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    高中Unit 5 Music学案及答案

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    这是一份高中Unit 5 Music学案及答案,共8页。学案主要包含了教材原句等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    Unit 5 Music
    Period 3 Language Focus/points

    学习目标
    1.To master the usage of such important words and expressions as composition,opportunity,perform,ordinary,enable,prove,award,fall in love with,original,etc.;learn to express yourselves by using them.
    2.To learn the method of constructing knowledge trees through self-study & cooperative exploration.
    课堂探究
    1.【教材原句】The place where he studied musical composition.他学习音乐作曲的地方。
    【句型】where引导            从句,修饰            。 
    【单词】 composition n.            
    ◎观察思考
    We must limit the composition to 500 words.我们必须把作文限制在500字以内。
    Mozart composed his last opera shortly before he died.莫扎特在创作出他最后一部歌剧后不久便去世了。
    Beethoven was a great composer.贝多芬是一位伟大的作曲家。
    The judges are composed of teachers and students.评委由老师和学生组成。
    ◎归纳总结
    compose vt.             
    composer n.             
    be composed of             
    ☞即学活用
    语法填空
    (1)He is good at         (compose) short stories. 
    (2)The USA is composed        50 states. 
    2.【教材原句】Imagine having the opportunity to sing together with hundreds of other people while you are at home alone.想象一下,独自在家时,你可以和几百个人一道引吭高歌。 
    【句型】while 引导           从句。 
    【词块】 have the opportunity to do sth                 
    【单词】 opportunity n.          
    ◎观察思考
    We will have the opportunity to exchange ideas tomorrow.明天我们将有机会交换看法。
    He takes every opportunity to improve himself.他利用每一个机会提升自己。
    I would appreciate it if you could offer me an opportunity to attend your university.如果您能给我一个上大学的机会,我将不胜感激。
    ◎归纳总结
    the opportunity to do sth             
    offer/give sb an opportunity 给某人一个机会
    ☞即学活用
    翻译句子
    (1)很遗憾他错过了那次出国的机会。

    (2)为了学好英语,我们应该找机会尽量多听。

    3.【教材原句】Virtual choir members record themselves while they perform alone on video.虚拟合唱团的成员们把各自的歌唱视频录制下来。
    【句型】while 引导         从句。 
    【单词】 perform vi./vt.                   
    ◎观察思考
    The pianist Lang Lang performed skillfully at the concert.钢琴家郎朗在音乐会上表演得很娴熟。
    The doctor was performing an operation on the injured boy.医生正在为受伤的男孩动手术。
    Many people believe that they can perform two or more tasks at the same time.许多人相信自己能够同时执行两项或两项以上的任务。
    The performer performed very well and her performance was highly popular with the audience.这个演员表演得非常好,她的表演深受观众的欢迎。
    ◎归纳总结
    perform an operation             
    perform a task              
    performance n.             
    performer n.            
    ☞即学活用
    完成句子
    (1)No matter how many times              ,the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world. 
    贝多芬的作品无论被演奏多少次,仍然吸引全世界的人。
    (2)Our team          in the game yesterday and won first prize. 
    我们队在昨天的比赛中表现得非常好,获得了一等奖。
    4.【教材原句】A virtual choir helps connect ordinary people together.虚拟合唱团帮助将普通人联系起来。
    【单词】 ordinary adj.           
    ◎观察思考
    Ordinary soap,used correctly,can deal with bacteria effectively.
    正确使用普通肥皂能有效地处理细菌。
    I think Hawking was an extraordinary physicist.
    我认为霍金是一位非凡的物理学家。
    ◎归纳总结
    ordinary people               
    extraordinary adj.               
    ☞即学活用
    完成句子
    (1)He has              in the past ten years. 
    他在过去的十年里取得了非凡的成就。
    (2)           as well as one can is in itself an admirable commitment. 
    尽自己所能做好任何一份平凡的工作本身就是一种令人钦佩的奉献。
    5.【教材原句】A virtual choir enables them to add their voices to those of other individuals and become part of the global community.虚拟合唱团让他们能够与其他人一起欢歌,成为全球社区的一部分。
    【词块】 add...to            
    【单词】 enable vt.            
    ◎观察思考
    There is no doubt that the advance of science and technology enables people to live more comfortably and happily.毫无疑问,科技进步使人们能够更加舒适、快乐地生活。
    Bread nourishes the body and books enrich the mind.面包滋养身体,书本充实头脑。
    ◎归纳总结
    enable 是由“前缀en-+able(adj.)”构成的动词。有些形容词或名词加前缀en-可以变成动词,表示“使变得……”。如:
    rich adj.富有的 enrich vt.           
    large adj.大的 enlarge vt.           
    ☞即学活用
    完成句子
    (1)I have made it a habit to sleep early and get up early,which  . 
    我养成了早睡早起的习惯,这使我能够保持精力充沛。
    (2)Our government attaches much importance to education now,which  _____________. 
    我们的政府现在非常重视教育,这使许多人能够接受更好的教育。
    6.【教材原句】It has proved to be a positive influence on the lives of many people.事实证明,它(虚拟合唱团)对许多人的生活产生了积极的影响。 
    【词块】a positive influence on           
    【单词】prove vt.           
    ◎观察思考
    He proved to be an honest boy.结果证明他是一个诚实的孩子。
    The design proved very successful.那个设计后来证明很成功。
    The strength of China’s economy will be further proved.中国的经济实力将进一步被证实。
    ◎归纳总结
    prove (to be)...              
    prove 作为连系动词时不用于被动语态,后常接             作表语。 
    ☞即学活用
    翻译句子
    (1)结果证明她是一位非常严格的老师。

    (2)他做了一些实验来证明他的理论。

    7.【教材原句】The virtual choir was the idea of award-winning composer and conductor Eric Whitacre.虚拟合唱团是获奖作曲家兼指挥家埃里克·惠塔克的创意。
    【词块】win the award              
    【单词】award vt.      n.      
    ◎观察思考
    She was awarded the prize for her first film.她因第一部电影而获奖。
    It?s said that she received an award of 1,000 dollars.据说她得到了1,000美元的奖金。
    ◎归纳总结
    win an award for sth               
    award sb sth/ award sth to sb  
    ☞即学活用
    语法填空
    (1)Although        (award) the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature,Mo Yan doesn’t consider himself to be a literary master. 
    (2)The gold medal will be awarded        whoever wins the first place in the competition. 
    8.【教材原句】He fell in love with Mozart’s classical music when he sang for the university choir.在大学合唱团期间,他爱上了莫扎特的古典音乐。 
    【词块】fall in love with            
    ◎观察思考
    It never occurred to him that he would fall in love with the new school so soon.他从来没想到自己会这么快爱上这所新学校。
    They have been in love with each other for almost 20 years.他们彼此相爱近20年了。
    ◎归纳总结
    fall in love with 为             短语,不与表示一段时间的状语连用。 
    be in love with 为              短语,能与表示一段时间的状语连用。 
    ☞即学活用
    翻译句子
    (1)她的妈妈尊重她的决定和选择,她们彼此非常相亲相爱。

    (2)成功的第一要素就是爱上你的工作。

    9.【教材原句】Over the next 10 years,Whitacre’s original compositions began to become quite popular among choirs and singers.在接下来的十年间,惠塔克的原创作品开始变得深受合唱团和歌手的欢迎。 
    【词块】become popular among           
    【单词】original adj.              
    n.             
    ◎观察思考
    As for me,to read the original work is better than to see the film based on it.对我来说,阅读原著比观看改编的电影更好。
    My job is to think up creative and original advertising ideas.我的工作是想出有创意的、独创性的广告方案。
    The store was originally quite small.这家店原来非常小。
    ◎拓展联想
    origin n.                
    the origin of sth                 
    originate vi.            
    originate from            
    ☞即学活用
    语法填空
    (1)What I want to tell you is that your performance is better than I       (original) thought. 
    (2)There are a number of words in the English language that were French in         (original). 
    10.【教材原句】Whitacre’s next effort was the Virtual Youth Choir for UNICEF,which was first seen on stage on 23 July 2014 in the UK.惠塔克的下一个壮举是打造联合国儿童基金会“虚拟青年合唱团”,该团于2014年7月23日在英国首次登台演出。 
    【词块】on stage            
    【单词】stage n.            
    ◎观察思考
    The technology is still in its early stage.这项技术还处于早期阶段。
    When the superstar appeared on the stage,all the audience stood up to applaud.当这位巨星出现在舞台上时,所有的观众都站起来鼓掌。
    While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life,college sets the stage for that exploration.虽然高中一般不鼓励学生探索生活的新方面,但大学为那种探索创造了条件。
    ◎归纳总结
    go on stage           
    in the early stage            
    set the stage for                

      ☞即学活用
    完成句子
    (1)She dressed up to play the guitar       in the school evening party. 
    为了在学校晚会的舞台上弹吉他,她穿上了盛装。
    (2)              of studying a foreign language,students should attach importance to grammar. 
    在学习一门外语的初期,学生们应该重视语法。
    巩固提升
    Ⅰ.在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    1.The theatre is putting on a        (perform) of the popular musical Cats. 
    2.I certainly don’t have anything       (prove)—my record speaks for itself. 
    3.The chairman awarded a gold medal       her. 
    4.They fell      love with each other at first sight and in a short time were married. 
    5.He copied paintings of famous artists and passed them off as          (original). 
    6.He      (award) the Nobel Prize for Physics. 
    Ⅱ.单词拼写。
    1.Doing exercises regularly       (使能够) us to keep healthy. 
    2.Volunteer work provides people with an        (机会) to develop new skills and enrich their experience and knowledge. 
    3.To      (证明) his point,Professor Brown mentioned several other experiments which had similar results. 
    4.Nowadays,she is a famous composer,but she wants to live an          (平凡的)life. 
    Ⅲ.课文语法填空。
    Eric Whitacre was the first person 1.      (come) up with the idea for 2.      virtual choir.In 1988,he began studying music at the University of Nevada and 3.      (fall) in love with Mozart’s classical music.In 1995,he graduated from university and then received a master’s degree in 1997.Over the next 10 years,his 4.       (origin)compositions became popular among choirs and singers.In 2009,5.      (inspire) by a video of a girl who was singing one of his works,he asked his fans to make videos,6.      he then joined together into one 7.      (perform).Thus his first virtual choir 8.      (form).Since then,the virtual choir 9.      (become) a worldwide phenomenon. 
    The virtual choir has proved to have a positive influence 10.      the lives of many people. 
    核心素养专练
    Ⅰ.短语填空。
    fall in love with,have the opportunity,prove to be true,ordinary people,on stage
    1.I am very happy to             to deliver a speech to you. 
    2.The original          after we had carefully identified it. 
    3.Last night I went to see my friend’s new rock band perform         at a local musical festival. 
    4.His success has shown the world that even           can become famous. 
    5.At the first sight of the smart phone,I            it. 
    Ⅱ.翻译句子。
    1.互联网使我们能够和许多其他的人交流想法。

    2.我认识到,如果你爱上一件事并且一直做下去,你会做得越来越好。

    3.校园里的许多建筑都是他的原创作品。

    Ⅲ.微写作。
    请你发散思维,用composition,opportunity,perform,ordinary,enable,prove,award,fall in love with,original中的至少五个词创作一个小语篇。

    参考答案
      课堂探究
    1.【句型】定语; The place
    【单词】成分;(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品

      ◎归纳总结
    创作;组成;构成
    作曲家
    由……组成

      ☞即学活用
    (1)composing (2)of
    2.【句型】时间状语
    【词块】 有机会做某事
    【单词】机会;时机
    ◎归纳总结
    做某事的机会
    给某人一个机会
    ☞即学活用
    (1)It was a pity that he missed the opportunity to go abroad.
    (2)To learn English well,we should find opportunities to hear English spoken as much as possible.
    3.【句型】时间状语
    【单词】 表演;表现;履行;执行
    ◎归纳总结
    做手术
    执行任务
    表演
    表演者
    ☞即学活用
    完成句子
    (1)they are performed (2)performed very well
    4.【单词】 普通的;平凡的
    ◎归纳总结
    平凡的人
    不平常的,非凡的
    ☞即学活用
    (1)made extraordinary achievements (2)Doing any ordinary job
    5.【词块】添加……到……中
    【单词】使……能够
    ◎归纳总结
    使富有;使丰富
    扩大
    ☞即学活用
    (1)enables me to keep energetic
    (2)enables many people to be better educated
    6.【词块】 对……有积极影响
    【单词】证明;展现
    ◎归纳总结
    结果证明是
    形容词、名词
    ☞即学活用
    (1)She proved to be a very strict teacher.
    (2)He did some experiments to prove his theory.
    7.【词块】 获奖
    【单词】vt.授予 n.奖品

      ◎归纳总结
    因某物获得奖项
    授予某人某物
    ☞即学活用
    (1)awarded (2)to
    8.【词块】爱上
    ◎归纳总结
    非延续性动词
    延续性动词
    ☞即学活用
    (1)Her mother respects her decisions and choices and they are in love with each other very much.
    (2)To be successful,the first thing to do is to fall in love with your work.
    9.【词块】变得受……的欢迎
    【单词】adj.原来的;独创的;原作的
    n.原件;原作
    ◎拓展联想
    起源;源头
    ……的起源
    起源
    源于……
    ☞即学活用
    (1)originally (2)origin
    10.【词块】在舞台上
    【单词】舞台;时期;阶段
    ◎归纳总结
    登上舞台
    在初期阶段
    为……创造条件
    ☞即学活用
    (1)on stage (2)In the early stage
    巩固提升
    Ⅰ.1.performance 2.to prove 3.to 4.in 
    5.originals 6.was awarded
    Ⅱ.1.enables 2.opportunity 3.prove 4.ordinary
    Ⅲ.1.to come 2.a 3.fell 4.original 5.inspired 6.which 7.performance 8.was formed 9.has become
    10.on
    核心素养专练
    Ⅰ.1.have the opportunity 2.proved to be true 
    3.on stage 4.ordinary people 5.fell in love with
    Ⅱ.1.The Internet enables us to exchange ideas with many other people.
    2.I have learned that if you fall in love with something and do it all the time,you will get better at it.
    3.Many buildings on campus are his original creations.
    Ⅲ.略


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