还剩16页未读，
继续阅读
2022-2023学年辽宁省鞍山市普通高中高三（第1次）模拟联考英语试卷（含解析）
展开
这是一份2022-2023学年辽宁省鞍山市普通高中高三（第1次）模拟联考英语试卷（含解析），共19页。试卷主要包含了22, Ages 0-2，01, Ages 0-2， 00, Ages 0-2，78, Ages 0-2， Dn't judge me等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年辽宁省鞍山市普通高中高三（第1次）模拟联考英语试卷
A
There are many resorts in the world. Make your Branson, Missouri vacation easy by booking a complete vacation package with general attractions, shows and more. Located in the rolling hills of the Ozarks, Branson also features numerous outdoor activity options for a varied vacation experience.
Two-night Branson Getaway Package
When planning a wonderful holiday to Branson, book the Two-night Branson Getaway Package, which includes two nights of staying, dinner and a show at the Dolly Parton's Stampede, and admission to the traditional Acrobats (杂技) of Shanghai!
Price: Adult: $156.
Children: Ages 3-19: $81.22, Ages 0-2: Free.
Branson Dolly Parton's Stampede Getaway
Whether you are planning a weekend holiday in Branson or a short mid-week trip, you will love the Branson Dolly Parton's Stampede Getaway, which includes two nights of staying and Dolly Parton's Stampede Dinner and Show!
Price: Adult: $ 156.
Children: Ages 3-19: $73.01, Ages 0-2: Free.
Silver Dollar City Package
Have the ultimate vacation in Branson with the Silver Dollar City Package, which includes two nights of staying, a two-day pass to Silver Dollar City, and dinner and a show aboard the Showboat Branson Belle!
Price: Adult: $315.
Children: Ages 3-19: $74. 00, Ages 0-2: Free.
Branson's Fun for Kids Vacation
For an exciting vacation in Branson that children will simply love, book Branson's Fun for Kids Vacation, which includes two nights of staying, admission to the Branson's Wild World VIP Animal Adventure, Escape Mini Golf & Jungle Arcade, Hamners' Unbelievable Magic Show, Fritz's Adventure, a one-day pass to Silver Dollar City and admission to the Dolly Parton's Stampede!
Price: Adult: $ 474.
Children: Ages 3-19: $68.78, Ages 0-2: Free.
1. Which vacation package will you choose if you want to watch a Chinese traditional art?
A. Silver Dollar City Package.
B. Branson's Fun for Kids Vacation.
C. Two-night Branson Getaway Package.
D. Branson Dolly Parton's Stampede Getaway.
2. How much should a couple with twins aged four pay for the Silver Dollar City Package?
A. $389. B. $463. C. $704. D. $778.
3. Which of the following is available in the four vacation packages?
A. Two nights of staying.
B. Silver Dollar City tickets.
C. A show at the Dolly Parton’s Stampede.
D. Admission to the Acrobats of Shanghai.
B
I have got kinds of gifts in my big closet. I am a closet regifter(赠礼). Don't judge me. Regifting is a longstanding southern tradition. I mean, don't waste what you don't want, right? Most of you probably have a shelf or a drawer at home that houses some things that are nice but just aren't for you. So, rather than discard them, you should save them for a rainy day when you realize you need just the right thing for that person you totally forgot about.
My mom keeps a closet filled with goodies to give. And my grandmother? One year she gave my mom a really interesting sweater on Christmas Day. After dinner we pulled the videos and we watched everyone open the gifts from the year before. What did we see? My grand mother received the exactly same sweater that she had just given my mom! So see? There was no way I was going to be able to avoid the tradition.
You would think I would learn my lesson since I have had a regift or two backfire on me. Once, I sent my cousin a wedding present from my store, a clock that was given to me on my birthday by my crazy aunt Nadine. It was unique. I truly thought she would love it. Weeks later I received a thank-you note for my thoughtful gift:
Dear Erica,
Thank you so much for the wonderful clock. I was a little confused when I opened it up and there was a card inside that said, "Happy Birthday Erica. Love, Aunt Nadine." Awkward! But even after all that, my annoyance remains. I mean, I promise I'll quit someday. But first, I just have to get rid of the useless gifts in my closet. Any takers?
4. What does the underlined word "discard" in paragraph 1 mean?
A. Produce. B. Value. C. Take apart. D. Throw away.
5. What is unavoidable for the author according to paragraph 2?
A. Getting a genetic disorder.
B. Keeping the habit of regifting.
C. Forgetting about someone faraway.
D. Receiving the sweater as a Christmas gift.
6. How did the author feel about her cousin's thanks?
A. It's humorous. B. It's unexpected.
C. It's embarrassing. D. It's discouraging.
7. What can we learn about regifting from the text?
A. It will disappear soon.
B. It sometimes troubles the author.
C. It should keep up with the times.
D. It changes the relationship between relatives.
C
Humans are developing new places to live in. In the south of Silicon Valley sits the Monterey Peninsula, where you'll find a moveable community that's being designed as a rest region for the region's tech elites (精英).
Walden Monterey was founded in 2016 by developer Nick Jekogian, who set out to turn the 609-acre land into a coastal "agrihood" community, a growing trend among the tech elites in which they avoid the idea of belonging to golf communities, unlike what the previous generations have done, and instead enjoy agricultural neighborhoods that focus on nature, farms, and outdoor living.
The property plans to build 22 homes in total, with the lots they sit costing about $1 million each(three lots have been sold, as of September 2018). After the sales are made, buyers can work with a team of more than 20 architects assembled by Jekogian to then pay additional millions each for home construction.
A key step in the buying process involves potential buyers actually visiting the land. Jekogian invites people to stay in "moveable rooms" or small moveable glass houses, which allow them to experience what living on the land would actually be like.
But now, Walden Monterey will soon provide a new way to try out the land. The design studio DFA, founded by Laith Sayigh, was approached by Walden Monterey to design a house for potential buyers to stay each in while they think about purchase decisions.
The 3D-printed houses, named Galini Sleeping Pods, are 300 square feet in size, can be moved anywhere, are powered by solar panels, wind turbines and Tesla batteries, and will cost about $250,000 each. Sayigh told Business Insider that they're not just a future staple for the Walden Monterey community, but that they represent the next generation of construction technology.
8. What life do the tech elites like according to the text?
A. Getting close to nature.
B. Playing golf after work.
C. Living in a big house.
D. Having a house in Silicon Valley.
9. What's the purpose of designing Galini Sleeping Pods?
A. To attract more people to visit the design studio DFA．
B. To give a rule for the future construction technology.
C. To call on architects to build more moveable communities.
D. To offer buyers chances to try living in a moveable house.
10. What does the underlined word "they" in the last paragraph refer to?
A. Solar panels. B. The 3D-printed houses.
C. Tesla batteries. D. The Walden Monterey Community.
11. What can we infer from the text?
A. The style of the houses depends on buyers' own ideas.
B. Buyers should pay off the expense of the houses in one attempt.
C. The money spent on constructing the houses is more than the cost of the lots.
D. Buyers of the houses are forbidden to get involved in the process of constructing.
D
The earth has many mysteries for people to explore and we live on the earth for protection. Did you know that the earth has two North Poles? There's the geographic North Pole, which never changes. And there's the magnetic North Pole, which is always on the move. Over the past 150 years, the magnetic North Pole has casually wandered 685 miles across northern Canada. But right now it's racing 25 miles a year to the northwest. This could be a sign that we're about to experience something humans have never seen before: a magnetic polar flip. And when this happens, it could affect much more than just your compass.
Right now on the surface of the planet; it looks like it's just a bar magnet. Our compasses are just pointing to one pole at a time because there's mainly a two-pole system. But sometimes, the earth doesn't just have a single magnetic North and South Pole. Evidence suggests that, for hundreds to thousands of years at a time, our planet has had four, six, and even eight poles. This is what has happened when the magnetic poles flipped in the past. And when it happens again, it won't be good news for humans.
Now you might think, eight poles must be better than two. But the reality is that multiple magnetic fields would fight each other. This could weaken the earth's protective magnetic field by up to 90% during a polar flip.
The earth's magnetic field is what protects us from harmful space radiation which can damage cells and cause cancer. With a weaker field in place, some scientists think this could expose planes to higher levels of radiation, making flights less safe.
This could also disrupt the internal sense of direction in many animals that use the magnetic field for navigation. Even worse, it could make certain places on the planet too dangerous to live in. But what exactly will take place on the surface is less clear than what will undoubtedly happen in space.
Satellites and space missions will need extra shelter that we'll have to provide ourselves. Without it, intense universal and solar radiation will fry circuit boards and increase the risk of cancer in astronauts.
12. Which of the following can best describe the earth's magnetic field?
A. The protective umbrella of humans.
B. The navigation of satellites.
C. The center of the universe.
D. The focus of scientific research.
13. What will some animals be faced with when the magnetic poles flip?
A. Being unable to find directions exactly.
B. Bearing very loud noise day and night.
C. Losing the ability to hunt for food.
D. Being unable to protect themselves from danger.
14. What can we learn from the text?
A. Astronauts are more likely to suffer from cancer.
B. The magnetic North Pole is moving faster than before.
C. There are always more than two magnetic poles on the earth at a time.
D. Flights aren't allowed to travel as usual when the magnetic poles flip.
15. What may be the best title for the text?
A. How and when will the poles flip?
B. The reasons why scientists research poles
C. What will happen when the poles flip?
D. The ways that scientists research poles
Five Ways to Build Trust
Trust is a thread that runs through all our connections, from the closest relationships to people we meet only temporarily. In other words, trust is the key to a healthy start with friends. If you want to develop trust in a new friendship, try these five tips.
Listen with care
When someone you're with is expressing themselves, listen to them properly and attentively. (1) . As they open up to you, you'll feel more confident about conveying your inner thoughts in return.
Communicate your worries
(2) We subconsciously apply these to a new friendship. If you find it hard to trust due to a sorrowful past friendship experience, then don't be afraid to explain this. Tell your new friends you're trying to learn to trust again. Honesty breeds (孕育) trust.
Take your time
Don't rush into anything and stick to the boundaries. Avoid asking confidential questions. You may gradually get familiar with their behaviors and then build a new friendship with mutual (相互的) trust coming along. (3) . After all, a trustworthy friend doesn't push others to go all in at the very beginning. Trust wasn't built in one day.
(4)
Set aside your doubts for a while. It can be easy to fall into a trap thinking that this new friend is going to disappoint you in some way that you've experienced before. But you need to give each fresh connection a chance to develop on its own terms.
Take a risk
Put yourself into a situation where you need to put a little faith into the other person. (5) . Breaking the ice can be challenging, but if you both step outside of your comfort zone a little, trust will be rooted in this new friendship easily.
A.Don't assume
B.Accept your past
C.Trust is a two-way connection
D.Our ability to trust is influenced by our learning and experiences
E.A milder start with new friends will make them feel more comfortable
F.You can book an activity to spend time together or arrange to go somewhere new
G.Therefore, it seems unkind to let this misunderstanding ruin your new friendship
16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
My sister Blythe is one of the highest achievers I've ever known. Growing up, she was (21) in absolutely everything. She remains the most gifted (22) I've ever met. She's received many prizes in sports competitions.
2007 was (23) for our family. We lost our brother in July to cancer. After over a year, I had no choice but to put one (24) in front of the other. It happened only because the sun continued to rise day after day. At the same time, Blythe (25) and committed herself to efforts that demanded her (26) best, including a fourth place finish in her final Olympics. We watched nervously. Fourth can be a (27) place to get in a highly competitive competition like this. We released a collective sigh of (28) and cheered when we saw her huge smile.
She has since (29) gracefully from the sport. Needless to say, she continues to (30) herself, winning cooking competitions and doing well in flag football. Meanwhile, I'm always at home in her (31) whenever necessary.
I have watched Blythe with (32) and in wonder since my earliest memories—I (33) do now.
I have worried about every risk, wishing I could protect her from every hurt, and smiled happily with (34) at every reward. Knowing that the very person I have watched grow up from the beginning is the one who has lived the best life helps me believe that I (35) .
21. A. brilliant B. active C. engaged D. absorbed
22. A. expert B. student C. athlete D. performer
23. A. meaningful B. cruel C. significant D. frightening
24. A. view B. point C. hand D. foot
25. A. started off B. pulled together
C. held on D. rose up
26. A. constant B. absolute C. extra D. initial
27. A. desirable B. creative C. tough D. pure
28. A. tiredness B. relief C. admiration D. sympathy
29. A. retired B. benefited C. separated D. suffered
30. A. change B. fight C. win D. challenge
31. A. memory B. company C. place D. opinion
32. A. amazement B. curiosity C. anxiety D. disbelief
33. A. still B. barely C. already D. simply
34. A. envy B. pride C. dignity D. ambition
35. A. succeed B. shine C. mature D. matter
36. Camping was so popular as to even become a fashion across China during the just-concluded National Day holiday, with some joking that "half of the friends (1) WeChat were camping". Outdoor camping sites were popular during the holiday and had to (2) (book) several days in advance.
According to research firm iiMedia Research, the core market size of China's camping economy reached 74.75 billion yuan ($10.5 billion) in 2021, (3) was 62.5 percent up year-on-year.
More market-sensitive players are plowing into the industry. In 2021, more than 20,000 new camping-related enterprises sprang up in China, (4) over 5,000 have been set up this year, according to the information provider Tianyancha.
Huzhou, (5) popular tourist destination in East China's Zhejiang province, hosted the first Camping Conference in the Yangtze River Delta in June. It also became one of the first to (6) (official) regulate the construction standards and (7) (safe) supervision (监管) of camping sites. (8) (follow) Huzhou, Beijing and Nanjing in Jiangsu province have also introduced related policies for the healthy development of the industry.
"Consumers' demand for outdoor activities (9) (increase) in recent years. I believe (10) (many) people will join in camping and other outdoor activities in the long run," said Liang Qidong, vice president of the Liaoning Academy of Social Sciences.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
37. 假定你是李华，是学校英语戏剧社的社长。正值社团成立五周年，学校将举办一系列的活动，打算邀请外教老师Mary参加。请你给外教老师写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.写信目的；
2.活动时间、地点和内容；
3.你的期待。
参考词汇：周年纪念日anniversary
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
38. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
I love to play the piano and I greatly enjoy performing my songs, so when the annual winter recital was canceled, I was disappointed. I had looked forward to it for a long time and had already prepared two of my best songs.
My mom had a wonderful idea, however, to turn this disappointing letdown into something worthwhile. "You can perform your songs at Carriage House Senior Living," my mom suggested brightly. "I'm sure the seniors there who do not have families visit them that often, would really appreciate the music and you could play more than just two songs."
I immediately thought this was a great idea. One of the things I did not like about the recitals was that I was limited to playing just a couple of songs. Playing the piano at Carriage House seemed like a win-win situation because not only would I get to play more songs, but I would also have the chance to cheer up the residents there with some lively tunes.
My mom called Carriage House and made arrangements for me to perform. In the coming days, I worked especially hard to polish up fifteen pieces that I thought the crowd would enjoy, including many old classics.
When the much-anticipated day finally arrived, my family and I drove to Carriage House. Walking through the enormous double doors, we stepped into an entryway that overlooked the spacious grand dining room. Right at the entrance to the dining room stood the piano as if it were just waiting to make some music to liven the place up a bit. At nearly every table several gray-haired women or men were seated enjoying their dinner and the company that the crowded room provided. Despite the conversations going on at various tables though, isolation hung like a dark cloud in the room.
Almost immediately, we were greeted by an old woman with a walker who introduced herself as Phyllis in charge of Carriage House. She welcomed me and led me to the stage.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
As I sat down on the bench, I pressed a key on the piano and was surprised to hear no sound.
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Nervousness melted away and I started to enjoy the performance with the old.
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
答案和解析
1~3.【答案】C、D、A
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了去美国密苏里州布兰森的四个度假套餐。
1. 根据Two-night Branson Getaway Package部分中的关键句When planning a wonderful holiday to Branson, ... and admission to the traditional Acrobats (杂技) of Shanghai!（当计划前往布兰森度过一个美妙的假期时，请预订Two-night Branson Getaway Package，其中包括两晚住宿、晚餐和多莉·帕顿的风尚表演，以及上海传统杂技的入场券！）可知，在Two-night Branson Getaway Package，你可以看到上海传统杂技，由此可知，如果你想看中国传统艺术，你应该选择Two-night Branson Getaway Package。故选C。
2. 根据Silver Dollar City Package部分中的关键句Price: Adult: $315.（价格：成人：315美元。）和Children: Ages 3-19: $74. 00, Ages 0-2: Free.（儿童：3-19岁：74.00美元，0-2岁：免费。）可知，去Silver Dollar City Package，成人每人需要支付315美元，四岁的儿童每人需要支付74.00美元，经过计算可知，一对夫妇和一对四岁的双胞胎要去Silver Dollar City Package，需要支付778美元。故选D。
3. 根据Two-night Branson Getaway Package部分中的关键句…which includes two nights of staying…（……其中包括两晚住宿……）及Branson Dolly Parton's Stampede Getaway部分中的关键句…which includes two nights of staying…（……其中包括两晚住宿……）和Silver Dollar City Package部分中的关键句…which includes two nights of staying…（……其中包括两晚住宿……）和Branson's Fun for Kids Vacation部分中的关键句…which includes two nights of staying…（……其中包括两晚住宿……）可知，这四个假期套餐中都包括两晚住宿，由此可知，这四个假期套餐中都包括两晚住宿。故选A。
4~7.【答案】D、B、C、B
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者喜欢转增礼物，但是也出现了一些尴尬的时刻。
1. 根据第一段中的you should save them for a rainy day when you realize you need just the right thing for that person you totally forgot about.（你应该把它们存起来，以备不时之需，当你意识到你需要的正是你完全忘记的那个人的时候）前面rather than可知，存起来而不是扔掉感觉多余的东西，discard是扔掉的意思。故选D。
2. 根据第二段中的My grand mother received the exactly same sweater that she had just given my mom! So see? There was no way I was going to be able to avoid the tradition.（我的祖母收到了她刚刚送给我妈妈的一模一样的毛衣！所以看到了吗？我没有办法避开这个传统。）可知，对于作者来说保持转送的习惯是不可避免的。故选B。
3. 根据最后一段中的Thank you so much for the wonderful clock. ... But even after all that, my annoyance remains.（非常感谢你送的这只奇妙的钟。当我打开它的时候，我有点困惑，里面有一张卡片，上面写着：“生日快乐，艾丽卡。爱你的Nadine阿姨”。太尴尬！）可知，作者对她表姐的感谢感到尴尬。故选C。
4. 根据倒数第一段中的But even after all that, my annoyance remains. I mean, I promise I'll quit someday.（但即便如此，我的烦恼依然存在。我保证我一天会放弃的。）可知，赠礼有时会困扰作者。故选B。
8~11.【答案】A、D、B、C
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了为科技精英设计的可移动的房子，它具有可持续发展的特点，也满足这些科技精英接近自然的喜好。
1. 根据第二段内容（Walden Monterey由开发商Nick Jekogian于2016年创立，他打算将609英亩的土地变成一个沿海“农业社区”，这是一种在科技精英中日益增长的趋势，他们不像前几代人那样，他们没有高尔夫社区的想法，而是享受专注于自然、农场和户外生活的农业社区。）可知，科技精英中的一个日益增长的趋势是，他们与前几代人不同，他们没有高尔夫社区的想法，而是拥抱以自然农场和户外生活为重点的农业社区，因此可知，科技精英喜欢接近自然。故选A。
2. 根据最后一段中的The 3D-printed houses, named Galini Sleeping Pods, are 300 square feet in size, can be moved anywhere, are powered by solar panels, wind turbines and Tesla batteries, and will cost about $250,000 each.（这些3D打印房屋，称为“加利尼睡眠舱”，面积为300平方英尺（约448平方米），可以移动到任何地方，由太阳能电池板、风力涡轮机和特斯拉电池供电，每间售价约25万美元。）可知，设计 Galini睡眠舱的目的是让买家有机会尝试住在活动房屋中。故选D。
3. 根据上文The 3D-printed houses, named Galini Sleeping Pods, are 300 square feet in size, can be moved anywhere, are powered by solar panels, wind turbines and Tesla batteries, and will cost about $250,000 each.（这些3D打印房屋，称为“加利尼睡眠舱”，面积为300平方英尺（约448平方米）可以移动到任何地方，由太阳能电池板、风力涡轮机和特斯拉电池供电，每间售价约25万美元。）及下文划线句Sayigh told Business Insider that they're not just a future staple for the Walden Monterey community, but that they represent the next generation of construction technology.（Sayigh告诉商业内幕网，它们不仅是瓦尔登蒙特利社区未来的主要产品，而且代表了下一代建筑技术。）可知，they指代上文提的“The 3D-printed houses”。故选B。
4. 根据第三段中的The property plans to build 22 homes in total, with the lots they sit costing about $1 million each(three lots have been sold, as of September 2018).（该地产计划总共建造22套住房，其中每套价值约100万美元（截至2018年9月，已售出3套）。）和最后一段中的will cost about $250,000 each（每所将花费约25万美元）可知，建造房屋所花的钱为$250,000 *22（$550,000）超过了地块的成本（100,000美元）。故选C。
12~15.【答案】A、A、B、C
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了地球的磁场对人类的作用，以及磁极翻转会给地球上的生命所带来的影响。
1. 根据倒数第三段中的The earth's magnetic field is what protects us from harmful space radiation which can damage cells and cause cancer.（地球磁场保护我们免受有害的太空辐射的伤害，太空辐射会破坏细胞并导致癌症。）可推知，地球磁场是人类的保护伞。故选A。
2. 根据倒数第二段中的This could also disrupt the internal sense of direction in many animals that use the magnetic field for navigation.（这也会破坏许多动物利用磁场导航的内在方向感。）可知，当磁极翻转时，一些动物将找不到确切的方向。故选A。
3. 根据第一段中的Over the past 150 years, the magnetic North Pole has casually wandered 685 miles across northern Canada. But right now it's racing 25 miles a year to the northwest.（在过去的150年里，磁性北极在加拿大北部随意漂移了685英里。但现在它正以每年25英里的速度向西北方向移动。）可知，磁性北极比以前移动得更快。故选B。
4. 根据第一段中的This could be a sign that we're about to experience something humans have never seen before: a magnetic polar flip. And when this happens, it could affect much more than just your compass.（这可能是一个迹象，表明我们即将经历人类从未见过的事情：磁极翻转。当这种情况发生时，它可能影响的不仅仅是你的指南针。）及结合文章主要说明了地球的磁场对人类的作用，以及磁极翻转会给地球上的生命所带来的影响。可知，C选项“当两极翻转时会发生什么？”最符合文章标题。故选C。
16~20.【答案】C、D、E、A、F
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章提出了 5 个建立信任的小建议，包括积极倾听、表达自己的担忧、循序渐进、不要预先假设以及适当冒险。
1. 本段的小标题为“Listen with care(仔细倾听)”，因此本段主旨为倾听他人在建立信任中的重要性。联系下文“As they open up to you, you'll feel more confident about conveying your inner thoughts in return.(当他们向你敞开心扉，你会更自信地传达你的内在想法作为回报。)”中的“in return”可以看出来这表明信任的双向特征，因此选择C选项（信任是一种双向的联系）符合上下文语境。故选C。
2. 本段小标题为“Communicate your worries（表达你的担忧）”，本段主旨为跟新朋友表达自己的难处和担忧。联系下文“We subconsciously apply these to a new friendship.（我们下意识地把这些应用到一段新的友谊中。）中的“ these”需要对应前文的复数形式的名词，D选项（我们的信任能力受到我们的学习和经验的影响。）中的“learning and experiences”对应恰当，说明了我们会下意识地将过去经历应用于新的一段友情，符合语境。故选D。
3. 本段小标题为“Take your time(慢慢来)”，主旨为建立信任要慢慢来。结合后文的After all, a trustworthy friend doesn't push others to go all in at the very beginning.（毕竟，一个值得信赖的朋友在最开始并不会强行让他人付出全部。），后文中的“push”对应E选项（与新朋友有一个温和的开始会让他们感觉更舒服）中的“a milder start”，相反的对照进一步说明一个温和的开始会让朋友们觉得更舒服，因此后文在进一步解释本句，符合语境。故选E。
4. 本段首句为Set aside your doubts for a while.（先把你的怀疑放在一边。），同时结合本段中的It can be easy to fall into a trap thinking that this new friend is going to disappoint you in some way that you've experienced before.（你很容易陷入一个陷阱，认为这个新朋友会以你以前经历过的某种方式让你失望。）可知，表明了很容易让之前的经历让你预判这个新朋友会使你失望。因此本段主旨为不要让你过去的事情形成预设和偏见，因此选择A选项（不要想当然）符合本段的内容和结构要求。故选A。
5. 本段标题为“Take a risk(冒点险)”，本段想要阐述建立信任需要迈出第一步，承担走出舒适区的风险。联系上一句的Put yourself into a situation where you need to put a little faith into the other person.（让自己置身于需要对他人抱有一点信心的环境中。）说明了本句需要出现a situation的具体场景，因此F选项的（你可以提前安排一个活动来共度时光，或者安排去一个新的地方）符合语境。同时，联系后一句的Breaking the ice can be challenging, but if you both step outside of your comfort zone a little, trust will be rooted in this new friendship easily.（打破坚冰是很有挑战性的，但是如果你们都稍微走出自己的舒适区，信任就会很容易在这段新的友谊中扎根。）中的“the ice”为特指，因此本句中需要出现具体的“the ice”，因此选择F选项（你可以提前安排一个活动来共度时光，或者安排去一个新的地方）跟后文的“breaking the ice”联系紧密，符合语境。故选F。
21~35.【答案】A、C、B、D、D、B、C、B、A、D、B、C、A、B、D
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者见证自己的妹妹Blythe一路成长为最杰出的运动员的故事。
1. 句意：从小到大，她在任何方面都很出色。A.brilliant成功的、辉煌的、出色的；B.active积极的；C.engaged已订婚的、被占用的；D.absorbed极感兴趣的、全神贯注的。根据“ She remains the most gifted (2) I've ever met. She's received many prizes in sports competitions.”可知，Blythe在运动比赛上获得了很多奖，说明她很优秀，此处brilliant符合语境。故选A。
2. 句意：她仍然是我见过的最有天赋的运动员。A.expert专家；B.student学生；C.athlete运动员；D.performer表演者。根据后面“She's received many prizes in sports competitions”可知，能在运动比赛上拿各种奖，说明她是“运动员”，athlete符合语境。故选C。
3. 句意：2007年对我们家来说是残酷的。A.meaningful有意义的；B.cruel残酷的、残忍的；C.significant重要的、有重要意义的；D.frightening可怕的、令人不安的。根据后面“We lost our brother in July to cancer.”可知，失去了兄弟，说明这是残酷的一年，cruel符合语境。故选B。
4. 句意：一年多后，我别无选择，只能继续向前走。A.view观点、看法；B.point观点、见解；C.hand手、帮助、援手；D.foot脚、底部、基础。根据“ After over a year, I had no choice but to put one (4) in front of the other”可知，此处应表示，别无选择，只能继续前进。put one foot in front of the other为固定搭配，表示“向前走、稳步推进”。故选D。
5. 句意：与此同时，布莱斯站了起来，全力以赴，要求她做到最好，包括在奥运会决赛上获得第四名。A.started off开始、出发；B.pulled together齐心协力；C.held on等一下、继续；D.rose up上升、起义、变得强大。根据“At the same time, Blythe (5) and committed herself to efforts that demanded her (6) best, including a fourth place finish in her final Olympics..”可知，全力以赴，要求自己做到最好，说明Blythe振作了起来，rise up符合语境。故选D。
6. 句意同上。A.constant经常发生的、持续不断的；B.absolute完全的、绝对的、十足的；C.extra额外的；D.initial开始的、最初的。根据“At the same time, Blythe (5) and committed herself to efforts that demanded her (6) best, including a fourth place finish in her final Olympics.”可知，要求自己全力以赴，说明希望自己能做到最好，absolute符合语境。故选B。
7. 句意：在这样一场竞争激烈的比赛中，第四名可能很难获得。A.desirable令人向往的、值得拥有的；B.creative创造性的、有创造力的；C.tough坚韧的、严厉的、艰难的；D.pure纯的、纯真的。根据“Fourth can be a (7) place to get in a highly competitive competition like this.”可知，要在奥运会决赛上获得第四名是非常难的，tough符合语境。故选C。
8. 句意：看到她灿烂的笑容时，我们都松了一口气，欢呼起来。A.tiredness疲劳、疲倦；B.relief宽慰、轻松、缓解；C.admiration钦佩、赞美、欣赏；D.sympathy 同情心。根据“We released a collective sigh of (8) and cheered when we saw her huge smile.”可知，看到她灿烂的笑容时，我们也松了一口气，relief符合语境。故选B。
9. 句意：此后，她优雅地退出了这项运动。A.retired退休、退役、退赛；B.benefited收益；C.separated分开、分离；D.suffered遭受、经历。根据“She has since (9) gracefully from the sport.”可知，此处应指从那以后就优雅地退役的，retired符合语境。故选A。
10. 句意：不用说，她一直在挑战自己，在烹饪比赛中获胜，在旗帜橄榄球比赛中表现出色。A.change改变、变化；B.fight与……作斗争、打仗；C.win赢、获胜；D.challenge挑战。根据“ she continues to (10) herself, winning cooking competitions and doing well in flag football.”可知，赢得厨艺比赛、参加夺旗橄榄球比赛并表现出色等，说明Blythe是在继续挑战自己，challenge符合语境。故选D。
11. 句意：与此同时，只要有需要，我总是在家陪着她。A.memory记忆力、记性；B.company公司、陪伴；C.place地方；D.opinion观点。根据“ I'm always at home in her (11) whenever necessary..”可知，作者总是在家陪着她，company符合语境。故选B。
12. 句意：从我最早的记忆开始，我就带着焦虑和好奇观察着布莱斯——现在我仍然如此。A.amazement惊诧、惊奇；B.curiosity好奇；C.anxiety焦虑；D.disbelief怀疑、不信。根据“I have worried about every risk, wishing I could protect her from every hurt, and smiled happily with (14) at every reward.”可知，看到Blythe冒险时担心，看到她获奖时又开心，说明作者总是带有焦虑，anxiety符合语境。故选C。
13. 句意同上。A.still依旧、还是、仍然；B.barely几乎不、几乎没有；C.already已经；D.simply仅仅、不过。根据“I have watched Blythe with (12) and in wonder since my earliest memories—I (13) do now.”可知，作者现在也还是带着焦虑和好奇观察者Blythe，still符合语境。故选A。
14. 句意：每一次冒险我都担心过，希望我能保护她不受任何伤害，每一次奖励我都骄傲地笑着。A.envy羡慕、嫉妒；B.pride骄傲、自豪；C.dignity尊严、自尊；D ambition抱负、雄心。根据“I have worried about every risk, wishing I could protect her from every hurt, and smiled happily with (14) at every reward.”可知，看到Blythe冒险时，作者会担心，看到她获奖时，则应该是“骄傲”，pride符合语境。故选B。
15. 句意：知道自己从一开始就看着她长大的人是一个过着最好生活的人，这让我相信我很重要。A.succeed成功、达成；B.shine发光、照耀；C.mature成熟、长成；D.matter要紧、有关系。根据“Knowing that the very person I have watched grow up from the beginning is the one who has lived the best life helps me believe that I...”可知，知道自己看着长大的人过着最好的生活，这会让人很有成就感，觉得自己很重要，此处matter符合语境。故选D。
36.【答案】【小题1】
on
【小题2】
be booked
【小题3】
which
【小题4】
and
【小题5】
a
【小题6】
officially
【小题7】
safety
【小题8】
Following
【小题9】
has increased/has been increasing
【小题10】
more
【解析】1. 句意：在刚刚结束的国庆假期，露营非常受欢迎，甚至成为中国各地的一种时尚，有些人甚至开玩笑说，“微信上一半的朋友都在露营。”根据“WeChat”可知，此处需要填介词，“在微信上”介词用on。故填on。
2. 句意：假期间，户外露营地很受欢迎，以至于它们必须提前几天预订。分析句子及根据had to可知，此处需要填动词原形；且Outdoor camping sites和book之间是被动关系，故填be booked。
3. 句意：根据研究公司iiMedia research的数据，2021中国露营经济的核心市场规模达到了人民币747.5亿元（约105亿美元），同比增长了62.5%。分析句子结构可知，空后是非限制性定语从句，从句缺主语，先行词是上文提到的增长量，应用关系代词which。故填which。
4. 句意：据企业信息提供商天眼查介绍，2021年中国出现了2万多家露营相关企业，今年已成立5000多家。分析句子结构可知，设空处前后均为独立句子，表示并列关系。故填and。
5. 句意：湖州——中国东部浙江省的热门旅游目的地，6月份在长江三角洲举办了首届露营大会。分析句子结构可知，popular tourist destination是Huzhou的同位语，因destination是可数名词，表泛指，用不定冠词修饰，且popular的发音是辅音音素开头，故填a。
6. 句意：它也成为首批正式规范露营地建设标准和安全监管的地区之一。修饰动词短语regulate the construction standards需要填副词形式。故填officially。
7. 句意同上。根据句意，空处需要名词作定语修饰supervision，表示安全方面的监管，故填safety。
8. 句意：继湖州市之后，北京市和江苏省南京市也出台了相关政策，以促进该行业的健康发展。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词have introduced，故空处需要非谓语动词；且句子主语Beijing and Nanjing in Jiangsu province 和follow之间是主动关系，应用动词的-ing形式。句首单词的首字母需大写。故填Following。
9. 句意：近年来，消费者对户外休闲活动的需求一直在增加。分析句子可知，空处应填动词作谓语；期望根据句中时间状语in recent years可知，空处需要现在完成时或者现在完成进行时；主语是Consumers' demand，助动词应用has，故填has increased/has been increasing。
10. 句意：我相信，从长远来看，更多人将参加露营和其他户外活动。根据people可知，此处需要填形容词；结合上下文语境，表示“更多人”用形容词比较级，故填more。
37.【答案】Dear Mary,
①I am writing to tell you that we intend to celebrate the fifth anniversary of our English Club and I sincerely invite you to attend.
The celebration activity will be held on next Friday in the lecture hall. As scheduled, various activities will be available ranging from an oral English speech to English song performances. ②Additionally, an English play named Snow White will be also on show. Everything will overflow with happiness then.
I hope we are lucky enough to have you here and expecting to learn more with your presence and participation.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】【思路点拨】
本文为一篇应用文写作，话题为假定你是李华，是学校英语戏剧社的社长。正值社团成立五周年，学校将举办一系列的活动，打算邀请外教老师Mary参加，请你给外教老师写一封邮件。除涵盖所给出要点外，还可以充分发挥想象力，适当增加细节，使文章内容连贯有层次，语言自然流畅。
【亮点词汇】
①intend to打算
②as scheduled按照计划
③range from…to…范围从……到……
④on show展出
【高分句型】
①I am writing to tell you that we intend to celebrate the fifth anniversary of our English Club and I sincerely invite you to attend.（that引导的宾语从句）
②Additionally, an English play named Snow White will be also on show.（动词的-ed形式作后置定语）
【结构布局】
引言：表明写信目的
中心：介绍活动时间、地点和内容
结尾：表达期待
【拓展词汇】
①contribute to有助于
②confirm one's participation确认参加
【拓展句型】
①Not only does the activity broaden my horizons, but also inspires me to work harder.（这次活动不仅让我大开眼界而且激励我更努力的学习。）
②A wide variety of interests and hobbies will broaden our horizons, enrich the school life and make us relaxed.（丰富多彩的兴趣爱好让我们开阔眼界，充实学校生活，还能是我们得到放松。）
38.【答案】 As I sat down on the bench, I pressed a key on the piano and was surprised to hear no sound. Feeling as if the whole world was watching me, I was struck dead with embarrassment. How could I perform the song without the piano? I was on pins and needles when Phyllis slowly made her way to the front of the crowd of dinners and announced in a comforting tone, "This girl has come to sing for us but the piano seems to be a little nervous." Almost immediately, there was scattered applause and several people stepped forward to help me plug in the piano and set the microphone. With everything ready, I took a deep breath and commenced my performance.
Nervousness melted away and I started to enjoy the performance with the old. One woman got up and began to animatedly dance about the room. Some of the people swayed in their chairs to the beat of the music while others tapped theirs toes. The performance ended up with a storm of applause from the crowd. I realized that it was far better than a piano recital because almost everyone seemed to truly appreciate my music and I'm proud that I have the power to spread kindness to them. It ended up being a blessing in disguise that the recital was canceled, leading to me sharing the gift of music with those who needed it most.
【解析】一、文意梳理
【原文大意】
本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者喜欢弹钢琴，也非常喜欢表演自己的歌曲，所以当年度冬季独奏会被取消时，作者很失望。然而，妈妈提议去Carriage House为老年人表演时，作者欣然同意并为之积极的做准备。
【段落续写】
①由第一段首句内容“当我坐在长凳上时，我按下了钢琴的一个键，奇怪的是没有听到任何声音。”可知，第一段可描写作者表演时发现钢琴没有声音的内心的紧张以及问题解决后大家对作者的鼓励。
②由第二段首句内容“紧张的情绪消失了，我开始喜欢上了和老人一起的表演。”可知，第二段可描写作者的演奏给老人带来的快乐和作者的感受。
二、线索厘清
【续写线索】
演出时钢琴出问题——紧张不已——老人鼓励——紧张消失——融入音乐——感悟
【词汇激活】
行为类
①表演：perform/show/act
②宣布：announce/declare/proclaim
情绪类
①尴尬：embarrassment/awkward/abashed
②紧张的：be on pins and needles/nervous/intense
三、范文鉴赏
【高分句式】
①I was on pins and needles when Phyllis slowly made her way to the front of the crowd of dinners and announced in a comforting tone, "This girl has come to sing for us but the piano seems to be a little nervous."（when引导的时间状语从句）
②I realized that it was far better than a piano recital because almost everyone seemed to truly appreciate my music and I'm proud that I have the power to spread kindness to them.（that引导的宾语从句；because引导的原因状语从句）
2022-2023学年辽宁省鞍山市普通高中高三（第1次）模拟联考英语试卷
A
There are many resorts in the world. Make your Branson, Missouri vacation easy by booking a complete vacation package with general attractions, shows and more. Located in the rolling hills of the Ozarks, Branson also features numerous outdoor activity options for a varied vacation experience.
Two-night Branson Getaway Package
When planning a wonderful holiday to Branson, book the Two-night Branson Getaway Package, which includes two nights of staying, dinner and a show at the Dolly Parton's Stampede, and admission to the traditional Acrobats (杂技) of Shanghai!
Price: Adult: $156.
Children: Ages 3-19: $81.22, Ages 0-2: Free.
Branson Dolly Parton's Stampede Getaway
Whether you are planning a weekend holiday in Branson or a short mid-week trip, you will love the Branson Dolly Parton's Stampede Getaway, which includes two nights of staying and Dolly Parton's Stampede Dinner and Show!
Price: Adult: $ 156.
Children: Ages 3-19: $73.01, Ages 0-2: Free.
Silver Dollar City Package
Have the ultimate vacation in Branson with the Silver Dollar City Package, which includes two nights of staying, a two-day pass to Silver Dollar City, and dinner and a show aboard the Showboat Branson Belle!
Price: Adult: $315.
Children: Ages 3-19: $74. 00, Ages 0-2: Free.
Branson's Fun for Kids Vacation
For an exciting vacation in Branson that children will simply love, book Branson's Fun for Kids Vacation, which includes two nights of staying, admission to the Branson's Wild World VIP Animal Adventure, Escape Mini Golf & Jungle Arcade, Hamners' Unbelievable Magic Show, Fritz's Adventure, a one-day pass to Silver Dollar City and admission to the Dolly Parton's Stampede!
Price: Adult: $ 474.
Children: Ages 3-19: $68.78, Ages 0-2: Free.
1. Which vacation package will you choose if you want to watch a Chinese traditional art?
A. Silver Dollar City Package.
B. Branson's Fun for Kids Vacation.
C. Two-night Branson Getaway Package.
D. Branson Dolly Parton's Stampede Getaway.
2. How much should a couple with twins aged four pay for the Silver Dollar City Package?
A. $389. B. $463. C. $704. D. $778.
3. Which of the following is available in the four vacation packages?
A. Two nights of staying.
B. Silver Dollar City tickets.
C. A show at the Dolly Parton’s Stampede.
D. Admission to the Acrobats of Shanghai.
B
I have got kinds of gifts in my big closet. I am a closet regifter(赠礼). Don't judge me. Regifting is a longstanding southern tradition. I mean, don't waste what you don't want, right? Most of you probably have a shelf or a drawer at home that houses some things that are nice but just aren't for you. So, rather than discard them, you should save them for a rainy day when you realize you need just the right thing for that person you totally forgot about.
My mom keeps a closet filled with goodies to give. And my grandmother? One year she gave my mom a really interesting sweater on Christmas Day. After dinner we pulled the videos and we watched everyone open the gifts from the year before. What did we see? My grand mother received the exactly same sweater that she had just given my mom! So see? There was no way I was going to be able to avoid the tradition.
You would think I would learn my lesson since I have had a regift or two backfire on me. Once, I sent my cousin a wedding present from my store, a clock that was given to me on my birthday by my crazy aunt Nadine. It was unique. I truly thought she would love it. Weeks later I received a thank-you note for my thoughtful gift:
Dear Erica,
Thank you so much for the wonderful clock. I was a little confused when I opened it up and there was a card inside that said, "Happy Birthday Erica. Love, Aunt Nadine." Awkward! But even after all that, my annoyance remains. I mean, I promise I'll quit someday. But first, I just have to get rid of the useless gifts in my closet. Any takers?
4. What does the underlined word "discard" in paragraph 1 mean?
A. Produce. B. Value. C. Take apart. D. Throw away.
5. What is unavoidable for the author according to paragraph 2?
A. Getting a genetic disorder.
B. Keeping the habit of regifting.
C. Forgetting about someone faraway.
D. Receiving the sweater as a Christmas gift.
6. How did the author feel about her cousin's thanks?
A. It's humorous. B. It's unexpected.
C. It's embarrassing. D. It's discouraging.
7. What can we learn about regifting from the text?
A. It will disappear soon.
B. It sometimes troubles the author.
C. It should keep up with the times.
D. It changes the relationship between relatives.
C
Humans are developing new places to live in. In the south of Silicon Valley sits the Monterey Peninsula, where you'll find a moveable community that's being designed as a rest region for the region's tech elites (精英).
Walden Monterey was founded in 2016 by developer Nick Jekogian, who set out to turn the 609-acre land into a coastal "agrihood" community, a growing trend among the tech elites in which they avoid the idea of belonging to golf communities, unlike what the previous generations have done, and instead enjoy agricultural neighborhoods that focus on nature, farms, and outdoor living.
The property plans to build 22 homes in total, with the lots they sit costing about $1 million each(three lots have been sold, as of September 2018). After the sales are made, buyers can work with a team of more than 20 architects assembled by Jekogian to then pay additional millions each for home construction.
A key step in the buying process involves potential buyers actually visiting the land. Jekogian invites people to stay in "moveable rooms" or small moveable glass houses, which allow them to experience what living on the land would actually be like.
But now, Walden Monterey will soon provide a new way to try out the land. The design studio DFA, founded by Laith Sayigh, was approached by Walden Monterey to design a house for potential buyers to stay each in while they think about purchase decisions.
The 3D-printed houses, named Galini Sleeping Pods, are 300 square feet in size, can be moved anywhere, are powered by solar panels, wind turbines and Tesla batteries, and will cost about $250,000 each. Sayigh told Business Insider that they're not just a future staple for the Walden Monterey community, but that they represent the next generation of construction technology.
8. What life do the tech elites like according to the text?
A. Getting close to nature.
B. Playing golf after work.
C. Living in a big house.
D. Having a house in Silicon Valley.
9. What's the purpose of designing Galini Sleeping Pods?
A. To attract more people to visit the design studio DFA．
B. To give a rule for the future construction technology.
C. To call on architects to build more moveable communities.
D. To offer buyers chances to try living in a moveable house.
10. What does the underlined word "they" in the last paragraph refer to?
A. Solar panels. B. The 3D-printed houses.
C. Tesla batteries. D. The Walden Monterey Community.
11. What can we infer from the text?
A. The style of the houses depends on buyers' own ideas.
B. Buyers should pay off the expense of the houses in one attempt.
C. The money spent on constructing the houses is more than the cost of the lots.
D. Buyers of the houses are forbidden to get involved in the process of constructing.
D
The earth has many mysteries for people to explore and we live on the earth for protection. Did you know that the earth has two North Poles? There's the geographic North Pole, which never changes. And there's the magnetic North Pole, which is always on the move. Over the past 150 years, the magnetic North Pole has casually wandered 685 miles across northern Canada. But right now it's racing 25 miles a year to the northwest. This could be a sign that we're about to experience something humans have never seen before: a magnetic polar flip. And when this happens, it could affect much more than just your compass.
Right now on the surface of the planet; it looks like it's just a bar magnet. Our compasses are just pointing to one pole at a time because there's mainly a two-pole system. But sometimes, the earth doesn't just have a single magnetic North and South Pole. Evidence suggests that, for hundreds to thousands of years at a time, our planet has had four, six, and even eight poles. This is what has happened when the magnetic poles flipped in the past. And when it happens again, it won't be good news for humans.
Now you might think, eight poles must be better than two. But the reality is that multiple magnetic fields would fight each other. This could weaken the earth's protective magnetic field by up to 90% during a polar flip.
The earth's magnetic field is what protects us from harmful space radiation which can damage cells and cause cancer. With a weaker field in place, some scientists think this could expose planes to higher levels of radiation, making flights less safe.
This could also disrupt the internal sense of direction in many animals that use the magnetic field for navigation. Even worse, it could make certain places on the planet too dangerous to live in. But what exactly will take place on the surface is less clear than what will undoubtedly happen in space.
Satellites and space missions will need extra shelter that we'll have to provide ourselves. Without it, intense universal and solar radiation will fry circuit boards and increase the risk of cancer in astronauts.
12. Which of the following can best describe the earth's magnetic field?
A. The protective umbrella of humans.
B. The navigation of satellites.
C. The center of the universe.
D. The focus of scientific research.
13. What will some animals be faced with when the magnetic poles flip?
A. Being unable to find directions exactly.
B. Bearing very loud noise day and night.
C. Losing the ability to hunt for food.
D. Being unable to protect themselves from danger.
14. What can we learn from the text?
A. Astronauts are more likely to suffer from cancer.
B. The magnetic North Pole is moving faster than before.
C. There are always more than two magnetic poles on the earth at a time.
D. Flights aren't allowed to travel as usual when the magnetic poles flip.
15. What may be the best title for the text?
A. How and when will the poles flip?
B. The reasons why scientists research poles
C. What will happen when the poles flip?
D. The ways that scientists research poles
Five Ways to Build Trust
Trust is a thread that runs through all our connections, from the closest relationships to people we meet only temporarily. In other words, trust is the key to a healthy start with friends. If you want to develop trust in a new friendship, try these five tips.
Listen with care
When someone you're with is expressing themselves, listen to them properly and attentively. (1) . As they open up to you, you'll feel more confident about conveying your inner thoughts in return.
Communicate your worries
(2) We subconsciously apply these to a new friendship. If you find it hard to trust due to a sorrowful past friendship experience, then don't be afraid to explain this. Tell your new friends you're trying to learn to trust again. Honesty breeds (孕育) trust.
Take your time
Don't rush into anything and stick to the boundaries. Avoid asking confidential questions. You may gradually get familiar with their behaviors and then build a new friendship with mutual (相互的) trust coming along. (3) . After all, a trustworthy friend doesn't push others to go all in at the very beginning. Trust wasn't built in one day.
(4)
Set aside your doubts for a while. It can be easy to fall into a trap thinking that this new friend is going to disappoint you in some way that you've experienced before. But you need to give each fresh connection a chance to develop on its own terms.
Take a risk
Put yourself into a situation where you need to put a little faith into the other person. (5) . Breaking the ice can be challenging, but if you both step outside of your comfort zone a little, trust will be rooted in this new friendship easily.
A.Don't assume
B.Accept your past
C.Trust is a two-way connection
D.Our ability to trust is influenced by our learning and experiences
E.A milder start with new friends will make them feel more comfortable
F.You can book an activity to spend time together or arrange to go somewhere new
G.Therefore, it seems unkind to let this misunderstanding ruin your new friendship
16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
My sister Blythe is one of the highest achievers I've ever known. Growing up, she was (21) in absolutely everything. She remains the most gifted (22) I've ever met. She's received many prizes in sports competitions.
2007 was (23) for our family. We lost our brother in July to cancer. After over a year, I had no choice but to put one (24) in front of the other. It happened only because the sun continued to rise day after day. At the same time, Blythe (25) and committed herself to efforts that demanded her (26) best, including a fourth place finish in her final Olympics. We watched nervously. Fourth can be a (27) place to get in a highly competitive competition like this. We released a collective sigh of (28) and cheered when we saw her huge smile.
She has since (29) gracefully from the sport. Needless to say, she continues to (30) herself, winning cooking competitions and doing well in flag football. Meanwhile, I'm always at home in her (31) whenever necessary.
I have watched Blythe with (32) and in wonder since my earliest memories—I (33) do now.
I have worried about every risk, wishing I could protect her from every hurt, and smiled happily with (34) at every reward. Knowing that the very person I have watched grow up from the beginning is the one who has lived the best life helps me believe that I (35) .
21. A. brilliant B. active C. engaged D. absorbed
22. A. expert B. student C. athlete D. performer
23. A. meaningful B. cruel C. significant D. frightening
24. A. view B. point C. hand D. foot
25. A. started off B. pulled together
C. held on D. rose up
26. A. constant B. absolute C. extra D. initial
27. A. desirable B. creative C. tough D. pure
28. A. tiredness B. relief C. admiration D. sympathy
29. A. retired B. benefited C. separated D. suffered
30. A. change B. fight C. win D. challenge
31. A. memory B. company C. place D. opinion
32. A. amazement B. curiosity C. anxiety D. disbelief
33. A. still B. barely C. already D. simply
34. A. envy B. pride C. dignity D. ambition
35. A. succeed B. shine C. mature D. matter
36. Camping was so popular as to even become a fashion across China during the just-concluded National Day holiday, with some joking that "half of the friends (1) WeChat were camping". Outdoor camping sites were popular during the holiday and had to (2) (book) several days in advance.
According to research firm iiMedia Research, the core market size of China's camping economy reached 74.75 billion yuan ($10.5 billion) in 2021, (3) was 62.5 percent up year-on-year.
More market-sensitive players are plowing into the industry. In 2021, more than 20,000 new camping-related enterprises sprang up in China, (4) over 5,000 have been set up this year, according to the information provider Tianyancha.
Huzhou, (5) popular tourist destination in East China's Zhejiang province, hosted the first Camping Conference in the Yangtze River Delta in June. It also became one of the first to (6) (official) regulate the construction standards and (7) (safe) supervision (监管) of camping sites. (8) (follow) Huzhou, Beijing and Nanjing in Jiangsu province have also introduced related policies for the healthy development of the industry.
"Consumers' demand for outdoor activities (9) (increase) in recent years. I believe (10) (many) people will join in camping and other outdoor activities in the long run," said Liang Qidong, vice president of the Liaoning Academy of Social Sciences.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
37. 假定你是李华，是学校英语戏剧社的社长。正值社团成立五周年，学校将举办一系列的活动，打算邀请外教老师Mary参加。请你给外教老师写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.写信目的；
2.活动时间、地点和内容；
3.你的期待。
参考词汇：周年纪念日anniversary
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
38. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
I love to play the piano and I greatly enjoy performing my songs, so when the annual winter recital was canceled, I was disappointed. I had looked forward to it for a long time and had already prepared two of my best songs.
My mom had a wonderful idea, however, to turn this disappointing letdown into something worthwhile. "You can perform your songs at Carriage House Senior Living," my mom suggested brightly. "I'm sure the seniors there who do not have families visit them that often, would really appreciate the music and you could play more than just two songs."
I immediately thought this was a great idea. One of the things I did not like about the recitals was that I was limited to playing just a couple of songs. Playing the piano at Carriage House seemed like a win-win situation because not only would I get to play more songs, but I would also have the chance to cheer up the residents there with some lively tunes.
My mom called Carriage House and made arrangements for me to perform. In the coming days, I worked especially hard to polish up fifteen pieces that I thought the crowd would enjoy, including many old classics.
When the much-anticipated day finally arrived, my family and I drove to Carriage House. Walking through the enormous double doors, we stepped into an entryway that overlooked the spacious grand dining room. Right at the entrance to the dining room stood the piano as if it were just waiting to make some music to liven the place up a bit. At nearly every table several gray-haired women or men were seated enjoying their dinner and the company that the crowded room provided. Despite the conversations going on at various tables though, isolation hung like a dark cloud in the room.
Almost immediately, we were greeted by an old woman with a walker who introduced herself as Phyllis in charge of Carriage House. She welcomed me and led me to the stage.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
As I sat down on the bench, I pressed a key on the piano and was surprised to hear no sound.
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Nervousness melted away and I started to enjoy the performance with the old.
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
答案和解析
1~3.【答案】C、D、A
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了去美国密苏里州布兰森的四个度假套餐。
1. 根据Two-night Branson Getaway Package部分中的关键句When planning a wonderful holiday to Branson, ... and admission to the traditional Acrobats (杂技) of Shanghai!（当计划前往布兰森度过一个美妙的假期时，请预订Two-night Branson Getaway Package，其中包括两晚住宿、晚餐和多莉·帕顿的风尚表演，以及上海传统杂技的入场券！）可知，在Two-night Branson Getaway Package，你可以看到上海传统杂技，由此可知，如果你想看中国传统艺术，你应该选择Two-night Branson Getaway Package。故选C。
2. 根据Silver Dollar City Package部分中的关键句Price: Adult: $315.（价格：成人：315美元。）和Children: Ages 3-19: $74. 00, Ages 0-2: Free.（儿童：3-19岁：74.00美元，0-2岁：免费。）可知，去Silver Dollar City Package，成人每人需要支付315美元，四岁的儿童每人需要支付74.00美元，经过计算可知，一对夫妇和一对四岁的双胞胎要去Silver Dollar City Package，需要支付778美元。故选D。
3. 根据Two-night Branson Getaway Package部分中的关键句…which includes two nights of staying…（……其中包括两晚住宿……）及Branson Dolly Parton's Stampede Getaway部分中的关键句…which includes two nights of staying…（……其中包括两晚住宿……）和Silver Dollar City Package部分中的关键句…which includes two nights of staying…（……其中包括两晚住宿……）和Branson's Fun for Kids Vacation部分中的关键句…which includes two nights of staying…（……其中包括两晚住宿……）可知，这四个假期套餐中都包括两晚住宿，由此可知，这四个假期套餐中都包括两晚住宿。故选A。
4~7.【答案】D、B、C、B
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者喜欢转增礼物，但是也出现了一些尴尬的时刻。
1. 根据第一段中的you should save them for a rainy day when you realize you need just the right thing for that person you totally forgot about.（你应该把它们存起来，以备不时之需，当你意识到你需要的正是你完全忘记的那个人的时候）前面rather than可知，存起来而不是扔掉感觉多余的东西，discard是扔掉的意思。故选D。
2. 根据第二段中的My grand mother received the exactly same sweater that she had just given my mom! So see? There was no way I was going to be able to avoid the tradition.（我的祖母收到了她刚刚送给我妈妈的一模一样的毛衣！所以看到了吗？我没有办法避开这个传统。）可知，对于作者来说保持转送的习惯是不可避免的。故选B。
3. 根据最后一段中的Thank you so much for the wonderful clock. ... But even after all that, my annoyance remains.（非常感谢你送的这只奇妙的钟。当我打开它的时候，我有点困惑，里面有一张卡片，上面写着：“生日快乐，艾丽卡。爱你的Nadine阿姨”。太尴尬！）可知，作者对她表姐的感谢感到尴尬。故选C。
4. 根据倒数第一段中的But even after all that, my annoyance remains. I mean, I promise I'll quit someday.（但即便如此，我的烦恼依然存在。我保证我一天会放弃的。）可知，赠礼有时会困扰作者。故选B。
8~11.【答案】A、D、B、C
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了为科技精英设计的可移动的房子，它具有可持续发展的特点，也满足这些科技精英接近自然的喜好。
1. 根据第二段内容（Walden Monterey由开发商Nick Jekogian于2016年创立，他打算将609英亩的土地变成一个沿海“农业社区”，这是一种在科技精英中日益增长的趋势，他们不像前几代人那样，他们没有高尔夫社区的想法，而是享受专注于自然、农场和户外生活的农业社区。）可知，科技精英中的一个日益增长的趋势是，他们与前几代人不同，他们没有高尔夫社区的想法，而是拥抱以自然农场和户外生活为重点的农业社区，因此可知，科技精英喜欢接近自然。故选A。
2. 根据最后一段中的The 3D-printed houses, named Galini Sleeping Pods, are 300 square feet in size, can be moved anywhere, are powered by solar panels, wind turbines and Tesla batteries, and will cost about $250,000 each.（这些3D打印房屋，称为“加利尼睡眠舱”，面积为300平方英尺（约448平方米），可以移动到任何地方，由太阳能电池板、风力涡轮机和特斯拉电池供电，每间售价约25万美元。）可知，设计 Galini睡眠舱的目的是让买家有机会尝试住在活动房屋中。故选D。
3. 根据上文The 3D-printed houses, named Galini Sleeping Pods, are 300 square feet in size, can be moved anywhere, are powered by solar panels, wind turbines and Tesla batteries, and will cost about $250,000 each.（这些3D打印房屋，称为“加利尼睡眠舱”，面积为300平方英尺（约448平方米）可以移动到任何地方，由太阳能电池板、风力涡轮机和特斯拉电池供电，每间售价约25万美元。）及下文划线句Sayigh told Business Insider that they're not just a future staple for the Walden Monterey community, but that they represent the next generation of construction technology.（Sayigh告诉商业内幕网，它们不仅是瓦尔登蒙特利社区未来的主要产品，而且代表了下一代建筑技术。）可知，they指代上文提的“The 3D-printed houses”。故选B。
4. 根据第三段中的The property plans to build 22 homes in total, with the lots they sit costing about $1 million each(three lots have been sold, as of September 2018).（该地产计划总共建造22套住房，其中每套价值约100万美元（截至2018年9月，已售出3套）。）和最后一段中的will cost about $250,000 each（每所将花费约25万美元）可知，建造房屋所花的钱为$250,000 *22（$550,000）超过了地块的成本（100,000美元）。故选C。
12~15.【答案】A、A、B、C
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了地球的磁场对人类的作用，以及磁极翻转会给地球上的生命所带来的影响。
1. 根据倒数第三段中的The earth's magnetic field is what protects us from harmful space radiation which can damage cells and cause cancer.（地球磁场保护我们免受有害的太空辐射的伤害，太空辐射会破坏细胞并导致癌症。）可推知，地球磁场是人类的保护伞。故选A。
2. 根据倒数第二段中的This could also disrupt the internal sense of direction in many animals that use the magnetic field for navigation.（这也会破坏许多动物利用磁场导航的内在方向感。）可知，当磁极翻转时，一些动物将找不到确切的方向。故选A。
3. 根据第一段中的Over the past 150 years, the magnetic North Pole has casually wandered 685 miles across northern Canada. But right now it's racing 25 miles a year to the northwest.（在过去的150年里，磁性北极在加拿大北部随意漂移了685英里。但现在它正以每年25英里的速度向西北方向移动。）可知，磁性北极比以前移动得更快。故选B。
4. 根据第一段中的This could be a sign that we're about to experience something humans have never seen before: a magnetic polar flip. And when this happens, it could affect much more than just your compass.（这可能是一个迹象，表明我们即将经历人类从未见过的事情：磁极翻转。当这种情况发生时，它可能影响的不仅仅是你的指南针。）及结合文章主要说明了地球的磁场对人类的作用，以及磁极翻转会给地球上的生命所带来的影响。可知，C选项“当两极翻转时会发生什么？”最符合文章标题。故选C。
16~20.【答案】C、D、E、A、F
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章提出了 5 个建立信任的小建议，包括积极倾听、表达自己的担忧、循序渐进、不要预先假设以及适当冒险。
1. 本段的小标题为“Listen with care(仔细倾听)”，因此本段主旨为倾听他人在建立信任中的重要性。联系下文“As they open up to you, you'll feel more confident about conveying your inner thoughts in return.(当他们向你敞开心扉，你会更自信地传达你的内在想法作为回报。)”中的“in return”可以看出来这表明信任的双向特征，因此选择C选项（信任是一种双向的联系）符合上下文语境。故选C。
2. 本段小标题为“Communicate your worries（表达你的担忧）”，本段主旨为跟新朋友表达自己的难处和担忧。联系下文“We subconsciously apply these to a new friendship.（我们下意识地把这些应用到一段新的友谊中。）中的“ these”需要对应前文的复数形式的名词，D选项（我们的信任能力受到我们的学习和经验的影响。）中的“learning and experiences”对应恰当，说明了我们会下意识地将过去经历应用于新的一段友情，符合语境。故选D。
3. 本段小标题为“Take your time(慢慢来)”，主旨为建立信任要慢慢来。结合后文的After all, a trustworthy friend doesn't push others to go all in at the very beginning.（毕竟，一个值得信赖的朋友在最开始并不会强行让他人付出全部。），后文中的“push”对应E选项（与新朋友有一个温和的开始会让他们感觉更舒服）中的“a milder start”，相反的对照进一步说明一个温和的开始会让朋友们觉得更舒服，因此后文在进一步解释本句，符合语境。故选E。
4. 本段首句为Set aside your doubts for a while.（先把你的怀疑放在一边。），同时结合本段中的It can be easy to fall into a trap thinking that this new friend is going to disappoint you in some way that you've experienced before.（你很容易陷入一个陷阱，认为这个新朋友会以你以前经历过的某种方式让你失望。）可知，表明了很容易让之前的经历让你预判这个新朋友会使你失望。因此本段主旨为不要让你过去的事情形成预设和偏见，因此选择A选项（不要想当然）符合本段的内容和结构要求。故选A。
5. 本段标题为“Take a risk(冒点险)”，本段想要阐述建立信任需要迈出第一步，承担走出舒适区的风险。联系上一句的Put yourself into a situation where you need to put a little faith into the other person.（让自己置身于需要对他人抱有一点信心的环境中。）说明了本句需要出现a situation的具体场景，因此F选项的（你可以提前安排一个活动来共度时光，或者安排去一个新的地方）符合语境。同时，联系后一句的Breaking the ice can be challenging, but if you both step outside of your comfort zone a little, trust will be rooted in this new friendship easily.（打破坚冰是很有挑战性的，但是如果你们都稍微走出自己的舒适区，信任就会很容易在这段新的友谊中扎根。）中的“the ice”为特指，因此本句中需要出现具体的“the ice”，因此选择F选项（你可以提前安排一个活动来共度时光，或者安排去一个新的地方）跟后文的“breaking the ice”联系紧密，符合语境。故选F。
21~35.【答案】A、C、B、D、D、B、C、B、A、D、B、C、A、B、D
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者见证自己的妹妹Blythe一路成长为最杰出的运动员的故事。
1. 句意：从小到大，她在任何方面都很出色。A.brilliant成功的、辉煌的、出色的；B.active积极的；C.engaged已订婚的、被占用的；D.absorbed极感兴趣的、全神贯注的。根据“ She remains the most gifted (2) I've ever met. She's received many prizes in sports competitions.”可知，Blythe在运动比赛上获得了很多奖，说明她很优秀，此处brilliant符合语境。故选A。
2. 句意：她仍然是我见过的最有天赋的运动员。A.expert专家；B.student学生；C.athlete运动员；D.performer表演者。根据后面“She's received many prizes in sports competitions”可知，能在运动比赛上拿各种奖，说明她是“运动员”，athlete符合语境。故选C。
3. 句意：2007年对我们家来说是残酷的。A.meaningful有意义的；B.cruel残酷的、残忍的；C.significant重要的、有重要意义的；D.frightening可怕的、令人不安的。根据后面“We lost our brother in July to cancer.”可知，失去了兄弟，说明这是残酷的一年，cruel符合语境。故选B。
4. 句意：一年多后，我别无选择，只能继续向前走。A.view观点、看法；B.point观点、见解；C.hand手、帮助、援手；D.foot脚、底部、基础。根据“ After over a year, I had no choice but to put one (4) in front of the other”可知，此处应表示，别无选择，只能继续前进。put one foot in front of the other为固定搭配，表示“向前走、稳步推进”。故选D。
5. 句意：与此同时，布莱斯站了起来，全力以赴，要求她做到最好，包括在奥运会决赛上获得第四名。A.started off开始、出发；B.pulled together齐心协力；C.held on等一下、继续；D.rose up上升、起义、变得强大。根据“At the same time, Blythe (5) and committed herself to efforts that demanded her (6) best, including a fourth place finish in her final Olympics..”可知，全力以赴，要求自己做到最好，说明Blythe振作了起来，rise up符合语境。故选D。
6. 句意同上。A.constant经常发生的、持续不断的；B.absolute完全的、绝对的、十足的；C.extra额外的；D.initial开始的、最初的。根据“At the same time, Blythe (5) and committed herself to efforts that demanded her (6) best, including a fourth place finish in her final Olympics.”可知，要求自己全力以赴，说明希望自己能做到最好，absolute符合语境。故选B。
7. 句意：在这样一场竞争激烈的比赛中，第四名可能很难获得。A.desirable令人向往的、值得拥有的；B.creative创造性的、有创造力的；C.tough坚韧的、严厉的、艰难的；D.pure纯的、纯真的。根据“Fourth can be a (7) place to get in a highly competitive competition like this.”可知，要在奥运会决赛上获得第四名是非常难的，tough符合语境。故选C。
8. 句意：看到她灿烂的笑容时，我们都松了一口气，欢呼起来。A.tiredness疲劳、疲倦；B.relief宽慰、轻松、缓解；C.admiration钦佩、赞美、欣赏；D.sympathy 同情心。根据“We released a collective sigh of (8) and cheered when we saw her huge smile.”可知，看到她灿烂的笑容时，我们也松了一口气，relief符合语境。故选B。
9. 句意：此后，她优雅地退出了这项运动。A.retired退休、退役、退赛；B.benefited收益；C.separated分开、分离；D.suffered遭受、经历。根据“She has since (9) gracefully from the sport.”可知，此处应指从那以后就优雅地退役的，retired符合语境。故选A。
10. 句意：不用说，她一直在挑战自己，在烹饪比赛中获胜，在旗帜橄榄球比赛中表现出色。A.change改变、变化；B.fight与……作斗争、打仗；C.win赢、获胜；D.challenge挑战。根据“ she continues to (10) herself, winning cooking competitions and doing well in flag football.”可知，赢得厨艺比赛、参加夺旗橄榄球比赛并表现出色等，说明Blythe是在继续挑战自己，challenge符合语境。故选D。
11. 句意：与此同时，只要有需要，我总是在家陪着她。A.memory记忆力、记性；B.company公司、陪伴；C.place地方；D.opinion观点。根据“ I'm always at home in her (11) whenever necessary..”可知，作者总是在家陪着她，company符合语境。故选B。
12. 句意：从我最早的记忆开始，我就带着焦虑和好奇观察着布莱斯——现在我仍然如此。A.amazement惊诧、惊奇；B.curiosity好奇；C.anxiety焦虑；D.disbelief怀疑、不信。根据“I have worried about every risk, wishing I could protect her from every hurt, and smiled happily with (14) at every reward.”可知，看到Blythe冒险时担心，看到她获奖时又开心，说明作者总是带有焦虑，anxiety符合语境。故选C。
13. 句意同上。A.still依旧、还是、仍然；B.barely几乎不、几乎没有；C.already已经；D.simply仅仅、不过。根据“I have watched Blythe with (12) and in wonder since my earliest memories—I (13) do now.”可知，作者现在也还是带着焦虑和好奇观察者Blythe，still符合语境。故选A。
14. 句意：每一次冒险我都担心过，希望我能保护她不受任何伤害，每一次奖励我都骄傲地笑着。A.envy羡慕、嫉妒；B.pride骄傲、自豪；C.dignity尊严、自尊；D ambition抱负、雄心。根据“I have worried about every risk, wishing I could protect her from every hurt, and smiled happily with (14) at every reward.”可知，看到Blythe冒险时，作者会担心，看到她获奖时，则应该是“骄傲”，pride符合语境。故选B。
15. 句意：知道自己从一开始就看着她长大的人是一个过着最好生活的人，这让我相信我很重要。A.succeed成功、达成；B.shine发光、照耀；C.mature成熟、长成；D.matter要紧、有关系。根据“Knowing that the very person I have watched grow up from the beginning is the one who has lived the best life helps me believe that I...”可知，知道自己看着长大的人过着最好的生活，这会让人很有成就感，觉得自己很重要，此处matter符合语境。故选D。
36.【答案】【小题1】
on
【小题2】
be booked
【小题3】
which
【小题4】
and
【小题5】
a
【小题6】
officially
【小题7】
safety
【小题8】
Following
【小题9】
has increased/has been increasing
【小题10】
more
【解析】1. 句意：在刚刚结束的国庆假期，露营非常受欢迎，甚至成为中国各地的一种时尚，有些人甚至开玩笑说，“微信上一半的朋友都在露营。”根据“WeChat”可知，此处需要填介词，“在微信上”介词用on。故填on。
2. 句意：假期间，户外露营地很受欢迎，以至于它们必须提前几天预订。分析句子及根据had to可知，此处需要填动词原形；且Outdoor camping sites和book之间是被动关系，故填be booked。
3. 句意：根据研究公司iiMedia research的数据，2021中国露营经济的核心市场规模达到了人民币747.5亿元（约105亿美元），同比增长了62.5%。分析句子结构可知，空后是非限制性定语从句，从句缺主语，先行词是上文提到的增长量，应用关系代词which。故填which。
4. 句意：据企业信息提供商天眼查介绍，2021年中国出现了2万多家露营相关企业，今年已成立5000多家。分析句子结构可知，设空处前后均为独立句子，表示并列关系。故填and。
5. 句意：湖州——中国东部浙江省的热门旅游目的地，6月份在长江三角洲举办了首届露营大会。分析句子结构可知，popular tourist destination是Huzhou的同位语，因destination是可数名词，表泛指，用不定冠词修饰，且popular的发音是辅音音素开头，故填a。
6. 句意：它也成为首批正式规范露营地建设标准和安全监管的地区之一。修饰动词短语regulate the construction standards需要填副词形式。故填officially。
7. 句意同上。根据句意，空处需要名词作定语修饰supervision，表示安全方面的监管，故填safety。
8. 句意：继湖州市之后，北京市和江苏省南京市也出台了相关政策，以促进该行业的健康发展。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词have introduced，故空处需要非谓语动词；且句子主语Beijing and Nanjing in Jiangsu province 和follow之间是主动关系，应用动词的-ing形式。句首单词的首字母需大写。故填Following。
9. 句意：近年来，消费者对户外休闲活动的需求一直在增加。分析句子可知，空处应填动词作谓语；期望根据句中时间状语in recent years可知，空处需要现在完成时或者现在完成进行时；主语是Consumers' demand，助动词应用has，故填has increased/has been increasing。
10. 句意：我相信，从长远来看，更多人将参加露营和其他户外活动。根据people可知，此处需要填形容词；结合上下文语境，表示“更多人”用形容词比较级，故填more。
37.【答案】Dear Mary,
①I am writing to tell you that we intend to celebrate the fifth anniversary of our English Club and I sincerely invite you to attend.
The celebration activity will be held on next Friday in the lecture hall. As scheduled, various activities will be available ranging from an oral English speech to English song performances. ②Additionally, an English play named Snow White will be also on show. Everything will overflow with happiness then.
I hope we are lucky enough to have you here and expecting to learn more with your presence and participation.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】【思路点拨】
本文为一篇应用文写作，话题为假定你是李华，是学校英语戏剧社的社长。正值社团成立五周年，学校将举办一系列的活动，打算邀请外教老师Mary参加，请你给外教老师写一封邮件。除涵盖所给出要点外，还可以充分发挥想象力，适当增加细节，使文章内容连贯有层次，语言自然流畅。
【亮点词汇】
①intend to打算
②as scheduled按照计划
③range from…to…范围从……到……
④on show展出
【高分句型】
①I am writing to tell you that we intend to celebrate the fifth anniversary of our English Club and I sincerely invite you to attend.（that引导的宾语从句）
②Additionally, an English play named Snow White will be also on show.（动词的-ed形式作后置定语）
【结构布局】
引言：表明写信目的
中心：介绍活动时间、地点和内容
结尾：表达期待
【拓展词汇】
①contribute to有助于
②confirm one's participation确认参加
【拓展句型】
①Not only does the activity broaden my horizons, but also inspires me to work harder.（这次活动不仅让我大开眼界而且激励我更努力的学习。）
②A wide variety of interests and hobbies will broaden our horizons, enrich the school life and make us relaxed.（丰富多彩的兴趣爱好让我们开阔眼界，充实学校生活，还能是我们得到放松。）
38.【答案】 As I sat down on the bench, I pressed a key on the piano and was surprised to hear no sound. Feeling as if the whole world was watching me, I was struck dead with embarrassment. How could I perform the song without the piano? I was on pins and needles when Phyllis slowly made her way to the front of the crowd of dinners and announced in a comforting tone, "This girl has come to sing for us but the piano seems to be a little nervous." Almost immediately, there was scattered applause and several people stepped forward to help me plug in the piano and set the microphone. With everything ready, I took a deep breath and commenced my performance.
Nervousness melted away and I started to enjoy the performance with the old. One woman got up and began to animatedly dance about the room. Some of the people swayed in their chairs to the beat of the music while others tapped theirs toes. The performance ended up with a storm of applause from the crowd. I realized that it was far better than a piano recital because almost everyone seemed to truly appreciate my music and I'm proud that I have the power to spread kindness to them. It ended up being a blessing in disguise that the recital was canceled, leading to me sharing the gift of music with those who needed it most.
【解析】一、文意梳理
【原文大意】
本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者喜欢弹钢琴，也非常喜欢表演自己的歌曲，所以当年度冬季独奏会被取消时，作者很失望。然而，妈妈提议去Carriage House为老年人表演时，作者欣然同意并为之积极的做准备。
【段落续写】
①由第一段首句内容“当我坐在长凳上时，我按下了钢琴的一个键，奇怪的是没有听到任何声音。”可知，第一段可描写作者表演时发现钢琴没有声音的内心的紧张以及问题解决后大家对作者的鼓励。
②由第二段首句内容“紧张的情绪消失了，我开始喜欢上了和老人一起的表演。”可知，第二段可描写作者的演奏给老人带来的快乐和作者的感受。
二、线索厘清
【续写线索】
演出时钢琴出问题——紧张不已——老人鼓励——紧张消失——融入音乐——感悟
【词汇激活】
行为类
①表演：perform/show/act
②宣布：announce/declare/proclaim
情绪类
①尴尬：embarrassment/awkward/abashed
②紧张的：be on pins and needles/nervous/intense
三、范文鉴赏
【高分句式】
①I was on pins and needles when Phyllis slowly made her way to the front of the crowd of dinners and announced in a comforting tone, "This girl has come to sing for us but the piano seems to be a little nervous."（when引导的时间状语从句）
②I realized that it was far better than a piano recital because almost everyone seemed to truly appreciate my music and I'm proud that I have the power to spread kindness to them.（that引导的宾语从句；because引导的原因状语从句）
相关试卷
辽宁省鞍山市普通高中2023-2024学年高三上学期期末联考英语试题： 这是一份辽宁省鞍山市普通高中2023-2024学年高三上学期期末联考英语试题，共14页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
辽宁省鞍山市普通高中2023-2024学年高三上学期期末联考英语试题： 这是一份辽宁省鞍山市普通高中2023-2024学年高三上学期期末联考英语试题，共14页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年辽宁省鞍山市普通高中高一上学期第三次联考（月考）英语试题含解析： 这是一份2022-2023学年辽宁省鞍山市普通高中高一上学期第三次联考（月考）英语试题含解析，共27页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
