2023年安徽省淮北市烈山区中考三模英语试题（含解析）

这是一份2023年安徽省淮北市烈山区中考三模英语试题（含解析），共21页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，补全对话7选5，阅读单选，阅读回答问题，根据汉语及首字母填空，根据汉语提示填空，材料作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2023年安徽省淮北市烈山区中考三模英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、单项选择
1．The little girl tried to ________ her feelings, but I could still feel she was sad.
A．show B．hide C．find D．express
2．—Mum, must I be a teacher like you when I grow up.
—No, you needn't. You can make your own ________.
A．difference B．discussion C．discovery D．decision
3．—Though the workers are very tired, they keep on working.
—They are ________. We must learn from them.
A．great B．clever C．interesting D．helpful
4．—It is reported that a young man helped send the old woman to the hospital.
—Yes. He left , and no one knows who he is.
A．happily B．luckily C．silently D．slowly
5．—When you ________something interesting in life, write it down at once.
—That might be helpful to my writing.
A．come across B．come up C．come out D．come through
6．We are glad to hear that the Greens _____ to a new flat next week.
A．move B．moved C．will move D．have moved
7．________ Mike didn’t win the race, he was still wearing a smile on his face.
A．If B．Since C．Because D．Although
8．What a terrible experience! , we are safe now luckily.
A．Anyway B．Otherwise C．For example D．As a result
9．You have finished most of the work, so you start working so early tomorrow.
A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．couldn’t D．needn’t
10．— Don’t keep water running when you wash hands.
— .
A．I hope so B．I’m afraid not C．Sorry, I won’t D．It’s nothing

二、完形填空
Fast-food is very popular among the students in the cities. What do students think about fast-food restaurants in Hefei? We did a 11 of the students in our school last week. And here are the 12 .
Most of the 13 think all fast-food restaurants are good, but the KFC is the 14 in our city. They think it has the best 15 , because the waiters in it are very friendly. However, some students think McDonald’s is the cheapest. You won’t 16 much if you go there. And the funniest pictures there can make you feel 17 . It also plays some interesting music. Many students enjoy it when they are 18 there. The most popular restaurant is Pizza Hut. Most of the students like going there 19 it has the most popular food and you can eat what you like. And the seats in this restaurant are good. You can sit on them 20 .
But some students don't like these fast-food restaurants. They would like to choose Chinese fast-food restaurants like Original Chicken（老乡鸡）restaurant.
11．A．report B．work C．show D．survey
12．A．results B．questions C．places D．examples
13．A．teachers B．students C．parents D．people
14．A．worst B．biggest C．smallest D．best
15．A．service B．cook C．menu D．food
16．A．eat B．make C．get D．pay
17．A．sad B．angry C．relaxed D．delicious
18．A．working B．studying C．eating D．playing
19．A．when B．because C．after D．though
20．A．patiently B．comfortably C．carefully D．quickly

I was born blind in my right eye. Because of my disability, I met a lot of trouble. Once I 21 myself terribly hitting a wall that I thought was four feet further from me than what it was.
I went to see many doctors, but they 22 to find a way out. They said I would have an operation(手术), but it wouldn’t allow me to see; it would only make my eyes straight and not turn into my nose. So I 23 the operation.
When I was in middle school, I was crazy about 24 . My mom and dad showed me that I could still do what I 25 . My dad would spend hours teaching me how to find my way around the basketball court(球场). His instruction 26 and I became a point guard(控球后卫) of my team with only one eye. I lost sight in one eye, 27 I won respect from my classmates.
Then when I got interested in shooting(射击), my blind right eye became a challenge(挑战) for me to shoot with my dominant(较有力的) right hand. One day, my dad said, “ 28 it with your left hand.” I told him I couldn’t, but he said, “Never say you can’t.” He made me try and it was so 29 and soon my left hand ached, but he made me keep trying until finally it became natural. 30 I’m now right-handed, I shoot with my left hand easily.
Never say “I can’t” and just keep trying, you will succeed.
21．A．hurt B．turned C．kicked D．pushed
22．A．began B．failed C．refused D．decided
23．A．agreed with B．took on C．gave up D．put off
24．A．basketball B．football C．baseball D．volleyball
25．A．needed B．hated C．prepared D．wanted
26．A．worked B．appeared C．changed D．stopped
27．A．and B．so C．but D．because
28．A．Throw B．Move C．Try D．Drop
29．A．simple B．unnecessary C．popular D．uncomfortable
30．A．As if B．Even if C．As soon as D．As long as


三、补全对话7选5
根据对话内容，从选项中能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Wang Ping, 31
B: Science.
A: 32
B: Because I think science is so magic. Especially after watching Shenzhou-13 Manned Spaceship returned to earth successfully.
A: 33
B: Yes. I want to be a scientist like those who work behind Shenzhou-13 Manned Spaceship.
A: Your idea is wonderful. 34
B: I know. So from now on, I must work harder than before.
A: I believe if you stick to your dream, you will succeed in the end.
B: 35 Nothing is impossible. And I’m sure I can reach it.
A: Come on.
A．I agree with you.
B．Why do you like it best?
C．What’s your favorite subject?
D．What do you think of science?
E．Would you like to be a scientist?
F．What will you do to be a scientist?
G．But it is hard to become a scientist.


四、阅读单选

We make cooking fun by sharing a meal and cooking with your family together.
First, join the Rabbit cooking club. Our cooking club is for all ages.
Second, learn your cooking lessons online every month and you can get a list of things you need to buy for your cooking.
Third, enjoy yourselves in this hands-on and healthy cooking. Make memories（回忆）with your family when cooking.
Website: www. Rabbitkids. com

We invite you to send your children here to join the CoolCook cooking club and let them cook dinner for free. Your children will get new delicious recipes（食谱）on the Internet first and then learn important cooking skills in class. There will also be fun activities and group discussions about healthy cooking in class.
Call us at 617-924-3993 or visit our website www. CoolCookcookingclub. org.
36．How often can you learn cooking online in the Rabbit cooking club?
A．Once a week. B．Three times a month.
C．Six times a year. D．Twelve times a year.
37．What do the two clubs have in common?
A．Both clubs will give you recipes first.
B．Both clubs will send a shopping list.
C．Both clubs will give cooking lessons online.
D．Both clubs will help people make healthy food.
38．What can we know from the material?
A．You can join the CoolCook cooking club with your parents.
B．You can call 617-924-3993 to know about the Rabbit cooking club.
C．Children can have fun activities in class in CoolCook cooking club.
D．Children can learn to cook dinner without paying in Rabbit cooking club.

An American asks on his own Twitter(推特). “Why do you like living in China?” Let’s read the answers from people around the world.
★ A French writer: Different kinds of cultures make China look like an endless book.
★ An English bus driver: Most people follow the rules on the road and taxis are very cheap.
★ An Australian business man: Life is so convenient(便利的) and your phone can help you with anything.  
★ A teacher from Canada: Most people are friendly. They are easier to communicate with.
★ A volunteer(志愿者) from Japan: Chinese people are ready to help others. People around me make me feel like I am a helpful man.
★ An American cook: The delicious food is served on time and you don’t need to pay more money for the service. However, it isn’t the same as in America.
★ An actor from Russia: Traffic run to all over the world. The high-speed trains can take you anywhere.
★ An Indian reporter: You don’t need to worry about going out in the middle of the night.
Foreign people have found reasons to stay in China, do the Chinese who think foreign countries are better have new understanding?
39．What does the volunteer from Japan think of Chinese people?
A．Helpful. B．Polite. C．Careful. D．Perfect.
40．Who thinks it is very safe in China?
A．An English bus driver. B．A teacher from Canada.
C．An actor from Russia. D．An Indian reporter.
41．Which of the following isn’t mentioned about China?
A．Food. B．Traffic. C．History. D．Culture.
42．How does the writer show us foreign people like living in China?
A．By giving advice. B．By giving examples.
C．By telling stories. D．By listing numbers.

Exercising is a good way to keep fit. However, many people do not know how to exercise well. Here are some tips.
First, you should warm up. It is important to warm up before you exercise. You need to stretch（拉伸）your legs, arms, back and neck before you do some difficult activities like running.
Then you should find good places to exercise. You do not need to spend a lot of money. You can run or do sports in a park or in your school playground. You don’t need to buy exercise equipment（设备）for your home. Just get your body moving.
Remember not to work too hard. Choose a sport that you enjoy and then your exercise will be fun instead of work. Also, you only need to exercise a few times each week. If you exercise 30 minutes each time, you will stay healthy.
It is also very important to drink water when you exercise. Your body needs the water for energy（能量）and for keeping cool.
Finally, you must be careful! If you hurt yourself while you are exercising, rest until you feel better.
Exercising when you are hurt is bad for your health.
43．What should you do before running?
A．Have a good rest. B．Do warm-up activities.
C．Drink enough water. D．Buy exercise equipment.
44．What can we learn from this text?
A．We need to choose a sport that we enjoy.
B．We can do exercise only in the playground.
C．We need to exercise every day to stay healthy.
D．Never stop exercising no matter what happens.
45．What is the best title（标题）for this text?
A．The Reasons to Exercise B．How to Exercise Well
C．Safety Rules for Doing Exercise D．Good Places to Exercise

I’ve loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world.
Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she said, “it’s for Lilly.”
I never saw her get angry, never saw her cry. I knew she showed her love in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter. They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was too emotional（易动感情的）. But she lived “on the surface”.
As years passed I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive（原谅）me.
I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came. My hope turned to disappointment then little interest and, finally, peace—it seemed that nothing happened.
Now the present of her desk told, as she’d never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found a letter inside the letter I sent to her, folded（折）and refolded many times.
Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.
46．When did the writer begin to love her mother’s desk?
A．When she was a child.
B．After she had her own family.
C．After her mother died.
D．During her mother’s final illness.
47．What does the underlined word “gulf” mean in Chinese?
A．联结 B．互动 C．鸿沟 D．理解
48．What did the mother do with her daughter’s letter?
A．She didn’t receive it. B．She read it again and again.
C．She kept talking about it. D．She wrote back to her daughter.
49．What can we know from the passage?
A．The mother often had heart-to-heart talks with her daughter.
B．The mother didn’t forgive her daughter at all in her life.
C．The mother cared much about her daughter in words.
D．The mother looked cold on the surface but kind in heart.

What are you holding in your hand while you are taking the examination? Right. A pen.
Though it is small, the pen has changed the history, improved the trade of countries, recorded events (大事), carried news, and done far more work for human beings than all other tools. Progress without it would have been almost impossible. It has taken away mountains, and it has prepared the way for all progress and development of the society.
In the past the pen did all the work if you wanted to keep any writing for some time. The lawyers (律师) took up their pens and wrote the law of the country from the days when papyrus (纸莎草纸) was first used. The most famous letters in the world were written with a pen. It was with a pen that the greatest thinkers of all time wrote down their thoughts.
The pen is very useful. We cannot sign a bill or write a letter or buy a house without our pen. An agreement is worthless till our name is written with a pen. The writers encourage the world with it. The students take their examinations with it as well.
Our coming into the world is recorded with a pen. Before we have been at school, our name is written on the name list with a pen. We cannot be married till we have signed. A pen records the important events in our Life.
Let us remember that we hold in our hand the most powerful instrument which man owns. The pen is a magic tool. Whenever you use it, enjoy it.
50．What does the word “mountains” in the second paragraph refer to (指代)?
A．Things to improve the trade of countries.
B．Things to lower the students’ scores.
C．Things to stop the social development.
D．Things to change the law of the country.
51．When did the lawyers start to write the law of the country?
A．Before their thoughts were changed.
B．When papyrus was first used.
C．As soon as they recorded their names.
D．After they took an important exam.
52．What is the writer trying to do in this passage?
A．Describe what a pen looks like.
B．Introduce the history of the pen.
C．Advise people to prepare a new pen.
D．Show the importance of the pen.


五、阅读回答问题
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
Be pleased to do anything even though it is very tiny. You can never know what will happen next day, but you can live a happy life. Living a happy life with a light heart is the most important. Then how can you live a happy life?
Make each day meaningful by helping someone or just making someone smile. The feeling which makes you want to help others stay at the bottom of your heart. Happiness depends on your feelings in your heart. Helping others is helping yourself.
Face difficulties bravely in your life. Everybody may meet with difficulties. But the difficulties can teach you a lot. They are your treasure. They will help you to be closer to success.
Focus (关注) on the good experiences you have had in the past few years. Don’t think too much about the negative (负面的) things. They are similar to bad weather. Bad weather will pass sooner or later, so will the negative things. You may find many dead ends in your life, but you will always find your way out of them. Everything will get better all last.
Never worry about the things you can’t change. Worrying isn’t useful. Worrying can neither change the situation nor solve the problem. Perhaps, not every dream will be realized; not every effort (努力) will he completed. Never mind, and take it easy.
Come on, everybody! Let’s live a happy life with a light heart and enjoy the beautiful sunshine every day.
53．How do we make each day meaningful? （不超过10个词）

54．Why isn’t worrying useful? （不超过15个词）

55．What does the writer want to tell us? （不超过15个词）



六、根据汉语及首字母填空
56．He gets up early to a (避开) rush hour on the way to work.
57．When he heard the good news, his eyes were b （明亮的）and excited.

七、根据汉语提示填空
58．Sometimes people may change our world by the f （力量）of their ideas.
59．He is very careful and always p （拉）the door shut before leaving.

八、根据汉语及首字母填空
60．With the help of the dictionary, he made r （迅速的）progress in English.

九、材料作文
61．作为一名中学生，养成良好的学习习惯，是取得成功的重要保证。请以“Good Habits for Study”为题，用英语写一篇短文，来介绍如何培养良好的学习习惯。
要点如下：
1.课前预习（preview）；
2.课中听讲；
3.课后复习；
4.……
注意：
1. 词数 80～100；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Good Habits for Study
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：这个小女孩努力隐藏她的情绪，但是我仍然能感觉到她很难过。
考查动词辨析。show展现；hide隐藏；find找到；express表达。根据“but I could still feel she was sad”可知，but表示转折关系，可推测空处是隐藏情绪，但还是被发现了。故选B。
2．D
【详解】句意：——妈妈，当我长大后必须像你一样做一名老师吗？——不，你不必。你可以做你自己的决定。
考查名词辨析。difference区别；discussion讨论；discovery发现；decision决定。分析语境可知，此处在讨论长大后做什么，是对未来的决定，此处构成“make one’s own decision”短语，翻译为“做某人自己的决定”。故选D。
3．A
【详解】句意：——尽管工人们很累，但他们仍在继续工作。——他们太棒了。我们必须向他们学习。
考查形容词辨析。great好极了；clever聪明的；interesting有趣的；helpful有帮助的。根据“Though the workers are very tired, they keep on working.”可知虽然累但是坚持工作，说明这些工人非常棒，故选A。
4．C
【详解】句意：——据报道，一名年轻男子帮助将老妇送往医院。——是的。他悄无声息地离开了，没有人知道他是谁。
考查副词辨析。happily高兴地；luckily幸运地；silently默默地；slowly缓慢地。根据“no one knows who he is.”可知，救人的男子是默默离开了。故选C。
5．A
【详解】句意：——当你在生活中遇到一些有趣的事情，马上把它写下来。——那可能对我的写作有帮助。
考查动词短语。come across偶然遇见，偶然发现；come up发生；come out出现；come through康复。根据“When you ...something interesting in life, write it down at once. ”可知，应是遇见有趣的事情写下来，故选A。
6．C
【详解】句意：我们很高兴听到格林一家下周要搬去新公寓。
考查宾语从句和一般将来时的用法。 解题思路：这是一个由that引导的宾语从句，主句使用一般将来时，从句可以使用各种时态；由从句中next week可以看出主句要使用一般将来时，故答案选C。
7．D
【详解】句意：尽管迈克没有赢得比赛，但他脸上仍然挂着微笑。
考查从属连词辨析。If如果；Since自从；Because因为；Although虽然。根据“Mike didn’t win the race, he was still wearing a smile on his face”可知虽然没有赢，但是仍然微笑着，应用although引导让步状语从句，故选D。
8．A
【详解】句意：多么可怕的一次经历啊！不管怎样，幸运的是我们现在安全了。
考查词义辨析。Anyway不管怎样，副词；Otherwise否则，副词；For example例如；As a result结果。根据“terrible experience”和“we are safe now luckily”可知，设空处前后句表述内容“糟糕的经历”和“幸运的是我们很安全”逻辑上为转折关系。故选A。
9．D
【详解】句意：你已经完成了大部分工作，所以明天不必这么早开始工作。
考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该；couldn’t不能；needn’t不需要，没必要。根据“You have finished most of the work”可知，已完成大部分工作，所以没必要再早起工作。故选D。
10．C
【详解】句意：——洗手时不要让水一直流着。——对不起，我不会了。
考查情景交际。I hope so我希望如此；I’m afraid not恐怕不会；Sorry, I won’t对不起，我不会了；It’s nothing没什么。根据“Don’t keep water running when you wash hands”可知，是在提醒对方注意节约用水，浪费水是不好的习惯，所以答语应先抱歉，然后表示下次不会了。故选C。

11．D 12．A 13．B 14．D 15．A 16．D 17．C 18．C 19．B 20．B

【导语】本文是学生们如何看待合肥快餐店调查的结果。
11．句意：学生们如何看待合肥的快餐店？
report报告；work工作；show表演；survey调查。根据“What do students think about fast-food restaurants in Hefei?”可知针对这个问题做了一项调查，故选D。
12．句意：上周我们对学校的学生做了一次调查。
results结果；questions问题；places地方；examples例子。根据下文可知，是介绍调查的结果，故选A。
13．句意：大多数学生认为所有的快餐店都很好，但肯德基是我们城市最好的。
teachers老师；students学生；parents父母；people人们。根据上文“We did a...of the students in our school last week. ”可知调查的主体是学生，故选B。
14．句意：大多数学生认为所有的快餐店都很好，但肯德基是我们城市最好的。
worst最坏的；biggest最大的；smallest最小的；best最好的。根据“They think it has the best...because the waiters in it are very friendly.”可知是指肯德基是最好的，故选D。
15．句意：他们认为那里的服务最好，因为那里的服务员都很友好。
service服务；cook厨师；menu菜单；food食物。根据“because the waiters in it are very friendly.”可知服务员很友好，说明服务很好，故选A。
16．句意：如果你去那里，你不会花很多钱。
eat吃；make制作；get得到；pay支付。根据“some students think McDonald’s is the cheapest”可知一些学生认为麦当劳是最便宜的，所以不会支付很多钱，故选D。
17．句意：那里最有趣的照片会让你感到放松。
sad伤心的；angry愤怒的；relaxed放松的；delicious美味的。根据“And the funniest pictures there can make you feel”可知有趣的照片会让人感觉放松，故选C。
18．句意：许多学生在那里吃饭时都很享受。
working工作；studying学习；eating吃；playing玩。结合常识可知去麦当劳是为了吃东西，故选C。
19．句意：大多数学生喜欢去那里，因为那里有最受欢迎的食物，你可以吃到你喜欢的东西。
when当……时候；because因为；after在……之后；though尽管。前后是因果关系，前果后因，故选B。
20．句意：你可以舒服地坐在上面。
patiently耐心地；comfortably舒适地；carefully仔细地；quickly快速地。根据“And the seats in this restaurant are good.”可知餐厅座椅很好，所以可以舒服地坐在上面。故选B。

21．A 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．D 26．A 27．C 28．C 29．D 30．B

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者自己先天失明，做很多事情都有很大困难，但是在作者父亲的教导和帮助下，作者克服了自身的缺点，学会了打篮球和射击的故事，告诉我们：只要坚持努力，你就会成功。
21．句意：有一次，我撞到一堵墙，伤得很严重，我以为离我有四英尺远。
hurt受伤；turned转向；kicked踢；pushed推。根据“Once I...myself terribly hitting a wall that I thought was four feet further from me than what it was.”可知，伤得很严重，故选A。
22．句意：我去看了很多医生，但他们都没能找到解决办法。
began开始；failed失败；refused拒绝；decided决定。but表示转折，根据“I went to see many doctors”可知，应是看了医生，但都失败了。故选B。
23．句意：所以我放弃了手术。
agreed with同意；took on承担；gave up放弃；put off推迟。根据“They said I would have an operation(手术), but it wouldn’t allow me to see; it would only make my eyes straight and not turn into my nose.”可知，手术不能让我看到东西，所以放弃了手术，故选C。
24．句意：当我在中学的时候，我对篮球很着迷。
basketball篮球；football足球；baseball棒球；volleyball排球。根据下文“around the basketball court”可知，此处指篮球，故选A。
25．句意：我的父母告诉我，我仍然可以做我想做的事。
needed需要；hated讨厌；prepared准备；wanted想要。根据“My mom and dad showed me that I could still do what I...”可知，父母告诉我仍然可以做我想做的事。故选D。
26．句意：他的指导起作用了，我成为了我们队只有一只眼睛的控球后卫。
worked奏效；appeared出现；changed改变；stopped阻止。根据“His instruction...and I became a point guard(控球后卫) of my team with only one eye.”可知，应是父亲的指导起作用了。故选A。
27．句意：我一只眼睛失明了，但我赢得了同学们的尊敬。
and和；so因此；but但是；because因为。分析“I lost sight in one eye, ...I won respect from my classmates.”可知，前后构成转折关系，用but连接，故选C。
28．句意：用你的左手试试。
Throw扔；Move移动；Try尝试；Drop丢。根据“I told him I couldn’t”和“soon my left hand ached”可知，父亲应是建议作者用左手试试。故选C。
29．句意：他让我试了试，但很不舒服，很快我的左手就疼了，但他让我继续试，直到最后变得自然。
simple简单的；unnecessary不必要的；popular受欢迎的；uncomfortable身体不适的。根据“and soon my left hand ached”可知，应是左手感觉不舒服。故选D。
30．句意：即使我现在是右撇子，我也很容易用左手投篮。
As if好像；Even if虽然；As soon as一……就；As long as只要。分析“...I’m now right-handed, I shoot with my left hand easily.”可知，前后构成让步关系，用Even if引导让步状语从句。故选B。
31．C 32．B 33．E 34．G 35．A

【导语】本文是一段询问梦想的对话。
31．根据下句“Science.”可知，此处表示“科学”这门学科。选项C“你最喜欢的学科是什么？”符合情景。故选C。
32．根据下句“Because I think science is so magic.”可知，这是喜欢科学的原因。选项B“你为什么最喜欢它？”符合情景。故选B。
33．根据下句“ Yes. I want to be a scientist...”可知，王平想要成为科学家。选项E“你想成为一名科学家吗？”符合情景。故选E。
34．根据下句“I know. So from now on, I must work harder than before.”可知，必须比以前更加努力。选项G“但是成为一名科学家很难。”符合情景。故选G。
35．根据上句“I believe if you stick to your dream, you will succeed in the end.”及下句“Nothing is impossible.”可知，坚持就会成功，没有什么不可能。选项A“我同意你的看法。”符合情景。故选A。
36．D 37．D 38．C

【导语】本文主要介绍了两个烹饪俱乐部。
36．细节理解题。根据“Second, learn your cooking lessons online every month”可知每月学习一次，一年就是12次，故选D。

37．细节理解题。根据“Third, enjoy yourselves in this hands-on and healthy cooking”和“There will also be fun activities and group discussions about healthy cooking in class.”可知这两个俱乐部都将帮助人们制作健康食品。故选D。
38．细节理解题。根据“There will also be fun activities and group discussions about healthy cooking in class.”可知孩子们可以在CoolCook烹饪俱乐部参加有趣的课堂活动。故选C。
39．A 40．D 41．C 42．B

【导语】本文以列举外国人对中国的看法，来证明世界各地的外国人喜欢在中国居住。
39．细节理解题。根据“A volunteer(志愿者) from Japan: Chinese people are ready to help others. People around me make me feel like I am a helpful man.”可知，日本的志愿者认为中国人乐于助人，故选A。
40．细节理解题。根据“An Indian reporter: You don’t need to worry about going out in the middle of the night.”可知，印度的记者认为中国很安全，故选D。
41．细节理解题。根据“The delicious food is served on time”，“Traffic run to all over the world. The high-speed trains can take you anywhere.”和“Different kinds of cultures make China look like an endless book.”可知，提到了食物、交通和文化，没有提到历史。故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，作者通过举例来自世界各地的人们的答案，来展示外国人在中国的生活。故选B。
43．B 44．A 45．B

【导语】本文主要是介绍锻炼身体的几个建议。
43．细节理解题。根据“It is important to warm up before you exercise. You need to stretch（拉伸）your legs, arms, back and neck before you do some difficult activities like running.”可知跑步之前要做热身运动，故选B。
44．细节理解题。根据“Choose a sport that you enjoy and then your exercise will be fun instead of work.”可知选择一项自己喜欢的运动，故选A。
45．最佳标题题。根据“Exercising is a good way to keep fit. However, many people do not know how to exercise well. Here are some tips.”可知本文主要是介绍锻炼身体的几个建议，即如何锻炼身体，故选B。
46．A 47．C 48．B 49．D

【导语】本文主要是讲述我一直以为妈妈很冷漠，没有什么情绪，但妈妈的留给我的一张桌子反映出妈妈对我的爱：母爱无声，但有形。
46．细节理解题。根据“I’ve loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters.”可知从我有桌子高的时候（小时候）就喜欢这张桌子了，故选A。
47．词句猜测题。根据“But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter. They never happened. And a gulf opened between us.”可知我想在母女之间谈心，但是没有实现，说明两人之间有鸿沟，可推测gulf意为“鸿沟”，故选C。
48．推理判断题。根据“I cleaned the desk carefully and found a letter inside the letter I sent to her, folded（折）and refolded many times.”可知这封信被反复折叠，可推测信被妈妈反复阅读，故选B。
49．推理判断题。通读全文可知，妈妈看起来对我的信毫无反应，但是从反复被折叠的信来看，妈妈内心也有很大触动，说明妈妈看起来冷漠，但是实际上内心很善良，故选D。
50．C 51．B 52．D

【导语】本文主要介绍了笔的各种用途。它是改变人类社会的重要工具，是人类拥有的最强有力的工具。
50．词义猜测题。根据“It has taken away mountains, and it has prepared the way for all progress and development of the society.”可知笔带走了高山，它为社会的一切进步和发展铺平了道路，此处mountains指的是阻碍社会发展的事物。故选C。
51．细节理解题。根据“The lawyers took up their pens and wrote the law of the country from the days when papyrus was first used.”可知，律师们拿起笔，从纸莎草纸第一次被使用的那天起，就开始书写国家法律。故选B。
52．主旨大意题。根据“Though it is small, the pen has changed the history, improved the trade of countries, recorded events, carried news, and done far more work for human beings than all other tools.”及全文可知，本文通过列举笔在人类社会发展中方方面面的作用，介绍了笔的重要性。故选D。
53．By helping someone or just making someone smile. 54．Because worrying can neither change the situation nor solve the problem. 55．The writer wants to tell us how to live a happy life./We should live a happy life with a light heart.

【导语】本文主要介绍了快乐生活的四种方法。它们分别是：帮助别人；勇敢面对生活中的困难；感恩生活；不担心你不能改变的事情。
53．根据第二段“Make each day meaningful by helping someone or just making someone smile.”可知，通过帮助别人或只是让别人微笑，让每一天都变得有意义。故填By helping someone or just making someone smile.
54．根据第五段“Worrying isn’t useful. Worrying can neither change the situation nor solve the problem.”可知，担心是没有用的，因为忧虑既不能改变现状，也不能解决问题。故填Because worrying can neither change the situation nor solve the problem.
55．本文主要介绍了心情愉快地生活是最重要的，以及快乐生活的四种方法。结合第一段“Living a happy life with a light heart is the most important. Then how can you live a happy life?”可知，这位作家想告诉我们“如何过幸福的生活”。或者告诉我们“应该以轻松的心情过幸福的生活”。故填The writer wants to tell us how to live a happy life./We should live a happy life with a light heart.
56．(a)void
【详解】句意：他早起是为了避开上班路上的高峰时间。avoid表示“避免，避开”，动词，根据语境可知此处用动词不定式表目的，所以avoid应用原形。故填(a)void。
57．(b)right
【详解】句意：当他听到这个好消息时，他的眼睛明亮而兴奋。根据中文及首字母提示可知，空处应填形容词bright“明亮的”，系动词后面作表语。故填(b)right。
58．(f)orce
【详解】句意：有时候，人们可以通过他们的思想的力量改变我们的世界。force“力量”，不可数名词，the force of “……的力量”。故填(f)orce。
59．(p)ulls
【详解】句意：他非常小心，总是在离开前把门关上。根据always可知，本句时态为一般现在时。pull“拉”，主语He为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用三单形式。故填(p)ulls。
60．(r)apid
【详解】句意：在词典的帮助下，他的英语进步很快。rapid“迅速的”，形容词作定语，故填(r)apid。
61．例文：
Good Habits for Study
It’s very important for us to develop good habits for study. As a middle school student, what should we do?
First, we should preview the lessons before class. This will help us understand teachers better in class. Then we should listen to the teacher carefully in class. While listening, take notes when it’s necessary. If you have any questions, don’t be shy to ask teachers. What’s more, it is a good habit to review the lessons in time after class and finish the schoolwork on time every day. Besides, we had better do some reading in spare time.
All in all, we can’t study well without good habits!
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：材料提到的要点不得遗漏，可适当进行补充拓展。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明“好的学习习惯是很重要的”观点；
第二步，分步阐述如何培养好的学习习惯；
第三步，首尾呼应，总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
① what’s more 另外，更重要的是
② take notes 做笔记
③ had better do sth. 最好做某事
④ all in all  总而言之
[高分句型]
① It’s very important for us to develop good habits for study.（It’s +形容词+for sb.+to do sth.句式）
② If you have any questions, don’t be shy to ask teachers.（if引导条件状语从句）