外研版 (新标准)七年级上册Unit 2 Good morning. I'm Chen Zhong.精品练习题
展开Module2 My family
Unit 2 These are my parents.
课标单词 | 1.factory____________ 2. hotel____________ 3. university____________ 4. hospital____________ 5. office____________ 6.doctor____________ 7.worker____________ 8.manager____________ 9.secretary____________ 10.at____________ 11.photo____________ |
目标语块 | 1.This is…____________ 2.These are…____________ |
常考句型 | 1.These are Betty’s parents. 2.This is Tony’s mother. |
知识点01 She and Daming’s mother are at the same hospital.
她和大明的妈妈在同一家医院工作。
at the same hospital意为“在同一家医院”。
►same,作形容词时,意为“相同的;同一的”,前面常常要加定冠词the,same后的名词用单数,其反义词为different,意为“不同的”,其后接复数名词。如:
Lingling and Daming are in the same class. 玲玲和大明在同一个班上。
Your room is quite different from mine. 你的房间跟我的大不相同。
same还可作代词,意为“同样”。如:
Thanks for your help—I’ll do the same for you one day. 谢谢你的帮助——总有一天我会报答你的。
【典例】He is learning English,he is learning French ________.
A.look the same B.all the same C.at the same time D.be the same
►hospital,n. 医院
in/at hospital: 住在医院接受治疗,指病人;
in/at the hospital 在医院,不一定是病人
【辨析】in the hospital与in hospital
易混词 | 含义 | 用法 | 例句 |
in the hospital | 意为“在医院里”,并不一定是生病住院 |
| My father works in the hospital. 我爸爸在医院上班。 |
in hospital | 意为“生病住院”,指因病住院观察或治疗 |
| Her grandma is in hospital. 她奶奶生病住院了。 |
【典例】—Does your mother work _______? —No, but she is ill ________ these days.
A.in hospital; in a hospital B.in hospital; in hospital
C.in the hospital; in hospital D.in the hospital; in a hospital
【拓展】same相关短语:
all the same仍然,还是; at the same time与此同时;
the same...as...和……一样……; look the same看起来很像。
【延伸】
【拓展】类似in/at hospital:用法的短语有:
leave the hospital离开医院 leave hospital出院
at the school在学校里 at school在上学
in the bed在床上 in bed躺在床上
知识点02. This is a photo of Ms Li. 这是李女士的一张照片。
a photo of sb. 意为“某人的一张照片”,指照片上的人正是某人本身,sb.应为名词或代词宾格。
而a photo of one’s表示“某人的一张照片”,指照片属于某人,但照片上不一定就是本人。one’s为名词所有格或名词性物主代词。如:
This is a photo of me. 这是我的一张照片。(照片上的人是“我”)
This is a photo of mine. 这是我的一张照片。(照片归“我”所有,但照片上的人不一定是“我”)
►photo,n. 照片,photograph的缩写形式,复数形式:photos。
picture 也有照片之意,但范围比photo广,还有“画,画像;图片”等意思。
【典例】Here two of my family.
A.is;photo B.are;photoes C.are;photos D.is;photos
【拓展】photo固定词组
family photo一张全家福照片;take photos拍照;take a photo of…给…拍照。
知识点03 What’s your father’s job? 你爸爸做什么工作?
What’s one’s job?是询问他人职业的特殊疑问句,可用表示职业的名词来回答。
其中one’s为形容词性物主代词或名词所有格。如:
—What’s your sister’s job? 你姐姐做什么工作?
—She is a teacher. 她是一位老师。
►job n. 工作,如:
I like my job. 我喜欢我的工作。
She took a job as a waitress. 她找了个当服务员的工作。
【辨析】job与work
易混词 | 含义 | 例句 |
job | 可数名词,意为“工作;职业”,特指雇佣工作 | Jim found a job in Beijing. 吉姆在北京找到了一份工作。 |
work | 不可数名词,意为“工作;劳动”,指一般的工作,为普通用词 | Have you finished the work? 你完成工作了吗? |
【典例】Machines can do lots of heavy ______ and dull ______ in factories, offices and farms.
A.works; job B.works; jobs C.work; jobs D.work; job
【拓展】job的常用短语
on the job在工作,在上班; out of a job失业; leave a job辞去工作;
by the job按件计酬; lose a job丢掉工作; apply for a job申请工作。
【拓展】询问职业的常用句型还有:What+be动词+主语?或What+do/does+主语+do?。如:
—What’s your mother? 你妈妈做什么工作?
—She’s a worker. 她是一名工人。
—What does Mr Wang do? 王先生做什么工作?
—He’s a driver. 他是一名司机。
知识点04 My father is a bus driver in Beijing. 我爸爸是在北京的一个司机。
driver n.名词,意为“司机;驾驶员”。如:
Mr Li is a bus driver. 李先生是一名公交车司机。
bus driver是“名词+名词”结构,
前一个名词作定语,修饰、限定后一个名词的范围、性质,表示类别。如:
There is a toy shop next to our school. 我们学校旁边有一家玩具店。
A girl student is dancing on the stage. 一名女学生正在台上跳舞。
【注】名词作定语修饰名词时,常用单数形式。变复数时通常只变后一个名词。但man和woman例外,当其修饰名词时,单复数形式与所修饰名词的单复数保持一致。即:当man与woman修饰复数名词时,man与woman也要相应变为men与women。如:
a man teacher一位男老师 three women doctors三位女医生
【典例】 Mrs Wang wants to go to a ________ shop to buy a pair of ________ for her son.
A.shoe; shoe B.shoe; shoes C.shoes; shoes D.shoes; shoe
连词组句
1. my,is ,a manager,factory,father.
2. an,my,in mother,is,teacher,English,a,Beijing,university,in.
3. my these are parents.
4. my name and is Tony Smith I English am.
题组A 基础过关练
单项选择
1.Rosie’s beef sandwiches were sold out within half ________ hour at the market. ________ taste of the sandwiches is really fantastic.
A.an; A B.an; The C.a; The D.a; A
2.—Mum, why can't I have _________ iPad?
—Dear, you know, money doesn't grow on trees.
A.a B.an C.the D./
3.一Helen, ________ apple on the table is for you. Remember to eat it.
一Thank you, Mum. We all know ________ apple a day keeps the doctor away.
A.an; an B.an; the C.the; an D.the; a
4.Many people like the programme Chinese Poetry Conference(诗词大会) ________TV.
A.in B.on C.at D.of
5.—Excuse me, madam. Could you tell me the way to the museum?
—Sure. Walk ________ Ninth Street and then turn right ________ the first crossing. The museum is just at the corner of the street.
A.across; in B.cross; in C.across; at D.cross; at
6.—How much is the red sweater? I only have fifty dollars.
—Sorry, it’s ________ fifty dollars.
A.at B.under C.on D.over
7.We can learn _______ the past from history.
A.of B.about C.for D.at
8.There is ________ “f” in the word knife, but it makes ________ /f/ sound.
A.a; an B.an; a C.an; an D.a; a
9.— Amy, who is the young man in the photo?
—________ is my uncle.
A.She B.We C.He
10.I want _________ a house _________ three bedrooms.
A.rent; at B.to rent; with C.rents; on D.renting; in
题组B 能力提升练
一、完型填空
Look at this girl.She is my 1 .Her 2 is Wang Meimei.She is twelve years old.I am 3 years old,too.Wang Ming is her brother.He is in Class Three Grade Eight.Do you know 4 he is?He is fourteen.The 5 are in No.1 Middle School.But I am in No.2 Middle School. 6 mother is a teacher.She is a(n) 7 teacher and she teaches English.Their father,Mr Wang,is a 8 ,too.They have a 9 .Its name is Tina. 10 a nice cat.Wang Meimei gives the cat fish to eat every day.
1.A.friend B.sister C.teacher D.classmate
2.A.school B.book C.work D.name
3.A.ten B.eleven C.twelve D.thirteen
4.A.how old B.how tall C.how much D.how far
5.A.father and mother B.mother and sonC.father and daughterD.brother and sister
6.A.His B.Their C.Her D.My
7.A.English B.Chinese C.Japanese D.maths
8.A.student B.teacher C.writer D.policeman
9.A.dog B.bird C.cat D.duck
10.A.He's B.She's C.They're D.It's
二、阅读理解
Name: Judy White Age: 34 Job: An English teacher Family: She has two daughters.Her husband,Jeff,is a maths teacher.They are in the same school. |
Name: Winnie Bush Age: 42 Job: A nurse at a hospital Family: She has two sons and a daughter.Her husband,Tim,is a shop manager. |
11.What's Judy's family name?
A.Bush. B.Black. C.Brown. D.White.
12.Winnie Bush works at a ______.
A.school B.hospital C.theatre D.hotel
13.What's Judy's job?
A.She's a nurse. B.She's a teacher.
C.She's a doctor. D.She's a farm worker.
14.______ has two daughters.
A.Judy White B.Winnie Bush
C.Judy Brown D.Winnie Brown
15.What do we know about Winnie?
A.She has four children. B.She is a doctor at a hospital.
C.She is 42 years old. D.Her husband is a Chinese teacher.
题组C 培优拔尖练
一、单项选择
1.(2020·天津八年级期中)Lao She is ________ great writer. He’s especially famous for ________ play Teahouse.
A.an; the B.a; the C.an; a D.a; an
2.(2020·天津一中九年级月考)I bought a present for ________. I hope you like ________.
A.your; this B.yours; that C.you; it D.you; one
3.(2020·北京八中九年级期中)I’m talking to you, Jack. Are you listening to ____________?
A.me B.mine C.my D.I
4.(2020·北京八中九年级期中)My uncle arrived in Beijing __________ December 29 for a business meeting.
A.to B.at C.of D.on
5.(2020·济南外国语学校七年级期中)—Who is it?
—It's Angelina Celone. She's ________ American actress.
A.a B.an C.the D.one
6.(2020·济南外国语学校七年级期中)I love ________ food: pizza and spaghetti. They are ________.
A.Italy; awful B.Italian; awful C.Italian; delicious D.Spanish; delicious
二、完型填空(2020·天津一中九年级月考)
Beijing Opera is our national opera. It has a history of over 200 years. It is the 7 of Chinese national culture. It came into being after 1790 8 the four famous Anhui opera troupes( 戏 班 ) went to Beijing. Beijing Opera is 9 of historical stories, beautiful costumes and wonderful performances.
Its music and singing came from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. There are mainly 10 kinds of roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. The Sheng is a 11 male actor. The Dan is a female role. The Jing is a male role 12 a painted face and the Chou is a comedy actor.
Beijing Opera presents plays and characters mainly by four artistic 13 .
They are singing, speaking, acting and martial arts( 唱 、 念 、 做 、 打 ). These ways 14 audience to be encouraged by the performers' feelings, language, music and action.
Beijing Opera is 15 by generations(代) of Chinese people. Today, an increasing number of young people are becoming 16 in it. Foreign people are also visiting China to 17 Beijing Opera. I think the 18 makeup on Beijing Opera actors' faces is very interesting.
What's that?
It is called facial painting. It is also 19 as "lianpu" in Chinese. Different colors of ''lianpu'' 20 different personality traits(性格). For example, red represents loyalty(忠诚), black represents honesty and white represents cunning(诡诈).
Beijing Opera contains the soul of Chinese national culture. Its special charm 21 generations of Chinese people. There is no doubt that it is really the treasure of Chinese culture.
7.A.spirit B.sign C.soul D.tradition
8.A.when B.before C.until D.so
9.A.full B.sure C.proud D.careful
10.A.three B.four C.two D.five
11.A.lively B.leading C.popular D.strange
12.A.in B.with C.of D.under
13.A.shows B.methods C.scenes D.works
14.A.have B.make C.enable D.let
15.A.enjoyed B.written C.called D.made
16.A.experienced B.interested C.weak D.rich
17.A.feel B.smell C.taste D.touch
18.A.colorful B.mixed C.meaningful D.bad
19.A.known B.called C.used D.considered
20.A.wait for B.stand for C.look for D.ask for
21.A.witnesses B.shows C.tells D.encourages
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