初中英语牛津译林版九年级上册Grammar精品同步训练题

第4课时　[Unit 8 Period 4 Grammar]

Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子

1．The elderly ________ (夫妇) celebrated their golden wedding in March.

2．We may make mistakes when we do things in a ________ (匆忙)．

3．The government will ________ (大概) take action to reduce the house prices.

4．Mr Brown didn't ________(提及) the subject again for the rest of the evening.

5．These ________ (老板) often make the workers work for over 8 hours a day.

6．The ________ (女性的) writer is considered as the queen of crime novels.

Ⅱ.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空

7．He was arrested for ________ (commit) several crimes.

8. We must do everything we can ________  (make) our Earth cleaner and safer.

9．This ________(draw) shows people what Shanghai was like 30 years ago.

10．All the passengers are required ________ (show) their tickets.

11．In China, it ________(consider) impolite to be late for a social activity.

12．Do you know if the murderer has a ________ (crime) record?

Ⅲ.用关系代词that, which或who填空

13．This is the film ________ Bruce Lee starred in.

14．The woman ________ is watering flowers is my aunt.

15．Where is the book ________ I borrowed from the library yesterday?

16．The watch ________ I lost yesterday is made in Japan.

17．The village ________ I was born in was called Gun Tree.

18．I visited the person ________ invented the important machine.

19．This is the most interesting film ________ I have ever seen.

20．Armstrong was the first person ________ walked on the Moon.

Ⅳ.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空

usual, turn out, lead to, probably, cover, have nothing to do with

21．When Jack saw the watch ________________ in blood in a dustbin, he called the police at once.

22．The driver's carelessness ________________ yesterday's traffic accident.

23．It ________________  that this method didn't work well.

24. You've ______________ heard Li Yundi will have a concert in Wenzhou, but it's not true.

25．The police reported that the accident ______________ the weather.

26．Please call the police if you see anything ______________ near here.

Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子

27．和这起谋杀案有关系的人可能不止一个。

There was __________________ one person who _______________________ the murder.

28．这款手机很受青少年的欢迎，所以它很畅销。

This kind of mobile phone __________________ teenagers, so it ___________________．

29．如果你做事匆忙，就会出错。

You will make mistakes if you ______________________．

30．警方说今天早上找到了昨天傍晚在山里迷路的那位登山者。

The police said the climber ______________________ in the mountain yesterday evening ______________________ this morning.

Ⅵ.单项填空

(　　)31.We will never forget the firemen ________ lost their lives in the forest fire in April, 2019 in Liangshan, Sichuan.

A．what   B．which   C．where   D．who

(　　)32.2019·淮安The charities have helped more children with the money ________ people raise.

A．who   B．what   C．where   D．which

(　　)33.2019·达州—Frank, look! Who are the children under the tree ________ waiting in line?

—They are the students from No.1 Primary School.

A．that are   B．where are   C．which is   D．who is

(　　)34.2020·大庆Would you please tell me about the plan ________ you made ________ you leave?

A．who; after   B．what; when   C．which; while   D．that; before

(　　)35.—What are you doing?

—We are talking about the books and writers ________ we like.

A．which   B．that   C．who   D．whom

Ⅶ.完形填空

I moved to a new neighbourhood two months ago. In the house with a large garage(车库) across the road lived a taxi driver, __36__ was a single parent with two school­age children. In the evening, he would __37__ his taxi on the road. I __38__ why he did not park it in the garage.

Then one day I learnt that he had another car in his garage. Every day after he came home __39__ work, he would leave his taxi and went out for his __40__ things in his another car, not in his taxi. I felt it was really a __41__．

I was curious to see his personal car but did not make it until I __42__ to be outside one evening, when the garage door was open and he drove out in his “__43__” car: a Rolls­Royce(劳斯莱斯)! It shook me completely __44__ I realized what that meant. You see, he was a taxi driver. But deep inside, he saw himself as someone else: a Rolls­Royce owner and a(n) __45__. He drove others in his taxi but himself and his children in his Rolls­Royce. For him, a taxi was just something he drove for a(n) __46__. Rolls­Royce was something he drove for a life.

We go to bed every night and __47__ every morning as parents or children, not as bankers, CEOs or professors. We go for a party as close friends or go for a vacation as a __48__. We love life as it is. Yet often, we never use our Rolls­Royce. And we base our happiness and success on how __49__ we climb the social ladder. We should pay more attention to __50__ we are than what we do! We can't keep our Rolls­Royce dusty in the garage.

(　　)36.A.who    B．which 

C．whom   D．what

(　　)37.A.drive    B．wash 

C．clean   D．park

(　　)38.A.knew   B．understood 

C．asked   D．wondered

(　　)39.A.for    B．from 

C．without   D．out of

(　　)40.A.business   B．national 

C．personal   D．public

(　　)41.A.wonder   B．surprise 

C．waste   D．carelessness

(　　)42.A.appeared   B．waited 

C．expected   D．happened

(　　)43.A.expensive   B．beautiful 

C．own   D．modern

(　　)44.A.when   B．before 

C．once   D．where

(　　)45.A.driver   B．father 

C．engineer   D．boss

(　　)46.A.experience   B．living 

C．tool   D．change

(　　)47.A.stay up   B．wake up 

C．take up   D．cheer up

(　　)48.A.family   B．company 

C．team   D．whole

(　　)49.A.hard    B．much 

C．high   D．long

(　　)50.A.who    B．what 

C．which   D．where

Ⅷ.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文内容完整、正确

Detective stories 51.________(be) popular since Conan Doyle wrote his famous stories about the great detective Sherlock Holmes. 52.________(read) read this kind of stories mainly for pleasure.

In a story, a man 53.________(murder). Who did it and why? Mr X hated the dead person and wanted to kill him, but had no chance. He was somewhere else when the murder took place. Mr Y could do it 54.________(easy), but seemed 55.________(have) no reason to do it. Mr Z had got all the dead man's money, so he had reason for 56.________(kill) him. Was X, Y, or Z the murderer? Or was it somebody else? In the end the detective will find out the answers to all the questions, and the story will not end until the mystery 57.________(solve)．

The 58.________(end) is always unexpected. The criminal turns out to be that nice Mr C, who you 59.________(think) would never hurt an ant! At the end of the story, all the clues become clear and you 60.________(say), “Oh yes, of course, it is the truth.”

答案

Ⅰ.1.couple　2.hurry 　3.probably

4．mention　5.bosses　6.female

Ⅱ.7.committing　8. to make

9．drawing　10.to show

11．is considered　12.criminal

Ⅲ.13.that/which　14.who/that

15．that/which　16.that/which

17．that/which　18.that/who

19．that　20.that

Ⅳ. 21.covered　22.led to

23．turned out　24. probably　

25．had nothing to do with

26．unusual

Ⅴ.27.probably more than; had something to do with

28．is popular among/with; sells well

29．do things in a hurry

30．who/that got lost/lost his/her way; was found

Ⅵ.31.D　

32．D　定语从句。句意：慈善机构已经用人们筹的钱帮助了更多的孩子们。该句的先行词the money表示物，引导定语从句时，应用关系代词that或which。

33．A　定语从句。句意：“弗兰克，看！树下排队等候的那些孩子都是谁呀？”“他们是第一小学的学生。”定语从句先行词children指人，故关系代词应该用who或that; 定语从句中谓语的单复数由先行词的单复数来决定。

34．D　定语从句和状语从句。句意：你能在你离开之前给我讲讲你做的这个计划吗？ 先行词plan是表示事物的名词，定语从句用which或that来引导；根据you leave可知第二空用before引导时间状语从句，表示“在你离开之前”。

35．B　定语从句。句意：“你们在做什么？”“我们在谈论我们喜欢的书和作家。”定语从句的先行词是“books and writers”，既有物又有人，关系代词只能用that。

Ⅶ.36.A　37.D　38.D　39.B　40.C

41．C

42．D　happen to do sth意为“碰巧做某事”，为固定搭配。

43．C　

44．A　句意：当我意识到那意味着什么时，我被彻底震撼到了。when意为“当……时”；before意为“在……之前”；once意为“曾经”；where意为“在……地方”。

45．B　46.B　

47．B　句意：我们每天晚上上床睡觉，每天早晨作为父母或孩子醒来，而不是作为银行家，总裁或专家。stay up意为“熬夜”；wake up意为“醒来”；take up意为“占据”；cheer up意为“使……振作”。

48．A　49.C　50.A

Ⅷ.51.have been　52.Readers

53．was murdered　54.easily　55.to have

56．killing　57.is solved　58.ending

59．thought　60.will say