升练Ⅳ. 阅读理解Real Hotels Featured in MoviesTimberline LodgeFeatured in:The Shining Located on the south side of Mount Hood, Oregon, Timberline Lodge was used for some shots of the fictional Overlook Hotel in this 1980 horror film, based on Stephen King's best-selling novel. Hotel management asked director Stanley Kubrick not to show room 217 （featured clearly in the book）, concerned that future guests would avoid staying there. A nonexistent room number 237 was used instead. Surprisingly, room 217 is now requested more than any other room.Park Hyatt TokyoFeatured in:Lost in Translation Located in the lively Shinjuku district（地区）, Park Hyatt Tokyo is a primary setting for Sofia Coppola's film Lost in Translation. Take a drink at the New York Bar on the hotel's top floor （where Bill Murray's Bob Harris spends most of his evenings） and enjoy wonderful 360-degree views of the city and Mount Fuji.Juvet Landscape HotelFeatured in:Ex Machina This sci-fi thriller takes place at the remote, ultra-modern home of tech company CEO Nathan Bateman, the inventor of a highly advanced humanoid robot. His amazing house is actually the Juvet Landscape Hotel in Valldal, Norway. Designed to blend in with（与……协调） the environment, the hotel's rooms feature natural materials and floor-to-ceiling glass windows.The Plaza HotelFeatured in:Home Alone 2: Lost in New York After accidentally boarding a flight to New York while the rest of his family heads to Florida, 10-year-old Kevin McCallister checks into the Plaza Hotel. For the 25th anniversary of Home Alone 2, the hotel is offering a special “Live Like Kevin” package, which includes an over-the-top ice cream sundae delivered to your room. The Plaza Hotel has been featured in several other films, including North by Northwest, Sleepless in Seattle and The Great Gatsby. 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在电影中出现的现实中的酒店。1. Why was Stanley Kubrick required to use room number 237?( ) DA. For safety concerns. B. For welfare concerns.C. For a cultural reason. D. For an economic reason.[解析] 推理判断题。由第一段第二句可知, 因为217号房间在小说中有明确说明, 酒店管理层害怕未来的客人不住, 不住就赚不到钱。由此可知, 用237号房间代替是出于经济原因。故选D项。2. Which hotel should you choose if you want to enjoy a mountain view?( ) BA. The Plaza Hotel. B. Park Hyatt Tokyo.C. Timberline Lodge. D. Juvet Landscape Hotel.[解析] 细节理解题。由第二部分的“喝上一杯, 欣赏360度全景的城市和富士山”可知, 在Park Hyatt Tokyo可以欣赏到山景。故选B项。3. How is the Plaza Hotel different from the other three hotels?( ) CA. It is located in a big city. B. It has branches all over the world.C. It has appeared in more than one film.D. It is designed in harmony with nature.[解析] 细节理解题。由第一个小标题下的第一句, 第二个小标题下的第一句, 第三个小标题下的第一句和文章最后一句可知, The Plaza Hotel也曾在其他几部电影中出现过, 包括《西北偏北》《西雅图不眠之夜》和《了不起的盖茨比》。该酒店和其他三家酒店的不同之处在于它出现在不止一部电影中, 其他三家酒店只出现在一部电影中。Ⅴ. 语法填空 “The Forbidden City” is a translation of the Chinese name “Zijin Cheng”, which 1. ________（literal） means “Purple Forbidden City”. The palace was “forbidden” in the sense that, aside from members of the imperial household, no one could enter it 2. ________ the Emperor's permission. The Forbidden City 3. __________（locate） directly in the north of Tian'anmen Square and is 4. _________（access） from the square via Tian'anmen. It is surrounded by a large area 5. ______（call） the Imperial City. Rectangular in shape, the Forbidden City is the world's largest palace complex, and 6. _______（cover） 720, 000 square meters. It includes five halls, seventeen literallywithoutis locatedaccessedcalledcoverspalaces, and numerous buildings. The Forbidden City is divided into two parts. The Outer Court, 7. _______ includes the southern and central sections, centers on three halls used for ceremonial purposes. The Inner Court, including the northern, eastern, and western parts of the Forbidden City, was 8. _______ the Emperor worked and lived with his family and servants. For centuries, diligence and good fortune 9. ______________________________（allow） the complex to survive. And each statue, painting, color and shape in the Forbidden City is rich with symbolism, with much of it 10. _________（reflect） the life of the royal household that once lived there.whichwherehave allowed/have been allowingreflecting 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了故宫的基本情况。1. ________literally[解析] 考查副词。此处修饰动词means, 应用副词literally, 意为“按照字面意义地”, 故填literally。2. ________without[解析] 考查介词。此处表示“没有皇帝的允许”，应用介词without, 表示“没有”, 故填without。3. __________is located[解析] 考查动词的时态和语态以及主谓一致。分析句子结构可知, and连接前后两个并列结构, 空处作谓语, 句子描述的是客观事实, 应用一般现在时；be located in“位于；坐落在”, 主语是第三人称单数形式，所以应用is located, 故填is located。4. _________accessed[解析] 考查动词的语态。分析句子结构可知, and连接前后两个并列结构, 空处是谓语动词, 且主语The Forbidden City和动词access二者之间是被动关系, 所以此处应用一般现在时的被动语态, access的过去分词为accessed, 故填accessed。5. ______called[解析] 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知, “It is surrounded by a large area”是句子主干, 空处是非谓语动词作后置定语修饰a large area, a large area和动词call是被动关系, 所以此处应用call的过去分词形式called, 故填called。6. _______covers[解析] 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知, and连接前后两个并列结构, 所以空处作谓语, 句子描述的是客观事实, 应用一般现在时, 且主语是the Forbidden City, 和动词cover之间是主动关系, 主语是第三人称单数, 所以此处应用covers, 故填covers。7. _______which[解析] 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知, “____includes the southern and central sections”是非限制性定语从句, 先行词是The Outer Court, 关系词在定语从句中作主语, 非限制性定语从句不能用that引导, 故填which。8. _______where[解析] 考查表语从句。分析句子结构可知, “___the Emperor worked and lived with his family and servants”是表语从句, 且从句中缺少地点状语, 所以应用where来引导表语从句, 故填where。9. ______________________________have allowed/have been allowing[解析] 考查动词的时态。根据时间标志词For centuries可知, 句子描述的是从过去到现在的持续时间, 应用现在完成时has/have done；句子也可以表示从过去到现在勤奋和好运一直让这个建筑群得以生存, 并且会继续使建筑群生存, 所以应用现在完成进行时has/have been doing, 主语和动词allow是主动关系, 且主语描述的是两件事, 即勤奋和好运, 是复数, 故填have allowed或have been allowing。10. _________reflecting[解析] 考查非谓语动词。此处是with复合结构, 即“with+宾语+宾语补足语”, much of it是宾语, 宾语much of it和动词reflect之间是主动关系, 所以此处应用reflect的现在分词形式reflecting作宾语补足语, 故填reflecting。Ⅵ. 完形填空 (2020·新高考 Ⅰ 卷) Molai grew up in a tiny village in India. The village lay near some wetlands which became his second . .1. .. He learned the value and beauty of . .2. . there from a very young age. When he was 16, Molai began to notice something . .3. . happening around his home. A flood had hit the area earlier that year and the . .4. . it caused had driven away a number of birds. . .5. ., the number of snakes had declined as well. He . .6. . that it was because there weren't enough trees to protect them from the . .7. .. The solution, of course, was to plant trees so the animals could seek . .8. . during thedaytime. He turned to the . .9. . department for help but was told that nothing would grow there. However, Molai went looking on his own and . .10. . a nearby island where he began to plant trees. . .11. . young plants in the dry season was . .12. . for a lone boy. Molai built at the . .13. . of each sapling（幼树） a bamboo platform, where he placed earthen pots with small holes to . .14. . rainwater. The water would then drip（滴落） on the plants below. Molai . .15. . to plant trees for the next 37 years. His efforts have resulted in 1, 360 acres of naturally-grown land that has become home to many plants and animals. 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。在印度的一个小村庄里有一个男子几十年如一日地在村庄周边的荒岛上植树造林, 最后把荒岛变成了多种动植物的家园。1. ( ) A. dream B. job C. home D. choiceC[解析] Molai在印度一个小村落长大, 小村落位于湿地附近, 于是这些湿地就成了他的第二个家（home）。第二段中“. . . happening around his home. ”也是个提示。2. ( ) A. nature B. youth C. culture D. knowledgeA[解析] 他从很小就懂得自然（nature）的价值和美感。3. ( ) A. precious B. interesting C. disturbing D. awkwardC[解析] 16岁时, Molai开始意识到他家周围发生的令人不安的（disturbing）事情。4. ( ) A. waste B. tension C. pain D. damageD[解析] 那年年初, 一场洪水突袭了这一区域, 洪水带来的危害（damage）驱赶了大量的鸟类。cause a damage“带来危害”。5. ( ) A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. OtherwiseA[解析] 此外（besides）, 蛇类数量也减少了。此处besides表递进关系。6. ( ) A. agreed B. realized C. remembered D. predictedB[解析] 他意识到（realized）这是由于缺乏足够的植被来保护它们。7. ( ) A. noise B. heat C. disease D. dustB[解析] 没有植被的保护, 热浪（heat）袭来, 蛇类减少。8. ( ) A. directions B. partners C. help D. shelterD[解析] 解决的办法当然是植树来让动物们白天找到遮蔽（shelter）的地方。9. ( ) A. labor B. police C. forest D. financeC[解析] 树木属于森林部门管理, 所以他到森林（forest）部门寻求帮助, 然而被告知那里什么也不长。10. ( ) A. rebuilt B. discovered C. left D. managedB[解析] Molai只能依靠自己, 他发现了（discovered）附近的一个海岛, 于是开始在海岛植树。11. ( ) A. Decorating B. Observing C. Watering D. GuardingC[解析] 干旱季节给小树浇水（watering）对于一个男孩来说的确很艰难（tough）。12. ( ) A. tough B. illegal C. fantastic D. beneficialA[解析] 由句中的dry season及a lone boy可知, 一个人在旱季给树浇水并非易事。13. ( ) A. back B. top C. foot D. sideB[解析] 他在每棵小树顶端（top）搭建了一个竹台。14. ( ) A. cool down B. keep off C. purify D. collectD[解析] 竹台上放置了带着小洞的陶罐来收集（collect）雨水。15. ( ) A. returned B. learned C. failed D. continuedD[解析] 此后的37年间, Molai一直继续（continued）植树。
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