2023年安徽省滁州市来安县中考英语二模试卷（含解析）

这是一份2023年安徽省滁州市来安县中考英语二模试卷（含解析），共23页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，补全对话-填空，任务型阅读-多任务混合，单词拼写-单句，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2023年安徽省滁州市来安县中考英语二模试卷
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
第I卷（选择题）
一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）
1. —John，you can buy this dictionary for your 9-year-old sister for her birthday.
— Right.It's colorful and ，so it's easy for her to understand.（　　）
A.  tiny B.  similar C.  simple D.  famous
2. -Will you fix up the machine according to the ， David？
-No problem.（　　）
A. inventions B. invitations C. instructions D. interviews
3. When the house is on fire，it is very important to before you call for help.（　　）
A.  calm down B.  cut down C.  write down D.  fall down
4. —Can I smoke here？
—No，you ，because here is non- smoking area.（　　）
A.  wouldn't B.  needn't C.  mustn't D.  couldn't
5. —Do you know something about the Four Great Classical Novels？
— Yes.I also know Journey to the West was written by .（　　）
A.  Cao Xueqin B.  Wu Chengen C.  Shi Naian D.  Luo Guanzhong
6. —I want to take a look at that red Qipao.
— Good choice!It is beautiful and it soft.（　　）
A.  feels B.  smells C.  tastes D.  looks
7. —What do you think of the graduation ceremony（典礼）？
— Oh，excellent，it's worth forever.（　　）
A.  to remember B.  be remembered C.  remembering D.  remembered
8. —How is your study tour？
— Very good，not only we students but also our headteacher highly of it.（　　）
A.  tell B.  tells C.  speak D.  speaks
9. —What are you reading？
—Harry Potter，a book which by J.K.Rowling in 1997.（　　）
A.  written B.  was written
C.  was writing D.  has been written
10. —Is the Shanghai Disneyland amazing？
— .It's even better than I thought.（　　）
A.  I'm afraid not B.  Just so so C.  Of course D.  I hope so

二、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）
Parents do not always have the same opinions with their children.
Frances did not get along well（1） ______ her mom，because they had（2） ______ ideas and goals.Frances' mom was a CEO of a mobile phone company.She was very smart，and studied at Harvard University.Her mom（3） ______ a lot about money，success，and her looks.Frances was the opposite.
Frances didn't go to college.She started an art business，selling her own art works.She did not（4） ______ not being famous.Frances didn't care about her looks，（5） ______ .Unlike most girls，she has her hair up to her ears，and only owned ten pieces of clothing.Frances' mom was not（6） ______ that her daughter chose this lifestyle.（7） ______ Frances' mom visited her daughter，they would have a heated（激烈的）（8） ______ .Frances' mom would say some bad words about Frances' lifestyle，and Frances would tell her mom that she was shallow（肤浅的）.Actually，Frances just wanted her mom to（9） ______ what she was doing.
Frances was going to get married.She wanted to invite her mom to her wedding（婚礼），but she didn't know whether her mom would come.Finally，thinking twice，she gave her mom the wedding（10） ______ .Guess what？The next day，her mom came with a large bunch（来） of red roses.
11.  A. to B. with C. at D. of
12.  A. same B. difficult C. different D. convenient
13.  A. cared B. made C. bought D. planned
14.  A. stand B. allow C. hate D. mind
15.  A. also B. too C. either D. finally
16.  A. happy B. sad C. important D. poor
17.  A. Whatever B. Wherever C. Whenever D. However
18.  A. problem B. argument C. situation D. training
19.  A. reply B. think C. volunteer D. support
20.  A. invitation B. translation C. recommend D. pleasure
It was a hot summer day.Suzie，a little girl，loved sitting on the stairs（楼梯） to watch the boys playing in the yard.Today，there were two boys，Joey and Bobby，riding their bikes on the street.They were trying to see who could ride（1） ______ .On one race，Bobby got out to a big lead，but Joey was getting closer.Bobby was getting tired and Joey was able to（2） ______ him.Suzie was having fun（3） ______ them when her mother came outside and asked her what she was doing."I'm watching the boys ride their bicycles，Mommy，" she said.Then Suzie asked her mom（4） ______ she could teach her how to ride.Her mom thought about it for a while and agreed.
Suzie was only four（5） ______ .She was a little scared at first，but she loved the bike her mother had bought（6） ______ her and was very excited.Her mom held onto the bike as Suzie （7） ______ started to peddle（踩踏板）.She peddled faster and was having fun when she fell on the sidewalk.Suzie began to cry because of the pain，but her mom told her she was okay.After a few minutes，Suzie stopped crying and（8） ______ her bike and started peddling again.She fell down a few more times，but didn't cry much anymore.Suzie was learning how to keep her（9） ______ when she noticed that her mother wasn't holding the bike anymore.She got scared，but soon （10） ______ that she could ride a bike all by herself.Suzie was very happy.
21.  A. slower B. longer C. faster D. shorter
22.  A. come B. pass C. cross D. run
23.  A. searching B. reading C. looking D. watching
24.  A. though B. if C. when D. as if
25.  A. at the time B. at the same time
C. on time D. in time
26.  A. to B. into C. from D. for
27.  A. slowly B. quickly C. generally D. hardly
28.  A. came back up B. put back on C. got back on D. looked back up
29.  A. balance B. confidence C. difference D. importance
30.  A. preferred B. performed C. realized D. reported

四、阅读理解（本大题共17小题，共34.0分）
A
A Spring Trip to the Dream Land
April is coming.Let's enjoy the beauty of this season!We will offer you a wonderful trip in Anhui!

Tiantangzhai Scenic Area
It lies in Jinzhai，Lu'an City.It is a perfect place to enjoy fresh air and the beauty of nature.It's also called "the last primary forest in East China".There are many scenic spots（旅游景点） in Tiantangzhai，such as the Monk's Head，the Peak of Picking Stars，the Saint Monk Peak，etc.
Ticket price：¥180 for adults
¥90 for children（under 14 .years old）
Tel：0564-7456177
Xidi &Hongcun
They are in Huangshan City.Hongcun is one of the world's cultural heritages（遗产）.The buildings there are all in black，white and gray colors.They were built long long ago，and the style of them is the ancient form.It is known as"Chinese paintings of the country".
Ticket price：¥104 for adults
¥50 for children（under 14 y ears old）
Tel：0559-5576892
Mount Jiuhua
It lies in Qingyang，Chizhou City.It has a lot of Buddhist（佛教） culture places with beautiful views and ancient temples（寺庙）.It is also one of the four Buddhist mountains in China.It has a long history of religious（宗教的） culture.And there are still over 80 temples standing today.
Ticket price：¥160 for adults
¥80 for children（under 14 years old）
Tel：0566-283479

32. If you want to enjoy fresh air and the beauty of nature，you can call ______ .
A. 0564-7456177 B. 0566-283479 C. 0559-5576892 D. 0564-5576892
33. Which is called "Chinese paintings of the country"？ ______
A. Tiantangzhai Scenic Area. B. Xidi &Hongcun.
C. Monk's Head. D. Mount Jiuhua.
34. How much will you pay if you go to Mount Jiuhua with your 11-year-old son？ ______
A. ¥160. B. ¥80. C. ¥240. D. ¥320.
B
Li Xiang，a student at Zhejiang University，developed a mobile app Weier with another two classmates.This new app can help users develop good habits by keeping electronic pets in their mobiles."When users finish their daily exercise，their electronic pets will also be full of energy，and when they go to bed too late at night，their pets will have black circles under their eyes，"Li said.
The app is one of more than 1，400 projects developed by the students from 500 universities in 2021.Tim Cook，CEO of Apple，said on Weibo that it was great to see so many projects developed by the talented and smart students."Many of these young developers will become businessmen，developers and teachers，and they are using the skills they've learned to make the world a better place.I hope to see that one day..."Cook said，"Every student should have the chance to create something that can change the world."Another example Cook mentioned is miHoYo Co.，a Chinese video game Genshin Impact developer.Cook is going to help some of these projects go to the world...
35. The use of the mobile app Weier is to ______ .
A. help users to do homework.
B. help users to develop new projects.
C. help users to keep electronic pets.
D. help users to develop good habits.
36. If the users of Weier go to bed too late at night，their pets will ______ .
A. call their parents
B. draw black circles
C. stop the users playing phones
D. have black circles under their eyes
37. What does Cook think of these young developers？ ______
A. Brave. B. Useful. C. Creative. D. Surprised.
38. What will the writer say in the following part？ ______
A. Cook's habits.
B. Cook's help for these projects.
C. The game，Genshin Impact.
D. Other developers in different world.
C
Long long ago，there was a very large and beautiful garden.It was full of flowers and fruit trees.All kinds of fruit trees!Many animals lived in the garden and they were allowed to eat any of the fruit.But they had to follow a rule.They couldn't just take a pear，for example.They had to walk up to the tree，bow（鞠躬） to the tree，say its name，and ask politely，"Pear tree，Pear tree，can I please have a taste of your fruit？"Then they could eat the pear.
There was another rule.It was that all the animals should remember not to be greedy（贪婪的）.They had to leave enough fruit for other starving animals that didn't have food for a long time.They also had to leave some fruit so that the tree could still be beautiful，and grow healthily.If they wished to eat apples，for example，they had to know the name of the tree first，"Apple tree.Apple tree，please give me a taste of your fruit."But they couldn't take all the apples on the tree.They could take only one or two apples at a time.
In one corner of the garden was the most wonderful tree of all.It was tall and beautiful and its red fruit looked very delicious.But no one knew what it tasted like.That was because no animal could remember its name.The tree's name was so long and hard to remember!
39. How many rules are mentioned in the first two paragraphs？ ______
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
40. What does the underlined word "starving"mean？ ______
A. 满足的 B. 饥饿的 C. 礼貌的 D. 美丽的
41. Why didn't the animals eat the red fruit of the most wonderful tree？ ______
A. Because the tree was too tall.
B. Because no one knew the place of it.
C. Because its name was too long and hard to remember.
D. Because the red fruit wasn't delicious.
42. What's the style of the text？ ______
A. A story. B. A novel. C. A poem. D. A play.
D
"I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning and I surf（冲浪） the net."
"I often check my e-mails forty times a day."
"I often spend more than three hours during one time on the net."
"I spend more time in chat rooms than with my real-life friends."
Do you know any people like these？They are part of a new addiction（上瘾） called Internet addiction.Internet addicts spend at least thirty to forty hours online every week.The use of the Internet can be an addiction like drug（毒品） use.People lose control of the time they spend on the Internet.
For example，one middle school student was missing for several days.His teachers and friends were worried，and his parents called the police.The police found the student in the Internet bar—he was surfing the net for two days.
Studies show that about 6% to 10% of Internet users become addicted.And people worry about the teens because the Internet is changing the playing field for some of them.They spend more time on the Internet than in the real world of friends and family.
Is"surfing the net"a hobby or an addiction for you？You may have a problem if you have the following symptoms（症状）.
You do not go to important family activities or you do not do school work because you like to spend hours on the Internet.
• You can't wait for your next online time.
• You plan to spend a short time online，but then you spend several hours.
• You go out with your friends less and less.
43. How many hours do Internet addicts spend online every week？ ______
A. At least 30 to 40 hours. B. About 13 to 14 hours.
C. At most 30 hours. D. Less than 30 hours.
44. When you ______ ，you may have an addiction to surfing the net.
A. spend several hours online every week
B. don't go online for a long time
C. like to go to the family activities
D. go out with your friends less and less
45. What's the best title of the text？ ______
A. No drugs! B. No Internet addiction!
C. No computer games! D. No surfing!
E
On February 6，2023，a big earthquake happened in northwest Syria and Türkiye.The weather was freezing in this season.There were a lot of homeless people."We were shaken like a swing（秋千） when the earthquake happened.There were nine of us at home.Two sons of mine are still in the fallen building.I'm waiting for them..."said a woman named Abdie Salammi al-Mahmoud with a broken arm.
In Türkiye，the earthquake was the biggest one since 2021.The death number reached 2，316 in the accident.In Syria at least 1，444 people were killed in Monday's quake and about 3，500 injured（受伤的）.The roads and buildings were destroyed（摧毁） badly.Rescuers（救援队） came here from all over the world."We have a patient who was taken into the hospital but we don't know what happened，"said Tulin，a woman in her 30s，standing outside the hospital，crying silently."It was so scary when the earthquake happened.It was like the end of the world.There were 12 families under there.Not a single one came out.No one..."said a thin young man，his eyes wide open in shock.
Türkish President Tayyip Erdogan said next day，"Everyone is putting their heart into efforts，although it is in the winter season.But we will take actions right now to call for more helpers from other countries."
46. From the first paragraph，we can know that the weather was ______ when the earthquake happened.
A. very warm B. very hot C. very cool D. very cold
47. How many people died in Türkiye？ ______
A. 1，444. B. 2，316. C. 3，500. D. 3，760.
48. According to Tayyip Erdogan，what will they do next？ ______
A. To call the presidents from the world.
B. To take actions to save the people on their own.
C. To call for more helpers from other countries.
D. To raise more money from other countries.
第II卷（非选择题）

三、补全对话-填空（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）
31. A：Robert，a piece of good news!
B：What happened？
A：There is a new club this term.
B：Really？（1） ______
A：It's about Chinese tai chi.
B：（2） ______
A：You' re right.Maybe we will do tai chi in PE classes.（3） ______
B：Just so-so.I thought it's a kind of exercise for old people.
A：I don't think so.（4） ______ I advise you to try it.Maybe you will fall in love with it.
B：OK.I will have a try.
A：（5） ______ We can do it together.
B：Aha，good idea.


A.That's terrible.
B.What is it about？
C.Do you like tai chi？
D.Why not have a try？
E.It makes us healthy and patient.
F.It means we can do tai chi in school this term.
G.Let's join now.

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
五、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共1小题，共6.0分）
49. Father's Day is a holiday started in the United States to honor fathers，grandfathers，stepfathers and uncles.It is celebrated on the third Sunday in June.In the early 20th century，there was an accident in West Virginia that killed almost 400 men.A day to remember these men was started.This was in 1908.However，Father's Day was not recognized by law as a national holiday until 1972.
Some people say this holiday was set to make people just spend more money nowadays.It isn't seen as a way to remember the dead or to honor living fathers.Factories put a lot of money for the holiday to make it popular.Like Mother's Day，it is making a holiday become a shopping day.Now there are many gifts in the stores，from simple greeting cards to expensive watches for dads.In schools，children often make cards and other gifts by hand.Father's Day is not a worldwide holiday even though it is widely celebrated.Some of the celebrated ways on Father's Day are making meals，especially barbecues（户外烧烤） since the holiday falls at the beginning of the summer.
(1) Where did Father's Day start？（不超过10个词） ______
(2) When was Father's Day recognized by law？（不超过5个词） ______
(3) What do the children make for their fathers in schools？（不超过15个词） ______
六、单词拼写-单句（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）
50. Look，the pictures they took last week a ______ （出现） on the magazine.
51. We need to protect our environment from the p ______ （塑料的） pollution.
52. The most common l ______ （锁） in ancient times were mainly made of wood.
53. Someone says iPhones or Tesla cars can be used as a tool to c ______ （收集） information.
54. The famous restaurant is just open during n ______ （正常的） office hours.
七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）
55. 假如你是李辉，本周日你们计划去敬老院当志愿者。请给你的好朋友韩梅梅写一封邮件，邀请她一同前往。内容包括：
（1）时间：上午7：30出发，下午4：30返回；
（2）活动：讲故事，唱歌等。
注意：
（1）词数80～100；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Han Meimei，
How are you？Our class plan to visit the old people's home this Sunday.We are going to volunteer there._______

Yours， Li Hui

答案和解析

1.【答案】C
【解析】A.tiny细微的；B.similar相似的；C.simple简单的；D.famous著名的。根据句意：它既丰富多彩又简单，所以她很容易理解。考虑用形容词simple作表语，表示"简单的"。
故选：C。
-约翰，你可以买这本字典给你9岁的妹妹过生日。
-是的。它既丰富多彩又简单，所以她很容易理解。
对于此种题型，要辨清每个选项的意义，方能正确答题。

2.【答案】C
【解析】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是大卫，你可以根据这个说明书修理这个机器吗？没问题．A发明，B邀请，C说明，D采访．
故选：C．
大卫，你可以根据这个说明书修理这个机器吗？没问题．
解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，正确区分选项的细微差别，本题考查instruction在语境中的运用．

3.【答案】A
【解析】calm down冷静下来；cut down砍倒；write down写下；fall down跌倒，都是动词短语。根据句意"当房子着火时，在你打电话求助前冷静下来是非常重要的"可知，要填"冷静下来"，其它选项语意不通。
故选：A。
当房子着火时，在你打电话求助前冷静下来是非常重要的。
考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。

4.【答案】C
【解析】本题考查情态动词。根据上句问"我可以在这抽烟吗"，下句回答"here is non-smoking area"，可知这儿是禁烟区，所以禁止抽烟。情态动词mustn't表示禁止，不允许，用语此处，符合题意。
故选：C。
--我可以在这吸烟吗？
--不，你不准吸，因为这是无烟区。
掌握情态动词用法是解答此题的关键。

5.【答案】B
【解析】A.曹雪芹，《红楼梦》作者；B.吴承恩，《西游记》作者；C.施耐庵，《水浒传》作者；D.罗贯中，《三国演义》作者。
故选：B。
-你知道四大名著吗？
-是的。我还知道《西游记》是吴承恩写的。
考查中国文学常识，结合语文所学即可选出答案。

6.【答案】A
【解析】A.触摸；B.闻起来；C.尝起来；D.看起来。根据It is beautiful and it       soft.可知是指它很漂亮，摸起来很柔软。
故选：A。
-我想看看那件红色旗袍。
-不错的选择!它很漂亮，摸起来很柔软。
熟悉动词词义及用法，结合题意，给出答案。

7.【答案】C
【解析】be worth doing sth.值得做某事，用主动形式表示被动含义，所以填动名词remembering。
故选：C。
--你觉得毕业典礼怎么样？
--哦，太棒了，它值得永远记住。
解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合be worth doing sth.准确作答。

8.【答案】D
【解析】A.告诉，动词原形；B.告诉，第三人称单数形式；C.讲话，动词原形；D.讲话，第三人称单数形式。本题考查就近原则和固定搭配。not only…but also...连接两个主语时，谓语动词要与靠近的名词在人称和数上保持一致，speak highly of 高度赞扬，固定搭配。our headteacher是单数形式，接动词第三人称单数形式。
故选：D。
-你的游学怎么样？
-非常好，不仅我们学生，而且我们的班主任都高度评价它。
熟悉动词词义及用法，结合题意，给出答案。

9.【答案】B
【解析】write写。选项A是过去分词；选项B是一般过去时被动语态；选项C是过去进行时；选项D是现在完成时被动语态。根据观察和分析可知题干的时态是一般过去时，语态是被动语态，谓语由was/were+过去分词构成。本题答案是B。
故选：B。
--你在读什么书？
--《哈利波特》，是乔安妮•凯瑟琳•罗琳1997年写的书。
本题主要考查一般过去时的被动语态。

10.【答案】C
【解析】I'm afraid not可怕不行；Just so so一般般；Of course当然；I hope so我希望如此。根据"上海迪士尼乐园令人惊叹吗？"及下一句"比我想象的还要好。"可知，应该回答"当然。"
故选：C。
--上海迪士尼乐园令人惊叹吗？
--当然。比我想象的还要好。
在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语。结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习。

11~20.【答案】B、C、A、D、C、A、C、B、D、A
【解析】（1）考查介词。句意：弗朗西丝和她的妈妈相处得不好，因为她们有不同的想法和目标。A.to向；B.with带有，具有；C.at在；D.of的。get along well with和⋯⋯相处融洽，固定搭配。故选：B。
（2）考查形容词。句意：弗朗西丝和她的妈妈相处得不好，因为她们有不同的想法和目标。A.same相同的；B.difficult困难的；C.different不同的；D.convenient方便的。根据Frances did not get along well（1）her mom（弗朗西丝和她的妈妈相处得不好，）可知，她们有不同的主意和观点。故选：C。
（3）考查动词。句意：她妈妈很关心钱，成功和她的外貌。A.cared关心；B.made制造；C.bought买；D.planned计划。根据句中的about知是短语care about（关心），故选：A。
（4）考查动词。句意：她并不介意不出名。A.stand站立；B.allow允许；C.hate憎恨；D.mind介意。mind doing介意做某事。故选：D。
（5）考查副词。句意：弗朗西丝也不在乎自己的长相。A.also也，位于句中；B.too也，位于肯定句句末；C.either也，位于否定句句末；D.finally最后。放在否定句句末表示"也"用either。故选：C。
（6）考查形容词。句意：她妈妈对她女儿选择的生活方式感到不开心。A.happy高兴的；B.sad悲伤的；C.important重要的；D.poor贫穷的。根据下文（7）Frances' mom visited her daughter，they would have a heated（8）（无论何时她妈妈拜访她，她们都会有激烈的争论）可知她妈妈对她女儿选择的生活方式感到不开心。故选：A。
（7）考查连词。句意：无论何时她妈妈拜访她，她们都会有激烈的争论。A.Whatever无论什么；B.Wherever无论哪里；C.Whenever无论何时；D.However无论怎样。根据Frances' mom was not（6）that her daughter chose this lifestyle（她妈妈对她女儿选择的生活方式感到不开心）可知无论何时她妈妈拜访她，她们都会有激烈的争论。故选：C。
（8）考查名词。句意：无论何时她妈妈拜访她，她们都会有激烈的争论。A.problem问题；B.argument争论；C.situation形式；D.training训练。根据Frances' mom was not（6）that her daughter chose this lifestyle（她妈妈对她女儿选择的生活方式感到不开心）可知无论何时她妈妈拜访她，她们都会有激烈的争论。故选：B。
（9）考查动词。句意：实际上，弗朗西丝希望她妈妈能够支持她所做的事情。A.reply回答；C.volunteer自愿；B.think认为；D.support支持。根据 Frances' mom would say some bad words about Frances' lifestyle，and Frances would tell her mom that she was shallow（弗兰西斯的妈妈会对弗兰西斯的生活方式说一些不好的话，弗兰西斯会告诉妈妈她很肤浅）可知希望她妈妈支持她所做的事情。故选：D。
（10）考查名词。句意：最后，思考再三，她给了她妈妈婚礼请柬。A.invitation请柬，邀请；B.translation翻译；C.recommend推荐；D.pleasure高兴。根据 Frances was going to get married.She wanted to invite her mom to her wedding，（弗朗西丝要结婚了。她想邀请她妈妈参加她的婚礼，）可知她给她妈妈结婚的请柬。故选：A。
本文主要介绍了弗朗西丝和她的妈妈之间的关系。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。

21~30.【答案】C、B、D、B、A、D、A、C、A、C
【解析】（1）考查形容词比较级。句意：他们想看谁骑得更快。A.slower更慢；B.longer更长的；C.faster更快的；D.shorter更短的。根据语境两个小男孩在比赛中其自行车，可知想看谁骑得更快些。故选：C。
（2）考查动词。句意：Bobby 已经累了，Joey 能够赶超他了。A.come来；B.pass经过，超过；C.cross横过；D.run跑。根据Bobby was getting tired（Bobby 已经累了，）可知 Joey 能够超过他了。故选：B。
（3）考查动词。句意：Suzie 开心地看着他们，这时她妈妈出来问她在做什么。A.searching搜索；B.reading阅读；C.looking看，不及物动词；D.watching观看（比赛）。根据On one race，Bobby got out to a big lead，but Joey was getting closer.Bobby was getting tired and Joey was able to（2）him（在一场比赛中，鲍比取得了很大的领先，但乔伊越来越近了。鲍比越来越累了，乔伊能超过他）可知Suzie 开心地看着他们（比赛）。故选：D。
（4）考查连词。句意：然后Suzie问她妈妈是否能教她骑车。A.though尽管；B.if是否；C.when什么时候；D.as if似乎。分析句子可知此处缺少宾语从句的引导词，结合句意是否能教。故选：B。
（5）考查介词短语。句意：那个时候，Suzie只有四岁大。A.at the time 在那时。B.at the same time同时；C.on time准时，按时；D.in time及时。根据Suzie was only four（Suzie只有四岁大）可知在那时，她只有四岁。故填：A。
（6）考查介词。句意：起初她有点害怕，但她很喜欢妈妈给她买的自行车，非常兴奋。A.to到，向；B.into进入；C.from来自；D.for为了。buy sth.for sb.固定搭配。故选：D。
（7）考查副词。句意：她妈妈抓着自行车，Suzie 开始慢慢地踩脚踏板。A.slowly慢慢地；B.quickly快地；C.generally渐渐地；D.hardly几乎。根据Her mom held onto the bike （她妈妈抓着自行车）可知她开始慢慢地踩脚踏板。故选：A。
（8）考查动词短语。句意：几分钟后，Suzie 停止了哭泣，回到她的自行车上，又开始踩脚踏板。A.came back up回来；B.put back on重新穿上；C.got back on重新，回到；D.looked back up向上看。根据After a few minutes，Suzie stopped crying （几分钟后，Suzie 停止了哭泣）可知又回到自行车上。故选：C。
（9）考查名词。句意：Suzie 正在学习如何保持平衡，这时她注意到她的妈妈没有抓着自行车。A.balance平衡；B.confidence自信；C.difference不同；D.importance重要性。根据She fell down a few more times，but didn't cry much anymore（她又摔倒了几次，但哭得不多了。）可知Suzie 正在学习如何保持平衡，故选：A。
（10）考查动词。句意：她很害怕，但是很快意识到，她已经能自己骑车了。A.preferred更喜爱；B.performed表演；C.realized意识到；D.reported报道。根据 she could ride a bike all by herself（她已经能自己骑车了）可知是意识到自己会骑车了。故选：C。
本文主要介绍了Suzie学骑自行车的经历。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。

31.【答案】【小题1】B
【小题2】F
【小题3】C
【小题4】E
【小题5】G
【解析】（1）根据It's about Chinese tai chi."他是关于中国太极"可知，上文是问，这个俱乐部是关于什么的。选项B"它是关于什么的"符合题意，故选B。
（2）根据下文You' re right.Maybe we will do tai chi in PE classes."你说得对。也许我们会在体育课上打太极。"可知，上文是以后可以在学校练太极，选项F"这意味着我们这个学期可以在学校打太极"。故选F。
（3）根据下文Just so-so.I thought it's a kind of exercise for old people."一般。我以为这是老年人的一种锻炼。"可知，上文是问你喜欢太极吗，选项C"你喜欢太极吗"。故选C。
（4）根据下文I advise you to try it.Maybe you will fall in love with it."我建议你试试。也许你会爱上它的。"可知，上文是认为太极很好，选项E"它使我们变得健康和有耐心"。故选E。
（5）根据下文We can do it together."我们可以一起练习太极"可知，上文是邀请对方一起加入，选项G"现在让我们加入吧"。故选G。
这个对话是AB两人在谈论新的俱乐部。
根据语境选择合适的答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。

32~34.【答案】A、B、C
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据表格一中的"It is a perfect place to enjoy fresh air and the beauty of nature."（这是一个享受新鲜空气和大自然美景的好地方。）可知在天堂寨风景区可以呼吸新鲜空气，享受自然之美。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据表格二中的"It is known as 'Chinese paintings of the country'."（"它被称为'国画'。"）可知西递宏村被称为中国国画。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据表格三Ticket price：¥160 for adults；¥80 for children（under 14 years old）（票价：成人160元，儿童（14岁以下）80元）可知成人票是160元，14岁以下的儿童票是80元，所以需要支付240元。故选C。
这篇短文主要介绍了安徽省的三个旅游景点：天堂寨景区、西递和宏村、九华山。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。

35~38.【答案】D、D、C、B
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段This new app can help users develop good habits by keeping electronic pets in their mobiles.（这款新应用通过在手机上养电子宠物来帮助用户养成好习惯。）可知威尔能帮助用户养成使用智能手机的好习惯。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段"When users finish their daily exercise，their electronic pets will also be full of energy，and when they go to bed too late at night，their pets will have black circles under their eyes，"Li said.（李说："当用户完成日常锻炼后，他们的电子宠物也会精力充沛，而当他们晚上睡得太晚时，他们的宠物就会出现黑眼圈。"）可知如果用户睡得太晚，威尔就会出现黑眼圈。故选D。
（3）推理判断题。根据第二段Cook said，"Every student should have the chance to create something that can change the world."（库克说："每个学生都应该有机会创造一些可以改变世界的东西。"）推断库克认为这些年轻人很有创造力。故选C。
（4）推理判断题。根据第二段Cook is going to help some of these projects go to the world...（库克将帮助其中一些项目走向世界……）推断接下来将会发生的是：库克对这些项目的帮助。故选B。
本文主要介绍了浙江大学的学生李翔和他的两位同学开发的一款名为"威尔"的移动应用程序。
阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

39~42.【答案】B、B、C、A
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段But they had to follow a rule.（但是他们必须遵守一个规则。）和第二段There was another rule.（还有另一条规则。）可知前两段提到了两个规则。故选B。
（2）词义猜测题。根据第二段They had to leave enough fruit for other  starving animals that didn't have food for a long time.（他们必须留下足够的水果给其他____动物，这些动物已经很长时间没有食物了。）可知划线单词的含义为"饥饿的"。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段It was tall and beautiful and its red fruit looked very delicious.But no one knew what it tasted like.That was because no animal could remember its name.The tree's name was so long and hard to remember!（它又高又漂亮，它的红色果实看起来非常美味。但没有动物知道它是什么味道。那是因为没有动物能记住它的名字。这棵树的名字太长了，很难记住!）可知动物没吃最棒的树的红色果实因为这棵树的名字太长了，很难记住。故选C。
（4）推理判断题。根据第一段Long long ago，there was a very large and beautiful garden.（很久很久以前，有一个非常大而美丽的花园。）推断本文是一则故事。故选A。
这篇短文主要讲述了一个美丽的花园里的动物们享用水果的故事。
阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

43~45.【答案】A、D、B
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第五段Internet addicts spend at least thirty to forty hours online every week.（网瘾者每周至少花30到40个小时上网。）可知网瘾者每周至少花30到40个小时上网。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据最后一段•You go out with your friends less and less.（你和朋友出去的次数越来越少。）可知当你和朋友出去越来越少的时候，你可能会沉迷于上网。故选D。
（3）标题归纳题。根据第八段Is"surfing the net"a hobby or an addiction for you？（"上网"对你来说是一种爱好还是上瘾？）可知本文主要讲了网瘾，判断最好的标题为"没有网瘾"。故选B。
本文主要讲述了网络成瘾的现象。
阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

46~48.【答案】D、B、C
【解析】（1）细节理解题。由第一段中的"The weather was freezing in this season."（这个季节的天气非常寒冷。）可知此时天气很寒冷，故选：D。
（2）细节理解题。由第二段中的"In Türkiye，the earthquake was the biggest one since 2021.The death number reached 2，316 in the accident."（在土耳其，这是自2021年以来最大的一次地震，死亡人数达到了2316人。）可知目前土耳其伤亡人数已经达到2316人，故选：B。
（3）推理判断题。由第三段末的"But we will take actions right now to call for more helpers from other countries."（但是，我们将立即采取行动，呼吁其他国家提供更多的帮助。）可知土耳其总统在呼吁更多其他国家的志愿者前来帮忙，故选：C。
本文主要讲述了2023年2月6日在叙利亚和土耳其北部发生的大地震。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

49.【答案】【小题1】In the United States.
【小题2】In 1972.
【小题3】They make cards and other gifts by hand.
【解析】细节理解题
（1）根据第一段Father's Day is a holiday started in the United States to honor fathers，grandfathers，stepfathers and uncles.（父亲节是一个起源于美国的节日，用来纪念父亲、祖父、继父和叔叔。它在六月的第三个星期日庆祝。）可知父亲节起源于美国。故答案为In the United States.
（2）根据第一段However，Father's Day was not recognized by law as a national holiday until 1972.（然而，父亲节直到1972年才被法律承认为全国性节日。）可知1972年父亲节被法律承认为全国性节日。故答案为In 1972.
（3）根据第二段In schools，children often make cards and other gifts by hand.（在学校里，孩子们经常手工制作卡片和其他礼物。）可知在学校里，孩子们经常手工制作卡片和其他礼物。故答案为They make cards and other gifts by hand.
本文主要讲了父亲节的庆祝方式和人们的看法。
阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，根据问题写出正确的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

50.【答案】ppear
【解析】 appear出现，根据 Look可知"现在出现在杂志上"，所以句子是一般现在时，主语是复数the pictures ，谓语动词appear用原形。
故答案为：appear。
看，他们上周拍的照片出现在杂志上了。
单词拼写，熟知每个汉语的英语翻译，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案。

51.【答案】lastic
【解析】塑料的plastic，是形容。用形容词修饰名词pollution，作定语。
故答案为：plastic。
我们需要保护我们的环境免受塑料的污染。
翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。

52.【答案】ocks
【解析】这里形容词common修饰名词。根据提示"锁"可知，是名词lock。were复数，主语填名词复数。
故答案为：locks。
古代最常见的锁主要是木制的。
充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。

53.【答案】ollect
【解析】设空处汉语为：收集，根据首字母c可知，这里应该用.collect，其前有动词不定式符号to，这里动词用原形。
故填：collect。
有人说苹果手机或特斯拉汽车可以作为收集信息的一种工具。
首先根据首字母提示和汉语提示确定单词，然后根据句意和具体用法确定单词的适当形式作答。

54.【答案】ormal
【解析】正常的normal，是形容词。用形容词修饰名词hours，作定语。
故答案为：normal。
他这家著名的餐馆只是在正常的办公时间开放营业。
翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。

55.【答案】Dear Han Meimei，
   How are you？Our class plan to visit the old people's home this Sunday.We are going to volunteer there（本周日我们计划去敬老院当志愿者）.It is a good chance for us to communicate with the old.And I would like to invite you to come with us.
   Here is some information about this visit.To begin with，we will leave the school by bus at 7：30 a.m.and return at 4：30 p.m.（时间：上午7：30出发，下午4：30返回）During the stay，there will be a lot of activities，such as story-telling and dancing performances.（活动：讲故事，唱歌等）I think they will be not only meaningful but also interesting.I hope you will enjoy the plan and join us.I believe that we will have a great time there.
   I am looking forward to your reply.Best wishes!
Yours， Li Hui
【解析】【高分句型一】
I hope you will enjoy the plan and join us.我希望你喜欢这个计划并加入我们。I hope +宾语从句。
【高分句型二】
I believe that we will have a great time there.我相信我们在那里会玩得很开心。I believe that +宾语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。