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    【期末专题复习】(牛津译林版)2022-2023学年八年级英语下学期:专题14- 期末必考短语词组和固定搭配100题(含解析)
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    【期末专题复习】(牛津译林版)2022-2023学年八年级英语下学期:专题14- 期末必考短语词组和固定搭配100题(含解析)

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    这是一份【期末专题复习】(牛津译林版)2022-2023学年八年级英语下学期:专题14- 期末必考短语词组和固定搭配100题(含解析),共28页。

    牛津译林版八年级下学期期末考点大串讲
    (期末重点知识)
    专题14 期末必考短语词组和固定搭配100题
    1.(2022春·江苏镇江·八年级统考期末)—How is your DIY course?
    —You know, it’s hard for me, but I’ll never ________ because of the coming Culture and Art Festival.
    A.give it up B.hand it out C.put it out D.turn it up
    2.(2022春·江苏苏州·八年级校考期末)—Would you please help me ________ these leaflets for the speech?  
    —No problem.
    A.put out B.hand out C.run out D.come out
    3.(2022春·江苏淮安·八年级校考期末)A one-way ticket ________ 40 yuan and you can ________ another 20 yuan for a round trip.
    A.costs; pay B.cost; spend C.pays; spend D.spends; pay
    4.(2022春·江苏宿迁·八年级统考期末)You’d better spend half an hour exercising. ________, you can improve your health.
    A.On the way B.By the way C.In this way D.In the way
    5.(2022春·江苏宿迁·八年级统考期末)—Lisa, I’m going to learn to do some cleaning at home.
    —Me too. We shouldn’t always ________ our parents.
    A.look after B.push in C.depend on D.turn off
    6.(2022春·江苏宿迁·八年级统考期末)—________ big difference Tu Youyou has made to modern medicine!
    —Yes. She says she will ________ her study.
    A.What; carry on B.What a; carry on with
    C.How; carry on with D.What a; carry on
    7.(2022春·江苏宿迁·八年级统考期末)—Shall we take a walk after dinner?
    —Good idea. Many open spaces are ________ night markets. Let’s go and have a look.
    A.turned off B.turned on C.turned into D.turned around
    8.(2022春·江苏宿迁·八年级统考期末)We should try our best to save natural resources. Otherwise, they’ll ________ one day.
    A.put out B.run out C.get out D.sell out
    9.(2022春·江苏宿迁·八年级统考期末)It’s good manners to __________.
    A.drop litter everywhere B.leave the tap running
    C.eat and drink in the library D.queue for your turn
    10.(2022春·江苏宿迁·八年级统考期末)The British people won’t touch you or push past you when you are _________.
    A.in their way B.on their way C.in the way D.on the way
    11.(2022春·江苏宿迁·八年级统考期末)The Special Olympics World Games include many events _________ in the Olympic Games.
    A.similar with those B.similar to those C.similar with that D.similar to that
    12.(2022春·江苏宿迁·八年级统考期末)The UK _________ England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Island.
    A.makes up of B.is making up of C.make up with D.is made up of
    13.(2022春·江苏宿迁·八年级统考期末)After three hours walking, we are all __________ and don’t want to do anything.
    A.tired on B.tired off C.tired out D.tired with
    14.(2022春·江苏扬州·八年级统考期末)— What do you think of the left-behind children?
    — I think they need many things, but ________ they need love from their parents.
    A.at all B.above all C.after all D.in all
    15.(2022春·江苏扬州·八年级统考期末)My grandpa is studying computers. He says it’s ________ learn new things.
    A.never too old to B.so late to C.old enough to D.too old to
    16.(2022春·江苏南通·八年级统考期末)It is said that British people are ________ push past you.
    A.polite enough to B.too polite to C.so polite to D.as polite not to
    17.(2022春·江苏南通·八年级统考期末)—He never changes his mind. If he wants to do something, nothing and nobody can stand ________.
    —I agree.
    A.on his way B.by the way C.in this way D.in his way
    18.(2022春·江苏淮安·八年级统考期末)Sun Yang was very excited when he won a gold medal, because his dream ________ at last.
    A.came out B.came down C.came true D.came in
    19.(2022春·江苏淮安·八年级统考期末)When we leave our homes, we should ________ the lights and the taps to save energy.
    A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn down
    20.(2022春·江苏淮安·八年级统考期末)If someone is ________ your way, don’t touch him or push ________ him.
    A.on; past B.in; past C.past; on D.past; in
    21.(2022春·江苏南京·八年级统考期末)—Because of the sudden disease, we had to _________ the travel plan.
    —What a pity! But safety is the most important.
    A.put up B.make up C.open up D.give up
    22.(2022春·江苏扬州·八年级统考期末)—What’s the matter, young man?
    —The gas in my truck has ________.
    A.put out B.run out C.stayed out D.taken out
    23.(2022春·江苏扬州·八年级统考期末)—Where are your grandparents living now?
    —They ________ the beautiful countryside for two years.
    A.have been in B.have been to C.have gone to D.have come to
    24.(2022春·江苏泰州·八年级统考期末)—Have you heard of a hot Internet word “humblebragging(凡尔赛)”?
    —Of course. Its meaning is the opposite of modest. It is a way of ________ .
    A.turning off B.getting off C.showing off D.falling off
    25.(2022春·江苏盐城·八年级景山中学校考期末)David Burt’s dream is to go into the west and ________a school for poor children there.
    A.clean up B.look up C.give up D.set up
    26.(2022春·江苏南通·八年级统考期末)If others are in your way, you’d better be ________ to wait till they move.
    A.too proper B.polite enough C.too polite D.proper enough
    27.(2022春·江苏无锡·八年级统考期末)The writer drinks a lot of coffee. ________, he can stop himself from falling asleep in the night.
    A.In the way B.On the way C.By the way D.In this way
    28.(2022春·江苏无锡·八年级统考期末)Most Chinese parents ________ everything for their kids; it’s not good for their growth.
    A.used to doing B.used to do C.are used to doing D.are used to do
    29.(2022春·江苏淮安·八年级统考期末)We all know that it’s impolite to ________ on others when they are talking.
    A.cut in B.cut down C.cut off D.cut out
    30.(2022春·江苏苏州·八年级苏州高新区实验初级中学校考期末)Many boys and girls are made ________ what they’re not ________.
    A.to do; interesting B.do; interesting in C.do; interested in D.to do; interested in
    31.(2022春·江苏淮安·八年级统考期末)The little girl is only 3. She is ________ young ________ go to school.
    A.not; but B.so; that C.too; to D.very; to
    32.(2022春·江苏镇江·八年级统考期末)We don’t have to ________ the dictionary while reading. Usually, the lines above and below will tell you the meaning of a new word.
    A.turn on B.carry on C.click on D.depend on
    33.(2022春·江苏镇江·八年级统考期末)—I’m late for the film! It’s about to start.
    —Well, I’m late for the film as well, but you don’t see me ________.
    —I’m sorry. I’ll wait for my turn.
    A.put in B.queue up C.give up D.push in
    34.(2022春·江苏扬州·八年级统考期末)The Silk Road helped ________ markets for Asia, Africa and Europe in ancient time.
    A.open up B.put up C.get up D.make up
    35.(2022春·江苏扬州·八年级校考期末)—Many companies in the world ________ HUAWEI chips.
    —Great. The world will ________ more chances for the better company.
    A.are used to using; offer B.are used to use; offer
    C.are used to using; provide D.are used to use; provide
    36.(2022春·江苏南通·八年级统考期末)— The oil on the Earth will ________ one day.
    — I think so. We should make good use of it.
    A.find out B.take out C.run out D.give out
    37.(2022春·江苏扬州·八年级统考期末)How do you feel after winning the award? _________, I want to thank all my fans for their support.
    A.After all B.In all C.Above all D.At all
    38.(2022春·江苏常州·八年级统考期末)My car can only hold four persons ________, so I’m afraid the rest two have to take a taxi.
    A.from time to time B.on time C.by the time D.at a time
    39.(2022春·江苏连云港·八年级统考期末)We should protect forests because soil will not be kept _________ without trees.
    A.in place B.in the place C.on place D.on the place
    40.(2022春·江苏常州·八年级统考期末)Some team members have given up, but Daniel will ________ with the project.
    A.carry on B.depend on C.turn on D.operate on
    41.(2022春·江苏南京·八年级统考期末)—Can you give me some more advice to deal with the problem?  
    —Sorry, I have_________of my ideas.
    A.got out B.run out C.cut out D.taken out
    42.(2022春·江苏泰州·八年级校考期末)—Look at the photo! What a wonderful time you are having ________ the mountain!
    —Exactly! It is in Mountain Huang ________ we enjoyed ourselves last summer.
    A.climbing; where B.to climb; where C.climbing; that D.to climb; that
    43.(2022春·江苏泰州·八年级校考期末)As we all know, Oxfam was ________ in the UK in 1942. It aims to help poor people.
    A.tidied up B.set up C.put up D.picked up
    44.(2022春·江苏南京·八年级南师附中新城初中校联考期末)— The oil on the earth will ________ one day.
    —I think so. We should make good use of it.
    A.turn off B.use up C.depend on D.run out
    45.(2022春·江苏南京·八年级南师附中新城初中校联考期末)This piece of music has a lasting value though it was made up all ________ accident.
    A.of B.on C.by D.to
    46.(2022春·江苏南京·八年级校联考期末)David was so tired that he ________ the beach and went to sleep quickly.
    A.fell down in B.fell down in C.fall down on D.fell down on
    47.(2022春·江苏常州·八年级统考期末)—A good friend should have many good qualities. ________ to be honest.
    —Yes,that’s true. No one is willing to make friends with a person who often tells lies.
    A.In all B.At all C.Above all D.After all
    48.(2022春·江苏常州·八年级统考期末)Remember to________ the power when you leave the room to save energy.
    A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn down
    49.(2022春·江苏常州·八年级统考期末)International Olympic Committee is an international sports organization and it was ________ on June 23, 1894.
    A.set up B.set off C.set out D.set down
    50.(2022春·江苏南京·八年级统考期末)My uncle ________ live in Shanghai, but now he has lived in Nanjing for 5 years.
    A.is used to B.used to C.was used to D.got used to
    51.(2022春·江苏泰州·八年级统考期末)Jane always spends too much time on her phone and this has got ________ of her schoolwork.
    A.on the way B.in the way C.by the way D.to the way
    52.(2022春·江苏南京·八年级南师附中新城初中校联考期末)In China, most people won’t push past you if you are ________. They will wait until you move away.
    A.in some ways B.in the way C.on the way D.by the way
    53.(2022春·江苏淮安·八年级校考期末)There were many people in the street ________ the fire and the firemen couldn’t get ________ to the building very soon, so they were worried and angry.
    A.watching; close B.watch; close
    C.watched; closely D.watching; closely
    54.(2022秋·江苏淮安·八年级统考期末)—Why were you late, Jack?
    —The traffic was heavy. And, my car ________ on the way and I had to walk to the office.
    A.broke down B.put down C.fell down D.turned down
    55.(2022秋·江苏淮安·八年级统考期末)The box is too heavy to carry. It is ________ books.
    A.filled with B.full with C.covered with D.used for
    56.(2022春·江苏淮安·八年级统考期末)—It’s kind ________ him to help me with my study.
    —Yes, he is always kind ________ everyone.
    A.for, of B.of, to C.to, of D.to, to
    57.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级校考期末)Try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word. Don’t just ________ your dictionary all the time.
    A.look on B.carry on C.depend on D.keep on
    58.(2021秋·江苏盐城·八年级统考期末)We can call Mr. Li ________ 57684081 or email him ________ lihua@163.com.
    A.at; at B.for; on C.at; on D.in; at
    59.(2022春·江苏扬州·八年级统考期末)— Because of the sudden disease, we had to ________ the travel plan.
    — What a pity! But safety is the most important in our life.
    A.put up B.make up C.open up D.give up
    60.(2022秋·江苏南通·八年级统考期末)— Oh dear, how can I finish the task in such a short time?
    — You need to ________, and then make a plan first.
    A.calm down B.come down C.get down D.slow down
    61.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级校考期末)—Excuse me, sir? Could you move and make some room for me to go through?  
    —Sure. Sorry that I didn’t know I was ________.
    A.in the way B.on the way C.by the way D.in this way
    62.(2021春·江苏淮安·八年级统考期末)Our money ________, so we couldn’t afford a taxi. We had to walk home at last.
    A.carried out B.put out C.ran out D.went out
    63.(2023春·江苏淮安·八年级校考阶段练习)Last Monday, I had an interview ________ Zhou Xun, a famous actress.
    A.of B.about C.for D.with
    64.(2023春·江苏淮安·八年级校考阶段练习)My father________ eat noodles but now he________ eating rice.
    A.used to, used to B.is used to, used to
    C.used to, is used to D.is used to, is used to
    65.(2023春·江苏扬州·八年级校考阶段练习)Don’t try to do everything at once. Take it a bit ________.
    A.at that time B.from time to time C.at a time D.at all times
    66.(2023春·江苏扬州·八年级校考阶段练习)________ this term, I’m sure I’ll get better grades because I study very hard.
    A.At the end of B.At the end C.In the end of D.In the end
    67.(2023春·江苏扬州·八年级校考阶段练习)—The man may not be a good father, but ________ he is a good policeman.
    —Yes, I agree with you. He spends too much time working and has no time for his family.
    A.by the way B.in this way C.in some ways D.on the way
    68.(2023春·江苏扬州·八年级校考阶段练习)When the dancers stopped ________ to us, we all couldn’t stop ________ excitedly.
    A.smiling; to shout B.to smile, shouting
    C.to smile, to shout D.to smiling; shouting
    69.(2023春·江苏扬州·八年级校考阶段练习)There are many tourist attractions in Yangzhou, ________ Slender West Lake, Dongguan street and so on.
    A.for example B.such as C.in fact D.above all
    70.(2023春·江苏宿迁·八年级校考阶段练习)The firemen are working _______ with each other and they tell us not to stay _______ to the building.
    A.close; close B.closely; closely C.closely; close D.close; closely
    71.(2023春·江苏无锡·八年级校考阶段练习)—Could you tell me how many books I can borrow ________?
    —Sorry, ________ at all . Our computer system has broken down.
    A.at a time, none B.from time to time, nothing C.on time, none D.at times, nothing
    72.(2023春·江苏无锡·八年级校考阶段练习)—________ have you ________ the broken cup?
    — I have thrown it away.
    A.How; do with B.What; done with C.How; done with D.What; done
    73.(2023春·江苏无锡·八年级校考阶段练习)Their parents ________ in 1990, and they ________ married for thirty-three years.
    A.got married; have been B.got married; have got
    C.was married; has been D.married to; have been
    74.(2023春·江苏南京·八年级校考阶段练习)Dad ________ to work, but now he ________ to work because he wants to do something for the environment.
    A.used to ride; is used to driving B.used to drive; is used to riding
    C.was used to driving; used to ride D.was used to riding; used to drive
    75.(2023春·江苏南京·八年级校考阶段练习)The Stylistic Park ________ a football field, some basketball courts and other sports places.
    A.is made in B.is made from C.is made by D.is made up of
    76.(2022春·江苏南京·八年级校考期中)I got into the ________ of reading books before going to bed.
    A.magic B.knowledge C.habit D.interview
    77.(2023春·江苏扬州·八年级校考阶段练习)—Jiangsu is ________ thirteen big cities. It’s a good place to visit.
    — ________, I have been there several times.
    A.made up of; Exactly B.made of; Especially
    C.made from; Especially D.made out of; Exactly
    78.(2015春·江苏扬州·八年级统考期末)—Must I complete the writing today, sir?
    —No, you ________. You may ________ tomorrow morning.
    A.mustn’t; hand it in B.don’t have to; hand it in
    C.needn’t; hand in it D.can’t; hand in it
    79.(2023春·江苏徐州·八年级校考阶段练习)Linda got up late. She picked up her schoolbag and __________ school.
    A.hurried B.hurried to C.was hurried D.was hurried to
    80.(2023春·江苏徐州·八年级校考阶段练习)— ________ the way, do you think life is better than before ________ many ways?
    — Yes. It’s much more colourful.
    A.By; by B.By; in C.In; in D.In; by
    81.(2023春·江苏徐州·八年级校考阶段练习)—Jim will _______ Mary next Sunday.  
    —Really? What a surprise!
    A.get married with B.marry to C.be married to D.get married to
    82.(2023春·江苏无锡·八年级校考阶段练习)—How brave he is! He saved all of us!
    —Exactly! He is my hero _________.
    A.in my way B.in this way C.on my way D.in some ways
    83.(2023春·江苏无锡·八年级校考阶段练习)—When ________ the League?  
    —In 2011. It has been really a long time!
    A.have you joined B.did you join in
    C.have you been in D.did you join
    84.(2023春·江苏无锡·八年级校考阶段练习)If you feel ________ angry, you may take __________ exercise to change the mood.
    A.a bit; a bit B.a bit; a bit of C.a bit of; a bit D.a bit of; a bit of
    85.(2023春·江苏无锡·八年级校考阶段练习)To protect your eyes, you should look around to relax them ________ while reading.
    A.all the time B.from time to time C.at all times D.on time
    86.(2023春·江苏南通·八年级如皋市实验初中校考阶段练习)Nowadays, new energy vehicles have become very popular. This kind of car can travel ________ top speed ________ a very short time.
    A.with; in B.with; on C.at; in D.at; on
    87.(2023春·江苏常州·八年级校考阶段练习)The boy sometimes makes some mistakes. But ________, he’s a good boy. He is willing to help others.
    A.in his way B.in this way C.by the way D.in some ways
    88.(2023春·江苏徐州·八年级徐州三十五中校考阶段练习)________ the way, my company is quite different from what it was ________ some ways.
    A.In; by B.On; in C.By; in D.In; on
    89.(2023春·江苏徐州·八年级徐州市第二十六中学校考阶段练习)It’s not easy to ________ the changes of life quickly.
    A.used to B.get used to C.turn into D.change into
    90.(2023春·江苏盐城·八年级校考阶段练习)Mr. Black used to ________ in the center of Shanghai, but now he is used to ________ in the countryside.
    A.live; living B.living; living C.living; live D.live; live
    91.(2023春·江苏无锡·八年级校考阶段练习)—When did they ______?
    —Three months ago.
    A.marry B.get marry C.marry to D.get married
    92.(2023春·江苏无锡·八年级校考阶段练习)Please ask him to call me back when he _______ his home.
    A.returns back B.returns back from C.returns to D.returns
    93.(2023春·江苏泰州·八年级校考阶段练习)Mrs. Green used to _______ to work, but now she is used to ________ to work.
    A.walk; drive B.walk; driving C.walking; drive D.walking; driving
    94.(2023春·江苏泰州·八年级校考阶段练习)You don’t have to bring me presents ________ you come to see me.
    A.at a time B.every time C.everytime D.on time
    95.(2023春·江苏无锡·八年级校考阶段练习)—How many students are there in each group?
    —Each group ________ 10 students in our class .
    A.is made up of B.is made of C.are made from D.are made of
    96.(2023春·江苏无锡·八年级校考阶段练习)My uncle will ________ our hometown this summer for the school celebration.
    A.return B.return back to C.return to D.go back
    97.(2023春·江苏无锡·八年级校考阶段练习)—When did Sam ________ Lisa?       
    —About two months ago.
    A.get married to B.get married with C.be married with D.be married to
    98.(2023春·江苏盐城·八年级校考阶段练习)Jack has many hobbies, ________ running, riding and playing badminton.
    A.such as B.in some ways C.as a result D.in order to
    99.(2023春·江苏无锡·八年级校考阶段练习)Though he feels happy in this new flat, he still misses his old friends ________.
    A.at a time B.all the time C.at all times D.from time to time
    100.(2023春·江苏盐城·八年级校考阶段练习)Carl ________ becoming a world-famous writer when he was a junior student.
    A.dreamed of B.heard of C.got used to D.was made up of

    参考答案:
    1.A
    【详解】句意:——你的DIY课程怎么样?——你知道,它对我来说太难了,但是因为即将到来的文化艺术节我永远不会放弃。
    考查动词短语。give up放弃;hand out分发;put out扑灭;turn up调高。根据“it’s hard for me, but I’ll never…”可知,此处指不会放弃DIY课程。故选A。
    2.B
    【详解】句意:——你能帮我发一下演讲的传单吗?——没问题。
    考查动词短语辨析。put out熄灭;hand out分发;run out用完;come out出现。根据“these leaflets”可知,此处指分发传单,故选B。
    3.A
    【详解】句意:一张单程票花40元,你再花20元可以买一张来回票。
    考查动词辨析。cost花费,物作主语;pay花费,人作主语,常用短语pay some money for something“花钱买东西”;spend花费,人作主语,常见短语spend some money on something“花钱买东西”。根据“A one-way ticket ... 40 yuan”可知主语是物“A one-way ticket”,所以第一空用cost;根据“you can ... another 20 yuan for a round trip”可知,you作主语,考查短语pay for,所以第二空用pay。故选A。
    4.C
    【详解】句意:你最好花半个小时时间锻炼。以这种方式,你可以改善你的健康。
    考查介词短语辨析。on the way在……途中;by the way顺便说一下;in this way以这种方式;in the way妨碍。根据“You’d better spend half an hour exercising”和“you can improve your health.”可知锻炼半小时是改善健康的方式,故选C。
    5.C
    【详解】句意:——丽莎,我要学习在家打扫卫生。——我也是。我们不应该总是依赖父母。
    考查动词短语。look after照顾;push in推进;depend on依靠;turn off关闭。根据“I’m going to learn to do some cleaning at home.”可知,这里指不能依靠父母,故选C。
    6.B
    【详解】句意: ——屠呦呦对现代医学产生了多么大的影响啊!——是的。她说她会继续她的研究。
    考查感叹句和动词短语。第一空所在句是感叹句,此处是固定短语make a difference“有影响”,其结构式:what+(a/an)+adj.+名词+主语+谓语;carry on表示“开展;进行”某项活动,意思相当于take part in;carry on with sth表达对某件事情的“坚持和继续”。根据“she will...her study”结合语境可知,此处指继续研究。故选B。
    7.C
    【详解】句意:——晚饭后我们去散散步好吗?——好主意。许多空地都变成了夜市。让我们去看看。
    考查动词短语。turn off关闭;turn on打开;turn into变成;turn around转身。根据“Many open spaces are...night markets.”可知,此处是指空地变成了夜市。故选C。
    8.B
    【详解】句意:我们应该尽力节约自然资源。否则,总有一天会用完的。
    考查动词短语辨析。put out扑灭;run out用光;get out出去;sell out卖光。根据“We should try our best to save natural resources. Otherwise, they’ll...one day.”可知,要节约自然资源,否则会用光,故选B。
    9.D
    【详解】句意:排队等候是有礼貌的。
    考查动词短语。drop litter everywhere乱丢垃圾;leave the tap running让水龙头开着;eat and drink in the library在图书馆吃喝;queue for your turn派对等候。根据“good manners”可知,礼貌的行为应是排队等候,故选D。
    10.A
    【详解】句意:当你挡着英国人的路时,他们不会碰你或推开你。
    考查介词短语。in one’s way挡着某人的路; in the way挡道;on one’s way =on the way在……路上;根据“The British people won’t touch you or push past you”可知此处指“当你挡着英国人的路时”,主语为“The British people”用相应的物主代词their表特指。故选A。
    11.B
    【详解】句意:世界特奥会有许多项目与奥运会类似。
    考查形容词短语和代词。be similar with和某人相似,后面只能接人;be similar to与……相似,后面可接人也可接物。此处表示项目相似,因此用短语be similar to;that代指单数名词;those代指前面出现的复数名词,此处events是复数名词,因此用those代指,故选B。
    12.D
    【详解】句意:英国是由英格兰,苏格兰,威尔士和北爱尔兰组成的。
    考查动词短语。makes up组成;make up with与……和解;be made up of由……组成。结合句意,英国这个国家由几部分组成,用短语is made up of,故选D。
    13.C
    【详解】句意:走了三个小时后,我们都累了,什么都不想做。
    考查形容词短语。tired on错误表达;tired off错误表达;tired out精疲力尽;tired with疲惫;根据“and don’t want to do anything”可知此处指“精疲力尽”。故选C。
    14.B
    【详解】句意:——你觉得留守儿童怎么样?——我认为他们需要很多东西,但最重要的是他们需要父母的爱。
    考查介词短语。at all根本;above all最重要的是;after all毕竟;in all总共;根据“I think they need many things...they need love from their parents.”可知,此处说的是“最重要的是需要父母的爱”,故选B。
    15.A
    【详解】句意:我爷爷正在学习计算机。他说学习新事物永远不会嫌老。
    考查副词短语。never too old to活到老学到老;so late to太迟做某事;old enough to足够老做某事;too old to太老而不能。根据“My grandpa is studying computers. He says it’s … learn new things.”可知,爷爷这么大年龄仍然在学习计算机,所以此处想表达学习永远不会嫌老,故选A。
    16.B
    【详解】句意:据说英国人很有礼貌,不会从你身边挤过去。
    考查词汇辨析。polite enough to do足够礼貌做某事;too polite to do太礼貌而不去做某事;so polite to do错误用法;as polite not to错误表达。根据“It is said that British people are....push past you.”及常识可知,英国人以他们的礼貌著称,所以不会去推挤,故选B。
    17.D
    【详解】句意:——他从不改变主意。如果他想做什么事,没有任何事、任何人能阻挡他。——我同意。
    考查介词短语辨析。on his way在路上;by the way顺便;in this way用这种方式;in his way妨碍,挡路。根据“He never changes his mind. If he wants to do something, nothing and nobody can stand...”可知,只要他想做,没什么能妨碍、阻拦他,故选D。
    18.C
    【详解】句意:孙杨赢得金牌时非常兴奋,因为他的梦想终于实现了。
    考查动词短语。came out出来;came down下来;came true实现;came in进来。根据主语“his dream”可知,此处表示梦想实现了,故选C。
    19.B
    【详解】句意:当我们离开家时,我们应该关灯和水龙头以节约能源。
    考查动词短语。turn on打开;turn off关闭;turn up调大;turn down调小。根据“to save energy”可知为了节约能源,当我们离开家时应该关闭灯和水龙头,故选B。
    20.B
    【详解】句意:如果有人挡着你的路,不要碰他或从他身边挤过去。
    考查介词辨析。on在上面;in在里面;past经过。第一空根据“don’t touch him”可知是指挡路,in one’s way“挡某人的路”,排除ACD选项,push past sb“从某人身边挤过去”。故选B。
    21.D
    【详解】句意:——因为突如其来的疾病,我们不得不放弃旅行计划。——真遗憾!但是安全是最重要的。
    考查动词短语辨析。put up举起;make up组成;open up打开;give up放弃。根据“Because of the sudden disease, we had to...the travel plan.”可知,突发的疾病使我们不得不放弃旅行计划。故选D。
    22.B
    【详解】句意:——年轻人,怎么了?——我卡车里的汽油已经用完了。
    考查动词短语。put out扑灭;run out用完;stay out留在户外;take out拿出。根据“The gas...”可知是汽油用完了。故选B。
    23.A
    【详解】句意:——你的祖父母现在住在哪里?——他们在这个美丽的乡村呆了两年了。
    考查短语辨析。have been in在某地待了一段时间,常接时间段;have been to去过某地,现已回来,后面可接次数;have gone to去某地了,现在人可能在去的途中或已在哪儿了,强调的是“现在还没回来”;have come to已经来,非延续性动词,后不跟时间段。根据“the beautiful countryside for two years”可知,此处表达“呆了两年了”,用词组have been in。故选A。
    24.C
    【详解】句意:——你听说过一个网络热词“凡尔赛”吗?——当然。它的意思和“谦虚”刚好相反。这是一种炫耀的方式。
    考查动词短语。turning off关闭;getting off从(交通工具上)下车;showing off炫耀;falling off跌落。根据“Its meaning is the opposite of modest”可知“凡尔赛”的意思与谦虚相反,也就是“炫耀”的另一种表达。故选C。
    25.D
    【详解】句意:戴维德波特的理想是去西部(地区),并在那里为贫困儿童建立一所学校。
    考查动词短语。clean up打扫干净;look up向上看,查阅;give up放弃;set up建立。根据宾语“a school for poor children”可知,此处指建立。选D。
    26.B
    【详解】句意:如果别人挡了你的路,你最好有礼貌地等他们走开。
    考查形容词用法,too proper太合适的;polite enough足够礼貌的;too polite太有礼貌的;proper enough足够适合的。形容词 + enough to do sth“足够……做某事”;too + 形容词 + to do sth“太……而不能某事”,根据“you’d better be … to wait till they move.”,可知应该是你最好有礼貌地等他们走开,故选B。
    27.D
    【详解】句意:作者喝了大量的咖啡。这样,在晚上他可以阻止自己入睡。
    考查介词短语辨析。in the way妨碍;on the way在……途中;by the way顺便一提;in this way这样。作者用喝咖啡的方式,阻止晚上的困倦。故选D。
    28.C
    【详解】句意:大多数中国的父母习惯为他们的孩子们做所有的事情,这对他们的成长不好。
    考查used短语。used to do过去常常;be used to doing习惯于;be used to do被用来做。根据语境可知,大多数中国父母习惯给孩子们包办所有的东西,故选C。
    29.A
    【详解】句意:我们都知道在别人说话时插嘴是不礼貌的。
    考查动词短语辨析。cut in插嘴;cut down砍倒;cut off中断;cut out停止。根据“We all know that it’s impolite to … on others when they are talking”可知,别人说话的时候插嘴是不礼貌的,故选A。
    30.D
    【详解】句意:许多男孩和女孩被迫做他们不感兴趣的事。
    考查使役动词make的使用以及形容词短语。make用于被动语态中,后面要接动词不定式作主语补足语,故第一空填to do。be interested in“对……感兴趣”,固定搭配,故选D。
    31.C
    【详解】句意:这个小女孩只有3岁。她太小了,不能上学。
    考查副词辨析。not…but不是……而是;so…that…引导结果状语从句时,表示“如此……以至于……”,so是副词,后面可以接形容词或副词;too…to…是英语中常用的一种结构,其句型为“too+形容词或副词+to do…”译为“太……而不能……”。句子“She is … young … go to school.”是简单句,因此用too…to…结构。故选C。
    32.D
    【详解】句意:在阅读时,我们不必依靠字典。通常,上下文会告诉你一个新词的意思。
    考查动词短语词义辨析。turn on打开,发动;carry on从事,继续;click on点击;depend on依靠,依赖。根据后文“Usually, the lines above and below will tell you the meaning of a new word.”可知通常,上下文会告诉你一个新词的意思,可见是没有必要依靠字典知晓生词。故选D。
    33.D
    【详解】句意:——看电影迟到了!电影马上就开始了!——我也迟到了,但是你看到我没插队。——抱歉,我会等轮到我的。
    本题考查动词短语辨析。put in花费,投入;queue up排队;give up放弃;push in加塞,插队。根据句意和情境可知,此人因看电影迟到想插队,被同样迟到的人数落了,才会放弃插队,表示抱歉。故选D。
    34.A
    【详解】句意:丝绸之路在古代帮助打开了亚洲、非洲和欧洲的市场。
    考查动词短语词义辨析。open up打开;put up张贴;get up起床;make up组成;根据空后“markets for Asia, Africa and Europe”可知,此处表达的是“打开”亚洲、非洲和欧洲的市场。故选A。
    35.C
    【详解】句意:——世界上很多公司都习惯使用华为芯片。——太棒了。世界将为更好的公司提供更多的机会。
    考查短语辨析。be used to doing“习惯于做某事”;be used to do“被用来做某事”;offer提供;provide提供。根据“HUAWEI chips”可知,很多公司都习惯使用华为芯片,are used to using符合句意;provide sth for sb“为某人提供某物”,第二空provide符合句意;故选C。
    36.C
    【详解】句意:——地球上的石油总有一天会耗尽的。——我想是的。我们应该好好利用它。
    考查动词短语辨析。find out发现;take out取出;run out用完,耗尽;give out发出。根据“The oil on the Earth will …one day”及“We should make good use of it”可知,石油总会耗尽的,所以要好好利用石油,故选C。
    37.C
    【详解】句意:——你获奖后有什么感觉?——首先,我要感谢所有支持我的粉丝。
    考查副词短语辨析。After all毕竟;In all总共;Above all首先,首要的是;At all根本。根据“..., I want to thank all my fans for their support.”可知,此处强调重要性,“首先,首要的是”符合语境,故选C。
    38.D
    【详解】句意:我的轿车一次只能坐四个人,因此恐怕余下的两个人不得不打的了。
    考查短语。from time to time时不时;on time按时;by the time等到;at a time一次。根据“only hold four persons”,可知句子表达“一次只能坐四个人”,用短语“at a time”。故选D。
    39.A
    【详解】句意:我们应该保护森林,因为没有树木,土壤就无法固定。
    考查介词短语。in place在适当的地方,在恰当的位置;in the place在这个地方;on place就地;on the place在这个地方;根据“soil will not be kept...without trees.”可知,没有树木,就无法固土,故选A。
    40.A
    【详解】句意:一些团队成员已经放弃了,但丹尼尔将继续这个项目。
    考查动词短语。carry on继续做;depend on依靠;turn on打开;operate on给……做手术。根据“have given up, but”可知carry on符合题意。故选A。
    41.B
    【详解】句意:——你能再给我一些建议来处理这个问题吗?——对不起,我已经没有主意了。
    考查动词短语。got out出去;run out耗尽,用完;cut out切断;taken out取出。根据“Sorry,”可知,是不能给别人建议,即主意已经用完了。故选B。
    42.C
    【详解】句意:——看这张照片!你爬山玩得多开心啊!——确实!上个暑假,我们在黄山度过了美好的时光。
    考查动词词组和强调句。have a wonderful time doing sth“做某事很开心”,第一空填climbing;答语为强调句,基本句型:It is/was+被强调部分+that/who...,根据题干可知,被强调部分是Mountain Huang,因此用that,故选C。
    43.B
    【详解】句意:众所周知,乐施会于1942年在英国成立。它旨在帮助穷人。
    考查动词短语辨析。tidy up收拾,整理;set up创立;put up张贴;pick up捡起。根据“Oxfam was...”可知,此处表达“乐施会这个联盟被创立”,故选B。
    44.D
    【详解】句意:——有一天地球上的石油会用尽。——我认为是这样。我们应该充分利用它。
    考查词组词义辨析。turn off关掉;use up用完;耗尽(及物动词短语,后面需要加宾语或用被动语态);depend on依靠,依赖;run out 用完,耗尽(不及物动词短语,后面无需加宾语)。根据“The oil on the earth will…one day.”可知,石油会用尽,句中横线后没有宾语。故选D。
    45.C
    【详解】句意:这首音乐虽然纯属偶然,却具有持久的价值。
    考查介词辨析。of……的;on在……上面;by通过;to到。根据“though”可知,这首音乐是偶然被创作出来的,by accident“偶然地”,是固定搭配。故选C。
    46.D
    【详解】句意:大卫累得倒在沙滩上,很快就睡着了。
    考查动词短语辨析。fall down on the beach意为“倒在沙滩上”,固定词组,排除A、B选项;根据句中“was”和“went”可知,此句应用一般过去时态,因此排除C选项。故选D。
    47.C
    【详解】句意:——一个好的朋友应该有许多好的品质。最重要的是诚实。——是的,那是正确的。没有人愿意和一个经常说谎的人交朋友。
    考查介词短语。In all总共;At all根本;Above all最重要的是;After all毕竟。根据“No one is willing to make friends with a person who often tells lies.”可知,诚实是最重要的品质。故选C。
    48.B
    【详解】句意:离开房间时记得关掉电源以节省能源。
    考查动词短语。turn on打开;turn off关掉;turn up调大;turn down调小。根据“when you leave the room to save energy”可知,此处指离开前关掉灯以节约能源,turn off符合语境。故选B。
    49.A
    【详解】句意:国际奥委会是一个国际体育组织,成立于1894年6月23日。
    考查动词短语辨析。set up建立;set off出发;set out出发;set down放下。根据“International Olympic Committee is an international sports organization and it was...on June 23, 1894.”可知,是建立组织,故选A。
    50.B
    【详解】句意:我叔叔以前住在上海,但是现在他已经在南京住了5年了。
    考查动词短语。be used to“习惯于……”,表示状态;used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”;get used to“习惯于……”,表示动作。根据“but now he has lived in Nanjing for 5 years”可推知,此处指过去住在上海,应用used to。故选B。
    51.B
    【详解】句意:简总是花太多的时间在手机上,这妨碍了她的功课。
    考查介词短语。on the way在途中,接近;in the way妨碍;by the way顺便地,附带说说;to the way到路上。根据“Jane always spends too much time on her phone”可知,花太多时间在手机上会妨碍她的功课,故选B。
    52.B
    【详解】句意:在中国,如果你挡道,大多数人不会推开你。他们会一直等到你移开。
    考查介词短语。in some ways在某些方面;in the way挡道;on the way在路上;by the way顺便说一句。根据“They will wait until you move away.”可知,此处指挡道时大多数人的行为,in the way符合语境。故选B。
    53.A
    【详解】句意:有太多人在街上观望这场大火使得消防员不能快速地靠近这座建筑,所以他们既担心又恼火。
    考查非谓语动词和动词短语。表示“有人正在做某事”应用句式“There be sb doing sth”;表示“靠近……”应用短语get close to。故选A。
    54.A
    【详解】句意:——你为什么迟到了,杰克?——交通很拥挤。而且,我的车在路上抛锚了,我不得不步行去办公室。
    考查动词词组辨析。broke down出故障,抛锚;put down镇压,记下;fell down倒下;turned down调低,拒绝。根据“my car...on the way and I had to walk to the office.”可知,车子在路上应该是出故障。故选A。
    55.A
    【详解】句意:这个箱子太重,搬不动。里面装满了书。
    考查动词短语。filled with充满;full with通常为full of;covered with被覆盖;used for被用于。根据“The box is too heavy to carry.”可知,应该是箱子里面全是书,所以太重了。故选A。
    56.B
    【详解】句意:——他帮助我学习真是太好了。——是的,他对每个人都很友好。
    考查介词辨析。It’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth,形容词常用于表示事物的特征、特点;It’s+形容词+of sb. to do sth的句型一般用表示人物的性格,品德,表示主观感情或态度的形容词。第一个空前kind形容他这个人的品德,故用of。第二个空,be kind to sb. 对某人友好,固定搭配。故选B。
    57.C
    【详解】句意:当你遇到一个生词时,试着猜它的意思。不要总是依赖你的字典。
    考查动词短语。look on袖手旁观;carry on从事;depend on依赖,依靠;keep on坚持;根据“Try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word.”可知,要试着猜意思,不要总是依赖于词典。故选C。
    58.A
    【详解】句意:我们可以按照57684081这个电话号码给李先生打电话或按照lihua@163.com.这个电子邮箱给他发电子邮件。
    考查固定搭配。call sb. at+号码,意思为“按照(号码)给某人打电话”;call for呼吁,要求;call in拜访;email sb. at+邮件地址,意思为“按照……给某人发电子邮件”。根据“call Mr. Li … 57684081 or email him …lihua@163.com”可知空格处都应用at;故选A。
    59.D
    【详解】句意:——由于突发疾病,我们不得不放弃旅行计划。——真遗憾!但是安全是我们生活中最重要的。
    考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴;make up编造,组成;open up拆开,开放;give up放弃。根据“Because of the sudden disease”可知,此处是放弃旅行计划,故选D。
    60.A
    【详解】句意:——哎呀,我怎么能在这么短的时间内完成任务呢?——你需要冷静下来,然后先制定一个计划。
    考查动词短语辨析。calm down冷静;come down下来;get down使沮丧;;slow down减速;根据“ Oh dear, how can I finish the task in such a short time”可知此处是“安抚对方不要焦虑,需要先冷静下来,然后制定计划”;故选A。
    61.A
    【详解】句意:——对不起,先生?你能移动一下,给我腾出点地方过去吗?——当然了。对不起,我不知道我挡道了。
    考查介词短语辨析。in the way碍事、挡道;on the way 在路上;by the way顺便说一句;in this way用这个办法。根据问句句意可知,答语应是:我不知道我挡道了。故选A。
    62.C
    【详解】句意:我们的钱花光了,所以没钱打车。最后我们不得不步行回家。
    考查动词短语辨析。carried out开展;put out扑灭;ran out用完;went out出去。根据下文“so we couldn’t afford a taxi. We had to walk home at last”,可知没钱了,ABD三项不合语境,故选C。
    63.D
    【详解】句意:上周一,我采访了周迅,一位著名的女演员。
    考查介词辨析。of……的;about关于;for为了;with和。have an interview with sb.“采访某人”,固定搭配。故选D。
    64.C
    【详解】句意:我父亲过去吃面条,但现在他习惯吃米饭。
    考查短语辨析。be used to do被用来做某事;used to do过去常常做某事;be used to doing习惯做某事。根据“but now”可知,此处是过去和现在的对比,过去吃面条,用used to do;现在习惯吃米饭,用be used to doing。故选C。
    65.C
    【详解】句意:不要试图一次做所有事情。每次做一点。
    考查介词短语。at that time在那时;from time to time不时;at a time每次;at all times一直,始终。根据“Don’t try to do everything at once.”可知,不要试图一次做完所有的事,每次做一点。故选C。
    66.A
    【详解】句意:在这个学期结束时,我相信我会得到更好的成绩,因为我学习非常努力。
    考查介词短语辨析。At the end of在……结尾;In the end最后。根据“this term”可知应表示“在学期的结尾”。故选A。
    67.C
    【详解】句意:——这个人可能不是一个好父亲,但在某些方面他是一个好警察。——是的,我同意你的看法。他花太多时间工作,没有时间陪伴家人。
    考查介词短语辨析。by the way顺便;in this way这样;in some ways在某些方面;on the way在路上。根据“he is a good policeman.”可知他是一个好警察,应用in some ways符合题意。故选C。
    68.B
    【详解】句意:当舞蹈演员停下来向我们微笑时,我们都兴奋地喊了起来。
    考查非谓语动词。stop to do sth“停下来去做某事”;can’t stop doing sth“忍不住做某事”。第一空根据“When the dancers stopped...to us”可知,此处是指停下来微笑,因此用不定式to smile;第二空根据“we all couldn’t stop”可知,此处是指忍不住叫喊,因此用动名词shouting。故选B。
    69.B
    【详解】句意:扬州有许多旅游景点,如细长西湖、东莞街等。
    考查介词短语。for example例如(通常作插入语,位于句子之间);such as例如(用法与介词相同,后接名词);in fact事实上;above all首先。根据“There are many tourist attractions in Yangzhou,...Slender West Lake, Dongguan street and so on”可知,此处在举例,且Slender West Lake, Dongguan street都是名词,因此用such as。故选B。
    70.B
    【详解】句意:消防队员们互相密切配合,他们告诉我们不要离大楼太近。
    考查动词短语和副词的用法。close密切的(形容词/动词);closely紧密地(副词)。work closely with“与……密切合作”,固定短语。第二空前有动词stay,故第二空用副词closely修饰动词。故选B。
    71.A
    【详解】句意:——你能告诉我一次能借多少本书吗?——对不起,一本都不可以。我们的电脑系统坏了。
    考查介词短语和代词辨析。at a time一次性;from time to time不时地;on time准时;at times有时。根据“Could you tell me how many books I can borrow...”可知是问自己一次性能借多少本书;none没有一个;nothing没有什么。第二空是指一本都借不了,表示三者或三者以上的否定应用none。故选A。
    72.B
    【详解】句意:——你把那个破杯子怎么了?——我把它扔了。
    考查动词短语及特殊疑问句。do with表示“处理”,是及物动词短语,所以要与what一起搭配,故选B。
    73.A
    【详解】句意:他们的父母在1990年结婚,而且他们结婚已经33年了。
    考查动词短语。got married结婚,是一个系表结构的短语,表示动作;be married表示已婚的状态,是延续性动词,可以和一段时间状语连用。第一句话中有时间状语in 1990,表示过去的动作,故用got married;第二个句子中有一段时间for thirty-three years,故用be married。选A。
    74.B
    【详解】句意:爸爸过去常常开车上班,但现在他习惯了骑车上班,因为他想为环境做些事情。
    考查动词短语。used to do sth过去常常做某事;be used to doing sth习惯做某事。根据“but now”结合语境可知第一句是指爸爸过去常常开车上班,第二句根据“because he wants to do something for the environment”是指爸爸想为环境做些事情,所以现在习惯骑自行车上班,故选B。
    75.D
    【详解】句意:风格公园由一个足球场、一些篮球场和其他运动场所组成。
    考查动词短语辨析。be made in产自;be made from由……制成;be made by由……制造;be made up of由……所组成。根据“The Stylistic Park … a football field, some basketball courts and other sports places”可知,介绍公园都由什么组成,故选D。
    76.C
    【详解】句意:我养成了睡觉前看书的习惯。
    考查名词辨析。magic魔法;knowledge知识;habit习惯;interview面试,采访。get into the habit of “养成……的习惯”,符合语境。故选C。
    77.A
    【详解】句意:——江苏由十三个大城市组成。这是一个值得参观的好地方。——没错,我去过那里好几次。
    考查动词短语辨析和副词辨析。be made up of由……组成;be made of由……做成,能看出原材料;be made of由……做成,不能看出原材料;be made out of由……改制而成;Exactly恰好如此;Especially尤其。根据“Jiangsu is ... thirteen big cities”可知应表示由13个大城市组成,应用made up of;表示附和的回答应用exactly。故选A。
    78.B
    【详解】句意:——老师,我今天必须完成写作吗?—— 不,你不必。你可以明天早上上交。
    考查一般疑问句和动词短语。以must提问的一般疑问句的否定回答为“No, 主语+needn’t.”或“No, 主语+don’t have to.”,因此排除A、C选项。短语hand in中,in是副词,如果跟代词作宾语,代词需要置于动词(hand)和副词(in)之间。故选B。
    79.B
    【详解】句意:琳达起晚了。她拿起书包匆匆赶到学校。
    考查动词短语和语态。此处是指琳达匆匆赶到学校,是主动语态;hurry to+地点,表示“匆忙赶往某地”,故选B。
    80.B
    【详解】句意:顺便问一下,你认为现在的生活在很多方面比以前好吗?
    考查介词辨析。by通过;in在……里面。与way连用时,by the way表示“顺便问一下”,in the way表示“妨碍;挡道”;in many ways表示“在许多方面”。根据“... the way, do you think life is better than before ... many ways?”可知,第一空表示“顺便问一下”,用by the way;第二空表示“在许多方面”,用介词in。故选B。
    81.D
    【详解】句意:——下星期日Jim将会和Mary结婚。——真的吗?真让人吃惊!
    考查短语辨析。get married to sb.“和某人结婚”;marry sb.“和某人结婚”。选项中ABC都是错误搭配。故选D。
    82.D
    【详解】句意:——他真勇敢!他救了我们所有人。——确实。在某种程度上他是我的英雄。
    考查介词短语。in my way挡路;in this way用这种方式;on my way在路上;in some ways在某种程度上。根据“He saved all of us”以及“He is my hero”可知他救了我们,所以在某种程度上他是英雄。故选D。
    83.D
    【详解】句意:——你什么时候入团的?——2011年。真是很久了!
    考查时态和动词短语。根据“In 2011.”可知,时态是一般过去时,排除AC;join the League“入团”。故选D。
    84.B
    【详解】句意:如果你觉得有点生气,你可以做一些运动来改变情绪。
    考查形容词短语以及副词短语。a bit一点,副词短语,修饰形容词或副词;a bit of一点,形容词短语,修饰不可数名词。空一后是形容词,用a bit修饰;空二后是名词,用a bit of修饰。故选B。
    85.B
    【详解】句意:为了保护你的眼睛,你应该在阅读时不时地环顾四周,让眼睛放松。
    考查副词短语辨析。all the time一直;from time to time不时地;at all times一直;on time按时。根据“you should look around to relax them … while reading”可知,要不时地放松眼睛,故选B。
    86.C
    【详解】句意:如今,新能源汽车已经非常受欢迎。这种汽车可以在很短的时间内以最高速度行驶。
    考查介词辨析。with和;in在……里面;on在……上面;at在。at…speed表示“以……的速度”,in a short time“在很短的时间内”,是固定搭配。故选C。
    87.D
    【详解】句意:这个男孩有时会犯一些错误。但从某些方面来说,他是个好孩子。他愿意帮助别人。
    考查介词短语。in his way用他的方式;in this way用这种方式;by the way顺便说一下;in some ways在某些方面。根据“he’s a good boy. He is willing to help others.”可知,此处指从某些方面来说,这个男孩是个好孩子。故选D。
    88.C
    【详解】句意:顺便说一句,我的公司在某些方面与过去大不相同。
    考查介词短语。 in the way挡道;by the way顺便说一下;on the way在路上;in some ways在某些方面。第一空指顺便说一下,应用介词By。第二空指in some ways“在某些方面”。故选C。
    89.B
    【详解】句意:快速适应生活的变化是不容易的。
    考查动词短语辨析。used to过去常常;get used to习惯于;turn into变成;change into变成。根据“…the changes of life quickly”可知,此处表示“快速适应生活的变化”。故选B。
    90.A
    【详解】句意:布莱克先生过去住在上海市中心,但现在他已经习惯了住在农村。
    考查非谓语动词。used to do sth过去常常做某事;be used to do sth被用来做某事;be used to doing sth习惯做某事。根据“but now”可知,前句描述的是过去常常发生的事情,故第一空应填动词原形。后句是指现在习惯了住在农村,故第二空应填动名词living,故选A。

    91.D
    【详解】句意:——他们什么时候结婚的?——三个月前。
    考查动词短语。marry嫁,娶;marry to嫁给某人,和某人结婚,后要跟宾语;get marry形式错误;get married结婚。根据句意可知,这里表示他们是什么时候“结婚”的,所以是get married。故选D。
    92.C
    【详解】句意:请让他回家后给我回电话。
    考查动词短语。return“返回,归还”,一般不与back连用,排除A和B,return to“返回到某地”,后面跟名词,return后面跟地点副词(home,there、here等)省略to。此句中his home是名词,应用returns to。故选C。
    93.B
    【详解】句意:格林夫人过去常常走路去上班,但现在她习惯了开车去上班。
    考查used to和be used to的用法。根据“Mrs. Green used to…to work, but now she is used to…to work.”可知格林夫人过去常常走路去上班,但是现在她习惯了开车去上班。used to do表示“过去常常做某事”,to是不定式符号,后接动词原形;be used to表示“习惯于某事”,在这里to是介词,后接名词或者名词性短语。故选B。
    94.B
    【详解】句意:你不必每次来看我都给我带礼物。
    考查副词短语辨析。at a time依次;every time每一次;everytime(错误拼写);on time按时。根据语境可知,不必每次来看我都带礼物,副词短语every time“每一次”符合语境。故选B。
    95.A
    【详解】句意:—— 每组有多少学生?—— 每个小组由我们班的十名学生组成。
    考查短语辨析。be made up of由……组成;be made of由……制造(看得出原材料);be made from由……制造(看不出原材料)。根据“six students in our class”可知,每个小组由六名学生组成,因此is made up of符合题意,故选A。
    96.C
    【详解】句意:我叔叔今年夏天要回家乡参加学校的庆祝活动。
    考查短语辨析。return返回;return back to错误表达,应去掉back;return to返回到,后接名词作宾语;go back错误表达,应加to。return是不及物动词,后面不能直接跟名词,故选C。
    97.A
    【详解】句意:—— 山姆什么时候和丽莎结婚的?—— 大约两个月前。
    考查动词短语。get married to sb.“和某人结婚”,强调动作;be married to sb 与某人结婚,强调状态。“和某人结婚”不能用with,要用介词to,排除B和C。根据“About two months ago.”可知,表示动作,用get married to。故选A。
    98.A
    【详解】句意:Jack有很多爱好,比如跑步、骑行和打羽毛球。
    考查介词短语。such as例如,比如;in some ways在某些方面;as a result结果;in order to为了……。根据“running, riding and playing badminton”可知,跑步、骑行和打羽毛球这些是列举出来的爱好,应用such as来表示“例如,比如”。故选A。
    99.D
    【详解】句意:虽然他在这套新公寓里感到很快乐,但是他仍然时不时地想念他的老朋友。
    考查短语辨析。at a time每次;all the time始终;at all times总是;from time to time有时。根据“Though he feels happy in this new flat, he still misses his old friends”可知,此处应表达“他仍然时不时地想念他的老朋友”,from time to time“有时,不时地”符合句意,故选D。
    100.A
    【详解】句意:Carl还在上中学时就梦想成为一名世界著名的作家。
    考查动词短语。dreamed of梦想;heard of听说;got used to习惯于;was made up of由……组成。根据“becoming a world-famous writer when he was a junior student”可知,成为一名世界著名的作家是Carl上中学时的梦想。故选A。
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