|试卷下载
搜索
    上传资料 赚现金
    2022-2023学年新疆喀什重点中学高二(下)期中英语试卷-普通用卷
    立即下载
    加入资料篮
    2022-2023学年新疆喀什重点中学高二(下)期中英语试卷-普通用卷01
    2022-2023学年新疆喀什重点中学高二(下)期中英语试卷-普通用卷02
    2022-2023学年新疆喀什重点中学高二(下)期中英语试卷-普通用卷03
    还剩21页未读, 继续阅读
    下载需要10学贝 1学贝=0.1元
    使用下载券免费下载
    加入资料篮
    立即下载

    2022-2023学年新疆喀什重点中学高二(下)期中英语试卷-普通用卷

    展开
    这是一份2022-2023学年新疆喀什重点中学高二(下)期中英语试卷-普通用卷,共24页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,阅读七选五,完形填空,语法填空,短文改错,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    2022-2023学年新疆喀什重点中学高二(下)期中英语试卷

    一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)
    A
    Marvelous Scenic Walks Near London
    There are plenty of walking routes in London.If you fancy something a bit more rural,then the green and pleasant land has plenty to offer.
    Goring Gap and the Thames Path
    If you're in the mood for a gentle rural walk,the Thames Path is far from boring.The 5-mile footpath follows the curve of the river,winding past wildflower meadows (草地).
    Post-walk pub:Pangbourne's seventeenth-century pub The Swan serves high-end dishes.Bag a table on the riverside or keep toasty by one of its open fires.
    Box Hill
    To admire this spots rural views,first you've got to jump across 17 stepping stones and climb 272 steps to the top of Box Hill,where the path begins.The total distance is 6.8 miles.
    Post-walk pub:The cavernous Tree on Box Hill has an attractive menu and huge beer garden,or sample a glass of Juniper Hill at Denbies Winerie.
    A South Downs Ridge (山脊)
    If you've already done the classic Seven Sisters clifftop walk or can't face all those hills,this is a long but lovely alternative.The route covering 14.3 miles snakes along a ridge and a river valley.
    Post-walk pub:There are always 10 real beers at the old-school pub The Wellington.
    Chess Valley in the Chilterns
    Chess Valley in the Chiltern Hills isn't home to any chess masters,but it used to produce a kind of water plant.This walk of 4.9 miles follows the river,winding through rolling meadows and woods.
    Post-walk pub:The George & Dragon is a simple old coaching pub on the High Street with a log fire,real beers and giant burgers.
    1. Which of the following walks covers the shortest distance? ______
    A. Box Hill. B. A South Downs Ridge.
    C. Chess Valley in the Chilterns. D. Goring Gap and the Thames Path.
    2. What do the listed scenic walks in the text have in common? ______
    A. The pubs are pretty and old-fashioned.
    B. Visitors can relax at special pubs after walks.
    C. There are rivers winding through the meadows.
    D. The food served there is expensive and of high quality.
    3. Where is this text probably taken from? ______
    A. A geography book. B. A travel brochure.
    C. A fashion website. D. A science magazine.
    B
    Mary had struggled to find the right words to convey her thoughts and feelings ever since she was a child.She was often told that she was "too quiet" or "too shy",and as she grew older,she became increasingly self-conscious about her inability.It wasn't that she didn't have anything to say — far from it.Mary's mind was constantly racing with ideas and observations,but no matter how hard she tried,she just couldn't seem to get the words out.
    "Mary,I need to talk to you," Mr.Thompson,the boss of Mary's new company,said one day,his voice serious.Mary's heart sank. "Don't worry," Mr.Thompson said,noticing Mary's panic. "It's not that kind of conversation.I just wanted to talk to you about something that's been on my mind lately."
    He paused for a moment,collecting his thoughts. "I've noticed that you've been struggling a bit lately.It seems like you're having a tough time communicating with customers.I hear that you're proficient at writing.So why not join our Advertising Department?Besides,I have another suggestion…"
    Mary kept nodding,unable to find the words to express her gratitude.
    Following Mr.Thompson's suggestion,Mary joined a writing competition.She had always been a talented writer,and she knew that she had the potential to create something truly special.So she set to work,pouring her heart and soul into her essay.The words started flowing,and Mary found herself writing with a newfound sense of clarity and purpose.
    The judges of the competition were amazed by Mary's essay,and they selected it as the winner.Mary was thrilled,and she was grateful to have finally found the right way to do a good job.
    4. What is Mary's problem? ______
    A. She was too self-conscious.
    B. She had nothing to say with people.
    C. She had too many thoughts in mind.
    D. She didn't know how to communicate.
    5. Why did Mr.Thompson have a talk with Mary? ______
    A. To offer advice on her development.
    B. To make her feel comfortable.
    C. To give her a job promotion.
    D. To point out her problem.
    6. How did Mary feel when creating her essay? ______
    A. Confident. B. Unsure. C. Serious. D. Relaxed.
    7. What can we know from Mary's experience? ______
    A. It is never too late to learn.
    B. Actions speak louder than words.
    C. Losses on one side and gains on the other.
    D. Diligence can make up for lack of intelligence.
    C
    Contrary to "popular opinion",the scientific pursuit for knowledge is not a predictable process.To make new discoveries,researchers need the freedom to be creative,fail,and learn by chance.This aspect is similar to art.This is why Wageningen scientists look to artists for inspiration and exchange ideas about how to increase creative freedom.
    "Science and art are two different ways to make something understandable.They both provide a perspective on reality," says Biochemistry Professor Dolf Weijers. "From the outside,the research process looks very formal and the artistic process looks somewhat messy.But the scientific process can also unfold in an unpredictable way."
    "Scientists can learn a lot from artists," says Weijers. "Association and creativity are central to art.Those aspects require more attention in science as the creative process is the key of science."
    "As a scientist,you use different methods,but it is equally about how you visualize your understandings of reality and the connections between them. This is sometimes just as visual as art," says Weijers.One example is a recent special project in which Weijers and his colleague Joris Sprakel,professor of Physical Chemistry and Soft Matter,measured the forces that act on plant cells.A molecular (分子的) sensor was used to visualize the different forces.They showed the results in colorful images,each representing a different force.
    What science and art also have in common is that they are topics of discussion in society.There are people who say that they do not value art and people who mistrust science.Weijers says, "It often creates the wrong impression because only the results of scientific studies are presented,and people do not have any insight into the process leading to discovery.As a scientist,you are doubted if you say something that is different a few years later.Then you are viewed as unreliable.But what is often poorly understood is that there are no final results in science.What we scientists can achieve in the coming period is to provide more chances for people to focus on the process.Personally,I think that the connection with art can help to lead the focus on the process than the result."
    8. What does Dolf Weijers think of science process? ______
    A. It is always serious. B. It can't be accidental.
    C. It doesn't allow failures. D. It can be unexpected.
    9. What does the underlined sentence "This is sometimes just as visual as art" in paragraph 4 mean? ______
    A. Visualizing is a must for science.
    B. Science can be visualized like art.
    C. Science should be understood by visualizing.
    D. Visualizing is as easy in science as in art.
    10. Why do common people mistrust science in Dolf Weijers' opinion? ______
    A. Scientists usually draw unreliable conclusions.
    B. Scientists don't use visualizing to show the results.
    C. The scientific process is unknown to them.
    D. The scientific results are complex for the public.
    11. Which can be a suitable title for the text? ______
    A. Differences Between Science and Art.
    B. Similarities Between Science and Art.
    C. Scientists and Artists Contribute to the World.
    D. Science and Art Are Tools to Understand the World.
    D
    While rice and wheat are the two most commonly consumed cereal grains worldwide,a study covering more than 100,000 people in Northwest China has revealed that choosing rice as a main food may result in a lower risk of obesity.
    Researchers from Xi'an Jiaotong University collected data from participants aged 35 to 74 who are residents of five northwestern provincial-level regions.They divided the participants into three groups.The first group eats rice as their main food,consuming it either daily or four to six times per week,while consuming wheat less than four to six times per week.The second group's main food is wheat,and the third group consumes both rice and wheat as their main food,with similar frequency.
    Then the researchers compared results and found out that rice preference might be associated with a lower risk of certain obesity types in the population of Northwest China.Higher wheat intake was associated with higher risks of excessive body fat and central obesity (stomach fat) in men and central obesity in women,according to the study findings published in the journal Nutrients.
    According to the researchers,previous animal studies shows that wheat gluten (谷蛋白) promoted weight gain by reducing heat production and energy consumption,while rice protein shows the potential for anti-obesity and triglyceride-lowering (抗肥胖和降低甘油三酯) effects.Meanwhile,rice-based dietary patterns often have more fresh vegetables,meat and fish servings.People with wheat preference in Northwest China tend to eat large bowls of noodles with fewer vegetables or less meat,and sometimes even with a large amount of oil.
    However,researchers noted that given the vast territory and diverse ethnic groups present in Northwest China,further studies might be necessary to fully understand the regional specificity and potential hidden reasons for the observed links.
    12. What do you know about the study in Northwest China? ______
    A. People can eat rice to lose weight.
    B. Eating rice will help you live longer.
    C. Rice is the perfect choice for people who are fat.
    D. Eating rice may reduce people's risk of being fat.
    13. How did the researchers figure out the findings of the study? ______
    A. By offering examples. B. By referring to some data.
    C. By making a comparison. D. By quoting an expert's opinion.
    14. What does the previous animal study show? ______
    A. Wheat gluten reduced weight gain by reducing heat and energy.
    B. Rice protein has the potential to fight obesity and lower triglyceride.
    C. People often eat noodles with more fresh vegetables,meat and fish servings.
    D. People who prefer wheat in Northwest China tend to cat small bowls of noodles.
    15. What will the researchers probably do next? ______
    A. They will carry out further studies.
    B. They will change their research methods.
    C. They will promote rice as the main food.
    D. They will figure out the number of ethnic groups in China.

    二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)
    Basic first aid is a very valuable skill to have when going on a camping trip. (16).
    Cuts.With small cuts,you need to be careful to keep the area of the wound clean to avoid getting infected.Treat the cut with first aid cream to prevent infection.(17), raise the wounded area above the heart and place pressure on the area to stop the bleeding.Apply some cream and cover the wound with a dry,clean bandage.It should be held in place with tape,but should not be too tight.
    Blisters(水疱).Blisters can turn a fun walk in the woods into a terrible experience.They are an open wound and can get infected if not cared for.(18) .Make sure that you pack different size bandages and first aid cream.
    Sprains.If you have got a heavy pack on your shoulders,it can be very easy to twist your ankles.Walking sticks can be a traveler 's friend. (19) .A good ACE bandage should be packed in case of a sprained ankle.This can help fix the sprained area until you can get medical attention.
    (20), it 's also helpful to pack a small basic first aid kit for your trip.Make sure that you include items that are unique to you and fit your environment(bleeding,bruise,snake bite,etc.).

    A.After seeing the above dangers and treatments
    B.Wear sunglasses during the trips
    C.If the cut has not stopped bleeding
    D.Change your bandage and socks and keep the blistered area clean
    E.They can help you keep balance on rough areas
    F.Here is a brief list of less-severe injuries that you can prepare for
    G.Some climates can be very hot during the day and very cool at night
    16.  A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
    17.  A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
    18.  A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
    19.  A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
    20.  A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G

    三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)
    Have you seen the incredible guitar-playing of man born with no arms?The musician who was born without arms is being(1) ______ for his greatest guitar-playing skills in a short documentary (纪实的) video which shows him playing the instrument with his(2) ______ .
    Mark Goffeney,46,of San Diego,who is(3) ______ as "Big Toe" because of the way he plays the guitar,shows how he became a talented performer despite his (4) ______ in the inspiring video.
    "I first(5) ______ the instrument when I was nine,after my father brought home a beat-up(6) ______ with only four strings.My first guitar came from some place like a landfill (垃圾场)," says Mark,who adds that he became "(7) ______ " about becoming a musician at age 12.
    Mark devoted every waking hour to searching his town and trying to join a(8) ______ ,but ran into(9) ______ because of his disability.(10) ______ ,he started his own rock band,called Wicked Misfit,and began booking gigs (特约演奏) in California.
    Things were(11) ______ professionally for Mark because of his disability.But everything(12) ______ when he started playing music from the heart.
    "When I(13) ______ chasing this fantasy dream of being a rock star and just started playing music to make whatever milk money I could to(14) ______ my family,everything started feeling good and(15) ______ out for me," he shares.
    Today,Mark(16) ______ with his band,Big Toe,and also becomes a street- performer in California,where he makes quite good money(17) ______ by passers-by.
    In 2000,Mark(18) ______ in Fox Television's Emmy- nominated commercial "Feet",in which a man who(19) ______ following sports on Fox's website is seen doing everything with this feet—including(20) ______ his baby's diaper (尿布).The amusing ad ran during the Super Bowl in both 2000 and 2001.
    21.  A. named B. chosen C. congratulated D. recognized
    22.  A. fingers B. feet C. hands D. arms
    23.  A. served B. known C. ignored D. treated
    24.  A. disability B. courage C. belief D. pain
    25.  A. picked out B. set aside C. took up D. dealt with
    26.  A. drum B. violin C. piano D. guitar
    27.  A. serious B. curious C. confident D. particular
    28.  A. family B. party C. band D. society
    29.  A. chances B. difficulties C. activities D. comments
    30.  A. Besides B. However C. Otherwise D. Therefore
    31.  A. tough B. easy C. interesting D. encouraging
    32.  A. formed B. happened C. changed D. paused
    33.  A. finished B. enjoyed C. began D. stopped
    34.  A. support B. lead C. miss D. amuse
    35.  A. going B. looking C. working D. spotting
    36.  A. acts B. performs C. travels D. moves
    37.  A. raised B. dropped C. thrown D. donated
    38.  A. starred B. set C. reported D. replied
    39.  A. hates B. loves C. joins D. watches
    40.  A. smelling B. making C. changing D. exchanging
    四、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)
    41. In the past,running in the street was considered as a bit silly and not very cool.But things are changing.Nowadays,lots of people go out running in their spare time.Some people go to lose weight while others go(1) ______ (simple)to keep fit.The shops are now full of(2) ______ (equip),clothing for runners.Many runners also have special(3) ______ (watch)which can track their route and tell them their speed.And scientists say that along with cycling and swimming,running is a very good way(4) ______ (keep)fit.
    Every year in April,the London Marathon(5) ______ (take)place.The race covers a fantastic route in(6) ______ runners pass lots of the famous sites like the London Eye and Big Ben.People come from all over the world to run in the London Marathon.Interestingly,marathon running used to(7) ______ (see)as an extreme sport,but now even people who are very unfit take part in marathons every year!It's not that marathons have got(8) ______ (easy);it's that people have become more interested in running.After the marathon every year the streets suddenly become full(9) ______ runners.People find it so inspiring that they want to try it(10) ______ (they).All you need is a pair of trainers and a bit of determination,so what are you waiting for?
    (1)
    (2)
    (3)
    (4)
    (5)
    (6)
    (7)
    (8)
    (9)
    (10)
    五、短文改错(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)
    42. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
    增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(⋀),并在其下面写出该加的词。
    删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
    修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
    注意:
    (1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
    (2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

    Recently,our school held an event naming"Traditional Chinese Culture into the Campus".Various activity were organized in this event,such as learning operas,paper cutting and Chinese calligraphy.The teachers and.the students,who were all very exciting and full of curiosity,participated in the event active.After the event,they have a discussion and shared with their own ideas about the traditional culture.The event turned out to be great success,from that all the students benefited a lot.Not only did they improve their awareness of the traditional Chinese culture,and they also realized it was their responsibility to preserve the traditional Chinese culture and spread them all over the world.
    六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共25.0分)
    43. 假设你是李华,你的英国网友Jack最近在中国学习。他写信向你述说了他的困扰:不适应新的生活和学习环境,感到很焦虑。请你根据以下要点写一封回信。内容包括:
    (1)表示理解并给予安慰;
    (2)提出合理建议。
    注意:
    (1)词数80左右;
    (2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
    Dear Jack,
    I'm sorry to hear that you are having a difficult time._________

    Yours, Li Hua

    答案和解析

    1~3.【答案】C、B、B
    【解析】(1)细节理解题。由此篇文章Goring Gap and the Thames Path部分中的关键句The 5-mile footpath follows the curve of the river,winding past wildflower meadows.(这条5英里长的步道沿着河流的曲线蜿蜒经过野花草地。)可知距离是5英里,Box Hill部分中的关键句The total distance is 6.8 miles.(总距离为6.8英里。)可知是6.8英里,A South Downs ridge部分中的关键句The route covering 14.3 miles snakes along a ridge and a river valley.(这条路线全长14.3英里,蜿蜒于山脊和河谷之间。)可知是14.3英里,Chess Valley in the Chilterns部分中的关键句This walk of 4.9 miles follows the river…(这条4.9英里的路沿着河走……)可知是4.9英里,因此距离最短的是Chess Valley in the Chilterns。故选C。
    (2)推理判断题。通过阅读文章可知,每一个步行旅游点都有提及Post-walk pub(步行后酒吧推荐),因此可以看出每个步行道之后都有小酒馆,且根据Goring Gap and the Thames Path部分中的关键句Post-walk pub:Pangbourne's seventeenth-century pub The Swan serves high-end dishes.Bag a table on the riverside or keep toasty by one of its open fires.(步行后的酒吧:庞伯恩 17世纪的酒吧The Swan供应高档菜肴。在河边收拾一张桌子,或者在篝火旁烤一烤。)Box Hill部分中的关键句Post-walk pub:The cavernous Tree on Box Hill has an attractive menu and huge beer garden,or sample a glass of Juniper Hill at Denbies Winerie.(步行后的酒吧:盒子山上洞穴般的树有一个吸引人的菜单和巨大的啤酒花园,或在Denbies Winerie品尝一杯杜松山。)A South Downs Ridge (山脊)部分中的关键句Post-walk pub:There are always 10 real beers at the old-school pub The Wellington.(散步后的酒吧:在老派的惠灵顿酒吧总有10种真正的啤酒。)Chess Valley in the Chilterns部分中的关键句Post-walk pub:The George & Dragon is a simple old coaching pub on the High Street with a log fire,real beers and giant burgers.(散步后的酒吧:乔治和龙是高街上一家简单的老教练酒吧,有篝火、真正的啤酒和巨大的汉堡。)可知,17世纪的风格的、吸引人的菜单、十种啤酒、老式驿站,都是有特色的小酒馆,由此可推知,它们的共同点在于游客可以在散步后到有特色的酒吧放松。故选B。
    (3)文章出处题。通过阅读文章可知,文章首段There are plenty of walking routes in London.If you fancy something a bit more rural,then the green and pleasant land has plenty to offer.(伦敦有很多步行路线。如果你喜欢一些更乡村的东西,那么绿色和宜人的土地有很多东西可以提供。)揭示了文章话题,即步行旅游方案的话题,可以推论出这篇文章可能会出自旅游宣传册。故选B。
    这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了伦敦四个步行旅游的方案,包括路线、距离和休息地等信息。
    阅读理解解题步骤:首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意,因为阅读理解题一般没有标题,所以,速读全文,抓住中心主旨很有必要,在速读的过程中,应尽可能多地捕获信息材料;其次细读题材,各个击破,掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读每篇材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息,要善于抓住每段的主题句,阅读时,要有较强的针对性,对于捕获到的信息,要做认真分析,仔细推敲,理解透彻,只有这样,针对题目要求,才能做到稳、准。

    4~7.【答案】D、A、A、C
    【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段It wasn't that she didn't have anything to say — far from it.Mary's mind was constantly racing with ideas and observations,but no matter how hard she tried,she just couldn't seem to get the words out.(这并不是说她没有什么可说的---远非如此。玛丽的脑子里不断地有想法和观察,但无论她多么努力,她似乎就是说不出话来)可知,Mary不知如何表达,故选D。
    (2)推理判断题。根据第三段He paused for a moment,collecting his thoughts. "I've noticed that you've been struggling a bit lately.It seems like you're having a tough time communicating with customers.I hear that you're proficient at writing.So why not join our Advertising Department?Besides,I have another suggestion…"(他停了一会儿,整理思绪。"我注意到你最近有点挣扎。看起来你和客户沟通很困难。我听说你很擅长写作。那么为什么不加入我们的广告部呢?此外,我还有一个建议……")可推知,Mr.Thompson和Mary进行谈话是为她的发展提供建议。故选A。
    (3)推理判断题。根据倒数第二段She had always been a talented writer,and she knew that she had the potential to create something truly special.So she set to work,pouring her heart and soul into her essay.The words started flowing,and Mary found herself writing with a newfound sense of clarity and purpose.(她一直是个有才华的作家,并且她知道自己有潜力创作出真正特别的东西。于是她开始工作,全身心地投入到她的文章中。她的话语开始滔滔不绝,玛丽发现自己在写作时有了一种新的清晰感和目的性)可推知,玛丽在创作文章时感到很自信。A.Confident.自信的;B.Unsure.不确定的;C.Serious.严重的;D.Relaxed.放松的。故选A。
    (4)推理判断题。根据文章大意,本文主要讲述的是想法很多却不会与人沟通的Mary通过老板的正确引导,找到了发挥自己特长的路的故事,C选项"得此失彼" 能描述玛丽的经历。.It is never too late to learn.学习永远不嫌晚;B.Actions speak louder than words.行动胜于言语;C.Losses on one side and gains on the other.一边是损失,另一边是收益;D.Diligence can make up for lack of intelligence.勤奋可以弥补智力的不足。故选C。
    本文是一篇记叙文,讲述的是想法很多却不会与人沟通的Mary通过老板的正确引导,找到了发挥自己特长的路的故事。
    一、速读全文,了解大意知主题。
      阅读能力一般指阅读速度和理解能力两个方面。阅读速度是阅读最基本的能力,考生必须在十分有限的时间内运用略读、扫读、跳读等技巧快速阅读,搜寻关键词、主题句,捕捉时空、顺序、情节、人物、观点,并且理清文章脉络,把握语篇实质。
    二、看题干,带着问题读文章。
      首先要掌握问题的类型,客观信息题可以从文章中直接找到答案;而主观判断题考查的是对文章的感情基调等,这类题必须经过对作者的态度、意图以及对整篇文章进行深一层的推理等。其次,了解试题题干以及各个选项所包含的信息,然后有针对性地对文章进行扫读,对有关信息进行快速定位。此法加强了阅读的针对性,提高了做题的准确率。
    三、逻辑推理,做好深层理解题。
      在实际阅读中,有时作者并未把意图说出来,阅读者要根据字面意思,通过语篇逻辑关系,研究细节的暗示,推敲作者的态度,理解文章的寓义。要求读者对文字的表面信息进行分析、挖掘和逻辑推理,不能就事论事,以偏概全。推理题在提问中常用的词有:infer,imply,suggest,indicate等。
    四、猜词悟义,扫除阅读拦路虎。
      猜词是应用英语的重要能力。它不但需要准确无误地理解上下文,而且要有较大的泛读量,掌握或认识较多的课外词汇。我们要学会"顺藤摸瓜",通过构词,语法,定义,同位,对比,因果,常识,上下文等线索确定词义。
      我们在做完形填空时,首先需要快速的浏览全文,把握文章的主旨大意;其次要学会带着问题到文中相应的地方,通过细节阅读来寻找或概括答案;最后理清作者的写作思路也非常重要;做此类题时,要多注意一些形容词或动词的搭配,在平时多积累一些固定搭配。

    8~11.【答案】D、B、C、B
    【解析】(1)观点态度题。根据第二段的But the scientific process can also unfold in an unpredictable way.(但科学过程也可能以一种不可预测的方式展开)可知,Dolf Weijers认为科学过程是不可预料的。故选D。
    (2)词句猜测题。根据划线句前As a scientist,you use different methods,but it is equally about how you visualize your understandings of reality and the connections between them.(作为一名科学家,你使用不同的方法,但同样重要的是你如何将你对现实的理解以及它们之间的联系可视化)可知,不管使用什么方法,重要的是要将科学家对现实的理解以及它们之间的联系可视化。由此猜测,划线句句意为"科学能够像艺术一样视觉化"。A.Visualizing is a must for science.可视化是科学的必备;B.Science can be visualized like art.科学能够像艺术一样视觉化;C.Science should be understood by visualizing.科学应该通过形象化来理解;D.Visualizing is as easy in science as in art.可视化在科学和艺术中一样容易。故选B。
    (3)推理判断题。根据最后一段的It often creates the wrong impression because only the results of scientific studies are presented,and people do not have any insight into the process leading to discovery.(它往往会造成错误的印象,因为只有科学研究的结果被呈现出来,而人们对导致发现的过程没有任何见解)可知,Dolf Weijers认为普通大众不了解科学过程,所以他们通常不信任科学研究。故选C。
    (4)标题归纳题。通读全文,并结合第一段的To make new discoveries,researchers need the freedom to be creative,fail,and learn by chance.This aspect is similar to art.This is why Wageningen scientists look to artists for inspiration and exchange ideas about how to increase creative freedom.(为了做出新的发现,研究人员需要有创造性、失败和偶然学习的自由。这方面与艺术相似。这就是为什么瓦赫宁根的科学家们向艺术家寻求灵感,并就如何增加创作自由交换想法)可知,本文主要论述了科学研究与艺术创作之间的相似之处。因此B项"科学和艺术的相似之处"可以作为本文的最佳标题。故选B。
    这是一篇议论文。文章论述了艺术创作和科学研究之间的关系。
    一、速读全文,了解大意知主题。
      阅读能力一般指阅读速度和理解能力两个方面。阅读速度是阅读最基本的能力,考生必须在十分有限的时间内运用略读、扫读、跳读等技巧快速阅读,搜寻关键词、主题句,捕捉时空、顺序、情节、人物、观点,并且理清文章脉络,把握语篇实质。
    二、看题干,带着问题读文章。
      首先要掌握问题的类型,客观信息题可以从文章中直接找到答案;而主观判断题考查的是对文章的感情基调等,这类题必须经过对作者的态度、意图以及对整篇文章进行深一层的推理等。其次,了解试题题干以及各个选项所包含的信息,然后有针对性地对文章进行扫读,对有关信息进行快速定位。此法加强了阅读的针对性,提高了做题的准确率。
    三、逻辑推理,做好深层理解题。
      在实际阅读中,有时作者并未把意图说出来,阅读者要根据字面意思,通过语篇逻辑关系,研究细节的暗示,推敲作者的态度,理解文章的寓义。要求读者对文字的表面信息进行分析、挖掘和逻辑推理,不能就事论事,以偏概全。推理题在提问中常用的词有:infer,imply,suggest,indicate等。
    四、猜词悟义,扫除阅读拦路虎。
      猜词是应用英语的重要能力。它不但需要准确无误地理解上下文,而且要有较大的泛读量,掌握或认识较多的课外词汇。我们要学会"顺藤摸瓜",通过构词,语法,定义,同位,对比,因果,常识,上下文等线索确定词义。

    12~15.【答案】D、C、B、A
    【解析】(1)推理判断题。根据第一段While rice and wheat are the two most commonly consumed cereal grains worldwide,a study covering more than 100,000 people in Northwest China has revealed that choosing rice as a main food may result in a lower risk of obesity.(虽然大米和小麦是世界上最常见的两种谷物,但一项覆盖中国西北地区10万多人的研究表明,选择大米作为主要食物可能会降低肥胖的风险)可知,吃米饭可以降低人们变胖的风险。故选D。
    (2)推理判断题。根据第三段Then the researchers compared results and found out that rice preference might be associated with a lower risk of certain obesity types in the population of Northwest China.(然后,研究人员比较了结果,发现对大米的偏好可能与中国西北地区某些肥胖类型的风险较低有关)可知,研究人员通过比较来弄清楚这项研究的结果的。A.By offering examples.通过提供例子;B.By referring to some data.通过查阅一些数据;C.By making a comparison.通过比较;D.By quoting an expert's opinion.通过引用专家的意见。故选C。
    (3)细节理解题。根据倒数第二段According to the researchers,previous animal studies shows that wheat gluten (谷蛋白) promoted weight gain by reducing heat production and energy consumption,while rice protein shows the potential for anti-obesity and triglyceride-lowering (抗肥胖和降低甘油三酯) effects.(根据研究人员的说法,先前的动物研究表明,小麦麸质通过减少热量产生和能量消耗来促进体重增加,而大米蛋白则显示出抗肥胖和降低甘油三酯的潜在作用)可知,之前的动物研究表明了大米蛋白有对抗肥胖和降低甘油三酯的潜力。故选B。
    (4)推理判断题。根据最后一段However,researchers noted that given the vast territory and diverse ethnic groups present in Northwest China,further studies might be necessary to fully understand the regional specificity and potential hidden reasons for the observed links.(然而,研究人员指出,考虑到中国西北地区广阔的领土和多样化的民族群体,可能有必要进一步研究,以充分了解区域特异性和潜在的隐藏原因,以观察到的联系)可推知,研究人员接下来可能会进行进一步的研究。A.They will carry out further studies.他们将进行进一步的研究;B.They will change their research methods.他们将改变他们的研究方法;C.They will promote rice as the main food.他们将推广大米作为主食;D.They will figure out the number of ethnic groups in China.他们会算出中国的民族数量。故选A。
    这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了研究表明,选择大米作为主要食物可能会降低肥胖的风险。文章介绍了研究开展的过程以及发现和意义。
    一、速读全文,了解大意知主题。
      阅读能力一般指阅读速度和理解能力两个方面。阅读速度是阅读最基本的能力,考生必须在十分有限的时间内运用略读、扫读、跳读等技巧快速阅读,搜寻关键词、主题句,捕捉时空、顺序、情节、人物、观点,并且理清文章脉络,把握语篇实质。
    二、看题干,带着问题读文章。
      首先要掌握问题的类型,客观信息题可以从文章中直接找到答案;而主观判断题考查的是对文章的感情基调等,这类题必须经过对作者的态度、意图以及对整篇文章进行深一层的推理等。其次,了解试题题干以及各个选项所包含的信息,然后有针对性地对文章进行扫读,对有关信息进行快速定位。此法加强了阅读的针对性,提高了做题的准确率。
    三、逻辑推理,做好深层理解题。
      在实际阅读中,有时作者并未把意图说出来,阅读者要根据字面意思,通过语篇逻辑关系,研究细节的暗示,推敲作者的态度,理解文章的寓义。要求读者对文字的表面信息进行分析、挖掘和逻辑推理,不能就事论事,以偏概全。推理题在提问中常用的词有:infer,imply,suggest,indicate等。
    四、猜词悟义,扫除阅读拦路虎。
      猜词是应用英语的重要能力。它不但需要准确无误地理解上下文,而且要有较大的泛读量,掌握或认识较多的课外词汇。我们要学会"顺藤摸瓜",通过构词,语法,定义,同位,对比,因果,常识,上下文等线索确定词义。

    16~20.【答案】F、C、D、E、A
    【解析】(1)联系上文题。根据上文Basic first aid is a very valuable skill to have when going on a camping trip.(野营时,基本的急救是一项非常宝贵的技能。)和后文介绍的方法可知此处应该是承上启下的一个句子,可知F.Here is a brief list of less-severe injuries that you can prepare for(以下是你可以准备的一些不太严重的伤害。)符合语境,故选F。
    (2)联系下文题。根据下文raise the wounded area above the heart and place pressure on the area to stop the bleeding.Apply some cream and cover the wound with a dry,clean bandage.It should be held in place with tape,but should not be too tight.(将受伤部位抬高至心脏上方,按压该部位止血。涂一些药膏,用干燥干净的绷带覆盖伤口。应该用胶带固定住,但不能太紧。)可知上文讲述如何处理流血部位,所以C.If the cut has not stopped bleeding(如果伤口还在流血)符合语境,故选C。
    (3)推理判断题。根据本段的小标题Blisters(水疱).以及下文Make sure that you pack different size bandages and first aid cream.(一定要带上不同尺寸的绷带和急救膏)可知D.Change your bandage and socks and keep the blistered area clean(换掉绷带和袜子,保持起泡部位的清洁)符合语境,其中"bandages"和"blistered"都是关键词,故选D。
    (4)联系上文题。根据上文If you have got a heavy pack on your shoulders,it can be very easy to twist your ankles.Walking sticks can be a traveler 's friend.(如果你肩上背着很重的东西,你的脚踝很容易扭伤。手杖可以成为旅行者的朋友)可知下文应该是说拐杖的作用,所以 E.They can help you keep balance on rough areas(它们可以帮助你在粗糙的地方保持平衡)符合语境,故选E。
    (5)联系下文题。根据下文可知it 's also helpful to pack a small basic first aid kit for your trip.Make sure that you include items that are unique to you and fit your environment(bleeding,bruise,snake bite,etc.).(在旅途中带上一个基本的急救箱也是很有帮助的。确保你的物品是独一无二的,并且适合你的环境(出血、瘀伤、蛇咬伤等)。)可知A.After seeing the above dangers and treatments(看完以上危险和处理方法)符合语境,其中的"also helpful"是关键词,故选A。
    这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在进行野营旅行时基本的急救是一项非常有价值的技能。
    关于选句填空的做题步骤:
    步骤一:快速浏览一遍备选答案,先确定哪个选项适合放在文章的什么位置。通常在以下位置:标题,句首,句中,句尾。不同位置的句子有不同的特征。
    步骤二:快速浏览文章,确定文章体裁,抓住文章结构。
    步骤三:分析篇章结构,找出各段的主题句或主旨大意。
    步骤四:注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段,寻找句中衔接标志词。
    步骤五:区分相似项。

    21~40.【答案】D、B、B、A、C、D、A、C、B、D、A、C、D、A、C、B、D、A、B、C
    【解析】(1)考查动词及语境理解。A.named命名;B.chosen选择;C.congratulated祝贺;D.recognized承认,赞赏。句意:这位天生没有手臂的音乐家在一个简短的纪录片视频中被认可为他最伟大的吉他演奏技巧,视频中他用脚弹奏乐器。根据"his greatest guitar-playing skills"和"shows him playing the instrument with his(2)."可知,这位用双脚弹奏吉他的音乐家获得了大家的认可。故选D。
    (2)考查名词及语境理解。A.fingers手指;B.feet脚;C.hands手;D.arms胳膊。句意:这位天生没有手臂的音乐家在一个简短的纪录片视频中被认可为他最伟大的吉他演奏技巧,视频中他用脚弹奏乐器。根据上文"of man born with no arms"和最后一段中的"doing everything with this feet"可知,他用脚弹奏乐器。故选B。
    (3)考查动词及语境理解。A.served服务;B.known知道;C.ignored忽视;D.treated对待。句意:46岁的马克•戈芬尼来自圣地亚哥,由于他弹吉他的方式而被称为"大脚趾",他在这段鼓舞人心的视频中展示了他是如何在残疾的情况下成为一名天才表演者的。be known as意为"作为……而出名"。根据"because of the way he plays the guitar,"可知,他因弹吉他而被称为"大脚趾(Big Toe)"而出名。故选B。
    (4)考查名词及语境理解。A.disability残疾;B.courage勇气;C.belief信念;D.pain痛苦。句意:46岁的马克•戈芬尼来自圣地亚哥,由于他弹吉他的方式而被称为"大脚趾",他在这段鼓舞人心的视频中展示了他是如何在残疾的情况下成为一名天才表演者的。根据"but ran into(9)because of his disability."可知,他在这段鼓舞人心的视频中展示了尽管他有残疾,但他成了一个有天赋的演奏者。故选A。
    (5)考查动词短语及语境理解。A.picked out挑选;B.set aside驳回,撤销;C.took up开始从事;D.dealt with处理。句意:我第一次接触这种乐器是在我九岁的时候,当时我父亲带回家一把只有四根弦的破吉他。根据"when I was nine,"可知,马克第一次拿起乐器是在他九岁的时候。故选C。
    (6)考查名词及语境理解。A.drum鼓;B.violin小提琴;C.piano钢琴;D.guitar吉他。句意:我第一次接触这种乐器是在我九岁的时候,当时我父亲带回家一把只有四根弦的破吉他。根据"because of the way he plays the guitar,"可知,父亲带回家的是一个破旧的吉他。故选D。
    (7)考查形容词及语境理解。A.serious严肃的,认真的;B.curious好奇的;C.confident自信的;D.particular特别的。句意:"我的第一把吉他来自一个类似垃圾填埋场的地方,"马克说,他补充说,他在12岁时就开始"认真"地想成为一名音乐家。根据"Mark devoted every waking hour to searching his town and trying to join a(8),"可知,他12岁开始认真对待成为音乐家这件事,并致力于加入乐队。故选A。
    (8)考查名词及语境理解。A.family家庭;B.party聚会;C.band乐队;D.society社会。句意:马克把醒着的每一个小时都用来搜索他的城镇,并试图加入一个乐队,但由于他的残疾而遇到了困难。根据"he started his own rock band,called Wicked Misfit,"可知,由于加入乐队无望,所以他创建了自己的乐队。故选C。
    (9)考查名词及语境理解。A.chances机会;B.difficulties困难;C.activities活动;D.comments评论。句意:马克把醒着的每一个小时都用来搜索他的城镇,并试图加入一个乐队,但由于他的残疾而遇到了困难。根据"because of his disability."可知,因为马克是残疾人,所以在成立乐队出去演出一定会遇到种种困难。故选B。
    (10)考查副词及语境理解。A.Besides此外;B.However然而;C.Otherwise否则;D.Therefore因此。句意:因此,他成立了自己的摇滚乐队,名为Wicked Misfit,并开始在加州预订演出。根据"Mark devoted every waking hour to searching his town and trying to join a(8),but ran into(9)because of his disability."可知,上文谈到因为他的残疾,他遇到了障碍。因此,他创办了自己的摇滚乐队,名为Wicked Misfit,上下文是因果关系。故选D。
    (11)考查形容词及语境理解。A.tough艰难的;B.easy容易的;C.interesting有趣的;D.encouraging鼓舞人的。句意:由于残疾,马克的职业生涯很艰难。根据"because of his disability."可知,由于马克的残疾,他的职业生涯很困难。故选A。
    (12)考查动词及语境理解。A.formed形成;B.happened发生;C.changed改变;D.paused停顿。句意:但当他开始演奏发自内心的音乐时,一切都改变了。根据"when he started playing music from the heart."可知,但当他从内心开始演奏音乐时,一切都变了。故选C。
    (13)考查动词及语境理解。A.finished完成;B.enjoyed享受;C.began开始;D.stopped停止。句意:他分享说:"当我不再追逐成为摇滚明星的梦想,而是开始演奏音乐,尽可能多地赚些牛奶钱来养家糊口时,一切都开始感觉很好,对我来说都很顺利。"根据"and just started playing music to make whatever milk money I could to(14)my family,"可知,他不再追逐当摇滚明星的梦想,而是开始演奏音乐来赚钱养家糊口。故选D。
    (14)考查动词及语境理解。A.support支持;B.lead带领;C.miss想念;D.amuse娱乐。句意:他分享说:"当我不再追逐成为摇滚明星的梦想,而是开始演奏音乐,尽可能多地赚些牛奶钱来养家糊口时,一切都开始感觉很好,对我来说都很顺利。"support one's family意为"支撑家庭"。根据"and just started playing music to make whatever milk money"可知,他开始演奏音乐来赚钱养家糊口。故选A。
    (15)考查动词及语境理解。A.going离开;B.looking看;C.working工作,奏效;D.spotting看见,发现。句意:他分享说:"当我不再追逐成为摇滚明星的梦想,而是开始演奏音乐,尽可能多地赚些牛奶钱来养家糊口时,一切都开始感觉很好,对我来说都很顺利。"work out进展顺利。根据"everything started feeling good"可知,当Mark改变了想法,所有事情开始好转。故选C。
    (16)考查名词及语境理解。A.acts行动;B.performs表演;C.travels旅行;D.moves移动。句意:今天,马克和他的乐队"大脚趾"一起表演,同时也在加州做街头艺人,在那里他赚了不少路人捐赠的钱。是根据"becomes a street-performer in California"可知,成为加利福尼亚一名街道卖艺的人,这里指的是他开始在街上表演。故选B。
    (17)考查动词及语境理解。A.raised筹集,喂养;B.dropped丢掉;C.thrown扔,抛;D.donated捐赠。句意:今天,马克和他的乐队"大脚趾"一起表演,同时也在加州做街头艺人,在那里他赚了不少路人捐赠的钱。根据"by passers-by"可知,指的是路人的捐款。故选D。
    (18)考查动词及语境理解。A.starred主演;B.set设置;C.reported报告;D.replied回复。句意:2000年,马克在福克斯电视台获得艾美奖提名的广告《脚》中担任主角,在片中,一个喜欢在福克斯网站上观看体育比赛的男人用这只脚做一切事情,包括给孩子换尿布。根据"in which a man who(19)following sports on Fox's website is seen doing everything with this feet"可知,马克主演了福克斯电视台艾美奖提名的广告片《脚》故选A。
    (19)考查动词及语境理解。A.hates憎恨;B.loves爱;C.joins加入;D.watches观看。句意:2000年,马克在福克斯电视台获得艾美奖提名的广告《脚》中担任主角,在片中,一个喜欢在福克斯网站上观看体育比赛的男人用这只脚做一切事情,包括给孩子换尿布。根据"following sports on Fox's website"可知,片中一个喜欢(loves)在福克斯网站上看体育节目的男人用脚做任何事情,包括给他的宝宝换尿布。故选B。
    (20)考查动词及语境理解。A.smelling闻;B.making制作;C.changing改变,更换;D.exchanging交换。句意:2000年,马克在福克斯电视台获得艾美奖提名的广告《脚》中担任主角,在片中,一个喜欢在福克斯网站上观看体育比赛的男人用这只脚做一切事情,包括给孩子换尿布。根据"change his baby's diaper"可知,给婴儿换尿布。故选C。
    本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了美国一位身残志坚的音乐家靠自己的双脚,演奏出动人的音乐,谱写了不平凡的人生。
    做完形填空首先要通读全文,了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格,所以,必须先通读一至两遍,才能大概了解文章的内容。千万不要看一句,做一句。其次要逐句分析,前后一致。选择答案时,要考虑整个句子的内容,包括搭配、时态、语法等。答案全部填完后,再通读一遍文章,检查是否通顺流畅,用词得当,意思正确。

    41.【答案】【小题1】simply
    【小题2】equipment
    【小题3】watches
    【小题4】to keep
    【小题5】takes
    【小题6】which
    【小题7】be seen
    【小题8】easier
    【小题9】of
    【小题10】themselves
    【解析】(1)simply.考查副词。句意:有些人去减肥,而另一些人只是为了保持健康。分析句子可知,此处作状语修饰句子,副词作状语,故填simply.
    (2)equipment.考查名词。句意:商店里现在摆满了跑步器材和衣服。分析句子可知,此处作介词of的宾语,名词作宾语,故填equipment.
    (3)watches.考查名词。句意:许多跑步者也有特殊的手表,可以追踪他们的路线,告诉他们他们的速度。watch为可数名词,结合句意可知,此处表示不止一块手表,故用名词的复数形式,故填watches.
    (4)to keep.考查动词不定式。句意:科学家说,跑步和骑自行车、游泳一样,也是保持健康的好方法。分析句子可知,此处为动词不定式作定语修饰way,故填to keep.
    (5)takes.考查主谓一致。句意:每年四月,伦敦马拉松赛都会举行。时间状语为 Every year in April,句子用一般现在时,主语the London Marathon为单数形式,故谓语动词用三单形式,故填takes.
    (6)which.考查定语从句。句意:这场比赛覆盖了一条奇妙的路线,赛跑者可以通过许多著名的景点,如伦敦眼和大本钟。分析句子可知,此处引导定语从句,先行词为route,在从句中作介词in的宾语,故填which.
    (7)be seen.考查动词语态。句意:有趣的是,马拉松曾经被视为一项极限运动,但现在即使是非常不适合的人也每年参加马拉松!used to do表示"过去常常做某事"符合句意,且marathon running与see之间是被动关系,故填to be seen.
    (8)easier.考查比较级。句意:不是马拉松变得容易了,而是人们对跑步越来越感兴趣了。分析句子可知,此处与more interested对应,表示"变得容易",故用比较级,故填easier.
    (9)of.考查介词。句意:每年马拉松比赛结束后,街道上突然挤满了跑步者.be  full  of 表示"充满...."符合句意,故填of.
    (10)themselves.考查反身代词。句意:人们发现它如此鼓舞人心,以至于他们想亲自尝试。结合句意可知,此处表示"亲自尝试",故用反身代词,故填themselves.
    本文为说明文,主要讲述马拉松的发展和受人欢迎的原因。
    解答此类题目应先浏览全文,概括大意,再根据句子间的提示以及括号内的汉语提示或首字母提示,依据语法规则和行为逻辑来推测并填写合适的词语。

    42.【答案】Recently,our school held an event  naming"Traditional Chinese Culture into the Campus".Various  activity were organized in this event,such as learning operas,paper cutting and Chinese calligraphy.The teachers and the students,who were all very  exciting and full of curiosity,participated in the event  active.After the event,they  have a discussion and shared with their own ideas about the traditional culture.The event turned out to be∧ great success,from  that all the students benefited a lot.Not only did they improve their awareness of the traditional Chinese culture, and they also realized it was their responsibility to preserve the traditional Chinese culture and spread  them all over the world.
    详解:
    1.考查过去分词。句意:最近,我们学校举办了一个名为"中国传统文化走进校园"的活动。分析可知,此处应用非谓语形式作后置定语,动词name与其逻辑主语event之间是动宾关系,故应用其过去分词形式作后置定语。故naming改为named。
    2.考查可数名词复数。句意:活动中还组织了学习戏曲、剪纸、书法等多种活动。activity"活动"为可数名词,结合修饰词various"各种各样的"及后文were可知,此处应用其复数形式。故activity改为activities。
    3.考查形容词。句意:老师和学生都很兴奋,充满了好奇心,积极参与了活动。分析可知,此处修饰主语the teachers and students,故应用修饰人的形容词excited"兴奋的"作表语,exciting"令人兴奋的",修饰物,不符合题意。故exciting改为excited。
    4.考查副词。句意:老师和学生都很兴奋,充满了好奇心,积极参与了活动。分析可知,此处应用副词actively"积极地"作状语,修饰动词participated。故active改为actively。
    5.考查时态。句意:活动结束后,他们进行了讨论,分享了自己对传统文化的看法。结合上下文可知,此处叙述的是过去的事情,应用一般过去时。故have改为had。
    6.考查动词。句意:活动结束后,他们进行了讨论,分享了自己对传统文化的看法。share"分享"是及物动词,其后直接跟宾语,介词with多余。故去掉with。
    7.考查冠词。句意:这次活动非常成功,所有的学生都从中受益良多。success在这里泛指"一件非常成功的事",且great的发音以辅音音素开头,故此处应用不定冠词a。故be后加a。
    8.考查定语从句关系词。句意:这次活动非常成功,所有的学生都从中受益良多。分析可知,此处是"介词+关系代词"引导的非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词the event,关系词在从句中作介词from的宾语,故应用关系代词which引导,that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故that改为which。
    9.考查固定搭配。句意:他们不仅提高了对中国传统文化的认识,而且意识到保护中国传统文化并将其传播到世界各地是他们的责任。not only...but also...意为"不仅……而且……",是固定搭配。故and改为but。
    10.考查代词。句意:他们不仅提高了对中国传统文化的认识,而且意识到保护中国传统文化并将其传播到世界各地是他们的责任。结合语境可知,此处指代上文提到的the traditional Chinese culture,故应用代词it。故them改为it。
    【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者学校举办的一个名为"中国传统文化走进校园"的活动以及其影响。
    短文改错时要注意以下几点:1.快速阅读,整体把握短文大意;2.重视语境以及上下文的关系;3.充分运用基础语言知识找出错误所在。

    43.【答案】Dear Jack,
     I'm sorry to hear that you are having a difficult time.Don't wory!Here,I will offer you some tips.(表示理解并给予安慰)
    In the first place,why not take the initiative in learning about Chinese culture?By doing this,I believe that you will be able to fitin a foreign community soon.In addition,it would be of great benefit if you take an active part in some extra-curricular activities. 【高分句型一】That way,you can make new friends,which could make stress off your shoulder. 【高分句型二】Last but not the least,I strongly recommend that you should give a call to your parents when you are homesick and helpless since parents' encouragement will always lift you up.(提出合理建议)
    I sincerely hope that you will find my suggestions practical and wish you get rid of those troubles as soon as possible.(希望)
    Yours, Li Hua
    【解析】高分句型一:In addition,it would be of great benefit if you take an active part in some extra-curricular activities.
    译文:此外,如果你积极参加一些课外活动,这将是非常有益的。
    分析:这句话使用了if引导的条件状语从句。
    高分句型二:That way,you can make new friends,which could make stress off your shoulder.
    译文:这样,你可以交到新朋友,这可以减轻你的压力。
    分析:这句话使用了which引导的非限制性定语从句。
    这是一篇提纲类作文,需要写的内容已经给出,但是写作时不要仅仅对要点进行生硬的翻译,而是要添加些内容,使文章看起来更充实,要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文,一定要谈谈自己的看法。需要注意紧扣文章主题,给出的要点都需要包括,缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。同时注意要求的字数,不要太多也不要太少。

    相关试卷

    2022-2023学年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔重点中学高二(下)期中英语试卷-普通用卷: 这是一份2022-2023学年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔重点中学高二(下)期中英语试卷-普通用卷,共24页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,阅读七选五,完形填空,语法填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    2022-2023学年江苏省泰州市重点中学高二(下)期中英语试卷-普通用卷: 这是一份2022-2023学年江苏省泰州市重点中学高二(下)期中英语试卷-普通用卷,共28页。试卷主要包含了选词填空-句子,阅读理解,阅读七选五,完形填空,语法填空,单词拼写-单句,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    2022-2023学年福建省莆田重点中学高二(下)期中英语试卷-普通用卷: 这是一份2022-2023学年福建省莆田重点中学高二(下)期中英语试卷-普通用卷,共23页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,阅读七选五,完形填空,语法填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    免费资料下载额度不足,请先充值

    每充值一元即可获得5份免费资料下载额度

    今日免费资料下载份数已用完,请明天再来。

    充值学贝或者加入云校通,全网资料任意下。

    提示

    您所在的“深圳市第一中学”云校通为试用账号,试用账号每位老师每日最多可下载 10 份资料 (今日还可下载 0 份),请取消部分资料后重试或选择从个人账户扣费下载。

    您所在的“深深圳市第一中学”云校通为试用账号,试用账号每位老师每日最多可下载10份资料,您的当日额度已用完,请明天再来,或选择从个人账户扣费下载。

    您所在的“深圳市第一中学”云校通余额已不足,请提醒校管理员续费或选择从个人账户扣费下载。

    重新选择
    明天再来
    个人账户下载
    下载确认
    您当前为教习网VIP用户,下载已享8.5折优惠
    您当前为云校通用户,下载免费
    下载需要:
    本次下载:免费
    账户余额:0 学贝
    首次下载后60天内可免费重复下载
    立即下载
    即将下载:资料
    资料售价:学贝 账户剩余:学贝
    选择教习网的4大理由
    • 更专业
      地区版本全覆盖, 同步最新教材, 公开课⾸选;1200+名校合作, 5600+⼀线名师供稿
    • 更丰富
      涵盖课件/教案/试卷/素材等各种教学资源;900万+优选资源 ⽇更新5000+
    • 更便捷
      课件/教案/试卷配套, 打包下载;手机/电脑随时随地浏览;⽆⽔印, 下载即可⽤
    • 真低价
      超⾼性价⽐, 让优质资源普惠更多师⽣
    VIP权益介绍
    • 充值学贝下载 本单免费 90%的用户选择
    • 扫码直接下载
    元开通VIP,立享充值加送10%学贝及全站85折下载
    您当前为VIP用户,已享全站下载85折优惠,充值学贝可获10%赠送
      充值到账1学贝=0.1元
      0学贝
      本次充值学贝
      0学贝
      VIP充值赠送
      0学贝
      下载消耗
      0学贝
      资料原价
      100学贝
      VIP下载优惠
      0学贝
      0学贝
      下载后剩余学贝永久有效
      0学贝
      • 微信
      • 支付宝
      支付:¥
      元开通VIP,立享充值加送10%学贝及全站85折下载
      您当前为VIP用户,已享全站下载85折优惠,充值学贝可获10%赠送
      扫码支付0直接下载
      • 微信
      • 支付宝
      微信扫码支付
      充值学贝下载,立省60% 充值学贝下载,本次下载免费
        下载成功

        Ctrl + Shift + J 查看文件保存位置

        若下载不成功,可重新下载,或查看 资料下载帮助

        本资源来自成套资源

        更多精品资料

        正在打包资料,请稍候…

        预计需要约10秒钟,请勿关闭页面

        服务器繁忙,打包失败

        请联系右侧的在线客服解决

        单次下载文件已超2GB,请分批下载

        请单份下载或分批下载

        支付后60天内可免费重复下载

        我知道了
        正在提交订单

        欢迎来到教习网

        • 900万优选资源,让备课更轻松
        • 600万优选试题,支持自由组卷
        • 高质量可编辑,日均更新2000+
        • 百万教师选择,专业更值得信赖
        微信扫码注册
        qrcode
        二维码已过期
        刷新

        微信扫码,快速注册

        还可免费领教师专享福利「樊登读书VIP」

        手机号注册
        手机号码

        手机号格式错误

        手机验证码 获取验证码

        手机验证码已经成功发送,5分钟内有效

        设置密码

        6-20个字符,数字、字母或符号

        注册即视为同意教习网「注册协议」「隐私条款」
        QQ注册
        手机号注册
        微信注册

        注册成功

        下载确认

        下载需要:0 张下载券

        账户可用:0 张下载券

        立即下载
        账户可用下载券不足,请取消部分资料或者使用学贝继续下载 学贝支付

        如何免费获得下载券?

        加入教习网教师福利群,群内会不定期免费赠送下载券及各种教学资源, 立即入群

        返回
        顶部
        Baidu
        map