高中人教版 (2019)Unit 1 Teenage life精品ppt课件

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人教版英语必修一
Unit 1Teenage LifePeriod 3Discovering Useful Structures
Video
What is a phrase?
Lead in
Did you notice the phrases in this unit?What categories can they be divided into?
plate
New words
In my youth my ambition had been to be an inventor.
time when somebody is youngyoung manearly stage
His only chance of survival was a heart transplant.
survive v.
I set off for a new adventure in Alaska on the first day of the new year.
adventurous adj.
看谁答的快又准！
Let’s play
1. The two American went through strange ___________(奇遇) in the African forests. 2. He put the apples and bananas on a round ___________(盘子). 3. What was its ________ value? 4. I am determined to give my __________(青春) to the motherland.
adventures
plate
survival
youth
Find and mark the phrases in the sentences that fit the categories below. Then state their functions.
E.g.1. The first week was a little confusing.
Let’s learn
2. The building is so big that I'm completely lost.3. The kids over there are putting something on a round paper plate.4. Linda thinks and speaks quite quickly, and she can do well in the debate.
AdjP
AdjP
NP
NP
NP
AdvP
NP
5. The new coach told me that I didn't play well enough.6. My first French class was very confusing. The teacher spoke so fast!
NP
AdvP
NP
AdjP
NP
AdvP
Answer the questions using the phrases in brackets.
How soon do you think you'll finish your homework? (pretty soon)What do you think of your new teachers? (very nice and patient)
I’ll finish my homework pretty soon.
My new teachers are very nice and patient.
3. How many clubs have you joined this year? (two clubs)4. How well does Rita play the violin? We need a new violinist in our music club. (quite well)5. What did your adviser say about the advanced literature course? (too difficult but very interesting)
I’ve joined two clubs this year.
Rita plays the violin quite well.
My adviser said that the advanced literature course was too difficult but very interesting.
Complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form
Cheerleader Try-outs
I’ve wanted to be a cheerleader. Yesterday, I tried out for the team. It was hard. First, we had to dance. The teacher showed us how to move, and then we tried.
high school
my school’s cheerleading
really
up and down around the basketball court for 20 minutes.
very hard
Second, we practiced singing a song about the school basketball team. Finally, some girls had to lift their partners. The other girls jumped and cheered. I think I did well, but the other girls were better. I'm not sure if I'll make the team or not.
short fight
of the stronger
very high
so loudly
quite
in the try-out
many of
even
whether
cheerleading
this year
Phrases
短语或词组（Phrases）是具有一定意义但不构成句子或从句的一组词。名词短语（Noun Phrases）：指以一个名词为中心构成的短语，在句中的功能相当于名词。形容词短语（Adjective Phrases）：指以一个形容词为中心构成的短语，在句中的功能相当于形容词。副词短语（Adverb Phrases）：指以一个副词为中心构成的短语，在句中的功能相当于副词。
Phrases
名词短语(Noun Phrases)
（限定词）+（形容词、形容词短语、描述性名词）+名词+（介词短语）
在句中当作名词用，一般用作主语、宾语、表语或宾语补语。
a beautiful campussome school clubsa beautiful campus of my school
组成
功能
例子
Phrases
形容词短语(Adjective Phrases)
（副词）+形容词+（介词短语）
在句中当作形容词用，可以修饰名词或代词，还可以用作表语或者宾语补语。
very suitablereally very confusingstrong enough
组成
功能
例子
Phrases
副词短语(Adverb Phrases)
（副词）+副词
在句中当作副词用，可以修饰动词、形容词或副词。
very quicklyquite wellmuch more creatively
组成
功能
例子
Phrases
Do you know about phrases for apologizing?
Video
Phrases for Apologizing
Extension
The students will do group discussions, timed writing, and research in the advanced literature course.It's raining quite heavily. He won't be back very soon.
NP
NP
AdvP
Decide whether the underlined parts are noun/adjective/adverb phrases.
AdvP
Let’s play
3. What you learn at school plays a very important part in shaping your behavior in society.4. Just sign up for one activity for the joy of trying something new.5. Strangely enough, she didn't seem to like ballet very much.
NP
NP
AdjP
AdvP
AdvP
Read the poem aloud and see how the underlined parts work in the poem.
Nothing so rare As a day in June, The air so fine And the blossoms all blue.
NP
AdjP
The weather just perfect, The skies never grayThe bugs always buzzing And the trees seem to sway.
AdjP
AdjP
The sun beats so warmlyOn the tenderness of my skin, And the birds ... they fly,Far away in the wind.
NP
NP
AdvP
June is the month That carries a tune. Its beautiful melody Floats like a balloon.
by Danielle Owens
Time to talk!
Pair work
Describe your daily routine with your partner!Try to use more phrases to make your sentences more vivid.
1. survival n. 生存；幸存；幸存事物survive v. 幸存；生还
survival conditionsurvival equipmentsurvive onsurvive the perils of life
生存状态；生存条件
救生设备
靠…活下来；靠…生存
大难不死
Only two passengers ___________ the car accident. 在这起事故中只有两个乘客幸存下来.She ________ her husband ____ two years. 她比他的丈夫多活了两年.One is easy to _______ if he gets used to the surroundings quickly． 如果一个人能很快的适应环境,就很容易生存下来.
survived
survived
by
survive
Shooting, as ____ means of survival originally, developed into _____ sport only in the late 19th century.a; a B. the; the C. a; the D. the; a
√
2. youth n.青年时期；青春
bloom of youthyouth and extreme sportsyouth league branchyouth movement
青春；风华正茂
极限活动
团支部
青年运动
“Youth” is regarded by many people as a time in their life _____ fun, passion, and imagination seem limitless.A．that B．which C．when D．where
C
____ the youth ____ the rising sun at 8 or 9 o'clock am, Mao Zedong expressed his great hope for the young men.A．Comparing; with B．Compared; toC．Compared; with D．Comparing; to
√
The words in some of the sentences are not in the correct order. Put them in the correct order.
1. I'm very interested in Chinese modern literature.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. What a beautiful old French painting!
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I'm very interested in modern Chinese literature.
√
Exercise
3. We can find a public reading quiet room.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. They plan to build a new volunteer center in town.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We can find a quiet public reading room.
√
5. She owns a white small cute cat.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6. Don't worry. He will do the job enough well.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
She owns a cute small white cat.
Don't worry. He will do the job well enough.
Summary
Finish the exercises on your exercise book.
Homework