2022-2023学年山东省济宁市高一第二学期期末考试英语模拟试卷含答案

  2022-2023学年下学期期末考试模拟训练

英语试卷

第I卷（选择题）

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

1.   what does the woman think of the film class?

1. Entertaining    B.Completely new     C.Better for her major

2.   What will the speakers do tonight?

1. Talk to some kids    B.Do some shopping    C.Go running

3.   Why did the man go to Australia?

1. To work.    B.To travel     C.To study.

4.   Where will the speakers take Jerry for lunch?

1. To a bar.   B.To a cafe.   C.To a restaurant

5.   What are the speakers talking about?

A.A photo    B.A friend     C.A holiday

第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Why does the man call the woman?

A.To book a room        B.To ask the way      C.To tell her an address

7.Where is the man?

A.In Regent Hotel     B.On kitchen Bridge    C.On queen’s Road

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.   Why does the man want to leave his instrument in reception?

1. Because he has to make a phone call
2. Because he has to buy a cellphone
3. Because he wants to have a rest

9.   Why does the woman refuse to help the man?

1. Because it is against the rules   
2. Because his instrument is too heavy
3. Because she will leave soon.

10. where will the man go?

A.To the reception.    B.To a dining room     C.To the bag office

听第7段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.What is the woman?

A.A travel agent.     B.A secretary     C.A tour guide

12.How long will the man stay in Singapore?

A.For about 3 days.   B.For about 5 days     C.For about 8 days

13.Why does the man go to Singapore?

A.To study further.     B.To visit his family      C.To go sightseeing

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14. How did the man get the bike?

1. He bought it     B.He got it as a reward    C.He got it as a birthday present

15. What does the woman think of dogs?

1. She is fond of them.    B.She is afraid of them     C.She is bored with them

16. How many dogs does the woman have?

1. Two    B.Three    C.Four

17. What will the woman probable do next month?

A.Go to England      B.Call the man    C,Look after Mrs.Smith’s dogs

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.What kind of book did the speaker buy at the show?

A.A book about making chocolate      

B.A book about making  vegetables   

C.A book about making cakes.

19.What advice did the speaker get from the central market?

A.How to choose fish.   B.How to cook a lunch with meat  C.How to make cookies in two minutes

20.What is the opening hours of the Good Food Show on Saturday?

A.From 8 a.m. to 8 p.m     B.From 9 a.m. to 8 p.m.    C.From 10 a.m. to 6 p.m.

第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题, 每小题2.5分,满分50分）

第一节 （共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

A

The best festivals in August    Edinburgh Festival Fringe

    The Edinburgh Festival Fringe is the largest arts festival in the world. In 2018, the festival lasted 25 days, including 55,000 performances of 3,548 shows in 317 places. The festival started in 1947. For around three weeks in August, the city of Edinburgh welcomes a large number of artists and performers around the globe. Anyone can join in with the performance of their choice.

    Wilderness Festival

    Wilderness Festival takes place in one of the oldest woods in England. Taking place four days in nature, people will experience music, comedy, theatre, and dance from Sadler's Wells. All the campsites(野营地) are made to order for different needs, including family camping.

    Notting Hill Carnival

    Notting Hill Carnival takes place on the streets of Notting Hill in London, England in each August lasting over two days. Attracting around one million people each year, it's one of the biggest street festivals in the world. Happening since 1966, Notting Hill Carnival is an essential cultural experience in London.

    La Tomatina

    Each year, the Valencian town of Bunol gets changed into a red mess as locals and tourists take to the streets and throw tomatoes at each other, all for fun. This tomato festival has been happening since 1945 and is held on the last Wednesday of August each year.

21.  Which festival lasts the longest?

A. Wilderness Festival. B. Notting Hill Carnival.

C. La Tomatina. D. Edinburgh Festival Fringe.

22.  What can people do during the Wilderness Festival?

A. Buy handmade tents.

B. Dance with famous stars.

C. Experience wilderness adventures.

D. Choose specially offered campsites.

23.  What is special about La Tomatina?

A. It is held for tourists.

B. It is a food fight festival.

C. It takes place on the streets.

D. It limits the color of clothes.

B

What do ten dollars, a garden, and Elon-Musk's brother have in common? They're used to fight against food insecurity and build the world's only biggest gardener community. Launched on the autumn equinox(秋分), the Million Gardens Movement (MGM) is a charitable and educational plan that hopes to put a garden in every family.

Kimbal Musk, Elon Musk's brother and the Executive Director of the non-profit Big Green, hoped that the MGM puts Little Green Garden units in homes and classrooms for just $10. He explains that each garden has its special growing plan and online lessons and activities to support the growth of culture-related vegetable gardens at home.

The MGM platform is simple as a whole. If you're a gardener, sign up to join the community. Donate$10 to a family that can't afford a garden, or that lives in a food desert, read and contribute to the blog and then tell other gardeners about it.

"Ten years ago, I co-founded Big Green focusing on under-resourced communities to increase access to fresh food," says Musk. "Today it's a national non-profit organization working with schools in several major cities with almost 640 outdoor leaning garden classrooms. The Million Gardens Movement is put forward to make it simple for anyone to give a family a garden. Planting a seed is an act of hope for a brighter tomorrow. We hope millions of people will join us to grow their own gardens and give a garden to a family."

They've been able to deliver garden kits to Denver, Detroit, Memphis and Indianapolis so far. "We hope to expand to Canada this year with sights on Vancouver and Toronto," adds Musk. "We also hope to expand to Mexico and beyond to make this a worldwide movement to encourage millions of people to grow their own food."

24.  What can we know about the Little Green Garden of the MGM?

A. Related lessons and activities will be provided.

B. Gardeners will offer support in person.

C. Different gardens share the same growing plans.

D. A family must pay $10 to get a garden.

25.  What is the third paragraph mainly about?

A. Who will receive the donation.

B. Why the MGM platform was founded.

C. What you can get on the MGM platform.

D. How you can help on the MGM platform.

26.  What may the MGM do next?

A. Encourage people to donate more.

B. Persuade people to eat healthy food.

C. Expand the movement to other countries.

D. Make children learn more about gardening.

27.  For what purpose does the author write the text?

A. To advocate a green life.

B. To raise money for a movement.

C. To introduce a newly-launched project.

D. To stress the importance of food security.

C

     A solar-powered car that can be charged as it drives is being tested in Germany. Munich-based producer Sono Motors has built the new type, named Sion, and will likely help the European company hit its national goal of 1 million electric cars on the road.

     Sono Motors which was founded in 2016 wants to achieve great development in the electric car market. It is on its way to beginning production of one of the first affordable electric cars—the Sion.

     The Sion has a total of 248 solar cells built into the vehicle, which enable the vehicle to recharge its battery when sunlight is hitting the solar cells, whether it is on the road, or parked in the sunny spot in a car park. Sono Motors has also included support for traditional power outlets(电源插座)—so car owners aren't left on cloudy days.

     The Sion also uses moss(苔藓) fixed into the dashboard to naturally change the wetness inside the car. The solar panel-packed vehicle is set to put into the market in Germany before long.

     Sono Motors wants the Sion to be universal and hopes to allow the car to be charged using solar energy as well as traditional outlets. Some 8,800 people have already placed orders for the electric vehicle. Prices for the Sion tend to start from €16,000 next year. The all-electric vehicle will offer a range of up to 305 km before the battery runs out completely and it needs to recharge by either solar power or using a wall outlet, the company said.

     The Sion was designed originally as an environmentally friendly car. It will also be designed around comfort to help it compete with other modern vehicles. "We have a seat heater and there is air conditioning and a large infotainment(资讯娱乐节目) system where I can also connect my phone interactively, which means I really have a vehicle which is very simple and has no decoration," Laurin Hahn, co-founder and CEO of the company told Reuters.

28.  Why can the Sion continue to work even on a cloudy day?

A. It has 248 solar cells working.

B. It can use traditional power outlets.

C. It can be recharged wherever it stops.

D. It stores lots of energy ahead of time.

29.  Why is the moss used in the Sion?

A. To decorate the car. B. To keep the air fresh.

C. To control the wetness. D. To change the temperature.

30.  What can we know about the Sion from Laurin Hahn's words?

A. It is nicely decorated.

B. It is expected to be cheaper.

C. It has many unique functions.

D. It needs to be further improved.

31.  What's the best title of the text?

A. The First Electric Cars Put into the Market

B. New Solar-powered Cars Developed in Germany

C. Sono Motors Contributing to Environmental Protection

D. The Solar-powered Cars Taking the Place of Traditional Cars

D

   I grew up in a small town in New Hampshire, and every morning, sometimes before I woke up, my dad left for work. I didn't know much about what my dad actually did all day. But one thing I did know about my dad's day was that he often spent his lunch break looking for books for me. He would often come home in the evening with a book for me in his bag. When he handed the "gift" over to me, I immediately investigated its cover, checked out the description on the back, and sometimes started reading right then.

  I was not always as appreciative of those books as I should have been, especially in my younger years. One time, my dad brought home a paperback(平装书) called Bunya the Witch. I scanned the cover quickly before declaring(断言), "Ugh! It's just another stupid farm book," and dropping it on the ground. I was rightfully reprimanded for being an ungrateful kid, and I learned that valuable lesson about not judging a book by its cover—Bunya the Witch turned out to be one of my favorites.

As I got older, my dad favored books focused on strong young female characters, like Invincible Louisa by Cornelia Meigs, Up a Road Slowly by Irene Hunt, and Homesick: My Own Story by Jean Fritz, books I remember to this day.

 It's not just the books themselves that stay in my memory. It's the girl reading them, and what she felt as she read. I think back to hours spent in my childhood bedroom, reading about young women who faced lives much more difficult than mine. I learned from their courage and drew inspiration from their bravery.

To this day, I love to read. I love the excitement of opening up a new book and getting lost in whatever story the author wants to tell me. And quite often, when I've read something really wonderful, the first person I pass it along to is my dad. I figure I owe him.

32.  What do we know about the young author from paragraph 1?

A. She asked for gifts every evening.

B. She was interested in books.

C. She cared about her dad's work.

D. She enjoyed investigating things.

33.  What does the underlined word "reprimanded" in paragraph 2 mean?

A. Ignored. B. Harmed. C. Selected. D. Blamed.

34.  What lesson may the author learn from the three books mentioned in paragraph 3?

A. Treasure one's present life.

B. Never give up a book due to its cover.

C. One should fight against life's difficulties.

D. Teens can also achieve really great things.

35.  What can be the best title for the text?

A. Dad, me, and love of reading

B. Dad—my first teacher in life

C. Reading—a source of knowledge

D. Readers, books, and a key to success

第二节 七选五 （共5小题，每小题2.5分，共12.5分)

Whether your friends live a long way away or you’re just not able to hang out in person right now, it can be difficult to come up with fun things to do together. Here are some ideas for online fun with friends.

    Collaborate (合作) on a project.

 ___36___ You might have a good time exercising your creativity together. Some things you can do as a group include; Brainstorming ideas or writing together in a cloud-based application.

Listen to music.

Music is a great way to bond with friends, whether you all like the same bands or want to share new songs with each other. ___37___ If you and your friends all have Spotify Premiurn, use Group Sessions on your phone’s to listen together.

Read together.

Book clubs are classic. You and your friends can pick a new book for everyone, or make recommendations for each other. Whether you read the books on a call together, or on your own time, it’ll give you a new piece of literature to discuss together. __38___ You may be able to get access to free eBooks through a library’s website or app.

Do group workouts.

Even if it's okay to go to the gym, sometimes the weather or traffic doesn’t allow it, ___39___ You can also try yoga or meditation (冥想) sessions together too, as a less-intense choice.

Learn or practice skills together

Building a skill with friends might appeal to you. If one of your friends has a hobby that you’d like to pick up, or vice versa, you can try mentoring each other online. ___40___

A. There are also online tours of famous landmarks.

B. The simplest way is to send the songs to each other.

C. Creating something together can be a fun experience.

D. Don’t panic if you don’t have the money for new books.

E. You can also practice that you’re both learning together.

F. The health benefits of working out in the gym are countless.

G. You and your friends can schedule a time to work out together.

第三部分 语言知识运用（共30分）

第一节 完型填空（共15小题，每题1分，共15分）

    I remember the photos my family would take every year. My father, a professional photographer, would set up reflectors to drive the shadows(阴影) from our faces,   (41)   our imperfections. My brother and I would stand like   (42)   at attention, our shoulders touching. My mother would warn us to keep   (43)   in a low voice. We would take the photo once, twice until it   (44)   my father's standard. My father   45)   on being perfect. It was what drove me away from photography.
    When I finally found my way to a camera, it was all  ( 46)  . I was searching through a closet and   (47)   my dad's first camera. I wandered out onto the streets, which were   (48)   with passers-by, and realized why photography had never been my   (49)  . The only type of photography I knew was to force people to stand still while they   (50)   to be happy.
    Every   (51)   I have ever photographed wants a satisfactory photo. When they come to me, they   (52)   me to say, "Stand up straight" or "Fold your arms". They want me to show them how to be   (53)  . However, I think photography is about catching a(n)   (54)   as honestly as possible. If people don't   (55)   know they are being photographed, they behave naturally, and they are so beautiful.

41.   A. focusing on B. living with C. taking away D. coming across

42.   A. photographers B. soldiers C. doctors D. teachers

43.   A. silent B. busy C. positive D. careful

44.   A. accepted B. followed C. raised D. reached

45.   A. depended B. agreed C. insisted D. decided

46.   A. by chance B. in time C. on purpose D. as usual

47.   A. missed B. discovered C. remembered D. borrowed

48.   A. popular B. covered C. familiar D. crowded

49.   A. favourite B. reaction C. challenge D. opportunity

50.   A. happened B. proved C. pretended D. struggled

51.   A. customer B. partner C. professional D. couple

52.   A. force B. expect C. allow D. invite

53.   A. capable B. possible C. ordinary D. perfect

54.   A. memory B. moment C. event D. impression

55.   A. never B. even C. still D. ever

第II卷（非选择题）

第二节    根据所给汉意或者首字母写出句中所缺单词的正确形式（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）

56.  The government should strengthen laws to ___________________ (监控) food producers.

57.  We are doing our best with the __________________ (有限的) resources available.

58.  It would be a _______________________ (灾难) for me if I lost the job.

59.  He has high moral       ______________    (原则) and never lies to people around him.

60.  The big data __________________ (分析) plays an important role in preventing the wider spread of COVID-19.

61. Nothing is more p                       than our life because life is limited.

62.  The development of sharing economy provides a new idea for us to wisely use the limited r___ __________ on Earth.

63.  You'd better a ___________________ to Mary for having kept her waiting for hours outside.

64.  It is bad m__________________________ to come into your leaders' office without their permission.

65.  All our dreams will come true if we have the courage to p____________________ them.

第三节 单句语法填空（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）

66.  Nowadays, many people struggle                         (maintain) the balance between work and family.

67.  We were informed that the meeting _________________________ (postpone) until the following week.

68.  After a long and heated ____________ (argue), the two sides finally reached agreement.

69.  John spent a week      ____________     (settle) the differences with his father and finally they reached agreement.

70.  He made it __________________(absolute) clear that he showed gratitude to everyone for their hard work。

第四部分 书面表达（共40分）

第一节 应用文写作（共15分）

 假定你是李华，你校近期举办以“中学生应该树立什么样的金钱观”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你以此为话题，写一篇80词左右的演讲稿。

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第二节 任务型读写（共25分）

阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

Steve was the most amazing person in all of Minneapolis, and he was my cousin. By the age of 19, Steve was a star baseball player at the University of Minnesota. I wanted to be exactly like him. So when Steve asked me to go with him on a spring fishing trip in northern Minnesota, I was excited!

After planning the trip, we gathered clothes and supplies, and began our great adventure. We reached the Superior National Forest in northern Minnesota by early evening. On our way to the campsite, Steve pointed to a small house faraway in one of the mountains, saying that it was the ranger station(护林站) where the forester worked.

 Finally, after a long walk, we reached the campsite and set up the camp as the sun was setting. Steve knew all the tricks of an experienced wilderness camper. After we gathered enough wood from the forest, he started the campfire using only stone and steel—no matches. For supper we feasted on freeze—dried beef, wild rice and pea soup. I ate greedily after all that work.

Tired enough, we climbed into our sleeping bags early and talked about our plans for fishing the next day. We were still talking quietly when a sudden north wind picked up; the temperature dropped and it began to snow. Steve found a way to increase the temperature inside the tent. He dragged a log from the forest to the opposite side of the campfire. Then he wrapped aluminum foil(铝箔) around the log. The heat from the fire reflected off the foil and into the tent. Soon images of lake fish were filling my dreams.

The snow had stopped, but some time later a powerful wind must have kicked up the flames of our dying fire. I was suddenly awakened by Steve. Our tent was on fire. Frightened, I ran out of the tent immediately. The tent collapsed(倒塌) with Steve inside. Without any thought of endangering myself, I reached into the burning tent and pulled him to the icy lake. Fortunately, we were not seriously hurt.

注意：

(1)所续写短文的词数应为150左右；

(2)续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。

    Paragraph 1:

    Later, as we stood by the burning tent to keep warm, we considered our difficult situation. 

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 Paragraph 2:

   Suddenly, we heard a noise in the forest. 

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参考答案

听力1-5 ABCAA    6-10 BCAAC      11-15 ABCBA   16-20 ACCAB

阅读理解： A篇【答案】D、D、B         B篇【答案】A、D、C、C

C篇【答案】B、C、C、B      D篇【答案】B、D、C、A

七选五答案：CBDGE

完型填空：【答案】C、B、A、D、C、A、B、D、A、C、A、B、D、B、B

单词拼写：56.monitor  57.limited  58.disaster  59.principles   60.analysis

61.precious   62.resources  63.apologize   64.manners  65.pursue

单句语法填空  66.to maintain  67.would be postponed  68.argument

69.settling  70.absolutely

应用文写作参考范文：

Hello, boys and girls,

As high school students, what attitude should we hold to money? Some people think that we can do anything if we have enough money. However, I don't think so. ①There is no doubt that money can buy many things we need. ②But there are lots of wonderful things in the world that cannot be got with money, such as knowledge and health. So, we need money but we should pay more attention to the things more important than money. Be the master of money instead of the slave.

    Thank you!

读后续写参考范文：   

    Later, as we stood by the burning tent to keep warm, we considered our difficult situation. Our campsite was in the deep of the forest, really far away from the highway. We were in the middle of nowhere, wearing only underwear, with our clothes and supplies burnt into ashes, including our cellphones. Even Steve was unsure what to do next. The only thing we could do was just sit in the cold air and wonder how to get out of the forest.

Suddenly, we heard a noise in the forest. Anxiously we listened and stared into the darkness. A jeep appeared. A forester had spotted the light from the fire and had come to have a check. We jumped into the warm vehicle and the forester drove us to the ranger station, where we were given clothes and were able to call our parents. Steve and I had many more camping adventures from then on, but it was on this trip that Steve began to treat me more like a friend rather than a younger cousin. Our friendship continues to this day.