河南省商丘市夏邑县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

2022—2023学年度第一学期期中考试

八年级英语试卷

一、听力理解

第一节  听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

（    ）1. What does Rose’s friend want to do tomorrow?

A. To go rowing.  B. To go skating.  C. To go cycling.

（    ）2. Where may the two speakers be?

A. At home.  B. At school.  C. In the hospital.

（    ）3. What sport does the boy like?

A. Tennis.  B. Basketball.  C. Table tennis.

（    ）4. How many pills should the boy take each time?

A. Two.  B. Three.  C. Six.

（    ）5. How often does the man brush his teeth?

A. Once a day.    B. Twice a day.  C. Three times a day.

第二节  听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

（    ）6. Why doesn’t Tommy look happy?

A. Because he couldn’t find Jack.  B. Because he forgot to return the pen.

C. Because he had a fight with Jack.

（    ）7. What does Jack always do?

A. He always takes a walk with Tommy.

B. He always helps Tommy with his lessons.

C. He always forgets to return others5 things.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。

（    ）8. What is Maria doing?

A. She is taking a shower.  B. She is doing her homework.

C. She is learning English on the Internet.

（    ）9. When will the class party begin?

A. At 8:00.  B. At 8:30.  C. At 9:00.

听下面一段独白, 回答第10至第12三个小题。

（    ）10. How often does Li Lei go swimming during the summer holiday?

A. Every day.  B. Twice a week.  C. Five times a week.

（    ）11. Why doesn’t Li Lei like to swim in winter?

A. Because the weather is cold.  B. Because he has no time to swim.

C. Because he is always ill in winter.

（    ）12 . What does Li Lei want to be in the future?

A. A hero.  B. A policewoman.  C. A famous swimmer.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。

（    ）13. What’s wrong with John?

A. He has cancer.  B. He has a stomachache.  C. He has a toothache.

（    ）14. What did the doctor say?

A. The doctor said he ate too much ice cream.

B. The doctor said he ate too much candy and sugar.

C. The doctor said he ate too much chocolate and biscuits.

（    ）15. What is Miss Lee’s advice to John?

A. He should eat more fruit and vegetables.

B. He should give up smoking and take showers often.

C. He should eat less ice cream, drink more water and take more exercise.

第三节  听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。

  A                B             C                D            E

16. ______ 17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______

二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

（A）

Oxford Primary School Sports Day

Time: November 15th

Place: Oxford Primary School

根据表格内容, 选择最佳答案。

（    ）21. Who is the text written for?

A. Parents.  B. Students.  C. Teachers  D. A、B and C

（    ）22. Which is in the morning?

A. The long jump.  B. The 4 x 100 m relay.

C. The 200 m race.  D. The egg-and-spoon race.

（    ）23. Which race can Helen’s father join in?

A. The 100 m race.  B. The high jump.

C. The 400 m race.  D. The three-legged race.

（    ）24. Who will give the closing speech?

A. A graduate.  B. A P. E. teacher.

C. The principal.  D. Mr. Edward Poon.

（    ）25. The article may be from a_____.

A. storybook  B. magazine

C. student’s diary  D. school newspaper

（B）

One Monday morning, when I was waiting for the train, suddenly I felt uncomfortable. I couldn’t stand still, then fell down and the world went black. Someone（某人）shouted, “Oh, my God, she’s falling. ” I only remembered that the doctor asked me my name. This happened because I was too tired. I was busy cleaning my new house and I ate little last weekend.

The doctor told me that a kind man saw me falling down. He got to me right away, and told others to call 120. He stayed with me until the ambulance（救护车）arrived. Then he went with me to the hospital, so he missed his train. At last, this kind man left without telling us his name.

I don’t know the kind man’s name. But if he reads this article and remembers a young girl fainting（晕倒）at the train station, I’d like him to know that I want to say “Thank you” to him. If I meet with such a man, I will do the same as he did to me. And I’ll pass on the kindness to others.

（    ）26. Why did the writer fall down?

A. She didn’t eat enough food.  B. A train hit her.

C. She didn’t sleep for days.  D. Her leg hurt badly last weekend.

（    ）27. What did the kind man do after the writer fell down?

A. He called 120 right away.

B. He stopped a car to take the writer to the hospital.

C. He helped save the writer.

D. He told the doctor his name and then left.

（    ）28. What does “such a man” refer to（指的是）？

A. Someone falls down.   B. Someone needs help.

C. Someone misses the train.  D. Someone eats little.

（    ）29. Which words can best describe the man?

A. Serious and polite.  B. Brave and busy.

C. Quiet and friendly.  D. Kind and helpful.

（    ）30. What can we learn from the text?

A. The kind man helped me and I’ll pass on the kindness to others.

B. Eat enough and keep healthy, or you will fall down at the train station.

C. Don’t be late for the train.

D. Call 120 when you meet any trouble.

（C）

Do you take part in the rock（岩石）climbing? Do you know about rock climbing? Rock climbing did not become a sport until late in the 20th century. Now it’s more and more welcomed by people from all over the world.

If you have done rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need lots of practice. Most people don’t know that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on（依靠）your body and mind.

To climb successfully, you must know about some rules. One important rule is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing（推）you up. The third rule is that the closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb.

Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you will find lots of fun. People who like games such as playing chess and cards may also love rock climbing because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking. For anyone who wants to be in good shape（身材）, rock climbing is a fun and good way. Anyone who enjoys difficult games and loves sports could think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby（爱好）.

（    ）31. When might rock climbing become a sport?

A. In the 1920s.  B. In the 1950s.

C. In the 1990s.  D. In the 2000s.

（    ）32. During rock climbing, your ______ are pushing you up.

A. legs  B. arms  C. hands  D. face

（    ）33. What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?

A. The rock face.  B. Rules of rock climbing.

C. Three parts of our body.  D. Ways to hold close to the rock face.

（    ）34. What’s the structure of the passage?

A.   B.   C.   D.

（    ）35. The passage most probably comes from the ______ part in a magazine（杂志）.

A. science  B. travel G. cooking  D. sports

（D）

Can you name any red fruits? Do you know any green vegetables? Let’s add a little color to our dining table. These foods are good for our health.

36. ______

Red fruits and vegetables help keep our heart strong. 37. ______You might try tomatoes, sweet peppers, strawberries and cherries.

Look Out for Orange

Orange fruits and vegetables help keep our eyes healthy. Do you like pumpkins, mangoes（芒果）and carrots? 38. ______.

Say Yes to Yellow

Yellow fruits and vegetables help keep us from getting sick. 39. ______Then you may never need to see a doctor.

Let’s Go Green

40. ______That’s why we call broccoli（西兰花菜）and cabbage “super-vegetables”！

Try Blue and Purple

Blue fruits and vegetables help our memory（记忆力）, and so does purple. Grapes, blueber-ries and blackberries are a great choice!

You can eat a rainbow（五颜六色）of fruits and vegetables!

三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

Near the end of last August, I was very 41. ______to get chickenpox（水痘）. I wasn’t well by the time the new school year started. I didn’t want to 42. ______behind in my studies, so I decided to go to school.

But every day I had to go back home to 43. ______medicine and to have an herbal bath（药浴）.

44. ______those days, my mother drove me to school at 6 ： 30 in the morning, and took me home at 9 ： 25 in the 45. ______.

Every time she met me, her first 46. ______were, “Are you feeling better now? Every time I left 47. ______school, last words were, “Do not eat hot food at school.” She made the medicine well before I went back home and she cooked delicious dishes for 48. ______, even though she had a lot of work to do at the same time.

I will never 49. ______one thing she did for me. The doctor thought I should use traditional Chinese medicine（中药）, 50. ______we could not get one of the herbs（药草）in drugstores（药房）. So my mother 51. ______to collect（收集）it in the mountains. But my hometown is a city without any 52. ______! But she didn’t give up, and went to the far mountains in the neighboring city every few days. Once, the herb hurt her hand 53. ______ she was picking（采摘）it.

54. _______my mother’s care, I became well quickly. Yes, it was my mother’s 55. ______ that helped me become well. Mother’s love is the best medicine.

（    ）41. A. bad  B. unlucky  C. unhappy  D. useless

（    ）42. A. fall   B. say   C. keep   D. go

（    ）43. A. drink  B. make   C. take   D. eat

（    ）44. A. For  B. Before   C. After   D. During

（    ）45. A. morning B. evening  C. afternoon  D. day

（    ）46. A. words  B. smiles   C. thoughts  D. feelings

（    ）47. A. at   B. out   C. for   D. off

（    ）48. A. I   B. my   C. me   D. mine

（    ）49. A. send  B. face   C. add   D. forget

（    ）50. A. and  B. but   C. so   D. if

（    ）51. A. grew  B. suggested  C. said   D. decided

（    ）52. A. herbs  B. medicine  C. mountains  D. drugstores

（    ）53. A. when  B. because  C. before   D. after

（    ）54. A. For  B. As   C. Because  D. Because of

（    ）55. A. life   B. love   C. hope   D. feeling

四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

第一节  阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

practice  against  teach  other  future  learn  at  win  eight  good

I like playing table tennis very much. Now I can play it very 56. ______. It’s a great game in the world. My mother 57. ______me to play it when I was seven years old. She won every time in the first year. But on my 58. ______birthday, I won for the first time. Now I am always the 59. ______between us. You don’t need much to play table tennis—just a bat and someone to play with. You only spend a day 60. ______the rules. But if you want to be good 61. _______ it, you have to 62. ______it for years. There is a table tennis club in my school. My friends and I meet every week to play with each 63. ______. I am the best player in the club. We will play 64. ______No. 1 Middle school next Sunday. Ten of us will join in it. I am sure we will win. I hope I will take part in the Olympics in the 65. ______.

第二节  阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Some people think that smoking can help them relax. In fact, smoking 66. _______really unhealthy. Do you know that 67. ______are over 4000 chemicals in cigarettes? These chemicals are bad 68. ______our bodies. They can cause cancer and other diseases.

The smoke from cigarettes harm not only smokers 69. ______other people. It’s called “second-hand smoke” and it can be more dangerous and has higher risks. Smokers shouldn’t use smoking 70. ______help them relax. They must give up smoking as soon as possible.

五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hello! May I speak to Mary, please?

B: Sorry. 71. ______. This is Mary’s sister, Jane. Who is that?

A: Oh, hi, Jane. This is Sally. 72. ______?

B: Of course. Go ahead.

A: I don’t feel well today and can’t play tennis with Mary this afternoon.

B: 73. ______?

A: I have a fever and a bad cough.

B: I’m sorry to hear that. 74. ______?

A: Yes. The doctor asked me to take some medicine and have a good rest.

B: I hope you can get well soon. 75. ______.

A: Thank you very much.

六、书面表达（20分）

今年的十一假期对夏邑县的人民来说是难忘的，因为新冠疫情的肆虐人们的生活变得更加艰难，班主任邀请你在班会时间做一次演讲，谈一谈我们学生应该怎样以更健康的生活方式度过这与疫情共存的特殊时期。请你根据所给提示，要求写一篇90词左右的演讲稿，语言通顺、条理清楚。

In the National day holidays of 2022, people in our Xiayi county suffered from the serious illness called COVID-19. Now I will give you some advice about how to keep healthy to prevent the COVID-19.

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2022—2023学年度第一学期期中考试参考答案

八年级英语试卷

一、1-5 CBCAI3  6-10 CBABA  11-15 ACBAC  16-20 CABKD

二、（A）DCDBD（B）ACBDA（C）CABAD（D）ECDBA

三、BACDB  ACCDB  DCADB

四、56. well  57. taught  58. eighth  59. winner  60. learning  61. at  62. practice  63. other  64. against  65. future  66. is  67. there  68. for  69. hut  70. to

五、71. She isn’t in.

72. Can I leave a message?

73. What’s wrong with you?

74. Did you go to see a doctor?

75. I’ll give the message to Mary.

六、First, don’t eat unhealthy food. Fast food, junk food and cold food arc all had for your health. You’d better eat at home. Second, do more exercise. Exercising can keep you active all day. It’s good for your study. Third, keep our classroom clean and keep the air fresh. Try to keep away from the crowded places. Wash your hands in right ways and change clothes often. The most important thing is to wear a face mask when you go out. Last, if you have a fever, you must see a doctor at once. Let’s do our best to prevent the COVID-19.

That’s all! Thank you for listening!