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    新目标八年级(下册)Unit 10 词汇专练+答案

    展开

    I.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词

    A:

    1.She likes to eat something ______(甜的).

    2.—How much is the small toy?

    —It's only 80 ______ (美分).

    3.The silk dress feels ______ (柔软的).

    4.Our hometown has left many soft and sweet _______(记忆) in our hearts.

    5.For ______(某种) reasons I can't go abroad with you in May, 2020.

    6.The old man ______ (拥有) a big company, so he was busy every day. 

    7.John, your _____ (卧室) is so dirty; remember to tidy it up. 

    8.Paul has found a new job and is _________ (考虑) moving to a new flat near his company. 

    9.My mother goes shopping every week — there is a shopping mall just _________ (在……对面) our house.

    B:根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文

    Lydia runs, and picks up rubbish along the way. What she does is called “plogging”, an activity combining collecting rubbish with running. Last 1______ (六月) she first learned the idea of plogging on the Internet and decided to plog.Lydia runs four or 2_______(五) times a week and takes a daily walk with her two dogs. She often wears her gloves and takes several 3______  (袋子) when she goes out. Sometimes she spends 4 _________(一半) an hour collecting rubbish. She says she 5________  (浪费) the last few years of her running life. Now she feels 6 _______(更好的) to do plogging than just running by the litter.“It just takes a moment to stop and pick something up off the ground. 7 ________(然而),it makes a big difference to my community. Now my husband also 8_______  (加入) me,” Lydia says 9 ________(自豪地). “It doesn't matter how much rubbish I pick up. It's a good way to protect our 10 ________(星球).”

    C:

    1.The policemen went to the forest to ________ (搜寻) for the missing boy.

    2.—Can I use your ________ (彩色铅笔)? I left mine at home.

    OK.Here you are.

    3.Nowadays people like to eat out during the Spring Festival,________  (特别地) young people.

    4.She has a good ________ (记忆力) and she can remember new words quickly.

    5.This new song is popular ________ (在其中) the pupils.

    6.________ (现今), more and more students are crazy about hip-hop.

    II.用所给单词的适当形式填空

    A:用方框内单词的适当形式填空

    among opposite especial according memory

    1._______ to what he said, we know he lives a happy life now.

    2.There is a bank ________ this restaurant.

    3.My childhood has left me some sweet ________.

    4.I like listening to music, ________  country music.

    5.Mike is the tallest ________ all the boys in our class.

    B:用方框中所给词的适当形式填空

    house buy already about get

    Dear Uncle, 

    I'm very glad to receive your e-mail. Great changes have 1______ taken place since you left. Our living conditions are getting better and better. Villagers have moved into big and comfortable 2_______ , and many live in well-equipped blocks of flats. Almost all have been equipped with telephones. They have 3_______  not only color TV sets, but also washing machines, fridges, etc. Wide roads have been built to connect villages and towns. Some families 4______ their own tractors, trucks or even cars. Besides, children can now enjoy very good education.Our government cares very much 5_______ the reconstruction of our countryside. We are speeding up the citifying (城市化) of the villages. I hope that you and Aunt will come back and have a visit to the new village. Best wishes.

    Yours, 

    Lin Xue

    III.根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词

    A:

    1.The old things bring back some s________ memories.

    2.I bought the gift for only 90 c________.

    3.—The b______ games are good for the children.

    —I agree with you.

    4.—Why not get your mother a s________ on her birthday?

    —That's a good idea.

    5.Tom is such an h________ person that we all trust him.

    6.—The air pollution is still terrible in North China. 

    —It will be even worse if we don't take action to protect the e________ around us. 

    B:

    1.A new shopping centre will be built o________ the city hall.

    2.—I didn't catch the early bus.As a result,I missed the beginning of the concert.

    —What a s_________!

    3.I always r_________ you to be my best friend.

    4.Let's c________ down together: ten,nine,eight,seven...

    5.He was a famous writer in the 19th c________.

    IV.根据汉语意思完成句子 

    1. 我买这辆自行车已经三年了

    I have ________ this bike ______ three years. 

    2. 他卖掉了他不再需要的书。

    He _______ out the books he ________  ________ needed.

    3. 在你扔掉这些废物之前请查看他们。

    Please _______ _______these waste things before you throw them away.

    4. 怀特夫妇正考虑去美国度假。

    Mrs.White and Mr.White are ________ ________ to the USA for vacation.

    5.自从2018世界杯开赛以来,真正的球迷非常关注赛况。

    True lovers of soccer have ________ 2018 FIFA World Cup with great ________. 

    V.句型转换

    1. Nick has had the bag for two years. (改为一般疑问句)

    _______ Nick ______ the bag for two years? 

    2. The man came here two days ago. (改为同义句)

    The man has ________ _______ for two days. 

    3. I think you are right. (改为同义句)

    _________ ________ _________, you are right. 

    4. I have been here for two years. (对画线部分提问)

    _________ _______ have you been here? 

    5. I bought the bike two days ago. (改为同义句)

    I________ ______ the bike for two days. 

     

    答案:

    I:

    A:1.sweet 2.cents 3.soft 4.memories 5.certain 6.owned  7.bedroom 8.considering 9.opposite

    B:

    1.June 2.five 3.bags 4.half  7.However 8.joins 9.proudly 10.planet

    C:1.search 2.crayons 3.especially 4.memory  5.among 6.Nowadays

    II:

    A:

    1.According 2.opposite 3.memories 4.especially 5.among

    B:

    1.already 2.houses 3.bought 4.have got 5.about

    III.

    A:1.sweet 2.cents 3.board 4.scarf  5.honest 6.environment

    B:1.opposite 2.shame 3.regard 4.count 5.century 

    IV.1. had,for 2. sold,no,longer  3.check,out   4. considering,going   5. regarded,interest

    V.1. Has; had 2. been here 3. In my opinion  4. How long 5. have had

     

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