2024年高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第一册UNIT3 FASCINATING PARKS课件

这是一份2024年高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第一册UNIT3 FASCINATING PARKS课件，共51页。PPT课件主要包含了核心单词阅读词汇，给加边，vi走失，高频词汇，vast，ban，accompany，journalist，label，stretch等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1.buffet vt.连续猛击；打来打去　n.自助餐2.clth n.(一块)布；织物；布料
3.edge n.边；边缘；边线；刀刃　vt.& vi.(使)徐徐移动；
4.valley n.谷；山谷；溪谷
5.territry n.领土；版图；领域；地盘6.bundary n.边界；界限；分界线
7.cttage n.小屋；(尤指)村舍；小别墅8.sur adj.酸的；有酸味的
9.sneeze vi.打喷嚏　n.喷嚏；喷嚏声10.funtain n.喷泉；人工喷泉；喷水池11.ahead adv.向前；在前面；提前
12.theme adj.有特定主题的 n.主题；主题思想
13.wander n.游荡；闲逛；流浪　vt.& vi.闲逛；漫游
离散；走神14.swing vt.& vi.(使)摆动；摇摆；转弯；(使)突然转向15.steam n.蒸汽；水蒸气；蒸汽动力　vi.蒸发；散发蒸汽；冒水汽16.superb adj.极佳的；卓越的17.display n.展览；陈列；展览品　vt.显示；陈列18.clumn n.(书、报纸印刷页上的)栏；专栏；柱(形物)
1.________ adj.辽阔的；巨大的；庞大的2.________ vt.明令禁止；取缔　n.禁令
3.__________ vt.陪同；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏4.__________ n.新闻记者；新闻工作者
5.________ vt.用标签标明；贴标签　n.标签；标记6.________ vi.延伸；延续　vi.& vt.伸展；舒展
7.________ n.路线；路途；途径8.________ adj.极好的；极大的；难以置信的9.________ adj.壮丽的；雄伟的；极佳的；非常好的10.________ n.食欲；胃口；强烈欲望
拓展词汇1._______ adj.看得见的；可见的→visin n.想象；视力；视野；
2.adpt vt.采用；采取；采纳　vt.& vi.领养→__________ n.采
用；采纳→_________ adj.收养的；领养的
3.bless vt.祝福→__________ n.幸事→_________ adj.幸运的4.___________ n.禁止；阻止；禁令→prhibit vt.(尤指以法令)
5.___________ adj.值得做的；有益的→reward v.报酬；回报
6.cycle n.自行车；摩托车；循环　vi.骑自行车→________ n.
7.appeal vi.有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉　n.吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求→__________ adj.有吸引力的8.__________ adj.可爱的；讨人喜爱的→adre v.崇拜；敬重；
9.________ vt.(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐→amusing adj.逗乐的；有趣的→________ adj.觉得好笑的；开心的→___________ n.娱乐(活
10.__________ adj.巨大的；极大的→enrmusly adv.巨大地11.fashin n.时尚；时兴；流行款式→__________ adj.流行的；
12._______ adj.稀少的；珍贵的；(肉)半熟的→rarely adv.很少13._______________ n.娱乐；招待；娱乐活动；文娱节目→entertain v.使欢乐；招待→_____________ adj.使人愉快的；有趣的
entertainment
entertaining
【熟义】n.边；边缘；边线；刀刃　 vt.& vi.(使)徐徐移动；
【典例】They shuld use their special knwledge and skills tgain an edge in the markets.他们应该利用他们的特殊知识和技能在市场中获得优势。
【熟义】n.铁；铁器；铸铁；熨斗【生义】vt.& vi.(用熨斗)熨；烫平
【典例】It takes abut five minutes t irn a dress prperly.熨好
一件连衣裙大约需要 5 分钟。
重点短语1.________ the mve 在行进中；在移动中2.set ________ 出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作3.live ________ 依靠……生活；以吃……为生4.appeal ________ 有吸引力；有感染力；呼吁；上诉；打动5.up ________ 达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(体力
6.________ dwn 颠倒；倒转；翻转7.even ________ 即使8.in rder ________ 为了9.mre ________ 不仅仅10.be hme ________ 是……的家园
1.________ ________ the sun is brightly shining, telling whetherit is mrning r night is impssible.即使阳光明媚，也无法分辨是早上还是晚上。句式结构句式 1：even thugh 意为“即使；尽管”，引导让步状语从句
2.Fllwing the reindeer ________ the Sami peple, wh made
this territry their hme.在驯鹿之后来的是萨米人，他们在这片土
地上安家落户。句式结构句式 2：Fllwing the reindeer were the Sami peple 是倒装句
3.___________ ________ ___________ yu like, there is anincredible theme park that will appeal t yu！无论你喜欢哪一个，无论你喜欢什么，总会有一个奇妙无比的主题公园让你流连忘返！句式结构句式 3：whichever and whatever 引导让步状语从句，意为“无论哪一个，无论什么”
4.If ________ ________ cean entertainment ________ yu arelking fr, cme t Chimelng Ocean Kingdm！如果你寻找的是海洋娱乐，那就来长隆海洋王国吧！句式结构句式 4：it is＋被强调部分＋that 从句
Sarek Natinal Park is really a 1.___________ (fascinate) hiddennatural treasure in Eurpe.As it lies abve the Arctic Circle, 2.______in summer the sun never sets, telling exact time is impssible.Aftervast sheets f ice 3.________ (melt), reindeer and the Sami peplearrived ne after anther and made this territry their hme.In rder4.________ keep the land in its natural state, all new develpment5.__________ (ban) within park bundaries.Even if mst Sami live6._____ mdern life just like their neighburs, every spring, a small
fascinating
number f them still enjy their 7.__________ (traditin).As a hiker, Ihave 8.________ (adpt) sme f their habits.Althugh the jurneywill be full f sweat and hard wrk, 9._________ (be) in such abeautiful and wild place makes me feel 10._________ (bless) t bealive.
单句语法填空1.She __________ (ban) frm athletics fr tw years after failing
a drug test.
2.Rivers are a __________ (bless) fr an agricultural is __________ (adre) fr his devtin t ur ___________ (amuse), the by acted an ld cars are n lnger _____________ (fashin) amng the
6.She________ (rare) went anywhere except t her ffice.7.They find it hard t live________ the mney they make.8.It turns frm side t side, like a snake ________ the mve.9.The psitin desn't appeal ________ him, but the salary isappealing.10.I had several children and bks were ur main surce f____________ (entertain).
1.accmpany vt.陪同；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏
①Thunders accmpanied by heavy rain in this seasn are very
cmmn.这个季节，雷鸣常常伴有大雨。
②While she danced wnderfully n the stage，her mther
accmpanied her n the pian.当她在台上精彩地展示舞姿时，她的母亲在为她钢琴伴奏。
accmpany sb.陪伴某人
accmpany sb.t sp.陪伴某人到某地
accmpany sb.at/n sth.用某物为某人伴奏be accmpanied by 由……伴奏/伴随【点津】
(1)accmpany 作“伴奏”讲时，主语通常是人，宾语可以是
人，也可以是 sng 等名词或 singing 等动名词。
(2)be accmpanied by sb./sth.意为“由……陪伴(伴随)”，在句
(1)cmpany n.陪伴；公司keep sb.cmpany 陪伴某人in cmpany with 一起
(2)cmpanin n.同伴；伙伴
(1)______________ (accmpany) by cheerful music, the childrenbegan t dance.(2)She accmpanied the singer ________ the pian.完成句子，每空一词(3)14 岁以下的儿童必须有成人陪同。Children under 14 must ________ _____________ ________ an
2.adpt vt.采用；采取；采纳 vt.& vi.领养
①It is said that the headmaster has adpted ur suggestins. 据
说校长已采纳了我们的建议。
②Dn't lk dwn n the by because he is an adpted child.不
要因为他是一个被领养的孩子而瞧不起他。
③The adptin f the new technlgy imprved the prductin.
新技术的采用增加了产量。
adpt ne's suggestin/advice 采纳某人的建议
adpt a(n) apprach/plicy/attitude 采取一种方法/政策/态度adpt 收养某人为……【拓展】
(1)adpted adj.领养的
(2)adptin n.收养；采取
(1)The cuple are unable t have children f their wn, but hpe________ (adpt) ne.(2)T the parents' excitement, their ________ (adpt) sn wasadmitted int a key university.
suggestin/advice
(3)学校决定采纳外语教学的建议。The schl decided t ________ _______ __________________________ teaching in freign languages.
3.appeal vi.有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉 n.吸引力；呼吁；
①The plice are appealing t the public fr any infrmatinabut the missing girl.警方呼吁公众提供有关这个失踪女孩的任何信息。
②Sprts has becme an imprtant frm f entertainment,appealing t bth men and wmen.体育运动已成为一种重要的娱乐形式，吸引着男男女女。
③The rganisatin has made an appeal t the public t raise150,000 yuan fr the sick kid.这个组织呼吁公众筹集 15 万元以拯救这个生病的孩子。
appeal t sb.fr sth./t d sth.向某人呼吁/恳求……appeal t sb.(对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣make an appeal t sb.fr sth.为……向某人呼吁或请求make an appeal t sb.t d sth.恳求/呼吁某人做某事
【拓展】(1)appealing adj.有吸引力的；恳求的(2)表示“呼吁/号召某人做某事”的短语有：appeal t sb.t dsth., make an appeal t sb.t d sth., call n sb.t d sth.。【即学即用】
(1)We tend t have a better memry fr things that excite ursenses r appeal ________ ur emtins than fr straight facts.
句式改写，每空一词(2)He appealed t ther leaders t dnate t the cause.(改为同
①He ________ ________ ________ ________ ther leaders t
dnate t the cause.
②He ________ ________ ther leaders t dnate t the cause.
4.amusement n.娱乐(活动)；愉悦【典例】
①T my amusement, he culdn't get the dr pen.使我感到好
笑的是，他竟然打不开门。
②Big cities have many amusements.大城市有许多娱乐活动。③The little by was amused at what he saw in the z. 小男孩
对他在动物园里所看到的感到兴奋不已。
(1)amused adj.觉得好笑的；开心的be amused at/by 对……感到好笑
be amused t d sth.做某事而感到好笑(2)amusing adj.逗乐的；有趣的
(1)He stpped and watched with ___________ (amuse) t see thechild s absrbed.(2)But _________ ur great amusement, he held the bk upsidedwn.
1.set ut 出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作【典例】
①If yu want t catch that train, we'd better set ut fr thestatin immediately.如果你想赶上那班火车，我们最好马上出发去火车站。
②I set ut t research the habits f snakes t find the easiestway t trap them.我开始研究蛇的习性，想找到最简单的方法来捕捉它们。
(1)“set＋介词/副词”结构的短语有：
set abut 开始，着手(后接 v.-ing 形式)；出发；动身set dwn 记下；写下；登记
set ff 使爆炸；引起；激发；动身set up 树立(榜样)；设立；创立
set an example t sb.为……树立榜样
set ff fr＝set ut fr＝leave fr 出发到某地
(2)表示“开始做某事”的表达有：
set ut t d sth.
set abut ding sth.
settle dwn t ding sth.get dwn t ding sth.
(1)Ralph W.Emersn wuld always set ________ new ideas thatccurred t him fr his new petry.(2)Traditinally, cllege students hld a graduatin ceremny tencurage themselves befre they set _________ n their life jurney.
2.live ff 依靠……生活；以吃……为生【典例】
They live ff the farmland.他们靠种田为生。
life 过……生活live by 靠……生活
live n 继续生活；继续存在live thrugh 经历……而幸存live up t 不辜负；符合；履行live with 和……一起住；忍受
(1)They are living ________ happy new life.(2)In mdern times, peple have t learn t live ________ allkinds f pressure althugh they are leading a cmfrtable life.
3.up t 达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(体力或智力
①Judges will chse up t 50 hnurable mentin winners, whwill each receive a T-shirt in memry f Earhart's final flight. 评委们将选出 50 名获奖者，每人将获得一件纪念埃尔哈特最后一次飞行的 T 恤衫。
②Frankly speaking, he is nt up t the jb.坦白地说，他无法胜
up t nw 直到现在，到现在为止up t date 赶上潮流
It is up t yu.由你来决定。
It is up t sb.t d sth.该由某人来做某事了。
(1)Summer Cmpany prvides students with hands-n businesstraining and awards f up _______ $3,000 t start and run their wnsummer businesses.(2)I keep ________ t date with the news by listening t radi.
1.Even thugh the sun is brightly shining, telling whether it is
mrning r night is impssible.(教材P26)即使阳光明媚，也无法分辨是早上还是晚上。
【剖析】句中 whether 引导的名词性从句作动词 tell 的宾语。【典例】
①(2020·江苏卷·阅读理解 C)Multiple genes behaved differently,depending n whether smene had eaten r nt befre walking.多个
基因表现不同，取决于某人走路前是否吃过东西。
②(2020· 江苏卷 · 单项填空)It is nt a prblem whether we canwin the battle; it's just a matter f time.我们能否打赢这场战斗不是问题；这只是时间问题。
(1)whether 意为“是……还是……”时，表示一种选择，其后
可以跟介词短语或不定式短语。
(2)whether 意为“是否；会不会”时，可用来引导名词性从句(即主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句)。如：
Whether they cnsider this pinin r nt is nt clear. 他们是否
考虑这个意见还不清楚。(主语从句)
The questin is whether we have t make a decisin at nce r
nt.问题是我们是否必须马上作出决定。(表语从句)
The questin whether we ught t call in a specialist was
answered by the family dctr.关于我们是否该请一位专家过来的问题，家庭医生已经作出回答了。(同位语从句)
(3)whether 意为“不论……还是……”时，引导让步状语从句。
Whether yu can see the mn r nt, it is always rund.不论你
能否看得见，月亮总是圆的。
(1)I haven't settled the questin f _________ I will g backhme.(2)Oliver says if yu're lucky enugh t have smene clse tyu wh enjys cking, ask them ___________ yu can jin in whenit's pssible.
2.Whichever and whatever yu like, there is an incredible
theme park that will appeal t yu！(教材 P31)无论你喜欢哪一个，无论你喜欢什么，总会有一个奇妙无比的主题公园让你流连忘返！【剖析】句中 whichever and whatever yu like 引导让步状语从
句，意为“无论你喜欢哪一个，无论你喜欢什么”。
(2020· 新高考Ⅰ卷 · 阅读理解 C)Whatever it is, the result is afine and vivid descriptin f the purest f Central Asian traditins. 无论它是什么，它最终对最纯粹的中亚传统进行了既精细又生动的描写。