2022年内蒙古通辽市中考英语真题（解析版）

这是一份2022年内蒙古通辽市中考英语真题（解析版），共18页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。


2022年内蒙古通辽市初中毕业生学业考试试卷
英语

注意事项：
1. 本试卷共12页, 8道大题, 满分为120分, 考试时间为120分钟。
2. 根据网上阅卷需要, 本试卷中的所有试题均按要求在答题卡上作答, 答在本试卷上的答案无效。
3. 考试结束后, 将本试卷与答题卡分别封装一并上交。

听力部分（共30分）
一、听句子, 选择图片。（每小题1分, 共5分）第一节 听句子, 从每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳图片。（每个句子读一遍）


二、听句子、对话和短文。（每小题1分, 共15分）
第二节 听句子, 从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能对句子做出适当反应的答语。（每个句子读两遍）
6. A. It's fine. B. It's Monday. C. It's April 12th.
7. A. Yes, I can. B. No, I can't. C. It's hard to say.
8. A. Don't be shy. B. Don't mention it. C. Don't say that.
9. A. Good luck! B. Congratulations! C. That's a good idea.
10. A. You are kidding. B. They are very nice. C. Sorry, I won't wear it again.
第三节听对话, 从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能回答所给问题的最佳选项。（每段对话读两遍）
听下面一段对话, 回答第11至12小题。
11. How often does Helen have tennis lessons?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
12. What time will Tom probably come to meet Paul?
A At5: 00. B. At 6: 30. C. At 7: 20.
听下面一段对话, 回答第13至15小题。
13. What did the man go to Beijing for?
A. For visiting friends. B. For a trip. C. On business.
14. Why was the factory closed?
A. Because it caused too much noise.
B. Because it caused water pollution.
C. Because it caused air pollution.
15. What is the government building?
A. A modern factory. B. A primary school. C. A new farm.
第四节 听短文, 根据所给问题选择最佳选项。（短文读两遍）
16. What was the matter with David?
A. He had no hands. B. He was blind. C. He was deaf.
17. How did David's mother teach him about the world?
A. By sending him to a school.
B. By taking him on trips.
C. By telling him everything she saw.
18. When did David start learning computer science?
A. At the age of 7. B. At the age of 8. C. At the age of 10.
19. What can you learn about David?
A. He achieved his dream.
B. He couldn't speak clearly.
C. He always depended on his mother.
20. What does the speaker want to tell us?
A. Mothers always play an important role in children's growth.
B. It's necessary and important to get a good education.
C. We shouldn't let difficulties stop our dreams coming true.
三、听短文, 填表格。（每小题2分, 共10分）
第五节 听短文, 根据短文内容填写表格, 每空一词。（短文读两遍）
A New Olympic Sport-Breaking
Breaking will ___21___ in the 2024 Paris Olympic Games.
___22___

It first appeared on the streets of New York in the 1970s.
It became ___23___ among young people worldwide in the 1980s.
Reason

Young people have become ___24___ interested in the Olympics.
It must be widely practised around the world.
Conditions
It must be competitive and it requires ___25___
笔试部分（共90分）
四、完形填空（完成26～35小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。
Every one of us goes through ups and downs in life. I led an easy life. I didn’t have too many difficulties ___1___ money for the family. But I always wanted to do something that would make my family feel ___2___ of me. I started working as a salesman in a factory. To get more orders and sell more products, I ___3___ nearly half of all the stores that might have an interest in my products in New York. From carrying boxes of goods to filling sales sheets, I did almost everything I could. It wasn’t a wonderful job. But everything had an effect on my learning. Every day, I wondered ___4___ this could bring me success. Later I found that my aims (目标) should be a bit ___5___ and I should learn more. I was getting extra money to support my own ___6___ so I went to study after work.
Occasionally, I got the chance to join a software (软件) house. This was my beginning into the technological world, where I wanted to stay. I started digging deeper into the new world and was able to ___7___ things from the people I was working with quickly. My growing knowledge made me be able to speak at important public meetings. For two years, I carried on working hard on big or small businesses and ___8___ ended up joining a big company.
Today I’m proud to say that I have been very ___9___. It has been quite a hard journey—from carrying boxes of goods to an important role of a company. And it just goes to ___10___ that one can always make his dreams come true if he tries his best to explore a new world by learning and working hard. After all, nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.
1. A. get B. gets C. got D. getting
2. A. proud B. pride C. nervous D. creative
3. A. stole B. took C. visited D. refused
4. A. what B. if C. where D. which
5 A. bigger B. easier C. smaller D. later
6. A. hobby B. pleasure C. company D. education
7. A. pick up B. take up C. take off D. put down
8. A. quietly B. finally C. carefully D. happily
9. A. patient B. organized C. powerful D. successful
10. A. learn B. show C. share D. require
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者个人的学习和拼搏经历，告诉我们：有志者，事竟成。
【1题详解】
句意：我给家里赚钱并没有太多困难。
get得到，动词原形；gets动词的单三形式；got动词的过去式；getting现在分词或动名词。have difficulties doing sth.“做某事有困难”，故用动名词形式。故选D。
【2题详解】
句意：但我一直想做一些能让家人为我感到骄傲的事情。
proud骄傲的；pride骄傲；nervous紧张的；creative有创造力的。根据“I always wanted to do something that would make my family feel…of me”可知，作者想做一些让家人骄傲的事情；feel proud of“为……感到自豪”。故选A。
【3题详解】
句意：为了获得更多的订单，卖出更多的产品，我走访了纽约近一半可能对我的产品感兴趣的商店。
stole偷；took拿；visited拜访；refused拒绝。根据“To get more orders and sell more products”可知，作者为了卖出产品，拜访了很多商店。故选C。
【4题详解】
句意：每一天，我都在想这是否能给我带来成功。
what什么；if是否；where哪里；which哪一个。此处引导宾语从句，从句主谓宾齐全，不缺句子成分；根据“I wondered…this could bring me success”可知，此处表“是否”之意，故用if引导宾语从句。故选B。
【5题详解】
句意：后来我发现我的目标应该更大一点，我应该学习更多。
bigger更大的；easier更容易的；smaller更小的；later后来的。根据下文“and I should learn more”可知，更大的目标，需要作者学习更多。故选A。
【6题详解】
句意：我在赚额外的费用来支持我的教育，所以我工作后又去学习了。
hobby爱好；pleasure快乐；company公司；education教育。根据“so I went to study after work.”可知，作者工作后去学习，说明作者用钱来支持教育。故选D。
【7题详解】
句意：我开始更深入地挖掘新世界，并能很快从共事的人那里学到东西。
pick up学会；take up开始从事；take off起飞；put down放下。根据“…things from the people I was working with quickly.”可知，此处指作者可以很快从同事那里学到东西。故选A。
【8题详解】
句意：有两年的时间，我在大大小小的企业里努力工作，最后进了一家大公司。
quietly安静地；finally最终；carefully仔细地；happily开心地。根据“ended up joining a big company”可知，作者最终进入了一家大公司。故选B。
【9题详解】
句意：今天，我很自豪地说，我已经非常成功了。
patient耐心的；organized有组织的；powerful有力的；successful成功的。根据下文“from carrying boxes of goods to an important role of a company”可知，作者最后成为一家大公司的重要成员，说明作者是成功的。故选D。
【10题详解】
句意：这表明，如果一个人通过学习和努力探索一个新的世界，他总是可以实现他的梦想。
learn学习；show表明；share分享；require需要。根据“one can always make his dreams come true if he tries his best to explore a new world by learning and working hard”可知，作者个人学习和拼搏的经历表明了一个人通过学习和努力探索，总是可以实现梦想。故选B。
五、阅读理解（完成36～50小题, 每小题2分, 共30分）
阅读短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择最佳选项。
A
Here are three kinds of forms of Chinese art
Calligraphy (书法)
The ancient Chinese thought of writing as an important form of art. Calligraphy is a popular form of writing. To produce Chinese characters one needs a brush, paper, inkstick (墨) and inkstone. These are called the “Four Treasures of the Study”. It’s necessary to learn these tools in order to learn calligraphy.
Poetry
It was an important part of art. Li Bai, Du Fu and Su Shi are considered among the best ancient poets, and there are five major kinds of ancient poetic styles called Shi, Ci, Ge, Qu and Fu. During the Tang Dynasty, poetry became so important that writing poetry was part of the examinations to work for the government.
Opera
Chinese opera is considered as one of the three oldest dramatic art forms in the world. It’s a combination of music, art and literature. During the Tang Dynasty, Emperor Taizong set up an opera school.

11. _________ are called the “Four Treasures of the Study”.
A. A pen, a book, inkstick and inkstone
B. A pen, paper, inkstick and inkstone
C. A brush, paper, inkstick and ink box
D. A brush, paper, inkstick and inkstone
12. How many major kinds of poetic styles are there in ancient China?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
13. If you wanted to work for the government, you had to learn to write poetry during ________.
A. the Tang Dynasty B. the Song Dynasty
C. the Yuan Dynasty D. the Qing Dynasty
14. What’s a combination of music, art and literature?
A. Poetry. B. Opera. C. Calligraphy. D. Painting.
15. From the passage, we can learn that ________.
A. Emperor Taizong of the Song Dynasty set up an opera school
B. calligraphy is one of the three oldest art forms in the world
C. Shi and Qu are the two most important poetic styles in ancient China
D. if you want to learn calligraphy, you must learn the “Four Treasures of the Study”
【答案】11. D 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国的三种艺术形式。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“a brush, paper, inkstick (墨) and inkstone. These are called the ‘Four Treasures of the Study’”可知，笔、墨、纸、砚被称为“文房四宝”。故选D。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“there are five major kinds of ancient poetic styles called Shi, Ci, Ge, Qu and Fu. During the Tang Dynasty”可知，在古代中国，有五种主要的诗歌风格。故选C。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“During the Tang Dynasty, poetry became so important that writing poetry was part of the examinations to work for the government.”可知，在唐朝，如果你想入仕，需要学习写诗。故选A。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Chinese opera is considered as one of the three oldest dramatic art forms in the world. It’s a combination of music, art and literature.”可知，戏曲是音乐、艺术和文学的结合。故选B。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据“there are five major kinds of ancient poetic styles called Shi, Ci, Ge, Qu and Fu. During the Tang Dynasty”可知，在古代中国，诗和曲是两种最重要的诗歌形式。故选C。

B
I prefer to go slowly when I drive in the mountains of my home, because the forest scenery is beautiful no matter what the season is. This morning I was driving slower than usual because an early March snow had made the roads slippery (湿滑的). Going up a mountain road, I had to slow down as I rounded a sharp, snowy curve (转弯处). That was when I saw a strong and handsome male deer standing in the middle of the road. I came to a full stop and for a few seconds we just looked at each other. His eyes seemed wise and calm. Finally, he nodded his head at me. I nodded in return and waved with my hand for him to go on. He then jumped and ran across the road, up the hill, and back into the woods. I drove on smiling at the magic of this moment and thanked that I had been going slowly enough not to hit this beautiful creature.
Most of us rush through this life not knowing what we are missing. We hardly get to enjoy what each day brings us. Wouldn’t it be better to go slowly through our days here? Life is meant to be savored. Moments are meant to be valued. Days are meant to be lived in love and joy not flown through at a crazy speed.
The next time you find yourself going too fast, slow down. Take the time to watch the sunrise fill the world with light. Take the time to smile, laugh and sing. Take the time to read and relax. Take the time to live your life with love and delight in all the miracles each day brings you. If you do, your life will be much better and more beautiful. And you might even end up not hitting a deer on your way home.
16. Why does the writer like to go slowly in the mountains?
A. Because there is much snow.
B. Because the forest scenery is beautiful.
C Because the road is dangerous.
D. Because there is a male deer.
17. What might the writer regret most if he drove too fast in the mountains according to Paragraph 1?
A. Missing the beautiful scenery of the mountains.
B. Missing the chance of spending time with animals.
C. Missing the chance of enjoying an early March snow in the mountains.
D. Missing the chance of having magical communication with a deer.
18. How did the writer feel after meeting the deer?
A. Upset. B. Thankful. C. Worried. D. Lucky.
19. What does the underlined word “savored” mean in Chinese?
A. 积极 B. 创造 C. 品味 D. 勇敢
20. What’s the best title of this passage?
A. Enjoy Life B. Love Nature
C. Protect Animals D. Drive Slowly
【答案】16. B 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在山里开车时，往往走得很慢，一天早上和鹿的“对话”使作者感悟到我们应该放慢脚步，更充分地享受生活。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I prefer to go slowly when I drive in the mountains of my home, because the forest scenery is beautiful no matter what the season is.”可知，作者在山里行驶慢的原因是森林的景色很美。故选B。
【17题详解】
推理判断题。根据“I drove on smiling at the magic of this moment and thanked that I had been going slowly enough not to hit this beautiful creature.”可知，作者很感谢自己车开得慢，没有错失和鹿交流的美好时刻；故推知如果作者车开得很快，会后悔失去和鹿交流的机会。故选D。
【18题详解】
推理判断题。根据“I drove on smiling at the magic of this moment and thanked that I had been going slowly enough not to hit this beautiful creature.”可知，作者很感谢自己车开得慢，没有错失和鹿交流的美好时刻，可推知作者是心存感激的。故选B。
【19题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Life is meant to be savored.”及本段语境可知，作者认为人们应该慢下来去享受生活，美好时刻应该被珍视，所以此处指应该品味生活。故选C。
【20题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文作者认为我们的生活节奏应该慢下来，学会感受生活中的美好时刻；故“Enjoy Life”可作为本文标题。故选A。

C
Home to the yearly World Internet Conference (WIC), Wuzhen, a water town in East China’s Zhejiang Province, has always been connected with technology.
Wuzhen’s People’s Park was built in the 1950s. But this traditional park is now a center with the latest technologies. Powered by technologies including 5G, AI and AR, 23 interactive displays have been set up in the park.
An AI assistant is placed at the park’s entrance. From the weather forecast to the price of meat and vegetables, it provides daily-life information for the local people.
Square dancing is popular in China. A big screen has been put up in the park’s square, and dancers can learn routines (路线) from the screen or use it as a music player. Using AR, dancers can see themselves through the special camera, making the screen a “mirror”.
The rubbish cans here are smart, too. The rubbish can opens by itself when it senses something moving near. It then sorts the rubbish and tells you which kind it falls in.
The virtual (虚拟的) zoo in the park is the children’s favorite. By using the park’s app to scan (扫描) the area, visitors can check out virtual animals by AR cameras.
The park is not just a collection of technologies put together for no reason. All the services were designed according to people’s actual needs, which showed us what “technology +” could be like in the future.
21. What is Wuzhen famous for according to the text?
A. AR. B. A water town. C. Technologies. D. The People’s Park.
22. What will you first see when you go to Wuzhen’s People’s Park?
A. AR cameras. B. A big screen. C. Smart rubbish cans. D. An AI assistant.
23. What will the rubbish can do when something moves near?
①It opens.
②It scans people.
③It sorts the rubbish.
④It tells people which can to drop.
⑤It puts the rubbish people throw in the right can by itself.
A. ①③⑤ B. ①③④ C. ②④⑤ D. ②③④
24. Why do children like the virtual zoo in the park?
A. Because they can use the park’s app.
B. Because they can see the animals on TV.
C Because they can play mobile phones freely.
D. Because they can see many kinds of virtual animals there.
25. What may our future life be like according to the text?
A. The technologies will serve people better.
B. People can go anywhere by car for free.
C. All the AI assistants will be here and there.
D. All the people must learn technologies.
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些科学技术在乌镇的应用。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Wuzhen, a water town in East China’s Zhejiang Province, has always been connected with technology.”可知，乌镇一直与科技联系在一起，所以乌镇以科技闻名。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“An AI assistant is placed at the park’s entrance.”可知，人们去乌镇人民公园时最先映入眼帘的是一个人工智能助手。故选D。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The rubbish can opens by itself when it senses something moving near. It then sorts the rubbish and tells you which kind it falls in.”可知，当垃圾桶感觉到附近有东西移动时，它就会自动打开。然后它会把垃圾分类，告诉人们垃圾属于哪一类，应该扔到哪种垃圾箱。故选B。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“By using the park’s app to scan the area, visitors can check out virtual animals by AR cameras.”可知，孩子们可以通过AR摄像头观看各种虚拟动物，所以孩子们喜欢虚拟动物园。故选D。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据“All the services were designed according to people’s actual needs”可知，所有的服务都是根据人们的实际需求设计的，推知科技会更好的服务人们。故选A。

六、读写综合（完成51～60小题, 每小题2分, 共20分）
A
DNA is the whole “map” of the human body. It is something that all humans have, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we look like our parents, because we get some of their DNA to make our own.
People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In 1860, Mr. Mendel discovered why we look similar to other people in our family. It is because of small things called “genes” in our body. In 1953, two scientists, Watson and Crick, found out that those small parts are real messages. They are written in the DNA with a special language.
In 1961, another two scientists found the first “word” that they could understand in that language. It shows how DNA tells the cell （细胞） to build its parts. So far, scientists have found all the words in the DNA map, but we do not understand what they all do. By understanding what just one “word” means, we can help to save people from several illnesses. So the more we understand, the more doctors will be able to do.
Most people hope that this will help to make better medicine to help sick people. Other people worry that when we learn more “words” and find out more information, we will use it in the wrong way, just to make people more attractive, or stop sick people getting jobs.
根据短文内容，请用完整句子回答下列问题。
26. Why do we look like our parents?
__________________________________
27. What did the two scientists find in 1961?
__________________________________
28. How can we help sick people if we understand more “words” in the DNA map?
__________________________________
29. What does the underlined word “They” refer to?
__________________________________
30. What can we know from the last paragraph?
__________________________________
【答案】26. Because we have genes in our body.
27. They found the first “word” that they could understand in that language.
28. By making better medicine.
29. Genes. 30. The discovery of DNA can be good or bad for people.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了DNA的发现历史，并介绍了这一发现对于人类生活的影响。
【26题详解】
根据“Mr. Mendel discovered why we look similar to other people in our family. It is because of small things called ‘genes’ in our body.”可知，我们体内有基因，所以像我们的父母。故填Because we have genes in our body.
【27题详解】
根据“In 1961, another two scientists found the first ‘word’ that they could understand in that language.”可知，1961年，两位科学家发现了他们能用这种语言理解的第一个“单词”。故填They found the first “word” that they could understand in that language.
【28题详解】
根据“Most people hope that this will help to make better medicine to help sick people.”可知，如果我们发现更多的DNA信息，我们可以通过制造更好的药来帮助病人。故填By making better medicine.
【29题详解】
根据“It is because of small things called ‘genes’ in our body. In 1953, two scientists, Watson and Crick, found out that those small parts are real messages. They are written in the DNA with a special language.”可知，科学家发现人体内有基因，它们用一种特殊的语言写在DNA里，故划线部分指代“基因”。故填Genes.
【30题详解】
根据“Most people hope that this will help to make better medicine to help sick people…we will use it in the wrong way”可知，最后一段介绍DNA的发现对人类有好处，但是如果错误运用，对人类可能也有坏处。故填The discovery of DNA can be good or bad for people.

B
阅读短文，根据语篇意义填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词。
All around the world, families celebrate special days together. Traditions for these days ___31___ been very different. Some of them may surprise you.
Families in most countries have a special day to celebrate mothers. In Serbia, this day is on ___32___ second Sunday before Christmas. On that day, children sneak (溜) into their mother’s bedroom and tie her feet with ribbon so that she can’t get out of bed. Then they shout, “Mother’s Day, Mother’s Day! What will you pay ___33___ get away?” Then the mother gives them presents so that the kids “free” her.
In China, they say that babies are one year old when they are born. After that, all children celebrate their birthdays on New Year’s Day because that’s when they grow a year ___34___. Actual birthdays are usually celebrated with a big family meal. The tradition is that the “birthday boy” or “birthday girl” should fill their mouth with as ___35___ long noodles as they can and then eat them. This is because in Chinese culture, long noodles are a symbol of long life.
【答案】31. have
32. the 33. to
34. older 35. many
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了在特殊的日子里，一家人都会在一起庆祝，并举例说明母亲节和孩子的生日是如何庆祝的。
【31题详解】
句意：这些日子，传统已经非常不同了。根据“Traditions for these days…been very different.”可知，此处是现在完成时，结构是have/has been，主语Traditions是复数，故用助动词have。故填have。
【32题详解】
句意：在塞尔维亚，这一天是圣诞节前的第二个星期天。空后的second是序数词，其前应加定冠词the。故填the。
【33题详解】
句意：故你要付多少钱才能脱身？根据“What will you pay…get away?”可知，付钱的目的是脱身，故用动词不定式表目的。填to。
【34题详解】
句意：在那之后，所有的孩子都在新年那天庆祝他们的生日，因为那是他们长大一岁的时候。根据“that’s when they grow a year…”可知，孩子们在新年会长大一岁，应用形容词old的比较级older。故填older。
【35题详解】
句意：传统上，“生日男孩”或“生日女孩”应该在嘴里塞满尽可能多的长面条，然后吃掉它们。根据“the ‘birthday boy’ or ‘birthday girl’ should fill their mouth with…”可知，吃面条时，若想将嘴巴填满，应该吃很多面条；many“许多”，修饰名词noodles。故填many。
七、完成句子（完成61～65小题, 每小题2分, 每空1分, 共10分）
根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空一词。
36. 温故而知新。
_________ the new while __________ the old.
【答案】 ①. Learn ②. reviewing
【解析】
【详解】“温故而知新”意为“学习新的，复习旧的”；learn“学习”，动词原形置于句首表祈使语气，首字母大写；review“复习”，while后省略了“主语+be动词”，review用其现在分词形式。故填Learn；reviewing。
37. 必须制定更多法规来防范任何可能的危险。
More laws must be __________ to __________ against any possible dangers.
【答案】 ①. made ②. guard
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，make laws“制定法规”，第一空考查含情态动词must的被动语态，结构是must be done，故make用其过去分词形式made。guard against“防范”，第二空考查动词不定式表目的，故guard用其原形。故填made；guard。
38. 这个作家兼演讲家现在正在她的家乡做关于中国文化的讲解。
The writer and speaker _______ _______ a speech on Chinese culture in her hometown now.
【答案】 ①. is ②. giving
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处考查短语give a speech“发表演讲”；由“now”可知，此处是现在进行时，结构是am/is/are doing；主语“The writer and speaker”是同一个人，为第三人称，故用be动词is。故填is；giving。
39. 孔子是一位著名的哲学家，他的至理名言对不同国家的许多人产生了影响。
Confucius was a famous philosopher __________ wise sayings have __________ many people in different countries.
【答案】 ①. whose ②. affected
【解析】
【详解】第一空为关系代词，引导定语从句，修饰先行词a famous philosopher，且关系代词在句中作定语，故第一空应为whose；affect“影响”，动词，第二空考查现在完成时，结构是have/has done，故affect用其过去分词形式。故填whose；affected。
40. 无论我走到哪里，没有什么能把我和我的祖国分开。
Wherever I go, nothing can make me __________ __________ my motherland.
【答案】 ①. separate ②. from
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处考查短语separate from“把……和……分开”；make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，故separate用其原形。故填separate；from。
八、书面表达（共20分）
41. 最近你班召开了“学生是否应该上网”为主题的班会，同学们就此话题进行了热烈的讨论。
下表为讨论结果，请根据下表写一篇短文，表述讨论结果并阐述你的观点。
Opinions
Reasons
68%赞成
1. 可以从网上得到各种信息并且有利于学习。
2. 可以网上购物、聊天、交朋友……
32%反对
1. 网上的信息并非都是真实的。
2. 学生们沉迷于网络游戏……
你的观点
……
要求：
1. 语言通顺，逻辑清晰，字迹工整。
2. 必须包括表格中所给的提示信息，可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯。
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
4. 词数：不少于80词。
Whether Students Should Surf the Internet
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Whether Students Should Surf the Internet
Recently, we held a discussion about whether students should surf the Internet. 68% of the students said that students can surf the Internet. First, we can get all kinds of information from the Internet and it is good for our study. Secondly, we can shop, chat and make friends online.
However, 32 percent of the students are against surfing the Internet. On one hand, they think not all the information on the Internet is true. On the other hand, students may be addicted to online games.
In my opinion, we should make use of the Internet to study well and get rid of the disadvantages of the Internet.
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇话题作文，要求就表格内容写一篇关于“学生是否应该上网”的文章。要点包括：讨论结果、赞成和反对两方的原因以及个人观点。
2.写作指导：文章应以第一、三人称，一般现在时为主，注意主谓一致问题；写作时注意按照要点分段叙述，第一段点题并介绍赞成方观点；第二段介绍反对方的观点；最后一段介绍个人观点。在写作时还要注意使用连接词来增强文章条理性。