2022-2023学年人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 10单元训练题(含答案)

2022-2023学年人教新目标英语八年级下册

Unit 10单元训练题(含答案)

一、单项选择。

1. Please ________ the phone number of that man.

A.look out  B.get out   C.come out  D.check out

2. Don't worry abut us. We are ________ children.

A.not longer  B.no long   C.not long  D.no longer

3. ________ honest, he is ________ honest boy.

A.Being, a  B.Being, /  C.To be, a  D.To be, an

4. The song is very popular ________ young people.

A.between  B.among   C.through  D.of

5. Why not consider ________ the history museum?

A.visit   B.visited   C.to visit   D.visiting

6. ________ my opinion, we should try to save water.

A.On   B.At    C.In    D.With

7. They played tennis with great ________.

A.interested  B.interesting  C.interests  D.interest

8. We should regard our teachers ________ friends.

A.in    B.on    C.at    D.as

9. So far, I ________ a letter from my friend.

A.don't get  B.didn't get  C.haven't got  D.won't get

10. —Have you ________ the movie?

—Yes, I ________ it last Sunday.

A.saw, saw  B.seen, seen  C.saw, seen  D.seen, saw

二、完形填空。

Suzhou is my hometown. This beautiful city is in Jiangsu Province.   1   it is not as big as Beijing, everyone in China knows this beautiful place. People   2   it as “Venice of the East (东方威尼斯)”.

Suzhou has a long history. There are many ancient Chinese   3   in Suzhou. Now, these beautiful gardens are becoming famous tourist places in Suzhou.

In the past 30 years my hometown has   4   rapidly in many ways. The biggest change I have found is the   5  . On the one hand, many people here don’t live in the   6   houses anymore. They have moved into the new high buildings and are enjoying the comfortable life. On the other hand, nowadays builders have   7   thousands of modern buildings of different styles. I think this change is   8   because it has made Suzhou become more modern and more beautiful.

To be honest, everything has changed   9   my hometown. I think you should think about   10   the beautiful city. Make sure you will love it.

1. A. Although        B. Because       C. If              D. Unless

2. A. check             B. accept         C. control        D. regard

3. A. gardens       B. towers        C. pictures           D. walls

4. A. collected   B. searched    C. changed        D. moved

5. A. people        B. environment   C. pollution        D. food

6. A. expensive   B. cheap        C. new              D. old

7. A. set up        B. given away   C. given out       D. cleaned up

8. A. dangerous   B. great         C. strange         D. fair

9. A. to          B. for          C. about             D. in

10. A. protecting  B. holding       C. visiting          D. achieving

三、阅读理解。

A

It was yard sale time again, and everyone in the Jones family was getting ready.

Billy, the youngest, was clearing out his old toys. He put several old robots and games in his yard sale box. He also found some clothes that didn’t fit.

Suzy, the middle child, decided to part with some stuffed animals (毛绒玩具) from her collection. She also found some old books.

Regina, the eldest, had music CDs and some clothes to sell. She had the most clothes of the children to sell.

Dad had many things he could part with: some tools, some records he didn’t listen to, some computer parts and a few old jackets and suits.

Mom had a few things to sell. She chose some handbags, some shoes and some clothes. She also found some old dishes.

Together, the five of them set up their tables and the sale began at 7:30 a.m. People came early and the buying and selling was fierce. They hardly had time to take a rest. Many people brought young children, so Billy did well. He sold out his toys quickly. Girls liked Suzy’s stuffed animals, and a few teenagers bought most of Regina’s music CDs. Mom and Dad had the most things, so they took longer to sell them, but they also made more money.

In the end, Billy made $22, Suzy made $18 and Regina made $43. Mom and Dad made a bit more. Dad made $143 and Mom made $97. It was quite a good day.

1. Who didn’t bring clothes to the yard sale?

A. Billy.           B. Suzy.          C. Regina.             D. Dad.

2. Mom didn’t bring ________ to the yard sale.

A. shoes           B. dishes         C. handbags     D. music CDs

3. The underlined word “fierce” means “________” in Chinese.

A. 仓促的             B. 悠闲的       C. 激烈的              D. 惨淡的

4. Mom and Dad took longer to sell their things because they ________.

A. were bad at selling

B. had the most things

C. had to prepare food and drinks

D. had to take care of their children

5. How much did the three children make at the yard sale?

A. $83.              B. $180.            C. $240.            D. $323.

B

Here is the charity sales (义卖) for the poor African children. We will give away the money we raise in the charity sales. Come and see our things.

Nancy

I have some soft toys to sell. The teddy bear is my thirteen-year-old birthday present. It still looks very new. You only need to pay $15 for it. Other toys are very new but cheap, too.

David

I have an MP3 player. It works very well now. I like listening to music by it when I feel upset. And I have downloaded (下载) some pop songs into it. I hope you will like them. It cost $220. Now, you can take it with $100.

Henry

I want to sell some of my fiction. I began to buy fiction when I was thirteen years old. My favorite fiction is Alice in Wonderland. I have learned a lot from it. Each fiction only costs $10. 

6. Who may get the money raised from the charity sales?

A. Poor African children.   B. Homeless American men.

C. Disabled African men.   D. Poor family in America.

7. How old was Nancy when she got the teddy bear?

A. 12.   B. 13.   C. 14.    D. 15.

8. According to the passage, what may David do when he is unhappy?

A. Listen to music. B. Watch movies. C. Read fiction. D. Play with toys.

9. How much will you pay if you buy a book from Henry?

A. $5.   B. $10.   C. $15.   D. $20.

10. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. You can get the teddy bear at $10.

B. There are many rock songs in David’s MP3 player.

C. Henry learns a lot from Alice in Wonderland.

D. These four children sell different goods.

四、任务型阅读。

Have you considered using plants when you want to make your rooms more beautiful? 

Indoor (室内的) plants are great for adding interest to a room and are especially helpful when used for decorating (装饰) small rooms.

These plants can be either living or artificial (人造的). You can choose either of them. 

If you choose to decorate your house with living plants, then you should know that you have to take care of the plants. Living plants will need watering. You should keep them at proper room temperature or they may die. Clearing out the dead plants will cost you time and money. Please take good care of the living plants.

If you are a person that is very busy and yet want plants to make your work place brighter, then you can choose to decorate it with silk plants. These plants are made of soft silk. They look like real plants whether they are in a hanging basket or sitting on a desk in your work place. Silk plants need little care. But you should often clean them so they won’t look dirty.

1. What should you do if you choose to use living plants?

______________________________________________________

2. What will happen to the plants if the room temperature isn’t proper?

______________________________________________________

3. Are silk plants made of soft silk? 

______________________________________________________

4. Why should you often clean the silk plants?

______________________________________________________

5. What is the passage mainly about?

______________________________________________________

五、补全对话。

根据对话内容，从方框内选择适当的选项补全对话，有两个多余选项。

A：Hello，Tom!

B：Hi，Mike！1.________ Where have you been?

A：I've been to the countryside.

B：2.________

A：For a week.

B：For what?

A：For the “hand－in－hand” activity.We gave some money and school things to the children there to help them go to school.

B：3.________ What else did you do?

A：We lived together with the children in their homes and made friends with them.

B：Great！4.________

A：Though they live a hard life，they study very hard.By the way，5.________

B：We just had our mid－term exams in our school，and I have passed it.

A：Congratulations!

B：Thank you.

六、单词拼写。

根据句意和汉语提示，补全单词。

1.To be h________ (诚实的), I haven’t played football for a while now.

2. Mr and Mrs Smith have been m________ (结婚)for thirty years.

3. Her father has just had his f________(四十岁)birthday.

4.Yang Hua bought the book two days ago.He has h________ (买) it for two days.

5.Children liked to play together, e________(尤其)during the summer holidays.

七、用所给的词的适当形式填空，有些空可能不止填一词。

A man was sitting at his doctor’s. He was telling the doctor about his problem. “I like football, you know, Doctor,” he said. “And my wife 1.________(be) hard to me since I became interested. She often 2.________(hear) me shouting in my dreams. Night after night, when I close my eyes, I’m out there on the field and 3.__________(run) after a flying ball. When I wake up, I always feel tired. Look! I 4.___________(get) thinner and thinner. So, tell me what 5.________(do).”

The doctor sat back, 6_______(say) , “First , you have to try your best 7.__________(not dream) about football. When you close your eyes, 8.________(try) to think about something else. Try to think, for example, that you are at a party or someone 9.__________(give) you several million dollars…….”

“Are you crazy(疯狂的), Doctor?” the man shouted, “I 10. __________ (miss) my ball then!”

八、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。

1. 凯特总是把我当作她最好的朋友。

Kate always ________ me ________ her best friend.

2. 老舍是二十世纪中国最伟大的作家之一。

Lao She was one of the greatest writers ________ ________ ________ ________ in China.

3. 尼克在这个宁静的村庄长大，有个幸福的童年。

Nike grew up in the peaceful village and he ________ ________ ________ ________.

4. 你爸爸去日本了吗？

________ your father ________ ________ Japan?

5.他们按年龄分成三组。   

They divided themselves into three groups ________ ________ the age.

九、书面表达。

校英语报此次征文的主题是“家乡的变化”，请你根据下面提示，完成短文并向校英语报投稿。

提示：1. What did your hometown look like in the past years?

2. What does your hometown look like now?

3. What do you think of these changes?

要求：  1. 语句通顺，符合逻辑，可适当发挥；

2. 70词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。

My hometown has changed a lot in recent years. ___________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案

一、1-5DDDBD   6-10CDDCD

二、1-5ADACB  6-10DABDC

三、1-5BDCBA 6-10ABACC

四、1. We should take good care of them.

2. They may die.

3. Yes, they are.

4. To make them look clean.

5. Two kinds of plants to make our rooms more beautiful.

五、1-5CDEAB

六、1. honest  2.married  3. fortieth  4. had  5. especially

七、1. has been  2. hears  3. running  4. am getting  5. to do

6. said   7. not to dream   8. try   9. is going to give  10. will miss

八、1. regards; as  2. in the 20th century   3. had a happy childhood 

4. Has gone to  5. according to

九、

My hometown has changed a lot in recent years. In the past, there weren’t so many tall buildings in the city, and the buildings were old. But now, many new and tall buildings have been built. In my memory, there was only one small park in the city. Now I can find big and beautiful parks in different areas of the city. The roads were dirty and narrow in the past, but now they have become clean and wide. I think such developments are good, and I hope the future of my hometown will be better and better.