高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第1册UNIT3 FASCINATING PARKS学案
展开
Ⅰ. 词块记单词
1. buffet the cloth of my tent 噼里啪啦地拍打着我的帐篷的布
2. through the valley below穿过下面的山谷
3. vast sheets of ice 大片冰层
4. ban all new development 禁止所有新发展
5. within park boundaries 在公园内
6. an ancient Sami cottage 一个古老的萨米人小屋
7. watch a fountain performance 观看喷泉表演
8. draw the route 画出路线
9. go straight ahead 一直往前走
10. theme parks 主题公园
11. an adorable fairytale 一个可爱的童话故事
12. wander around the fantasy amusement park 在梦幻乐园闲逛
13. enormous swinging ships 巨大的摇摆船
14. a rare experience难得的体验
15. a superb old wooden roller coaster一流的老式木制过山车
16. the splendid journey 壮丽的行程
17. fireworks display 烟火表演
18. with tasty food for every appetite 为每一个人的胃口提供美味的食物
Ⅱ. 语境记单词
1. Mr White is the adopted son of Mrs Green, who adopted him when his parents died 20 years ago.Thanks to her adoption, Mr White could receive a good education and become an engineer.(adopt)
2. The children in the mountain village have no entertainment, so their teachers often tell entertaining stories to entertain them after class.(entertain)
3. The life of a politician has great appeal to many young people but I don't think it is appealing to me. (appeal)
4. My amusing drawings amused the kids, and they looked at them in amusement. (amuse)
5. As we all know, young people are very concerned about fashion, and young ladies often buy many fashionable clothes. (fashion)
6. This job has been a great blessing to our family and theirs. I was blessed with this job, one that most people would want to have. (bless)
7. Many children wrote cards in reward for his kindness. So the volunteer thought what he did was rewarding. (reward)
8. Smoking is prohibited in public places. People are all in favour of the prohibition. (prohibit)
Ⅲ. 语境记短语
1. Unfortunately, when he got home, he found he had his keys left behind (遗留).
2. It's reported that the temperature here reaches up to (达到) 40℃ in summer.
3. In the Spring Festival, Chinese people like to hang the character “fu” upside down (颠倒).
4. What appeals to (有吸引力) us is not only his intelligence but also his sense of humour.
5. My dream of becoming a college student came true (实现) at last.
6. Larger fish and mammals that feed on (以……为食) the small fish also lose their food source.
7. We drove to the airport the next morning to pick up (开车去接) Susan.
8. It turns from side to side, like a snake on the move (在行进中).
9. All the children like music apart from (除了) Bobby.
10. She set out (开始) to break the world land speed record.
11. We are blessed with (有幸拥有) new opportunities and are faced with new challenges.
12. Our aim is to allow students and teachers to be familiar with (对……熟悉) the classroom.
Ⅳ. 公式练句型
1. 尽管他们做得不好,但他们对自己所做的感到满意。(even though)
Even though they didn't do well, they felt pleased with what they'd done.
2. 有许多学生在街上等着见这位伟大的英雄。(There be+名词+非谓语动词)
There were many students waiting to meet the great hero on the street.
3. 无论你做什么,你都不能违背自然规律。(疑问词+ever)
Whatever you do, you can't go against nature.
4. 你见昨天你向我借的那块橡皮了吗?(the same ...that ...)
Have you seen the same eraser that you borrowed from me yesterday?
5. 他起床晚了,匆忙去了办公室,留下早餐没有动。(动词ing形式短语作结果状语)
He got up late and hurried to his office, leaving the breakfast untouched.
1. ban vt. 明令禁止;取缔 n. 禁令
[素养佳句]The young athlete was banned from attending the match because of his rude behaviour.
因为他的粗鲁的行为,这位年轻的运动员被禁止参加比赛。
(1)ban sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事
(2)a ban on ... 关于……的禁令
禁止(做)某事
impose/lift a ban 颁发/解除禁令
——单句语法填空
①It's reported that passengers are banned from eating and drinking on subway trains.
②There is a ban on smoking in public places.
——句式升级
The students here mustn't bring cellphones to school.
③The students here are banned from bringing cellphones to school. (被动语态)
2. accompany vt. 陪同;陪伴;伴随;(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏
[素养佳句]We did a lot for the elderly at the nursing home, cleaning their rooms, washing clothes for them and accompanying them, which made them very happy.
在敬老院,我们为老人做了许多事情,打扫房间、为他们洗衣服和陪伴他们,这使他们非常高兴。
(1)accompany sb. to sp. 陪伴/陪同某人到某地
accompany sb. at/on sth. 用某物为某人伴奏
(2)company n. 公司;陪伴;做伴;同伴;伙伴
keep sb. company=accompany sb. 陪伴某人
(3)companion n. 同伴;伙伴
——单句语法填空
①Sarah sings and Bill accompanies her on/at the guitar.
②Mum asked me to accompany her to the supermarket to buy something for supper.
——一句多译
我邻居在我父母外出时过来陪我。
③My neighbour came to accompany me while my parents were out.(accompany)
④My neighbour came to keep me company while my parents were out.(company)
一般不使用accompany sb. to do sth.“陪伴某人做某事”这一结构。
3. ahead adv. 向前;在前面;提前
[素养佳句]Look ahead and you will have a better chance of success.
向前看,你就会有更好的成功机会。
go ahead 可以;发生;走在前面
look ahead 向前看;展望未来
ahead of 在……前面;早于;领先
ahead of time 提前
——短语填空
①—Could I use this dictionary?
—Just go ahead (当然可以).
②The car ahead of (在前面)me suddenly stopped, and I narrowly crashed into it.
——完成句子
③And you'd better practise using chopsticks or let them know ahead of time that you need a fork or spoon.
你最好练习用筷子,或者让他们提前知道你需要叉子或勺子。
4. appeal vi. 有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉 n. 吸引力;呼吁;上诉;请求
[素养佳句]We should appeal to people to save things that the nature offers to us as well.
我们应该呼吁人们也要拯救大自然赋予我们的东西。
(1)appeal to 有吸引力;有感染力;呼吁;上诉;打动
appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁或恳求
appeal to sb. to do sth. 呼吁/恳求某人做某事
appeal for 呼吁;恳求
(2)make an appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁或请求
make an appeal to sb. to do sth. 恳求/呼吁某人做某事
(3)appealing adj. 有感染力的;有吸引力的
be appealing to sb. 对某人有吸引力
——单句语法填空
①They are appealing for money to build a new school.
②In his lecture, he appealed to the teachers to reduce (reduce) the learning burden of schoolchildren.
③(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)In addition, most newspapers had little in them that would appeal to a mass audience.
④And, even if I weren't excited enough about free credits, news about our instructor was appealing (appeal) enough to me.
——一句多译
我们应该呼吁人们尽他们的最大努力来保持自然平衡。
⑤We should appeal to people to try their best to keep the balance of nature. (appeal v.)
⑥We should make an appeal to people to try their best to keep the balance of nature. (appeal n.)
5. amusement n. 娱乐(活动);愉悦
[素养佳句]She explained the history to me with amusement.
她饶有兴趣地向我讲解历史。
(1)to one's (great) amusement 令人感到(极)好笑的是
with/in amusement 愉悦地;好笑地
(2)amuse vt. (提供)消遣;(使)娱乐
amuse sb./oneself by/with ... 通过……来取乐某人/自己
(3)amused adj. 被逗乐的;觉得好笑的
be amused at/by 对……感到好笑;以……为乐
be amused to do sth. 做某事而感到好笑
(4)amusing adj. 有趣的;逗乐的
——单句语法填空
①The announcer broadcast a piece of amusing (amuse) news and we all laughed.
②Playing with water can keep children amused (amuse) for hours.
③Museums must compete for people's spare time and money with other amusements (amuse).
——完成句子
④To our great amusement, the teacher sang a funny song in class.
令我们非常愉快的是,老师在课堂上唱了一首滑稽的歌。
6. up to达到(某数量、程度等);直到;不多于;(体力或智力上)能胜任
[素养佳句]By the end of last month,he had learned up to 2,000 Chinese characters.
到上个月末为止,他已经学了多达2 000个汉字。
up to now 到目前为止
be up to sb. 由某人决定;是某人的义务
It is up to sb. to do sth. 由某人决定做某事。
——写出下列句中up to的含义
①Some study rooms are for 2 — 3 people and others can hold up to 6 — 8 people. 多达
②John was fired because he was not up to his work. 胜任
③She continued to care for her father up to the time of his recovery. 直到
——完成句子
④Life just gives us time and space. It's up to us to decide how to fill it.
生活只给我们时间和空间。如何去填充它由我们决定。
7. There be+名词/代词+非谓语动词
[素养佳句]I'm very proud that there are so many foreign students loving Chinese.
我很自豪有这么多的外国学生喜欢中文。
“There be+名词/代词+动词ing形式短语”表示主动关系
“There be+名词/代词+过去分词短语”表示被动关系
“There be+名词/代词+不定式短语”表示动作尚未发生(注意:不定式动词与前面的名词/代词是动宾关系,一般也用主动形式表被动)
——单句语法填空
①There is much material wasted (waste) in our daily life.
②There is much work to do (do). So we had better hurry.
——句型转换
There are many factors which account for his success.
③There are many factors accounting for his success. (变为简单句)
8. “疑问词+ever”引导让步状语从句
[素养佳句]Whenever I'm unhappy, it is my friends who cheer me up.
不管什么时候我不高兴了,总是我的朋友们让我振作起来。
(1)whatever, whoever, whichever, whomever既可引导让步状语从句,也可引导名词性从句,在引导让步状语从句时相当于no matter what/who/which/whom。
(2)whenever, wherever, however引导让步状语从句时,相当于no matter when/where/how。
——单句语法填空
①(2021·全国乙卷)I also water the flowers in the yard and tidy up my own bedroom whenever necessary.
②The gold medal will be awarded to whoever wins the first place in the bicycle race.
③Your support is important to our work. Whatever you can do helps.
——完成句子
④Never get discouraged easily however/no matter how difficult the situation may be.
不管情况多么困难都不要轻易气馁。
选词填空
adopt; on the move; upside down; leave behind; apart from; be familiar with; prohibit; be blessed with; fashion; live off
1. During the Spring Festival travel rush, almost all the cities adopted measures to smooth the heavy traffic.
2. Florida is blessed with a warm climate, which makes it a suitable place for people to live in.
3. He had lived off fruit and nuts in the forest for nearly two months before he returned to the city.
4. There was a time when the mini skirt was in fashion. Nearly every girl was crazy about it.
5. Jack never wanted to stay in one place for very long, so he was always on the move.
6. The United Nations estimates that more than 900 million people move away for work, often leaving their children behind.
7. The plane was flying upside down at high speed in the sky.
8. The theme park you probably are familiar with is Disneyland.
9. Apart from a cottage in London, they also have a big house in Spain.
10. He threw himself in front of the door and prohibited us from leaving.
Ⅰ. 语境猜词义
1. (2021·浙江卷1月)There, he was adopted by an Australian family and flown to Tasmania. v. 收养
2. (2020·浙江卷1月听力)They're challenging yet rewarding. Just the sort of things I consider to fit me best. adj. 值得做的
3. (2020·江苏卷)Most obviously,the men displayed lower blood sugar levels at the start of their workouts when they had skipped breakfast than when they had eaten. vt. 显示
Ⅱ. 一词多义
1. (2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)Then Jeff noticed steam shooting out of the pot and the lid starting to shake. A
A. n. 蒸汽;水蒸气 B. n. 蒸汽动力
C. vi. 蒸发;散发蒸汽 D. vi. 冒水汽
2. (2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is desirable, we hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion.D
A. vi. 有吸引力 B. vi. 呼吁;恳求 C. vi. 上诉
D. n. 吸引力 E. n. 呼吁 F. n. 上诉; 请求
Ⅲ. 完成句子
1. (2021·全国甲卷写作)Now I am writing to ask you for some advice as to which topics can most appeal to foreign friends.
现在我写信是想征求你的意见,哪些话题最能吸引外国朋友。
2. (2020·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)Participants set out at 9 a.m. from the gate of the school, through the Renmin Park, and finally arrived at the foot of Nanshan Mountain.
参与者于上午9点从学校大门出发,穿过人民公园,最后到达南山脚下。
3. (2018·全国Ⅲ卷写作)Taking exercise not only keeps the students amused, but also builds their strength.
运动不仅使学生快乐,而且增强体质。
4. (2018·全国Ⅲ卷写作)Our school has a big gymnasium, and I will go there for exercise whenever I am available.
我们学校有一个大的体育馆,只要我有空,就去那儿锻炼。
5. (2018·全国Ⅰ卷写作)I hope you can adopt these suggestions, which would be helpful to you.
我希望你能够采纳这些建议,它们将对你有所帮助。
Ⅰ. 单词拼写
1. I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, where we enjoyed a splendid (壮丽的) view of lake.
2. In the newspaper of our school there is a column (专栏) called “Foreign Cultures”.
3. The route (路线) went from our school gate to the foot of the South Mountain.
4. Try walking or running without swinging (摇摆) your arms.
5. The waters are crystal clear and offer a superb (极佳的) opportunity for swimming.
6. When I came across him, he was wandering (游荡,闲逛) aimlessly in the street.
7. But she was thrilled by so many wonderful treasures from different cultures displayed (陈列) in the museum.
8. He suffered from headaches and loss of appetite (胃口), so he didn't go to the restaurant with us.
Ⅱ. 单句语法填空
1. This rain will be a blessing (bless)for the farmers.
2. The pattern of the ancient fields is clearly visible (vision) from a height.
3. You have to believe we are incredibly (incredible) lucky.
4. Look at these little kittens. Aren't they just adorable (adore)?
5. Amusements (amuse) are ways of killing the time pleasantly.
6. This is an enormously (enormous) important development. And it should terrify us.
7. The Internet keeps us informed of the latest news and also provides entertainment (entertain) in the house.
8. Her role as an environmentalist was rarely (rare) known by people.
9. When asked for his views about his teaching job,Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding (reward).
10. Night was coming, so they had to work fast, because of the prohibition (prohibit) against lamps.
Ⅲ. 补全句子
1. 导致我提出建议的因素有三个。(There be+名词+非谓语动词)
There are three factors leading to my suggestions.
2. 即使天气不好,我们也要去旅行。(even though)
We'll make a trip even though the weather is bad.
3. 他熄了灯,什么也看不见了。(动词ing形式作结果状语)
He turned off the lamp, seeing nothing.
4. 不管多晚,妈妈都会等我一起吃饭。(however引导的让步状语从句)
However/No matter how late it is, my mother will wait for me to have dinner together.
5. 我们下一步去哪里,由我们的班长决定。(up to)
It is up to our monitor to decide where we will go next.
人教版高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第1册UNIT3 FASCINATING PARKS课时学案: 这是一份人教版高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第1册UNIT3 FASCINATING PARKS课时学案,共16页。
2024届高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第1册UNIT3 FASCINATING PARKS学案: 这是一份2024届高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第1册UNIT3 FASCINATING PARKS学案,共21页。
(新高考)高考英语一轮复习讲义 教材知识解读 选择性必修第1册 Unit 3 Fascinating Parks (含答案): 这是一份(新高考)高考英语一轮复习讲义 教材知识解读 选择性必修第1册 Unit 3 Fascinating Parks (含答案),共11页。