2023年湖北省武汉市硚口区中考模拟英语试题（含解析）

这是一份2023年湖北省武汉市硚口区中考模拟英语试题（含解析），共20页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读单选，多句选词填空，短文综合填空，材料作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2023年湖北省武汉市硚口区中考模拟英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、单项选择
1．—Do you know what I mean?
—_________. I’m a bit lost.
A．Not really B．You are right C．Let it be D．It’s nothing
2．—Dad, can I talk to you about my holiday plan, please?
—________.
A．I’ve no idea B．Come here C．Never mind D．Go ahead
3．—What President Xi said to the young must have stuck in the minds of many people.
—________. It was very inspiring.
A．I totally agree B．Thank you C．All right D．You won’t miss it
4．She said she couldn’t have won the Best Actress ________ her family’s support.
A．on B．from C．without D．through
5．Linda ________ until midnight for a few days before her math test and got a very good grade.
A．studies B．will study C．has studied D．studied
6．—The car will not start. What can I do?
—Don’t worry. Tom and I ________ it a push.
A．give B．gave C．has given D．will give
7．—Who will talk about the development of American country music next week?
—I suggest Brad. He ________ in Nashville, the home of country music, since he was a child.
A．lives B．lived C．has lived D．will live
8．—Alice, what shall we do this weekend, going hiking or going fishing?
—________, we should stay at home and clean our house.
A．Neither B．Either C．Both D．All
9．—I’m really nervous about my presentation tomorrow.
—Don’t worry, you __________ do great.
A．must B．can C．need D．might
10．—The Nike bag is not the right _____ for me.
—You are very lucky. It is 50% off today.
A．colour B．size C．style D．price
11．—Over the years, the artist created ______ worlds for both children and adults.
—That’s true. He has changed the world of animation forever.
A．fantastic B．peaceful C．relaxing D．comfortable
12．— Do you know the old street has been turned into a “cat street” in recent days?
— Yeah. Artists have ______ the walls along the road with images of cats.
A．built B．drawn C．covered D．provided
13．—Li Hua, could you please tell me the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival?
—This festival ______ back to more than 2,000 years ago.
A．recalls B．dates C．watches D．records
14．—Did you hear that the well-known food vlogger had been arrested just recently?
—Sure. It ______ that he had abused and killed many cats.
A．turned out B．found out C．came out D．got out
15．—Lisa’s birthday is coming. I’m thinking about ________. What’s your idea?
—A party sounds nice.
A．what gift shall I get her B．whether should we hold a party
C．when we’ll have a big party D．how I can give her a surprise

二、完形填空
Every year, the Touching China Award recognizes people who have made significant contributions (贡献) to society through their work and actions. This year, a group of retired (退休的) professionals in China won the award for their 16 in sharing knowledge through short videos.
There are former teachers, scientists and engineers in the group. They 17 videos on a range of topics, such as literature and science.
Wu Yuren, for example, is a retired physics teacher. She became known 18 “Grandma Wu” on social media for her 19 and easy-to-understand physics experiments. “I made these videos to arouse (引发) young people’s curiosity about daily life and use everyday tools to 20 the wonder of science, ” Wu told People’s Daily. Wu is in her 70s but 21 writes her scripts (脚本) and looks for help from other teachers.
22 award winner is Wang Pinxian. He is an 87-year-old marine geologist (海洋地质学家) and teacher at Tongji University’s School of Ocean and Earth Science. Over the past two years, Wang has used his videos to share his 23 of the ocean with viewers. He looks at things like the 24 of the Bermuda Triangle (百慕大三角) and 25 sea monsters really exist.
The 26 of these videos has been well-tested. Thousands of viewers have watched and 27 the group’s content. Many followers 28 their thanks for the opportunity to learn new things and stay in 29 with the world around them.
According to CCTV, their videos are like “classrooms without walls and universities without barriers (障碍)”. In the words of the Touching China Award jury, “The popularity created by gray-haired people has created real 30 .”
16．A．thoughts B．efforts C．suggestions D．actions
17．A．organized B．donated C．discovered D．created
18．A．as B．like C．about D．around
19．A．patient B．modest C．humorous D．polite
20．A．describe B．experience C．examine D．compare
21．A．still B．even C．already D．just
22．A．Other B．Either C．Both D．Another
23．A．happiness B．pride C．knowledge D．success
24．A．positions B．secrets C．directions D．conditions
25．A．whether B．where C．when D．what
26．A．education B．instruction C．advantage D．popularity
27．A．doubted B．wondered C．shared D．sold
28．A．saved B．expressed C．remembered D．promised
29．A．touch B．comment C．sense D．duty
30．A．dream B．power C．truth D．energy


三、阅读单选

Flying Fish
Drones（无人机） are common these days. This one is known as TJ-Flying Fish. It was developed by Tongji University. Unlike most other drones, it can not only fly in the air but also swim in the water. The drone weighs 1.63 kg. The battery charge（电量） lasts for six minutes of flight or about 40 minutes of movement in the water.

___________
Researchers from Cornell University, US, made a pair of glasses. It looks nothing special, but it can actually read lips! There are sensors（传感器 on the frame. They can understand silent speech based on lip and mouth movements. Then it can send the text to a smartphone. For people who cannot speak, the eyeglasses will give them a voice. It is correct 95 percent of the time.

Subway Tickets in the Palm of Your Hand
Beijing Subway has introduced a new technology which can be used to pay for a ticket—a system for scanning（扫描）people’s palms. Palm print scanners can be seen installed at ticket gates along the Daxing International Airport Line. Compared with other technologies such as the QR code, palm print payment can help people to get on the train in case their mobile phones run out of battery.
31．In which section of the newspaper can we read the news?
A．Star Stories. B．Amazing Inventions. C．Reading Fun. D．Imagine the Future.
32．What would be the best heading for the second piece of news?
A．Talking Glasses B．Magical Sensors C．Getting Smart Glasses D．Great Researchers
33．From all the above news, readers can know that ________.
A．people can see palm print scanners at Daxing Airport
B．the smart glasses can offer exactly correct information
C．TJ-Flying Fish was invented by teachers in TJ University
D．TJ-Flying Fish can fly for 40 minutes in the sky with one battery
34．What is the advantage of the palm print payment?
A．It’s much safer than the QR code.
B．Passengers can buy tickets more convenient.
C．Passengers can pay with their palm prints at a discount.
D．Passengers needn’t worry about their phones running out of battery.
35．What do all the new inventions have in common?
A．To take less battery power.
B．To be used with smart phones.
C．To help the disabled live a better life.
D．To bring more possibilities to people’s lives.


①Last week, my father and I went back to my hometown—Zibo in Shandong—to try Zibo barbecue（烧烤）. Recently, the local food has become so popular that people all over China travel there to taste it.
②On the way to Zibo, my father told me a story. Last year during the COVID-19 pandemic（疫情）, thousands of college students were stuck in Zibo. The local government helped students to get through that period and offered a great barbecue dinner when the quarantine（隔离）was over. The government officers also invited the students to come back to Zibo again when spring came. I was moved when I heard this.
③At 5 p.m., we arrived at the restaurant. My father had booked a table two days earlier.Otherwise（否则）, there wouldn’t be any seats for us. There are some differences between Zibo’s barbecue and the ones in other cities. Zibo’s barbecue restaurants have a small gill（烤架）on each table. People need to cook on the grill by themselves. When the food is ready, you put it onto a small pancake, and then add scallions（葱）and sauce before eating.
④★But we just talked naturally about daily life and sang together. The boss of the restaurant even danced. Some local people even put off their orders when they heard there weren’t enough seats. They wanted tourists from other places to have the chance to eat.
⑤After eating the delicious food, I kept thinking about why Zibo became popular. Is it the promise between the government and the college students, or the tasty food, or the warm-hearted people?
36．What is the article mainly about?
A．The writer’s travelling experience in Zibo.
B．The great changes in the writer’s hometown.
C．A new popular way to have a barbecue dinner.
D．A warm-hearted story during the COVID-19 pandemic.
37．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．The family are making a living in Zibo city.
B．Zibo barbecue is related to a touching promise.
C．Thousands of college students went back to Zibo when spring was over.
D．The local government offered barbecue dinners every day during the quarantine.
38．What can’t you know from the third paragraph?
A．How do people eat barbecue dinner in Zibo.
B．You can see barbecue tables with grills in Zibo.
C．Local people are friendly to tourists from other places.
D．People have to book a table in advance for a barbecue dinner.
39．Which of the following can be put in★?
A．The taste of the barbecue is not very special.
B．People in the restaurant didn’t know each other before.
C．Restaurants usually don’t have enough tables and chairs.
D．People have no idea how much a table of barbecue costs.
40．What is the function of the question at the end of the passage?
A．To help Zibo attract more tourists.
B．To end the passage in an interesting way.
C．To remind other cities to learn how to cook barbecue.
D．To inspire readers to think over the Zibo barbecue phenomenon（现象）.

Inspired(启发) by Journey to the West, a Chinese American teen boy builds a close relationship with the Monkey King. This is the story told in American Born Chinese (《西游ABC》), a new show airing on Disney Plus.
This action comedy is based on the graphic novel(漫画小说) of the same name. It shows teenager Jin Wang dealing with high school life in the US and pressures at home.
The series(剧集) is the latest in a growing list of films and shows looking at the Chinese American experience in recent years. The trend(潮流) seemed to really kick off with the 2018 hit movie Crazy Rich Asians. The movie is often described as “The first Asian American film in 25 years”, according to the LA Times.
We’ve since seen more works looking into the Asian expatriate(旅居海外的) experience in the West with both its good sides and difficulties. Most of them also look at the relationships between families. For example, in Everything Everywhere All at Once, a traditional Chinese mother battles(较量) with her Americanized daughter after starting a life in the US. Films like this discuss the differences and connections between East and West.
But why are there so many films looking at the Chinese American experience in recent years? Perhaps it’s something to do with how both countries are superpowers with successful cultures. The films show a healthy level of togetherness. They show that, even with different backgrounds and ideas, when these two worlds listen to each other, they can not only get along but create something special.
41．What can you know about American Born Chinese?
A．It is the latest movie made by Disney.
B．Its content is based on Journey to the West.
C．The story is mainly about the Monkey King.
D．Kungfu superstar Jackie Chan stars in the comedy.
42．It’s clear that ________.
A．Crazy Rich Asians was put on twenty-five years ago
B．American Born Chinese is about American Chinese experience
C．The LA Times did not give Crazy Rich Asians a very good review
D．Everything Everywhere All at Once was directed by a Chinese director
43．What’s the probable meaning of the underlined phrase “kick off ”?
A．welcome B．hit C．start D．achieve
44．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A．Togetherness is the key. B．Battles in a family.
C．American Born Chinese. D．Between two cultures.
45．What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage?
A．To encourage Chinese people to visit the USA more often.
B．To advise more people to focus on Chinese films and shows.
C．To help people realize the importance of learning English well.
D．To call on the people to build a community with a shared future for mankind.


四、多句选词填空
仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。）
funny / hold / business/ give up/ take off /strong / protect
46．Hometowns are the places that all the best childhood memories.
47．The ancient emperors built the Great Wall to their part of the country.
48．When Jimmy saw the animals get better, he got such a feeling of satisfaction.
49．Jack Brown set up a to make beautiful art pieces by using materials from old cars.
50．You should your gloves before shaking hands in many eastern European countries.


五、短文综合填空
阅读下面短文，根据上下文、所给首字母或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。每个空只能填一个词。
When Suansuan first read Peach Blossom Shangri-la(《桃花源记》) in her high school Chinese textbook, she didn’t think too much about it. One day in college, she 51 (remember) the essay(文章) again. After furthering her studies, she r 52 that there is more than she first saw to the 320-word text. For example, the peach blossom Shangri-la not only appears in Tao Yuanming’s essay, 53 in many poems, paintings and plays. The fisherman in the text doesn’t have a name, for he is a symbol of a special group of people—the hermits(隐士).
The simple text became much more fun and attractive to Suansuan. She wants to s 54 her ideas with more people—by making videos. To better 55 (呈现) her ideas, she paints in her videos. For a video under 10 minutes in length, she may draw up to 80 drafts(画稿).
Starting in May 2019, she has made more than 50 videos. Seven are about the hidden stories b 56 some texts in Chinese textbooks. The r 57 are about learning methods and other works of literature(文学). These have earned her more than 1.5 million fans on Bilibili, many of whom are teenagers. They have left bullet comments(弹幕) and messages of 58 (thank). They say she has made their school life more i 59 .
Suansuan said the two things that bring her the most happiness are learning and 60 (create). Making videos combines both. So she will keep doing it.


六、材料作文
61．新时代的学习没有完成时，只有进行时。积累知识，增长见识是一辈子的事情，我们既要读万卷书，更要行万里路。如何才能“留”住旅途中的所见、所闻、所感呢？请你结合下面的内容提示，从旅行的意义、旅行的经历和旅行见闻的记录方法等方面用英文写一篇短文发表观点。
内容提示：
What do you think of travelling?
What is your most memorable travel experience?
What did you do to record the experience?
Tell something more about this topic.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息：词数60﹣80；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Always on the Road
Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new. As the old saying goes, “Read as many as ten thousand books and travel as far as ten thousand miles.”
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope you can achieve a better self and life.

参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：——你明白我的意思吗？——并没有。我有点不知所措。
考查情景交际。Not really不尽然，并不是；You are right你是对的；Let it be顺其自然；It’s nothing没什么。根据答语“I’m a bit lost.”可知回答的人并没有理解提问人的意思。Not really（并没有）符合语境。故选A。
2．D
【详解】句意：——爸爸，我能跟你谈谈我的假期计划吗？——说吧。
考查情景交际。I’ve no idea我不知道；Come here过来；Never mind没关系；Go ahead干吧。根据“Dad, can I talk to you about my holiday plan, please?”可知，父亲同意儿子跟自己谈谈假期计划，故选D。
3．A
【详解】句意：——习主席对年轻人说的话一定让很多人记忆犹新。——我完全同意。它非常鼓舞人心。
考查情景交际。I totally agree我完全同意；Thank you谢谢；All right好吧；You won’t miss it你不会错过的。根据“It was very inspiring.”可知，空格处应使用同意对方观点的句子。故选A。
4．C
【详解】句意：她说，如果没有家人的支持，她不可能获得最佳女主角奖。
考查介词辨析。on在……上；from来自；without没有；through穿过。根据语境可知，没有她家人的支持，她不可能获得最佳女主角奖，介词without“没有”符合语境。故选C。
5．D
【详解】句意：琳达在数学考试前几天一直学习到半夜，取得了非常好的成绩。
考查谓语动词时态。由“and got”可知，句子应用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选D。
6．D
【详解】句意：——这辆车不启动了。我能做什么？——别担心。汤姆和我会推它。
考查一般将来时。根据“Don’t worry. Tom and I...it a push.”可知本句为一般将来时。句型结构为：主语+will/shall+动词原形。故选D。
7．C
【详解】句意：——下周是谁将会谈论关于美国乡村音乐的发展？——我建议布拉德。他从小住在乡村音乐之都——纳什维尔。
考查现在完成时。根据“since he was a child.”可知，这里应用现在完成时。故选C。
8．A
【详解】句意：——爱丽丝，这个周末我们做什么，去远足还是去钓鱼？——都不，我们应该呆在家里打扫房子。
考查代词辨析。Neither两者都不；Either两者中任意一个；Both两者都；All三者或三者以上都。根据“going hiking or going fishing”和后句“we should stay at home and clean our house.”可知，空处应是表示“两者都不”，故应用neither。故选A。
9．B
【详解】句意：——我对明天的演讲真的感到很紧张。——别担心，你有能力做的很棒。
考查情态动词。must必须；can能，能够；need需要；might可能。根据“Don’t worry”及“do great”可知此处表达的是对方有能力做好这件事，因此填表示“能，能够”的情态动词。故选B。
10．D
【详解】句意：——耐克包对我来说价格不合适。——你真幸运。今天五折。
考查名词辨析。A. colour颜色；B. size尺寸，大小；C. style款式；D. price价格。根据下文“你真幸运。今天五折。”可知上句是“对我来说价格不合适”；故选D。
11．A
【详解】句意：——多年来，这位艺术家为儿童和成人创造了奇妙的世界。——这是真的。他永远改变了动画世界。
考查形容词辨析。fantastic美妙的；peaceful和平的；relaxing令人放松的；comfortable舒服的。根据“worlds for both children and adults”可知是为孩子和成人创造了美妙的动画世界。故选A。
12．C
【详解】句意：——你知道这条老街最近变成了“猫街”吗?——是的。艺术家们在路边的墙上画满了猫的图案。
考查动词辨析。built修建；drawn画画；covered覆盖；provided提供；根据语境可知空处考查“cover sth. with sth.”短语，意为“用某物覆盖某物”，即艺术家们在路边的墙上画满了猫的图案。故选C。
13．B
【详解】句意：——李华，你能告诉我端午节的由来吗？ ——这个节日可以追溯到2000多年前。
考查动词辨析。recalls回忆；dates确定年代；watches观看；records记录。根据“ tell me the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival”可知是要介绍段端午节的起源，结合“back to more than 2,000 years ago”可知，是指要追溯到2000多年前，date back to“追溯到……”，固定搭配。故选B。
14．A
【详解】句意：——你听说那个著名的美食视频博主最近被捕了吗？——当然。事实证明他虐待并杀死了许多猫。
考查动词短语。turned out证明是；found out找出；came out出现，出版；got out离开，逃脱。根据“It...that he had abused and killed many cats.”可知，事实证明他虐待并杀死了许多猫。故选A。
15．D
【详解】句意：——丽莎的生日快到了。我在想怎样才能给她一个惊喜。你的想法是什么？——聚会听起来不错。
考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，可排除AB选项；根据“A party sounds nice.”可知，对方是征求建议，应该用how引导宾语从句。故选D。

16．B 17．D 18．A 19．C 20．B 21．A 22．D 23．C 24．B 25．A 26．D 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．D

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了今年一群退休的专家被评为感动中国人物，并介绍了其中一些人的事迹。
16．句意：今年，中国一群退休的专业人士因通过短视频分享知识而获奖。
thoughts思想；efforts努力；suggestions建议；actions行动。根据“China Award recognizes people who have made significant contributions to society through their work and actions.”可知“感动中国奖”表彰的是对社会有贡献的人，而退休的这群专业人士在通过短视频分享知识方面做出了自己的贡献和努力，故选B。
17．句意：他们创作了一系列主题的视频，比如文学和科学。
organized组织；donated捐献；discovered发现；created创造。根据上文“…in sharing knowledge through short videos”可知这群退休的专业人士创作了视频，故选D。
18．句意：她作为“吴奶奶”因幽默易懂的物理实验在社交媒体上被熟知。
as作为；like像；about关于；around围绕。 become known as…意为“作为……而出名”符合语境，故选A。
19．句意：她作为“吴奶奶”因幽默易懂的物理实验在社交媒体上被熟知。
patient有耐心的；modest谦虚的；humorous幽默的；polite有礼貌的。根据“ easy-to-understand physics experiments”可知应是有趣、通俗易懂的实验吸引了大众，故选C。
20．句意：我制作这些视频是为了唤起年轻人对日常生活的好奇心，并利用日常工具体验科学的奇妙。
describe描述；experience体验；examine检查；compare对比。根据“use everyday tools to…the wonder of science”并结合备选项可知应是体验科学的奇妙，故选B。
21．句意：吴老师已经70多岁了，但她仍然在写脚本，并向其他老师寻求帮助。
still仍然；even甚至；already已经；just刚刚。根据“Wu is in her 70s but…writes her scripts”并结合备选项可知虽然吴老师70多岁，但是仍然写脚本，故选A。
22．句意：另一位获奖者是王品先。
Other其他的；Either两者之一；Both两者都；Another另一个。根据上文“There are former teachers, scientists and engineers in the group.”可知此处应是介绍另一个获奖者，故选D。
23．句意：在过去的两年里，王通过他的视频与观众分享他的海洋知识。
happiness开心；pride骄傲；knowledge知识；success成功。根据上文“This year, a group of retired professionals in China won the award for their efforts in sharing knowledge through short videos.”可知王是分享关于海洋的知识，故选C。
24．句意：他着眼于像百慕大三角的秘密，以及海怪是否真的存在这样的事。
positions位置；secrets秘密；directions方向；conditions条件。根据“…of the Bermuda Triangle”以及常识可知百慕大三角一直是一块神秘区域，故选B。
25．句意：他着眼于像百慕大三角的秘密，以及海怪是否真的存在这样的事。
whether是否；where哪里；when什么时候；what什么。根据“…sea monsters really exist”并结合备选项可知应是着眼于海怪是否存在，故选A。
26．句意：这些视频的受欢迎程度已经得到了充分的检验。
education教育；instruction指示；advantage优势；popularity受欢迎。根据下文“Thousands of viewers have watched and…the group’s content.”可知成千上万的观众观看该小组的内容，所以这些视频受欢迎的程度得以验证，故选D。
27．句意：成千上万的观众观看并分享了该小组的内容。
doubted怀疑；wondered想知道；shared分享；sold卖。根据“Thousands of viewers have watched and…the group’s content.”和上题并结合备选项可知这些视频很受欢迎，所以应是被人们观看并分享，故选C。
28．句意：许多粉丝对有机会学习新事物并与周围的世界保持联系表示感谢。
saved拯救；expressed表达；remembered记得；promised承诺。根据“…their thanks for the opportunity learn new things... ”可知应是表达谢意，故选B。
29．句意：许多粉丝对有机会学习新事物并与周围的世界保持联系表示感谢。
touch联系；comment评论；snese意识；duty义务。根据上文并结合备选项可知，stay in touch“保持联系”符合语境，故选A。
30．句意：白发老人创造的人气创造了真正的能量。
dream梦想；power 权力；truth真相；energy能量。根据“The popularity…has created real…”并结合备选项可知应是创造了真正的能量，故选D。
31．B 32．A 33．A 34．D 35．D

【导语】本文介绍了三种神奇的发明。
31．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了三种神奇的发明，所以最可能出现在报纸的“惊人的发明”部分。故选B。
32．最佳标题题。根据表格第二栏内容“Researchers from Cornell University, US, made a pair of glasses. It looks nothing special, but it can actually read lips!”（美国康奈尔大学的研究人员制作了一副眼镜。看起来没什么特别的，其实可以读唇语！）可知第二条新闻介绍的是“会说话的眼镜”，所以A项最适合做标题。故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据表格第三栏内容“Palm print scanners can be seen installed at ticket gates along the Daxing International Airport Line.”（沿着大兴国际机场线，可以看到安装在检票口的掌纹扫描仪。）可知人们可以在大兴机场看到掌纹扫描仪。故选A。
34．细节理解题。根据表格第三栏“Compared with other technologies such as the QR code, palm print payment can help people to get on the train in case their mobile phones run out of battery.”（与二维码等其他技术相比，掌纹支付可以帮助人们在手机没电的情况下上车。）可知掌纹支付的好处是乘客不必担心他们的手机没电了。故选D。
35．细节理解题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了三种神奇的发明，都给人们的生活带来了更多可能和好处。故选D。
36．A 37．B 38．C 39．B 40．D

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者和父亲回到家乡淄博品尝淄博烧烤的经历。
36．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Last week, my father and I went back to my hometown—Zibo in Shandong—to try Zibo barbecue（烧烤）.”可知上周作者和父亲回了我的家乡——山东的淄博——试着吃淄博烧烤。所以这篇文章的主要内容是作者在淄博的旅行经历。故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据第二段“Last year during the COVID-19 pandemic（疫情）, thousands of college students were stuck in Zibo. The local government helped students to get through that period and offered a great barbecue dinner when the quarantine（隔离）was over. The government officers also invited the students to come back to Zibo again when spring came.”和第五段“After eating the delicious food, I kept thinking about why Zibo became popular. Is it the promise between the government and the college students, or the tasty food, or the warm-hearted people?”可知淄博烧烤与一个感人的承诺有关，故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据第三段“At 5 p.m., we arrived at the restaurant. My father had booked a table two days earlier. Otherwise（否则）, there wouldn’t be any seats for us. There are some differences between Zibo’s barbecue and the ones in other cities. Zibo’s barbecue restaurants have a small gill（烤架）on each table. People need to cook on the grill by themselves. When the food is ready, you put it onto a small pancake, and then add scallions（葱）and sauce before eating.”可知，本段主要讲述淄博烧烤的特点，淄博的烧烤和其他城市的烧烤有一些不同，人们需要自己在烤架上做饭。C项“当地人对外地游客很友好”没有体现，故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据第四段“But we just talked naturally about daily life and sang together.”可知，但是我们只是自然地谈论日常生活，一起唱歌。所以B项“餐馆里的人以前互不认识”符合语境。故选B。
40．推理判断题。根据第五段“After eating the delicious food, I kept thinking about why Zibo became popular. Is it the promise between the government and the college students, or the tasty food, or the warm-hearted people?”可知，文章最后通过一个问句结束，文章末尾的问题的作用是“启发读者思考淄博烧烤现象”。故选D。
41．B 42．A 43．C 44．D 45．D

【导语】本文通过介绍华裔主题剧《美生中国人》的主题电影和电视剧系列，提出了中西方文化具有能够相互融合的一面。
41．细节理解题。根据第一段“Inspired by Journey to the West, ...a new show airing on Disney Plus.”可知《西游ABC》的内容源于《西游记》。故选B。
42．细节理解题。根据第三段“The trend seemed to really kick off with the 2018 hit movie Crazy Rich Asians.The movie is often described as ‘The first Asian American film in 25 years’”可知, 《摘金奇缘》上演于25年前。故选A。
43．词义猜测题。根据第三段“The trend seemed to really kick off with the 2018 hit movie Crazy Rich Asians.”以及“The series is the latest in a growing list of films and shows looking at the Chinese American experience in recent years.”可知，从《摘金奇缘》开始, 越来越多的电影、电视剧关注华裔美国人的经历。start“开始”, 符合语境。故选C。
44．标题归纳题。根据第一段“Inspired by Journey to the West, ... on Disney Plus.”可知这是在Disney+上播出的新剧《西游ABC》中讲述的故事，以及倒数第二段“Films like this discuss the differences and connections between East and West.”可知, 文章由《西游记》切入, 最后上升到东西方之间的文化差异问题。故选D。
45．推理判断题。根据最后一段“The films show a healthy level of togetherness.They show that, even with different backgrounds and ideas, when these two worlds listen to each other, they can not only get along but create something special.”可知, 作者写这篇文章是呼吁各国人民构建人类命运共同体。故选D。
46．hold 47．protect 48．strong 49．business 50．take off

【解析】46．句意：故乡是拥有所有童年美好回忆的地方。句子缺少谓语动词，根据“hometowns”和“memories”可知，家乡拥有回忆，hold表示“拥有”。根据“Hometowns are the places”可知从句也是一般现在时，本句是定语从句，先行词“the places”是复数，所以谓语动词用原形。故填hold。

47．句意：古代帝王修建长城是为了保护自己国土。根据历史知识可知，修建长城的目的是保护自己国土，动词不定式to do表示目的，protect意为“保护”，用动词原形。故填protect。
48．句意：当吉米看到动物变好了，他有强烈的满足感。根据“feeling of satisfaction”可知应用形容词修饰名词feeling，strong表示“强烈的”符合语境。故填strong。
49．句意：杰克布朗建立了一家以使用旧车零件制作精美艺术品的业务。根据“to make beautiful art pieces by using materials from old cars”可知这是一项业务生意。business表示“生意，业务”，前面有a，用名词单数形式。故填business。
50．句意：在许多东欧国家，握手前你应该摘掉手套。根据“your gloves before shaking hands”可知此处指“握手前摘下手套”，take off 意为“摘掉，脱下”，should是情态动词，后面用动词原形。故填take off。

51．remembered 52．(r)ealized 53．but 54．(s)hare 55．present 56．(b)ehind 57．(r)est 58．thanks 59．(i)nteresting 60．creating

【导语】本文讲述了一个大学生开始制作关于中国教科书中一些文本背后隐藏的故事以及学习方法和其他文学作品的视频。
51．句意：大学里的一天，她又想起了那篇文章。根据空前时间状语“One day in college大学里的一天”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，空缺处应填动词过去式形式remembered。故填remembered。
52．句意：在进一步学习后，她意识到320字的文本比她最初看到的要多。由语境并结合首字母提示，句子时态是一般过去时，空缺处应填动词过去式形式“realized意识到”。故填(r)ealized。
53．句意：例如，桃花源不仅出现在陶渊明的散文中，而且出现在许多诗歌、绘画和戏剧中。not only…but(also)…意为“不但……而且……”；结合语境，空缺处应填but。故填but。
54．句意：她想通过制作视频与更多的人分享她的想法。want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”；由语境并结合首字母提示，空缺处应填动词原形“share分享”。故填(s)hare。
55．句意：为了更好地表达自己的想法，她在视频中画画。由语境并结合汉语提示，空缺处应填动词present，意为“表达”，此处使用动词不定式表目的，动词使用原形。故填present。
56．句意：七个视频是关于中国课本中一些文本背后隐藏的故事。由语境并结合首字母b提示，空缺处应填“behind在……之后”。故填(b)ehind。
57．句意：剩下的是关于学习方法和其他文学作品。根据上文“Seven are about the hidden stories ...some texts in Chinese textbooks七个视频是关于中国课本中一些文本背后隐藏的故事”，并结合首字母r提示，空缺处应填名词“rest剩余部分”。故填(r)est。
58．句意：他们留下了精彩的评论和感谢信息。由语境可知，空缺处应填名词复数形式thanks。messages of thanks意为“感谢信”。故填thanks。
59．句意：他们说她让他们的学校生活更加有趣。根据“These have earned her more than 1.5 million fans on Bilibili, many of whom are teenagers. They have left bullet comments(弹幕) and messages of…”可知，这些已经为她在哔哩哔哩上赢得了超过150万粉丝，其中有许多是青少年。他们留下了精彩的评论和感谢信息。这说明这些视频很受欢迎。由语境并结合首字母提示，空缺处应填“interesting有趣的”。故填(i)nteresting。
60．句意：Suansuan说，给她带来最大快乐的两件事是学习和创造。结合空前并列连词and，空缺处应用动名词形式creating和learning并列。故填creating。
61．例文
Always on the Road
Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new. As the old saying goes, “Read as many as ten thousand books and travel as far as ten thousand miles.”
Travel is an important activity. Not only can it help us increase our knowledge, it also allows us to step out of our comfort zone and challenge ourselves. I’ve climbed snowy mountains, surfed waves, tried paragliding and so on. I felt the power of nature. I think it is important for all of us to make an effort to travel and explore the world around us. There are so many good memories during the trips. I have taken many photos and kept diaries to share with my families and friends. It always brings us great joy. So, come on! Pack your bags and hit the road.
Hope you can achieve a better self and life.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍你觉得旅行怎么样。
第二步，介绍你最难忘的旅行经历是什么。
第三步，介绍你做了什么来记录这次经历。
[亮点词汇]
①as far as就……而言
②step out of走出
③taken many photos拍了很多照片
④so many很多
[高分句型]
①Not only can it help us increase our knowledge, it also allows us to step out of our comfort zone and challenge ourselves.（Not only引导的倒装句）
②I think it is important for all of us to make an effort to travel and explore the world around us.（I think+宾语从句）
③There are so many good memories during the trips.（there be句型）