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牛津译林版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Integrated skills课前预习ppt课件
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这是一份牛津译林版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Integrated skills课前预习ppt课件，共32页。PPT课件主要包含了Lead-in，Reading，Listening，we all，Small，problems，trouble，trust，Speaking，Writing等内容，欢迎下载使用。
I wuld say, “It’s delicius.” I dn’t have t tell the whle truth if it hurts smene’s feelings, especially my best friend’s mther. In this case, I am telling a lie t my friend’s mther, but I’m well-intended. I dn’t think this kind f lie hurts her.
Discuss the case.
Yu are a guest at yur best friend’s huse. Her mther has just prepared a meal fr yu. Yu dn’t like it at all. Nw she is asking yu “Hw des it taste?” 1. Will yu say t her, “It’s delicius.” Why r why nt? 2. If yu say s, d yu think yu are lying t her?
a white lie
The ugly truth“Happy birthday, Anne," said my grandma, handing me a brightly wrapped parcel with a big red bw.It was my birthday dinner, a special treat, and the whle family were there-my parents,grandma,grandad, aunt, uncle and nephew."Thanks, Granny!" I said, smiling. I tre the parcel pen. Inside was smething very bright, very pink. I held it up. It was the ugliest dress I hadever seen.
"I hpe yu like it," said Grandma.“Yu lk s pretty in pink. I think this dress is perfect fr yu."Frankly speaking, I was disappinted but I smiled as bradly as I culd.“That's s kind f yu, Granny," I said,trying t sund cnvincing."It's beautiful.Thank yu s much."Grandma smiled back happily at me, with deep wrinkles arund her eyes.Well,I culdn't tell her the truth, culd I?
A white lie that hurt meWhen I gave the dress t Anne fr her birthday, I saw the excitement in her eyes as she tre ff the wrapping paper. She paused briefly when she first saw the dress. Then her beautiful face smiled lvingly at me.She tld me it was a beautiful dress. I knw that the ld and the yung d nt always share the same tastes and I was happy that she liked it. All the hurs f sewing were wrth it when I saw the lk f jy n her face. It was a few days later that I learnt the truth. I was passing Anne's bedrm when I heard her talking n the phne. “My grandma gave me this very pink dress," she said.“I really appreciate it but I dn't think I'll ever be wearing it. I mean, wh wears pink these days?" I std there in awkward silence. Then I walked away,pretending nt t have heard anything.Hwever,I felt cheated and it really depressed me.
Cmmn white lies
"Yur new haircut lks amazing."
"Of curse I remember yu!"
"This is the best gift I’ve received!"
"It’s delicius!"
Q: What is the majr difference between a lie and a white lie？
A lie is tld t prtect neself, whereas a white lie is tld t prtect smene else.
1. What was the white lie Anne tld and why did she tell the lie?2. Hw did Grandma find ut the truth and hw did she feel?3. What can we learn frm the tw accunts?
Tim has fund tw accunts f the same event. Read the accunts and answer the fllwing questins.
What was the white lie Anne tld and why did she tell the lie? Anne tld her grandma that she liked the pink dress she had received frm her, but in fact she didn’t. She tld the lie t make her grandma happy.
2. Hw did Grandma find ut the truth and hw did she feel? When Grandma was passing Anne’s bedrm a few days later, she heard Anne speaking n the phne that she wuld never wear the pink dress. When Grandma learnt the truth, she pretended nt t have heard anything, but she felt cheated and depressed.
3. What can we learn frm the tw accunts?
3. What can we learn frm the tw accunts? We need t be careful when we decide t tell a little, “kind-hearted” lie. In Anne’s pinin, the little lie she tld Grandma was nt nly harmless but als helped smth an awkward situatin. She thught it wuld make Grandma feel gd. But this was nt Grandma’s pinin. When she fund ut the truth, she felt hurt.
B1. Listen t the interview and decide whether the fllwing statements are true (T) r false (F). Circle the incrrect infrmatin in the false statements and crrect it in the blanks.1. Jhn is a university prfessr with a special interest in the truth and lies. T / F___________________________________________________2. Accrding t Jhn, nly sme peple tell white lies frm time t time. T / F___________________________________________________
Tim is listening t an interview n white lies. Listen and finish the exercises belw.
a psychlgist
B1. Listen t the interview and decide whether the fllwing statements are true (T) r false (F). Circle the incrrect infrmatin in the false statements and crrect it in the blanks.3. When peple find ut that they have been tld a white lie, they may start t wnder what ther lies they have been tld. T / F___________________________________________________4. The interviewer tries t sund humrus when she says that she is being hnest. T / F___________________________________________________
White liesWhat are white lies?(1) _______ lies yu tell t prtect ther pepleWhat are the benefits f white lies?• Aviding hurting peple’s feelings• Helping (2) _______________________What are the (3) __________ f white lies?• Causing unexpected embarrassment r (4) ________ fr the peple being lied t• leading t a crisis f (5) ______
strengthen relatinships
B2 Listen again and cmplete the ntes velw.
Diverse language
vary the vcabularyvary the sentence structure
making up white lies/withhlding the truth
d nt always bring abut gd results
bring abut/lead t
Thse wh are lied t may feel embarrassed r get stuck int unexpected truble.
(1) What are white lies?(2) D white lies always bring abut gd results? Why r why nt?(3) Wuld yu tell white lies r nt? Why?
Grup discussin
Making cncessinsAlthugh /Thugh /Even thugh /Even if …, …Despite …, …Regardless f …, …It is true that …, but …I admit …; hwever, …While …, I can see that …
Making cncessinsAlthugh/ Thugh/ Even thugh/ Even if ..., ..., f ..., ...
It is true that ..., but admit ...; hwever, ..., I can see that ...
Pssible answer
Write an article explaining yur understanding f white lies. Use yur ideas frm part C and the infrmatin in parts A and B t help yu.
Planning yur writing
● Learning abut the structure
When yu explain yur understanding f white lies, yu can fllw the structure belw:● Define white lies and illustrate the definitin with examples.● Explain why peple tell white lies.● Raise dubts abut the idea that white lies always bring abut gd results, and give reasns.● State whether yu will tell white lies and explain why.
● Learning abut writing techniques
Yu shuld use diverse language in yur writing. Firstly, yu can try t vary the vcabulary yu chse. Fr example, when yu mean lying, yu can use tell a lie, make up a stry, withhld the truth, etc. Secndly, yu can use different sentence structures. She tld a lie t him and The truth was withheld frm him by her cnvey nearly the same meaning but use different structures with varying degrees f frmality.
1.tell white lies frm time t time2.make up a stry3.keep the truth frm lies5.well-intended lies6.kind-hearted lies7.tell white lies ut f kindness8.tell white lies with gd intentins9.smth an awkward situatin10.avid hurting peple’s feelings
Useful Expressins
11.prtect the persn yu lve frm cruel reality12.help strengthen relatinships13.hide the truth14.tell smebdy the truth15.knw the truth16.knw the hidden truth17.handle the truth18.find ut/ discver the truth19.be living a lie20.lie t sb abut sth
保护你爱的人不被残忍的真相伤害
过骗人的生活；活在谎言里
21.a cmplete/ttal lie22.cause unexpected embarrassment r truble23.lead t a crisis f trust24.feel cheated and depressed25.feel hurt
Checking yur writing
Remember t check yur writing after yu finish and exchange drafts between yu and yur partner. Pay attentin t the fllwing aspects:
One pssible versin:
“Happy birthday, Anne,” said my grandma, handing me a brightly ___________(wrap) parcel with a big red bw. It was my birthday dinner, a special treat, and the whle family were there—my parents, grandma, grandad, aunt, uncle and nephew.“Thanks, Granny!” I said, smiling. I tre the parcel pen. Inside was smething very bright, very pink. I held it up. It was the ___________(ugly) dress I had ever seen.“I hpe yu like it,” said Grandma. “Yu lk s pretty _________ pink. I think this dress is perfect fr yu.”/ Pink lks s pretty _________ yu.Frankly speaking, I was disappinted but I smiled as ___________(brad) as I culd.“That’s s kind ________ yu, Granny,” I said, trying t sund ___________(cnvince). “It’s beautiful. Thank yu s much.”
Language Pints
When I gave the dress t Anne fr her birthday, I saw the excitement in her eyes as she tre ff the ___________(wrap) paper. She paused briefly when she first saw the dress. Then her beautiful face smiled lvingly at me. She tld me it was a beautiful dress. I knw that the ld and the yung d nt always share the same tastes and I was happy that she liked it. All the hurs f sewing were wrth ________ when I saw the lk f jy n her face.It was a few days later ________ I learnt the ___________(true). I was passing Anne’s bedrm when I ____________(hear) her talking n the phne. “My grandma gave me this very pink dress,” she said. “I really appreciate it ________ I dn’t think I’ll ever be wearing it. I mean, wh wears pink these days?” I std there in awkward silence. Then I walked away, pretending nt t have heard anything. Hwever, I felt __________(cheat) and it really depressed me.
1. wrap1) wrapped——wrapping2) wrapper n.(尤指食品)外包装——wrapping n.包装材料3) wrap A (up) in B = wrap B arund A 用B包裹A4) be wrapped up in =be absrbed in 专心致志于，全神贯注于他双臂环抱着自己。He wrapped himself in his arms.=He wrapped his arms arund himself.→他双臂环抱着自己，伤心大哭。He wept bitterly, wrapping himself in his arms.
2. bwbw ne’s head 低下头bw lw t sb 向某人深深鞠一躬take a/ne’s bw 鞠躬答谢当人群爆发出热烈的掌声与欢呼声时，她鞠躬致谢。She tk a bw when the crwd burst int lud applause and cheers.
I wuld say, “It’s delicius.” I dn’t have t tell the whle truth if it hurts smene’s feelings, especially my best friend’s mther. In this case, I am telling a lie t my friend’s mther, but I’m well-intended. I dn’t think this kind f lie hurts her.
Discuss the case.
Yu are a guest at yur best friend’s huse. Her mther has just prepared a meal fr yu. Yu dn’t like it at all. Nw she is asking yu “Hw des it taste?” 1. Will yu say t her, “It’s delicius.” Why r why nt? 2. If yu say s, d yu think yu are lying t her?
a white lie
The ugly truth“Happy birthday, Anne," said my grandma, handing me a brightly wrapped parcel with a big red bw.It was my birthday dinner, a special treat, and the whle family were there-my parents,grandma,grandad, aunt, uncle and nephew."Thanks, Granny!" I said, smiling. I tre the parcel pen. Inside was smething very bright, very pink. I held it up. It was the ugliest dress I hadever seen.
"I hpe yu like it," said Grandma.“Yu lk s pretty in pink. I think this dress is perfect fr yu."Frankly speaking, I was disappinted but I smiled as bradly as I culd.“That's s kind f yu, Granny," I said,trying t sund cnvincing."It's beautiful.Thank yu s much."Grandma smiled back happily at me, with deep wrinkles arund her eyes.Well,I culdn't tell her the truth, culd I?
A white lie that hurt meWhen I gave the dress t Anne fr her birthday, I saw the excitement in her eyes as she tre ff the wrapping paper. She paused briefly when she first saw the dress. Then her beautiful face smiled lvingly at me.She tld me it was a beautiful dress. I knw that the ld and the yung d nt always share the same tastes and I was happy that she liked it. All the hurs f sewing were wrth it when I saw the lk f jy n her face. It was a few days later that I learnt the truth. I was passing Anne's bedrm when I heard her talking n the phne. “My grandma gave me this very pink dress," she said.“I really appreciate it but I dn't think I'll ever be wearing it. I mean, wh wears pink these days?" I std there in awkward silence. Then I walked away,pretending nt t have heard anything.Hwever,I felt cheated and it really depressed me.
Cmmn white lies
"Yur new haircut lks amazing."
"Of curse I remember yu!"
"This is the best gift I’ve received!"
"It’s delicius!"
Q: What is the majr difference between a lie and a white lie？
A lie is tld t prtect neself, whereas a white lie is tld t prtect smene else.
1. What was the white lie Anne tld and why did she tell the lie?2. Hw did Grandma find ut the truth and hw did she feel?3. What can we learn frm the tw accunts?
Tim has fund tw accunts f the same event. Read the accunts and answer the fllwing questins.
What was the white lie Anne tld and why did she tell the lie? Anne tld her grandma that she liked the pink dress she had received frm her, but in fact she didn’t. She tld the lie t make her grandma happy.
2. Hw did Grandma find ut the truth and hw did she feel? When Grandma was passing Anne’s bedrm a few days later, she heard Anne speaking n the phne that she wuld never wear the pink dress. When Grandma learnt the truth, she pretended nt t have heard anything, but she felt cheated and depressed.
3. What can we learn frm the tw accunts?
3. What can we learn frm the tw accunts? We need t be careful when we decide t tell a little, “kind-hearted” lie. In Anne’s pinin, the little lie she tld Grandma was nt nly harmless but als helped smth an awkward situatin. She thught it wuld make Grandma feel gd. But this was nt Grandma’s pinin. When she fund ut the truth, she felt hurt.
B1. Listen t the interview and decide whether the fllwing statements are true (T) r false (F). Circle the incrrect infrmatin in the false statements and crrect it in the blanks.1. Jhn is a university prfessr with a special interest in the truth and lies. T / F___________________________________________________2. Accrding t Jhn, nly sme peple tell white lies frm time t time. T / F___________________________________________________
Tim is listening t an interview n white lies. Listen and finish the exercises belw.
a psychlgist
B1. Listen t the interview and decide whether the fllwing statements are true (T) r false (F). Circle the incrrect infrmatin in the false statements and crrect it in the blanks.3. When peple find ut that they have been tld a white lie, they may start t wnder what ther lies they have been tld. T / F___________________________________________________4. The interviewer tries t sund humrus when she says that she is being hnest. T / F___________________________________________________
White liesWhat are white lies?(1) _______ lies yu tell t prtect ther pepleWhat are the benefits f white lies?• Aviding hurting peple’s feelings• Helping (2) _______________________What are the (3) __________ f white lies?• Causing unexpected embarrassment r (4) ________ fr the peple being lied t• leading t a crisis f (5) ______
strengthen relatinships
B2 Listen again and cmplete the ntes velw.
Diverse language
vary the vcabularyvary the sentence structure
making up white lies/withhlding the truth
d nt always bring abut gd results
bring abut/lead t
Thse wh are lied t may feel embarrassed r get stuck int unexpected truble.
(1) What are white lies?(2) D white lies always bring abut gd results? Why r why nt?(3) Wuld yu tell white lies r nt? Why?
Grup discussin
Making cncessinsAlthugh /Thugh /Even thugh /Even if …, …Despite …, …Regardless f …, …It is true that …, but …I admit …; hwever, …While …, I can see that …
Making cncessinsAlthugh/ Thugh/ Even thugh/ Even if ..., ..., f ..., ...
It is true that ..., but admit ...; hwever, ..., I can see that ...
Pssible answer
Write an article explaining yur understanding f white lies. Use yur ideas frm part C and the infrmatin in parts A and B t help yu.
Planning yur writing
● Learning abut the structure
When yu explain yur understanding f white lies, yu can fllw the structure belw:● Define white lies and illustrate the definitin with examples.● Explain why peple tell white lies.● Raise dubts abut the idea that white lies always bring abut gd results, and give reasns.● State whether yu will tell white lies and explain why.
● Learning abut writing techniques
Yu shuld use diverse language in yur writing. Firstly, yu can try t vary the vcabulary yu chse. Fr example, when yu mean lying, yu can use tell a lie, make up a stry, withhld the truth, etc. Secndly, yu can use different sentence structures. She tld a lie t him and The truth was withheld frm him by her cnvey nearly the same meaning but use different structures with varying degrees f frmality.
1.tell white lies frm time t time2.make up a stry3.keep the truth frm lies5.well-intended lies6.kind-hearted lies7.tell white lies ut f kindness8.tell white lies with gd intentins9.smth an awkward situatin10.avid hurting peple’s feelings
Useful Expressins
11.prtect the persn yu lve frm cruel reality12.help strengthen relatinships13.hide the truth14.tell smebdy the truth15.knw the truth16.knw the hidden truth17.handle the truth18.find ut/ discver the truth19.be living a lie20.lie t sb abut sth
保护你爱的人不被残忍的真相伤害
过骗人的生活；活在谎言里
21.a cmplete/ttal lie22.cause unexpected embarrassment r truble23.lead t a crisis f trust24.feel cheated and depressed25.feel hurt
Checking yur writing
Remember t check yur writing after yu finish and exchange drafts between yu and yur partner. Pay attentin t the fllwing aspects:
One pssible versin:
“Happy birthday, Anne,” said my grandma, handing me a brightly ___________(wrap) parcel with a big red bw. It was my birthday dinner, a special treat, and the whle family were there—my parents, grandma, grandad, aunt, uncle and nephew.“Thanks, Granny!” I said, smiling. I tre the parcel pen. Inside was smething very bright, very pink. I held it up. It was the ___________(ugly) dress I had ever seen.“I hpe yu like it,” said Grandma. “Yu lk s pretty _________ pink. I think this dress is perfect fr yu.”/ Pink lks s pretty _________ yu.Frankly speaking, I was disappinted but I smiled as ___________(brad) as I culd.“That’s s kind ________ yu, Granny,” I said, trying t sund ___________(cnvince). “It’s beautiful. Thank yu s much.”
Language Pints
When I gave the dress t Anne fr her birthday, I saw the excitement in her eyes as she tre ff the ___________(wrap) paper. She paused briefly when she first saw the dress. Then her beautiful face smiled lvingly at me. She tld me it was a beautiful dress. I knw that the ld and the yung d nt always share the same tastes and I was happy that she liked it. All the hurs f sewing were wrth ________ when I saw the lk f jy n her face.It was a few days later ________ I learnt the ___________(true). I was passing Anne’s bedrm when I ____________(hear) her talking n the phne. “My grandma gave me this very pink dress,” she said. “I really appreciate it ________ I dn’t think I’ll ever be wearing it. I mean, wh wears pink these days?” I std there in awkward silence. Then I walked away, pretending nt t have heard anything. Hwever, I felt __________(cheat) and it really depressed me.
1. wrap1) wrapped——wrapping2) wrapper n.(尤指食品)外包装——wrapping n.包装材料3) wrap A (up) in B = wrap B arund A 用B包裹A4) be wrapped up in =be absrbed in 专心致志于，全神贯注于他双臂环抱着自己。He wrapped himself in his arms.=He wrapped his arms arund himself.→他双臂环抱着自己，伤心大哭。He wept bitterly, wrapping himself in his arms.
2. bwbw ne’s head 低下头bw lw t sb 向某人深深鞠一躬take a/ne’s bw 鞠躬答谢当人群爆发出热烈的掌声与欢呼声时，她鞠躬致谢。She tk a bw when the crwd burst int lud applause and cheers.
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