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河南省商丘市夏邑县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题
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这是一份河南省商丘市夏邑县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题，共9页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，语篇填空，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Hw lng des the man practise ral English every day?
A. Fifty minutes. B. One hur. C. Half an hur.
2. Where are prbably the tw speakers?
A. At a theater. B. At a pst ffice. C. At a hk shp.
3. Hw many members are there in the Lve Club?
A. 12. B. 20. C. 25.
4. Wh des Paul want a rbt t help?
A. His mther. B. His sister.C. His father.
5. What's the news reprt abut?
A. Water pllutin. B. Air pllutin. C. Sil pllutin.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What des the girl think is imprtant fr English learning?
A. Writing. B. Cultivating (培养) the sense f English.
C. Ding reading cmprehensin exercises.
7. What are the tw speakers talking abut?
A. Feelings. B. English learning. C. English exams.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. Why des Mary think Mike's mbile phne is wnderful?
A. Because it is expensive. B. Because it has a TV inside.
C. Because it can play TV shws.
9. What can Mary d if she has this kind f mbile phne?
A. She can call her friends mre easily. B. She can watch TV anywhere at anytime.
C. She can share the TV shws with her parents.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What's the speech abut?
A. It's abut hw t imprve reading ability.
B. It's abut hw t make yurself understd in freign cuntries.
C. It's abut the differences between Chinese custms (风俗) and Canadian custms.
11. Wh is allwed t cme t the speech?
A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents.
12. What will Mr. Brwn d after the speech?
A. Have dinner with the students. B. Answer the student's questins.
C. Visit sme places f interest in China.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. Where d yu think the tw speakers are talking?
A. At hme. B. In a restaurant. C. In the classrm.
14. What's the excuse fr the by's being late this time?
A. He is ill. B. His mther is ill. C. His sister is ill.
15. What des the wman wish the by t d?
A. Try t be n time. B. Have n sick relatives. C. Take care f his sick relatives.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A B C D E
16. ___________ 17. ___________ 18. ___________ 19. ___________ 20. ___________
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求答题。
(A)
Beginners Language Curses
Ucan Language ffers beginners six kinds f evening language curses fr mre than 20 languages acrss the UK. Take ne if yu need!
Curse Infrmatin
Which Level f Curse fr Yu t Take?
Yu can find ut which level f curse yu shuld take by speaking t ne f ur curse teachers in ur free nline level test t check yur level. Our beginner 1 curse is fr peple wh have zer experience f the language, s make sure yu start in the right level.
Fr Further infrmatin
If yu have any questins abut ur curses r have decided t take them, please cme t ur schl at 12 Lndn Street during the daytime, r feel free t call ur infrmatin desk at 020 -3378-5022 r email UcanLanguage@ cwgsy. net.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. Hw many languages are taught in Ucan Language?
A. 6. B. 10. C. Mre than 20. D. 12.
22. Hw much shuld yu pay fr a 10-week curse if yu bk it n 25th January?
A. £315. B. £350. C. £450. D. £500.
23. What can yu d t learn abut yur language level?
A. Talk t a teacher frm Ucan Language. B. Take a pen-and-paper test.
C. Check nline with a student frm beginner 1. D. Ask a speaker f experience fr advice.
24. What is the main purpse f the last paragraph?
A. T encurage yu t ask mre questins.
B. T tell yu hw t knw mre abut r take the curses.
C. T tell yu when and where t take the curses.
D. T help yu make a decisin as sn as pssible.
25. What is the text?
A. A ntice.B. An advertisement. C. A reprt. D. A plan.
(B)
“Are yu listening, Simn?” Simn's teacher asked. It was a pretty usual questin.
Simn shk his head, smiling. He hardly listened r tried hard in class. Talking was s much fun. He wanted t be heard rather than listen.
“Listen, and yu'll learn smething.” Mrs. Jacbs tried every day, but Simn never paid attentin.
That evening, his thrat really hurt. The next mrning, when he pened his muth t say “Gd mrning”, nthing came ut but a crak (低哑声) .
Simn's mther lked at him. “Hney, yu've lst yur vice.”
“Can I stay hme?” He tried t ask, but wrds didn't cme ut. Instead, his mther checked him fr a fever and decided it was gd fr him t g t schl, even if he culdn't talk. When he gt t schl, Mrs. Jacbs said “Hell” t him, and he just ndded. When his friends asked him what TV shws he watched last night, he just shrugged (耸肩) . By the time the bell rang fr class, almst everyne was lking at him as if he'd grwn a third eye.
Penny raised her hand. “Mrs. Jacbs, why isn't Simn talking?”
“He never stps talking.” Richard said wrriedly.
Everyne started talking at nce. They were excited, wrried, and surprised.
Simn sat in class bred. He watched them talk t each ther as if the teacher wasn't there, but he culdn't even d that. In math class he culd hld up fingers if the answer was less than 10, but that wasn't fun. He decided t try t pay attentin.
He culd d his hmewrk that night. It gave him TV and game time with his wrk all dne.
The next day, even thugh his vice was cming back, he stayed quiet again. The third day, he culd talk fine, but he listened and raised. his hand t speak.
What a difference that ne day made!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. What did Mrs. Jacbs want Simn t d in class?
A. T listen. B. T talk. C. T sit up. D. T stay awake.
27. What was the prblem with Simn that day?
A. He gt a cugh. B. He had a fever.
C. He lst interests in schl. D. He lst his vice.
28. Why was almst everyne lking at Simn?
A. Because he grew a third eye. B. Because Mrs. Jacbs praised him.
C. Because he talked with nbdy. D. Because Mrs. Jacbs ndded t him.
29. Why culd Simn d his hmewrk that night?
A. Because he already gt his vice back. B. Because he paid much attentin in class.
C. Because he was given easier hmewrk. D. Because he learnt t use fingers in class.
30. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Are yu talking?B. Is yur schl fun?
C. Is yur vice OK? D. Are yu listening?
(C)
Can plants grw in the mn sil? Scientists at the University f Flrida in the United States seemed t find the answer.
The mn sil brught back by astrnauts n the mn was prtected well because it was imprtant t the planting wrk in a lab. Scientists had always hped t d a test abut the mn sil. Finally, they gt the chance. They planted smething in the mn sil. T their surprise, the seeds (种子) spruted and began t grw.
Scientists als made sme fake (仿造的) mn sil frm the earth and put the same seeds int it. The result was that the plants in the mn sil grew mre slwly than thse in the fake mn sil. Accrding t scientists, the mn sil was full f things that are nt gd fr the plant's grwth. Als, we knw that the mn sil is nt fertile (肥沃的) .
Hw t help imprve this situatin? One pssible way was t chse the sil frm the yunger gelgical (地质的) areas n the mn and t create a better planting envirnment.
The research culd nt nly help t study the future f the mn but als gave peple a lessn f planting things in sme difficult envirnments n the earth. The research als made scientists think abut whether it was pssible t build a “greenhuse” that is gd fr the plant's grwth n the mn in the future.
In a wrd, we believe mre gd things are ging t happen n the mn in the future.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. Hw des the writer intrduce the tpic in paragraph 1?
A. By giving an answer. B. By asking a questin.
C. By telling a stry. D. By shwing an example.
32. The underlined wrd “spruted” in the text prbably means _________.
A. 发芽B. 枯萎C. 开花D. 死亡
33. Which paragraph talks abut the advantages f the research?
A. Paragraph 2. B. Paragraph 3. C. Paragraph 4. D. Paragraph 5.
34. What may be the real purpse f the planting wrk in the lab?
A. T prvide fd fr the astrnauts. B. T make fake mn sil.
C. T be able t grw plants n the mn. D. T cllect mre sil frm the mn.
35. What can we infer (推断) frm the passage?
A. Scientists can d tests n the mn easily.
B. Scientists fund n ways t imprve the situatin.
C. Scientists make decisins t build a “greenhuse” n the mn.
D. Scientists are mre cnfident abut the future study f the mn.
(D)
Plastic brings us cnvenience, and pllutin as well. 36. _________ It's in ur fd and drinks, in the clthes we wear and even in the air we breathe.
Sme very tiny pieces f plastic are called micrplastics (微塑料) . The largest micrplastics can be directly seen. 37. _________ What shuld we d t avid this pllutin?
38. _________ Any time plastic bxes are heated, micrplastics can get int yur fd. If yu can't avid using plastic bxes, try nt t heat fd in them.
Use a glass r metal cup instead f a plastic ne. Researchers have fund that bttled water has mre micrplastics than tap water. 39. _________ S if yu like drinking cffee, ht milk r ther ht drinks, remember t use a glass r metal cup.
Since plastic is everywhere, researchers suggest that we shuld be careful with pssible micr-plastics in life. They may be frm baby tys, pens, and even phnes we use every day. 40. _________
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Since tea spread frm China wrldwide, it has becme ne f the mst ppular 41 in the wrld. Different cuntries have their wn tea 42 , like afternn tea in England.
The traditin f afternn tea is a very special part f English culture. The custm (习俗) f drinking tea became 43 in England during the 1660s. it was nt until the mid-19th century that the idea f “afternn tea” first 44 .
Afternn tea is 45 in the mid-afternn, between lunch and a late dinner. The idea 46 Anna, the seventh Duchess (公爵夫人) f Bedfrd. At the time, many families wuld eat a (n) 47 dinner at abut 8 pm, which was ne f nly tw main meals each day, and the ther was a mid-mrning meal.
With a lng time between breakfast and dinner, Anna wuld becme 48 arund 4 'clck in the afternn. 49 she asked sme tea, bread, butter and cakes t be brught t her rm during the late afternn. This became a habit f hers and she began 50 friends t jin her.
Later, Anna 51 it, sending cards t her friends asking them t jin her fr “tea and a walking in the fields”.
Others sn picked up n the idea. By the 1880s, afternn tea became an event fr many ladies. They wuld be dressed 52 t be served in the siting rm between 4 and 5 'clck, talking abut the 53 news, their daily life and fashin.
Tday's afternn tea is simpler than traditinal afternn tea. It is 54 a biscuit r small cake and a cup f tea. 55 , there is ne thing that has never changed-the meaning f afternn tea. At half-past three, everything stps fr tea.
41. A. meals B. drinks C. menus D. symbls
42. A. cultures B. habitsC. styles D. parties
43. A. stange B. perfectC. ppular D. real
44. A. wrked B. appeared C. wentD. wn
45. A. wanted B. takenC. givenD. served
46. A. came acrss B. came in C. came up with D. came frm
47. A. late B. earlyC. heavyD. light
48. A. ill B. lazy C. hungry D. light
49. A. But B. S C. And D. Because
50. A. making B. visitingC. chsingD. inviting
51. A. cntinuted B. rdered C. tld D. taught
52. A. quickly B. beautifully C. seriusly D. cmpletely
53. A. funniest B. greatest C. latest D. biggest
54. A. still B. even C. quite D. just
55. A. Hwever B. Mrever C. Thugh D. Besides
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Lng lng ag, peple always walked bareft (赤脚地) .
A king happened t travel far int the cuntryside. He was greatly 56 . There were lts f brken stnes n the rad, and they hurt his feet 57 . When he returned t his palace (宫殿) , he tld his men t 58 all the rads with cattle hide (牛皮革) . He hped walking wuld n lnger be a terrible thing. Hwever, even if they killed all the cattle in the cuntry, there wuldn't be 59 cattle hide t get the wrk dne.
They culd d nthing but shake 60 heads. At this time, a clever general in the palace made a (n) 61 “My king, why dn't yu take an easy way? Yu dn't need t kill s many cattle. Yu 62 need t cver each f yur feet with a piece f cattle hide.” The king was surprised and pleased, and he 63 his mind at nce and supprted the plan.
This is 64 peple began t use cattle hide t make shes. Thugh it seems strange, it encurages us t think. It is usually 65 t change neself than t change the wrld. Try t put yurself in the psitin f thers. Then when yu use anther way f thinking, yu will find it is nt difficult fr yu t slve the prblem.
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
The Great Wall
The Great Wall f China is 66 f the greatest wnders f the wrld. The cnstructin 67 begun during the Warring States Perid. The Great Wall was first built by ancient peple 68 separate them frm their enemies. Thse Ming Dynasty rulers did nt expect that it wuld later be uesd t bring turists int China. It is said that he 69 has never been t the Great Wal is nt a true man. The Great Wall is a treasure f Chinese civilizatin and it is regarded 70 a symbl f the Chinese natin.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi. Tny! It's a nice day, isn't it?
B: Yes, Bill. 71. ______________?
A: T the library. I want t brrw a bk.
B: 72. ______________?
A: A bk abut inventin. Yu knw I want t prepare fr the science lessn.
B: Great inventins have changed the wrld a lt, and we humans are really great.
A: 73. ______________. Peple have made lts f great inventins.
B: 74. ______________?
A: I think the TV is the mst useful inventin.
B: Why d yu think s?
A: 75. ______________. What abut yu?
B: I think the car is the mst useful. I want t invent a car that can fly in the sky when I grw up.
A: Ww, cl!
六、书面表达（共20分）
假如你是李华，你班班会将进行一次英语学习交流活动，请同学们讲一讲自己在英语学习过程中曾经遇到过哪些困难或问题，后来又是怎样解决的，获得了什么样的进步和感悟。请你根据以上要点完成一篇发言稿，谈一谈你特别的英语学习经历和感悟吧。
要求：1. 条理清晰，行文连贯，书写规范、整洁；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3. 词数100词左右。（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
Hell, everyne! I'm Li Hua. Tday let me tell yu smething abut my English-learning experiences.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks fr yur listening.
2023-2024学年度第一学期期末考试参考答案
九年级英语试卷
一、1-5 BCBAC 6-10 BBCBC 11-15 ABCCA 16-20 DCEAB
二、 (A) CDABB (B) ADCBD (C) BADCD (D) CBEAD
三、BACBD DACBD ABCDA
四、56. trubled 57. seriusly 58. cver 59. enugh 60. their
61. suggestin 62. nly 63. changed 64. hw 65. easier
66. ne 67. was 68. t 69. wh 70. As
五、71. Where are yu ging/What are yu ging t d
72. What kind f bk d yu want/wuld yu like t brrw等
73. That's right/That's true/Yu are right/I agree with yu/I think s. 等
74. What d yu think is the mst useful inventin等
75. Because the TV makes ur life clrful/ Because we can learn a lt n TV … (意思符合题意即可)
六、Hell, everyne! I'm Li Hua. Tday let me tell yu smething abut my English-learning experiences.
I was a shy by befre, and I didn't like t talk. My spken English was nt gd because I was afraid f answering the teacher's questins in English class. After class, I had n chance t practice speaking English. My md was as bad as my grades. My English teacher Miss Zhang nticed that. She had a talk with me and gave me sme gd suggestins. I decided t have a try.
Befre answering the teacher's questins, I tk a deep breath and smiled. My classmates' warm applause encuraged me a lt. I felt better. After class, I tk part in the English crner and practice speaking English as ften as pssible. Gradually, I became brave t express myself.
I gt first prize in my class English speech cntest. I really feel happy and cnfident nw. I believe as lng as we practice mre, we'll make mre prgress.
Thanks fr yur listening. Curse
Time
Place
Fees (费用)
Beginners Curse
Beginner 1
(Fr each)
●10 weeks
●1st Feb. ~11th Apr.
All ver the UK
(Fr each) £ 500
10% ff if yu bk befre 22nd January
Beginner 2
Beginner 3
Intensive (强化) Beginners Curse
Elementary (初级) 1
(Fr each)
●5 weeks
● 1st Feb. ~7th Mar.
In Lndn
(Fr each) £ 350
Elementary 2
Elementary 3
A. Als, the heat f yur drinks will encurage micrplastics t get int yur drinks.
B. But many f them are small enugh t be arund us withut being seen.
C. What's wrse, it's everywhere.
D. All in all, we shuld use plastic prducts prperly.
E. Avid heating fd in plastic bxes.
easy suggestin truble cver enugh hw change hey nly serius
一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Hw lng des the man practise ral English every day?
A. Fifty minutes. B. One hur. C. Half an hur.
2. Where are prbably the tw speakers?
A. At a theater. B. At a pst ffice. C. At a hk shp.
3. Hw many members are there in the Lve Club?
A. 12. B. 20. C. 25.
4. Wh des Paul want a rbt t help?
A. His mther. B. His sister.C. His father.
5. What's the news reprt abut?
A. Water pllutin. B. Air pllutin. C. Sil pllutin.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What des the girl think is imprtant fr English learning?
A. Writing. B. Cultivating (培养) the sense f English.
C. Ding reading cmprehensin exercises.
7. What are the tw speakers talking abut?
A. Feelings. B. English learning. C. English exams.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. Why des Mary think Mike's mbile phne is wnderful?
A. Because it is expensive. B. Because it has a TV inside.
C. Because it can play TV shws.
9. What can Mary d if she has this kind f mbile phne?
A. She can call her friends mre easily. B. She can watch TV anywhere at anytime.
C. She can share the TV shws with her parents.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What's the speech abut?
A. It's abut hw t imprve reading ability.
B. It's abut hw t make yurself understd in freign cuntries.
C. It's abut the differences between Chinese custms (风俗) and Canadian custms.
11. Wh is allwed t cme t the speech?
A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents.
12. What will Mr. Brwn d after the speech?
A. Have dinner with the students. B. Answer the student's questins.
C. Visit sme places f interest in China.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. Where d yu think the tw speakers are talking?
A. At hme. B. In a restaurant. C. In the classrm.
14. What's the excuse fr the by's being late this time?
A. He is ill. B. His mther is ill. C. His sister is ill.
15. What des the wman wish the by t d?
A. Try t be n time. B. Have n sick relatives. C. Take care f his sick relatives.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A B C D E
16. ___________ 17. ___________ 18. ___________ 19. ___________ 20. ___________
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求答题。
(A)
Beginners Language Curses
Ucan Language ffers beginners six kinds f evening language curses fr mre than 20 languages acrss the UK. Take ne if yu need!
Curse Infrmatin
Which Level f Curse fr Yu t Take?
Yu can find ut which level f curse yu shuld take by speaking t ne f ur curse teachers in ur free nline level test t check yur level. Our beginner 1 curse is fr peple wh have zer experience f the language, s make sure yu start in the right level.
Fr Further infrmatin
If yu have any questins abut ur curses r have decided t take them, please cme t ur schl at 12 Lndn Street during the daytime, r feel free t call ur infrmatin desk at 020 -3378-5022 r email UcanLanguage@ cwgsy. net.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. Hw many languages are taught in Ucan Language?
A. 6. B. 10. C. Mre than 20. D. 12.
22. Hw much shuld yu pay fr a 10-week curse if yu bk it n 25th January?
A. £315. B. £350. C. £450. D. £500.
23. What can yu d t learn abut yur language level?
A. Talk t a teacher frm Ucan Language. B. Take a pen-and-paper test.
C. Check nline with a student frm beginner 1. D. Ask a speaker f experience fr advice.
24. What is the main purpse f the last paragraph?
A. T encurage yu t ask mre questins.
B. T tell yu hw t knw mre abut r take the curses.
C. T tell yu when and where t take the curses.
D. T help yu make a decisin as sn as pssible.
25. What is the text?
A. A ntice.B. An advertisement. C. A reprt. D. A plan.
(B)
“Are yu listening, Simn?” Simn's teacher asked. It was a pretty usual questin.
Simn shk his head, smiling. He hardly listened r tried hard in class. Talking was s much fun. He wanted t be heard rather than listen.
“Listen, and yu'll learn smething.” Mrs. Jacbs tried every day, but Simn never paid attentin.
That evening, his thrat really hurt. The next mrning, when he pened his muth t say “Gd mrning”, nthing came ut but a crak (低哑声) .
Simn's mther lked at him. “Hney, yu've lst yur vice.”
“Can I stay hme?” He tried t ask, but wrds didn't cme ut. Instead, his mther checked him fr a fever and decided it was gd fr him t g t schl, even if he culdn't talk. When he gt t schl, Mrs. Jacbs said “Hell” t him, and he just ndded. When his friends asked him what TV shws he watched last night, he just shrugged (耸肩) . By the time the bell rang fr class, almst everyne was lking at him as if he'd grwn a third eye.
Penny raised her hand. “Mrs. Jacbs, why isn't Simn talking?”
“He never stps talking.” Richard said wrriedly.
Everyne started talking at nce. They were excited, wrried, and surprised.
Simn sat in class bred. He watched them talk t each ther as if the teacher wasn't there, but he culdn't even d that. In math class he culd hld up fingers if the answer was less than 10, but that wasn't fun. He decided t try t pay attentin.
He culd d his hmewrk that night. It gave him TV and game time with his wrk all dne.
The next day, even thugh his vice was cming back, he stayed quiet again. The third day, he culd talk fine, but he listened and raised. his hand t speak.
What a difference that ne day made!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. What did Mrs. Jacbs want Simn t d in class?
A. T listen. B. T talk. C. T sit up. D. T stay awake.
27. What was the prblem with Simn that day?
A. He gt a cugh. B. He had a fever.
C. He lst interests in schl. D. He lst his vice.
28. Why was almst everyne lking at Simn?
A. Because he grew a third eye. B. Because Mrs. Jacbs praised him.
C. Because he talked with nbdy. D. Because Mrs. Jacbs ndded t him.
29. Why culd Simn d his hmewrk that night?
A. Because he already gt his vice back. B. Because he paid much attentin in class.
C. Because he was given easier hmewrk. D. Because he learnt t use fingers in class.
30. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Are yu talking?B. Is yur schl fun?
C. Is yur vice OK? D. Are yu listening?
(C)
Can plants grw in the mn sil? Scientists at the University f Flrida in the United States seemed t find the answer.
The mn sil brught back by astrnauts n the mn was prtected well because it was imprtant t the planting wrk in a lab. Scientists had always hped t d a test abut the mn sil. Finally, they gt the chance. They planted smething in the mn sil. T their surprise, the seeds (种子) spruted and began t grw.
Scientists als made sme fake (仿造的) mn sil frm the earth and put the same seeds int it. The result was that the plants in the mn sil grew mre slwly than thse in the fake mn sil. Accrding t scientists, the mn sil was full f things that are nt gd fr the plant's grwth. Als, we knw that the mn sil is nt fertile (肥沃的) .
Hw t help imprve this situatin? One pssible way was t chse the sil frm the yunger gelgical (地质的) areas n the mn and t create a better planting envirnment.
The research culd nt nly help t study the future f the mn but als gave peple a lessn f planting things in sme difficult envirnments n the earth. The research als made scientists think abut whether it was pssible t build a “greenhuse” that is gd fr the plant's grwth n the mn in the future.
In a wrd, we believe mre gd things are ging t happen n the mn in the future.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. Hw des the writer intrduce the tpic in paragraph 1?
A. By giving an answer. B. By asking a questin.
C. By telling a stry. D. By shwing an example.
32. The underlined wrd “spruted” in the text prbably means _________.
A. 发芽B. 枯萎C. 开花D. 死亡
33. Which paragraph talks abut the advantages f the research?
A. Paragraph 2. B. Paragraph 3. C. Paragraph 4. D. Paragraph 5.
34. What may be the real purpse f the planting wrk in the lab?
A. T prvide fd fr the astrnauts. B. T make fake mn sil.
C. T be able t grw plants n the mn. D. T cllect mre sil frm the mn.
35. What can we infer (推断) frm the passage?
A. Scientists can d tests n the mn easily.
B. Scientists fund n ways t imprve the situatin.
C. Scientists make decisins t build a “greenhuse” n the mn.
D. Scientists are mre cnfident abut the future study f the mn.
(D)
Plastic brings us cnvenience, and pllutin as well. 36. _________ It's in ur fd and drinks, in the clthes we wear and even in the air we breathe.
Sme very tiny pieces f plastic are called micrplastics (微塑料) . The largest micrplastics can be directly seen. 37. _________ What shuld we d t avid this pllutin?
38. _________ Any time plastic bxes are heated, micrplastics can get int yur fd. If yu can't avid using plastic bxes, try nt t heat fd in them.
Use a glass r metal cup instead f a plastic ne. Researchers have fund that bttled water has mre micrplastics than tap water. 39. _________ S if yu like drinking cffee, ht milk r ther ht drinks, remember t use a glass r metal cup.
Since plastic is everywhere, researchers suggest that we shuld be careful with pssible micr-plastics in life. They may be frm baby tys, pens, and even phnes we use every day. 40. _________
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Since tea spread frm China wrldwide, it has becme ne f the mst ppular 41 in the wrld. Different cuntries have their wn tea 42 , like afternn tea in England.
The traditin f afternn tea is a very special part f English culture. The custm (习俗) f drinking tea became 43 in England during the 1660s. it was nt until the mid-19th century that the idea f “afternn tea” first 44 .
Afternn tea is 45 in the mid-afternn, between lunch and a late dinner. The idea 46 Anna, the seventh Duchess (公爵夫人) f Bedfrd. At the time, many families wuld eat a (n) 47 dinner at abut 8 pm, which was ne f nly tw main meals each day, and the ther was a mid-mrning meal.
With a lng time between breakfast and dinner, Anna wuld becme 48 arund 4 'clck in the afternn. 49 she asked sme tea, bread, butter and cakes t be brught t her rm during the late afternn. This became a habit f hers and she began 50 friends t jin her.
Later, Anna 51 it, sending cards t her friends asking them t jin her fr “tea and a walking in the fields”.
Others sn picked up n the idea. By the 1880s, afternn tea became an event fr many ladies. They wuld be dressed 52 t be served in the siting rm between 4 and 5 'clck, talking abut the 53 news, their daily life and fashin.
Tday's afternn tea is simpler than traditinal afternn tea. It is 54 a biscuit r small cake and a cup f tea. 55 , there is ne thing that has never changed-the meaning f afternn tea. At half-past three, everything stps fr tea.
41. A. meals B. drinks C. menus D. symbls
42. A. cultures B. habitsC. styles D. parties
43. A. stange B. perfectC. ppular D. real
44. A. wrked B. appeared C. wentD. wn
45. A. wanted B. takenC. givenD. served
46. A. came acrss B. came in C. came up with D. came frm
47. A. late B. earlyC. heavyD. light
48. A. ill B. lazy C. hungry D. light
49. A. But B. S C. And D. Because
50. A. making B. visitingC. chsingD. inviting
51. A. cntinuted B. rdered C. tld D. taught
52. A. quickly B. beautifully C. seriusly D. cmpletely
53. A. funniest B. greatest C. latest D. biggest
54. A. still B. even C. quite D. just
55. A. Hwever B. Mrever C. Thugh D. Besides
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Lng lng ag, peple always walked bareft (赤脚地) .
A king happened t travel far int the cuntryside. He was greatly 56 . There were lts f brken stnes n the rad, and they hurt his feet 57 . When he returned t his palace (宫殿) , he tld his men t 58 all the rads with cattle hide (牛皮革) . He hped walking wuld n lnger be a terrible thing. Hwever, even if they killed all the cattle in the cuntry, there wuldn't be 59 cattle hide t get the wrk dne.
They culd d nthing but shake 60 heads. At this time, a clever general in the palace made a (n) 61 “My king, why dn't yu take an easy way? Yu dn't need t kill s many cattle. Yu 62 need t cver each f yur feet with a piece f cattle hide.” The king was surprised and pleased, and he 63 his mind at nce and supprted the plan.
This is 64 peple began t use cattle hide t make shes. Thugh it seems strange, it encurages us t think. It is usually 65 t change neself than t change the wrld. Try t put yurself in the psitin f thers. Then when yu use anther way f thinking, yu will find it is nt difficult fr yu t slve the prblem.
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
The Great Wall
The Great Wall f China is 66 f the greatest wnders f the wrld. The cnstructin 67 begun during the Warring States Perid. The Great Wall was first built by ancient peple 68 separate them frm their enemies. Thse Ming Dynasty rulers did nt expect that it wuld later be uesd t bring turists int China. It is said that he 69 has never been t the Great Wal is nt a true man. The Great Wall is a treasure f Chinese civilizatin and it is regarded 70 a symbl f the Chinese natin.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi. Tny! It's a nice day, isn't it?
B: Yes, Bill. 71. ______________?
A: T the library. I want t brrw a bk.
B: 72. ______________?
A: A bk abut inventin. Yu knw I want t prepare fr the science lessn.
B: Great inventins have changed the wrld a lt, and we humans are really great.
A: 73. ______________. Peple have made lts f great inventins.
B: 74. ______________?
A: I think the TV is the mst useful inventin.
B: Why d yu think s?
A: 75. ______________. What abut yu?
B: I think the car is the mst useful. I want t invent a car that can fly in the sky when I grw up.
A: Ww, cl!
六、书面表达（共20分）
假如你是李华，你班班会将进行一次英语学习交流活动，请同学们讲一讲自己在英语学习过程中曾经遇到过哪些困难或问题，后来又是怎样解决的，获得了什么样的进步和感悟。请你根据以上要点完成一篇发言稿，谈一谈你特别的英语学习经历和感悟吧。
要求：1. 条理清晰，行文连贯，书写规范、整洁；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3. 词数100词左右。（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
Hell, everyne! I'm Li Hua. Tday let me tell yu smething abut my English-learning experiences.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks fr yur listening.
2023-2024学年度第一学期期末考试参考答案
九年级英语试卷
一、1-5 BCBAC 6-10 BBCBC 11-15 ABCCA 16-20 DCEAB
二、 (A) CDABB (B) ADCBD (C) BADCD (D) CBEAD
三、BACBD DACBD ABCDA
四、56. trubled 57. seriusly 58. cver 59. enugh 60. their
61. suggestin 62. nly 63. changed 64. hw 65. easier
66. ne 67. was 68. t 69. wh 70. As
五、71. Where are yu ging/What are yu ging t d
72. What kind f bk d yu want/wuld yu like t brrw等
73. That's right/That's true/Yu are right/I agree with yu/I think s. 等
74. What d yu think is the mst useful inventin等
75. Because the TV makes ur life clrful/ Because we can learn a lt n TV … (意思符合题意即可)
六、Hell, everyne! I'm Li Hua. Tday let me tell yu smething abut my English-learning experiences.
I was a shy by befre, and I didn't like t talk. My spken English was nt gd because I was afraid f answering the teacher's questins in English class. After class, I had n chance t practice speaking English. My md was as bad as my grades. My English teacher Miss Zhang nticed that. She had a talk with me and gave me sme gd suggestins. I decided t have a try.
Befre answering the teacher's questins, I tk a deep breath and smiled. My classmates' warm applause encuraged me a lt. I felt better. After class, I tk part in the English crner and practice speaking English as ften as pssible. Gradually, I became brave t express myself.
I gt first prize in my class English speech cntest. I really feel happy and cnfident nw. I believe as lng as we practice mre, we'll make mre prgress.
Thanks fr yur listening. Curse
Time
Place
Fees (费用)
Beginners Curse
Beginner 1
(Fr each)
●10 weeks
●1st Feb. ~11th Apr.
All ver the UK
(Fr each) £ 500
10% ff if yu bk befre 22nd January
Beginner 2
Beginner 3
Intensive (强化) Beginners Curse
Elementary (初级) 1
(Fr each)
●5 weeks
● 1st Feb. ~7th Mar.
In Lndn
(Fr each) £ 350
Elementary 2
Elementary 3
A. Als, the heat f yur drinks will encurage micrplastics t get int yur drinks.
B. But many f them are small enugh t be arund us withut being seen.
C. What's wrse, it's everywhere.
D. All in all, we shuld use plastic prducts prperly.
E. Avid heating fd in plastic bxes.
easy suggestin truble cver enugh hw change hey nly serius
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