Module 8 Unit 3——课件 外研版九年级英语上册

Unit 3 Language in useModule 8 Sports life初中外研版九年级上册1. To summarise and consolidate the use of the past simple passive voice.2. To do a class sports survey.Learning Objectives_______________________ 受(某种病痛)折磨； 因……而受苦_______________________  第一名；冠军_______________________  感到自豪_______________________  鼓励某人做某事_______________________ 开办；设立；创办；建立_______________________  同时_______________________  打破纪录_______________________ 事实上_______________________  阻止某人做某事 _______________________  继续做某事suffer from ...  first place  take pride in  encourage sb. to do sth. set up at the same time break the record in fact stop sb. (from) doing sth.  continue to do sth.RevisionTranslate the phrases into English. Retell the passage according to the timeline.RevisionFind out the sentences which belong toRevision1. First, he was invited to competitions around the world.2. Then, he was chosen for the Chinese team at the Athens Olympic Games…3. Liu was encouraged at first to train for the high jump.4. Liu Xiang’s ability in hurdling was noticed by Sun Haiping…5. A special programme was set up to help young sportsmen and sportswomen.6. His races were recorded, and he was compared with the world’s best sports stars.7. It was also the first time an Olympic gold medal for hurdling was hung round the neck of a sportsperson from an Asian country.the passive voice in the passage.当动作发生在过去且要强调动作的承受者时，用一般过去时的被动语态。一般过去时的被动语态句子结构如下：语法总结一般过去时的被动语态1. Emily is glad that she ________ for her honesty at that meeting. A. praises     B. praised     C. is praised       D. was praised   2. Paper ________ first ________ about 2,000 years ago in China. A. is; creating B. is; created C. has; created      D. was; created 3. Football ________ to our school subjects last year. A. is added      B. adds       C. was added     D. added 4. He Jiang ________ to give a speech at the graduation ceremony at Harvard University last month.  A. invites          B. invited     C. is invited         D. was invited5. Last week the old books ________ to raise money for Free the Children. A. sold    B. are sold   C. were sold D. sellsPracticeChoose the best answer.Linging: Let’s answer these questions about sport in the school magazine. Are you ready? Betty: Sure, I love sport. Go on, ask me the first question.Linging: Where (1) ______ the Olympic Games ______ in 2008? Betty: That’s too easy! They (2) _________ in Beijing.Linging: And how many gold medals (3)_____ China _____ at the Beijing Olympics? 1wereheldwere helddidwinComplete the conversation with the correct formof the words in the box. choose hold winYou need to use some words more than once. Betty: Oh, I know. Fifty …no, fifty-one gold medals (4) __________ by China at the Beijing Olympics.Linging: Correct. Next, what competition (5) ______ Liu Xiang ______ at the 2004 Olympic Games? Betty: Was it the hurdles?Linging: Well done! Yes, it was. And one more question. Who (6)__________ for the school basketball team last week? Betty: Ha ha! I don’t know. Let’s go and find out!didwinwas chosen1Complete the conversation with the correct formof the words in the box. choose hold winwere wonYou need to use some words more than once. Millions of people across the world (1) ________ (watch) the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. The excellent results at the Games were the products of many years of hard work. Young Olympic players (2) ___________ (train) by their coaches. Their training (3)_____________ (record) and (4) __________ (compare) with those of the world’s best players. The information (5)_________ (use) to make training methods better. Hard training and proper methods helped many players become successful at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.watchedwere trained2Complete the passage with the correct formof the words in brackets.comparedwas usedwas recordedan Italian marathon runner, Dorando Pietri / enter the stadium / take / wrong turn / during the race/ he /fall down3Look at the pictures and tell the story withthe help of the words and expressions under the pictures.An Italian marathon runner, Dorando Pietri, entered the stadium and took a wrong turn during the race. He fell down. he / treat / a doctorhe / help / across / finishing line3Look at the pictures and tell the story withthe help of the words and expressions under the pictures.He was treated by a doctor and he was helped across the finishing line. he / give / first place / the American, Johnny Hayes / give / second placeafter a discussion, the American, Johnny Hayes / give / first place3Look at the pictures and tell the story withthe help of the words and expressions under the pictures.3Look at the pictures and tell the story withthe help of the words and expressions under the pictures.At first, he was given first place, and the American runner Johnny Hayes was given second place. But after a discussion, the American runner was given the first place.1. What _________ do the sportspersons use to prepare for the Olympic Games?2. They chose Daming for the team, and this was a good __________.3. We waited in our ________ for the ______ to start at noon.4. Her parents take great _______ in her when they see the Olympic gold medal round her ________.5. Liu Xiang won a gold medal at the _______ Games.6. His great ______ in running helped him win a gold medal at the Olympic Games.decision seatsmethods race4Complete the sentences with the correct formof the words in the box.ability Asian decision method neck pride race seatAsian abilitypride neck 1. The basketball player ____ by his coach to train every day. a) was compared b) advised c) compared d) was advised2. The team played well, but they did not ____ the competition. a) score b) do c) win d) be successful3. Mr Li ______ to work for the new computer company. a) was noticed b) was chosen c) set up d) held4. UN _____ the United Nations. a) makes b) spells c) stands for d) looks like5. Our team lost! We ______ by the other team. a) noticed b) were beaten c) won d) were encouraged5Choose the correct answer.6Listen and check (√) the true sentences.1. Betty is reading a book about Chen Zhong.2. Chen Zhong found her training difficult when she first started doing taekwondo.3. Chen Zhong did not win a gold medal at the Sydney Olympic Games.√1. What did Chen Zhong do before she changed to taekwondo? a) She did a project on the Internet. b) She played basketball. c) She almost gave up sport.2. Who encouraged Chen Zhong to continue with her training? a) Her coach. b) Her friends. c) Her mother.3. How did Chen Zhong show she was happy after winning a gold medal? a) She cheered. b) She put her arms round her coach. c) She smiled for a photo.7Listen again and choose the correct answer.a) Well, don’t stop looking. It’s important to find a club that fits you. There’s always a better one.b) People say I’ve got no chance of becoming really good at taekwondo in five years. What do you think?c) I also want to find out whether I am too old to start taekwondo.d) Of course not! People of all ages can do taekwondo. First of all, you need to find a club.e) Thank you. I think I’ll be a good player in three years.f) There’s one near my school, but I don’t think it’s good.g) Well, it usually takes about five years, but it can be done in about two or three years, so go for it!8Put the sentences in the correct order tob) —❶ g) —❷ c) —❸ d) —❹ f) —❺ a) —❻ e) —❼make a conversation.Did you watch the Paralympic Games (残奥会) ?What do you know about the event?Background 当我们欣赏身体健康的运动员在奥运赛场上矫健优美的身姿时，是否会想起那些由于疾病和事故留下身心缺憾的人，他们是否也渴望享受运动的快乐，展示自己的风采？路德维格·戈特曼想到了，并且身体力行，在1948年伦敦夏季奥运会期间，为残疾人士倡议举办了“国际轮椅运动会”。这项赛事最终发展为今天的残奥会。如今，当我们为残奥会赛场上运动员们的坚强乐观所感动时，也不要忘了路德维格·戈特曼医生，以及他的爱心和努力。他是真正的残奥会之父。残奥会之父路德维格•戈特曼Background 残疾人奥林匹克运动会（Paralympic Games）始办于1960年，是由国际奥委会和国际残疾人奥林匹克委员会主办的、专为残疾人举行的世界大型综合性运动会，每四年于夏季奥运会后举办一届，截至2018年已举办过15届。冬季残奥会自1976年举行以来，截至2018已经举办了12届，参赛运动员总人数接近4000人。比赛项目有高山滑雪、越野滑雪、冰上雪橇球、轮椅体育舞蹈等4个大项，每个大项中又包括若干小项。中国2002年首次参加冬季残奥会，当时共派出4名运动员参加了高山滑雪和越野滑雪，取得一个第六名的成绩。BackgroundThe Paralympic Games (残奥会) In 1948, Sir Ludwig Guttmann, a doctor at a hospital in England, began using sport as part of his patients’ treatment. He set up a competition with other hospitals at the same time as the London Olympics in that year. Over the next ten years, the competition grew bigger and bigger, with more hospitals in England taking part. In 1960, at the Rome Olympics, Guttmann brought many athletes to complete. The modern Paralympic Games (or Paralympics) were born. More and more people take part in the Paralympics, and at the 2008 Paralympics in China, more than 140 countries took part. Great players, excellent records, crowded stadiums and enormous media coverage across the world made this the best Paralympics ever.Around the world9Work in groups. Write questions in the tableto find out about the sports that yourclassmates like to watch and do.Go around and ask as many students as you can.Write their answers in the table.11Write up the results of your survey. Use words like and, although, but, etc.一般过去时的被动语态:肯定句：主语 + was/were + v.-ed 否定句：主语 + was/were + not + v.-ed一般疑问句：Was/Were + 主语 + v.-ed?特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词 + was/were + 主语 + v.-ed + (by…)?Summary一般过去时的被动语态:1. We must _____ _____ (弄清) whose this schoolbag is.2. The woman _____ ______ (跌倒) from the stairs and hurt her left leg. 3. Tom and Jack crossed the _________ ______ (终点线) at the same time.4. The children are __________ ________ (为……做准备) the school trip now. 5. I think we must have ______ _____ _______ ________ (拐错了弯) somewhere.6. _____ ___ _____ (首先), you should read the article carefully.find outfell down finishing lineExercise根据句意及所给汉语提示语写出所缺短语preparing for  taken a wrong turn First of all1. They ______________ (invite) to go to the concert last night.2. The nice bag ____________ (buy) in the supermarket yesterday.3. How many languages ___________ (speak) in your country?4. The TV ________________ (turn off) by my father before dinner.5. The bridge __________ (build) three years ago.6. The film ___________ (make) in 1965.7. These problems ________________ (work out) by them yesterday.8. The windows ___________ (clean) by the students every Thursday.were invited was boughtare spokenwas turned off 根据句意及括号内所给词语的提示用适当的语态填空Exercisewas built  was made were worked out are cleaned1. (the rooms / clean / yesterday ) ________________________________________________.2. (my arm / bite / last night) ________________________________________________.3. ( the book / write / by her / last year) ________________________________________________?4. (my teeth / not treat / by Mr White / yesterday) ________________________________________________.5. (the company / found / by your uncle / in 1989) ________________________________________________?6. (who / the letter / answer / by) ________________________________________________?The rooms were cleaned yesterdayMy arm was bitten last nightWas the book written by her last year根据括号内所给词语提示编写句子ExerciseMy teeth weren’t treated by Mr White yesterdayWas the company founded by your uncle in 1989Who was the letter answered by People all over the world like sports very much. Sports help people keep (1) ________, happy and help them live longer. Sports change with (2) ________. People play different sports in summer and (3) ________. In summer, swimming is (4) ________ in all countries near the sea, because it is a cool activity for hot weather. During the cold winter, skating is a better (5) ________.healthy seasons winter根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的单词填空Exerciseinvent health popular new choice long season country winter thousandpopularchoice Sports change with time. Some sports or games go back (6) __________ of years, like running and jumping. But basketball and volleyball are (7) ________ sports. Their history isn’t very (8) ________. All the time people are (9) __________ new sports or games. People from different (10) __________ may not know each other, but after playing a game together, they often become good friends.thousandsnewlonginventingcountries根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的单词填空Exerciseinvent health popular new choice long season country winter thousandHomework 假设你校英文报正在征集题为My favourite sport的文章，请你写一篇不少于100词的英语短文投稿。【佳句】1. I began to show interest in it when I was only four years old.2. At the age of ..., I showed a great interest in ...3. I am a member of the school football team.4. My greatest wish is to be a(n) ... in the future.Thanks for listening!