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    江苏省近3年八年级下学期英语期末汇编-单项选择(100题)Ⅵ

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    江苏省近3年八年级下学期英语期末汇编-单项选择(100题)Ⅵ

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    这是一份江苏省近3年八年级下学期英语期末汇编-单项选择(100题)Ⅵ,共30页。试卷主要包含了单项选择等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    江苏省2022-2023学年八年级下学期英语期末汇编-单项选择(100题)Ⅵ
    学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________

    一、单项选择
    1.(2021春·江苏南京·八年级校考期末)— Millie, when are you going to have an ________ for a job?
    — On July 20th. I’m preparing for it.
    A.instruction B.introduction C.interview D.information
    2.(2021春·江苏南京·八年级校考期末)—Did you return Helen’s call?
    —I didn’t need to _________ I’ll see her tomorrow.
    A.though B.unless C.when D.because
    3.(2021春·江苏南京·八年级校考期末)With the new lock, you ________ search for keys in your bag any more. Just use your fingerprint(指纹).
    A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t
    4.(2021春·江苏南京·八年级校考期末)— How would you like to celebrate your 14th birthday?
    — I feel like doing volunteer work. It’s ________.
    A.hopeful B.meaningful C.careful D.harmful
    5.(2021春·江苏南京·八年级校考期末)The government has acted ________ while it will be some time before the results are known.
    A.simply B.easily C.exactly D.wisely
    6.(2021春·江苏南京·八年级校考期末)—What do you think of the situation of the illness in Guangzhou?
    —Really terrible. But ________ I think they need to keep people separated.
    A.in all B.at all C.after all D.above all
    7.(2021春·江苏南京·八年级校考期末)—I’d like to travel to Moscow for vacation.
    —Really? For our poor situation at present, we can’t ________ a vocation.
    A.afford B.offer C.accept D.provide
    8.(2021春·江苏南京·八年级校考期末)—Mum, the flowers are so beautiful. Let’s pick some.
    —Oh, dear. We shouldn’t pick flowers in the park. Just leave them ________.
    A.to grow B.growing C.grow D.grown
    9.(2021春·江苏南京·八年级校考期末)It is ________ you to come to help us whenever we are in need.
    A.kind of B.kind for C.careless of D.careless for
    10.(2021春·江苏南京·八年级校考期末)— Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to start.
    — I’m sorry, but I _____ when to start.
    A.won’t be told B.am not told C.didn’t tell D.wasn’t told
    11.(2021春·江苏南京·八年级校考期末)—Your grandparents like travelling, right?
    —Yes. They think one is never ________ enjoy life.
    A.too young to B.too old to C.young enough to D.old enough to
    12.(2021春·江苏南京·八年级校考期末)—Do the Winter Olympics have similar events to____in the Summer Olympic Games?
    — No. Winter Olympic Games only include winter sports.
    A.those B.this C.that D.ones
    13.(2021春·江苏南京·八年级校考期末)— When did you start to do the voluntary job?
    — ________.
    A.Until I finished high school B.Not until I finished high school
    C.Until I have finished high school D.Not until I have finished high school
    14.(2021春·江苏南京·八年级校考期末) You work all day and you go to parties all night? You must be crazy! You know you can’t ____________, don’t you?
    A.be too old to learn
    B.put all your eggs in one basket
    C.burn the candle at both ends
    D.say the grass is always greener on the other side
    15.(2021春·江苏南京·八年级校考期末)—Believe it or not, I've got two free flight tickets to Sanya.
    —_________
    A.Lucky you! B.Why you? C.Have fun! D.Sounds good!
    16.(2021春·江苏淮安·八年级统考期末)—Is Doctor Green ________ ORBIS doctor?
    —No, he is ________ UNICEF volunteer. But he sometimes works for ORBIS.
    A.an; an B.a; a C.a; an D.an; a
    17.(2021春·江苏淮安·八年级统考期末)None of them knew what happened ________ we told them about it.
    A.since B.after C.while D.until
    18.(2021春·江苏淮安·八年级统考期末)—How long have you lived here?
    —________ last year.
    A.Since B.For C.In D.Of
    19.(2021春·江苏淮安·八年级统考期末)We can________the TV. Nobody is watching it.
    A.turn off B.turn on C.turn up D.turn down
    20.(2021春·江苏淮安·八年级统考期末)—I can't stop smoking, doctor.  
    —For your health, I'm afraid you________.
    A.may B.can C.have to D.need
    21.(2021春·江苏淮安·八年级统考期末)It’s important ________ the government ________ basic education for children in poor areas.
    A.of; to provide B.of; provide C.for; to provide D.for; to providing
    22.(2021春·江苏淮安·八年级统考期末)I ________ my computer for ten years, but it still works well.
    A.bought B.have had C.have bought D.buy
    23.(2021春·江苏淮安·八年级统考期末)—Can you go to the cinema with me tonight?
    —I’ll ask my mum. If I ________, I will go with you.
    A.allow B.allowed C.was allowed D.am allowed
    24.(2021春·江苏淮安·八年级统考期末)—Andy won first prize in the Sunshine Town Writing Competition.
    —It really surprised us. Nobody ________ him to be so great.
    A.wanted B.encouraged C.expected D.hoped
    25.(2021春·江苏淮安·八年级统考期末)—Jack, you made a ________ mistake here.
    —Oh, yes. I have missed a “p” in the word “stopped”.
    A.spelling B.grammatical C.punctuation D.word usage
    26.(2021春·江苏淮安·八年级统考期末)Our money ________, so we couldn’t afford a taxi. We had to walk home at last.
    A.carried out B.put out C.ran out D.went out
    27.(2021春·江苏淮安·八年级统考期末)If you plan to go to another place for the trip, you should have a ________ discussion.
    A.farthest B.far C.farther D.further
    28.(2021春·江苏淮安·八年级统考期末)Mary wants to keep healthy. So she decides to ________ eating fast food and keep exercising.
    A.give up B.give off C.give out D.give in
    29.(2021春·江苏淮安·八年级统考期末)—What do you think of James?
    —Oh, he is strong, brave. ________, he is kind.
    A.After all B.Above all C.All over D.At all
    30.(2021春·江苏淮安·八年级统考期末)—It’s amazing that you finish your project in just two hours!
    —________. We finished it with the help of all the team members.
    A.Every dog has its day B.Many hands make light work
    C.Practice makes perfect D.Burn the candle at both ends
    31.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级校考期末)________ great success ________ Shenzhou-12 manned spaceship is!
    A.What a; a B.How; the C.How; a D.What a; the
    32.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级校考期末)Try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word. Don’t just ________ your dictionary all the time.
    A.look on B.carry on C.depend on D.keep on
    33.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级校考期末)You failed to do what you ________ to and I’m afraid the teacher will blame you.
    A.will expect B.will be expected C.expected D.were expected
    34.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级校考期末)—As teenagers, we can make a difference to ________ the earth.
    —I can’t agree more. I’ve decided to ________ as a volunteer during summer holidays.
    A.protect; work B.protecting; work C.protecting; working D.protect; working
    35.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级校考期末)—It’s kind ________ him to help me with my study.
    —Yes, he is always kind ________ everyone.
    A.for, of B.of, to C.to, of D.to, to
    36.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级校考期末)—Did the doctors succeed in saving the patient?
    —Yes. He ________ on the morning of June 2, and now he is out of danger.
    A.was operated B.operated C.operated on D.was operated on
    37.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级校考期末)— Where’s your mother?
    — She ________ Shanghai. She won’t be back ________ next week.
    A.has gone to; until B.has been to; until
    C.has been to; after D.has gone to; after
    38.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级校考期末)—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there’s something I can’t understand.
    —It doesn’t matter.
    A.cut down B.cut in C.cut out D.cut off
    39.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级校考期末)— Mum, can you give me some advice on how to behave myself at the table?
    — Well, I do have some advice. ________, please keep quiet while eating.
    A.In all B.Of all C.At all D.Above all
    40.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级校考期末)—We ________ keep quiet in the library.
    —Yes, I agree with you. And we ________ bring our student cards every time.
    A.must; mustn’t B.have to; mustn’t C.must; don’t have to D.have to; mustn’t
    41.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级校考期末)She found ________ to row a boat in the park.
    A.it is exciting B.that excited C.it exciting D.it excited
    42.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级校考期末)We'd better leave a note on the table. , Mum has no idea where we are going.
    A.However B.Anyway C.Instead D.Otherwise
    43.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级校考期末)— Could you please tell me ________?
    — With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.
    A.if the scarf looked nice on me B.what’s the new product like C.that this place is polluted D.how I can order a robot online
    44.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级校考期末)—Some people now think there is no need to wear masks when going out.
    —We can’t be too careful. ________.
    A.Many hands make light work B.Actions speak louder than words
    C.Prevention is better than cure D.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket
    45.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级校考期末)—Would you mind me taking the seat here?
    —________. The girl has just gone to take her food.
    A.Certainly not B.Of course not C.Yes, I would D.Better not
    46.(2021春·江苏南京·八年级统考期末)— ________ do you visit your grandparents in the countryside?
    — Once a week.
    A.How far B.How soon C.How long D.How often
    47.(2021春·江苏南京·八年级统考期末)She found _____ wrong ______ her to pick flowers in the park.
    A.it is; of B.that; for C.it; of D.this; for
    48.(2021春·江苏南京·八年级统考期末)Some teenagers don't know who ________ their own problems.
    A.to talk about B.to talk to about C.will talk to about D.will to talk
    49.(2021春·江苏南京·八年级统考期末)—Must we return the book to the library today?
    —No, you ________ .You can ________ it for two weeks.
    A.mustn’t; keep B.mustn’t; lend C.needn’t; keep D.needn’t; borrow
    50.(2021春·江苏南京·八年级统考期末)A couple of years _______ since we ______  last time.
    A.have passed; have met B.have past; have met
    C.has past; met D.has passed; met
    51.(2021春·江苏南京·八年级统考期末)I was just talking to Jane when Dave on our conversation.
    A.cut in B.pushed in C.handed in D.gave in
    52.(2021春·江苏南京·八年级统考期末)—What age did you leave home?
    —I left home at 18, Neil. I ________ your city for five years.
    A.have gone to B.have been to C.have been in D.have come to
    53.(2021春·江苏南京·八年级统考期末)________. If you keep practicing speaking English every day, you’ll be better at it.
    A.No pain, no gain
    B.Many hands make light work
    C.Every dog has its day
    D.A friend in need is a friend indeed
    54.(2021春·江苏南京·八年级统考期末)How should you add the correct punctuation marks (标点) to the following sentences?
    A.Liu Ming said “It’s fantastic to work as a volunteer!”
    B.Liu Ming said “It’s fantastic to work as a volunteer”!
    C.Liu Ming said, “It’s fantastic to work as a volunteer!”
    D.Liu Ming said, “It’s fantastic to work as a volunteer”!
    55.(2021春·江苏南京·八年级统考期末)---Thank you for supporting the volunteer project.
    --- .
    A.All right B.My pleasure
    C.Never mind D.It doesn’t matter
    56.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级校考期末)Earth is only home to everyone.Let’s try to make it greener world to live in.
    A.a;a B.the;a C.a;the D.the;the
    57.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级校考期末)I have studied in this school ________ two years ago.
    A.since B.for C.after D.before
    58.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级校考期末)—I’m leaving now.
    —It’s rainy. Better stay here. Call a taxi if you ________.
    A.will B.may C.have to D.could
    59.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级校考期末)—I haven’t seen your elder sister for years. Where is she now?
    —She ________ England for further study since 2017.
    A.has gone to B.has been in C.has been to D.has arrived in
    60.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级校考期末)Peter is ________ few mistakes in the Maths exam.
    A.careful enough for making B.careful enough to make
    C.enough careful for making D.enough careful to make
    61.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级校考期末)There are many wonderful new books in the bookshop. I’m not sure ________.
    A.what to buy B.where to buy C.which to buy D.how to buy
    62.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级校考期末)—Excuse me, sir? Could you move and make some room for me to go through?  
    —Sure. Sorry that I didn’t know I was ________.
    A.in the way B.on the way C.by the way D.in this way
    63.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级校考期末)—I want to visit the Slender West Lake. Could you please tell me something about it?
    —Sorry, I know just a little. You can read the ________ on its website.
    A.instruction B.introduction C.conversation D.conclusion
    64.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级校考期末)—Can you tell us when the disease can be prevented completely?
    —I’m afraid it is still ________ to talk about that. We’ll see.
    A.so late B.so early C.too late D.too early
    65.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级校考期末)—I’m not sure what to write about The Secret Garden in the report.
    —You should read some _____ about the book before writing.
    A.reviews B.reasons C.results D.rewards
    66.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级校考期末)— Because of the sudden disease, we had to ________ the travel plan.
    — What a pity! But safety is the most important in our life.
    A.put up B.make up C.open up D.give up
    67.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级校考期末)—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?
    —Not until the work________tomorrow.
    A.will be finished B.is finished C.will finish D.has finished
    68.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级校考期末)Look! Someone ________ up the classroom. It looks so clean and tidy.
    A.is cleaning B.cleaned C.has cleaned D.will clean
    69.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级校考期末)— I’ve decided to leave the company, Mum.
    —________ You’d better think twice.
    A.Sounds great! B.What a pity! C.Guess what? D.Are you serious?
    70.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级校考期末)—He plays the violin so well.
    —He practises every day and has won many awards. For him, ________.
    A.no pain, no gain B.many hands make light work
    C.every dog has its day D.it never rains but it pours
    71.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级统考期末)—Would you please lower your voice in ________ public?
    —Sorry. I will remember to speak in ________ lower voice.
    A.the; a B./; a C.the; the D./; /
    72.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级统考期末)—Our parents want us to be ________ when we face difficulties during our lives.
    —Yes, we should believe in ourselves.
    A.comfortable B.energetic C.serious D.confident
    73.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级统考期末)—Mum, I’ll get the chance to be trained in Canada for free this summer.
    —Really? Sounds ________ to be true.
    A.too good B.so good C.quite good D.good enough
    74.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级统考期末)—Dear, please get some fruit before it ________.
    —OK. I’ll go to the supermarket right away.
    A.runs out B.is run out C.is running out D.will be run out
    75.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级统考期末)Mr. Wang ________ the city of Nanjing for three days.
    A.has gone to B.has gone in C.has been to D.has been in
    76.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级统考期末)All the volunteers thought her a good helper. The sentence type is ________.
    A.S+V+P B.S +V+DO+OC C.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V+DO
    77.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级统考期末)The twins look the same, but are quite different in personality.
    A.mostly B.exactly C.clearly D.closely
    78.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级统考期末)— ________ I see your ID card? We ________ check your information.
    — Here you are.
    A.Must; should B.Can; may C.May; have to D.Shall; must
    79.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级统考期末)It was ______ lovely weather ______ we decided to spend the day on the beach.
    A.such a; that B.such; that C.such; as D.so; that
    80.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级统考期末)—Are you sure you have to do this now? It's been very late.
    —I don't know to do it if not now.
    A.where B.how C.what D.when
    81.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级统考期末)The elephants ________ to the zoo tomorrow afternoon.
    A.is sent B.will send C.may be sent D.is going to send
    82.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级统考期末)________ English well, you should read it ________ twenty minutes a day.
    A.Studying, at least B.Study, at most C.To study, at least D.To study, at most
    83.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级统考期末)—Boy, didn’t you see people were waiting in line? Don’t ________!
    —I am sorry, sir.
    A.hand in B.come in C.put in D.push in
    84.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级统考期末)—Tim, you should read two more articles than your classmates every day. ________, you know.
    —OK, I will.
    A.The early bird catches the worm B.It never rains but it pours
    C.The grass is always greener on the other side D.Many hands make light work
    85.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级统考期末)—Would you mind helping me with the bag?
    —________. Anything else I can carry for you?
    A.Not at all B.Of course C.My pleasure D.Never mind
    86.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级统考期末)—What great fun it was to work as ________ UNICEF volunteer!
    — Yeah. It was an amazing experience to help children from ________ Asia.
    A.a; an B.a; / C.an; an D.an; /
    87.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级统考期末)— 3,000 yuan for such a blouse! You  ________ be joking.
    — It is made of silk, so it costs.
    A.can B.may C.must D.need
    88.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级统考期末)— What can you do for the charity?
    — We can ________ the leaflets to raise money for the people in need.
    A.put out B.hand out C.find out D.cut out
    89.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级统考期末)— How long have you been away from hometown?
    — For five years, so I miss my old friends ________.
    A.at a time B.on time C.at times D.in time
    90.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级统考期末)—Smart phones are more and more popular in our daily life.
    —Yes. We can take buses just with a mobile because the buses in Yangzhou ________ Alipay app.
    A.share B.save C.search D.support
    91.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级统考期末)—Shall we go on a trip to International Horticultural Expo this Saturday or next Saturday?
    —Either is OK. It makes me no ________ to me.
    A.choice B.difference C.discussion D.change
    92.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级统考期末)— I haven’t seen your English teacher. Where is she?
    — It’s said she ________ England for further study for half an year.
    A.has been in B.has been to C.has gone to D.has come to
    93.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级统考期末)— I think winter is the most beautiful among the four seasons.
    — Me too. ________ when it snows.
    A.Properly B.Especially C.Specially D.Wisely
    94.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级统考期末)—If Subway Line 1 ________, people in Yangzhou will feel easier to travel around.
    —Hard to imagine Yangzhou will have the subways.
    A.will complete B.will be completed C.completes D.is completed
    95.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级统考期末)— Why do they hold the activity?
    — The purpose is ________ for a charity.
    A.to donate money B.raising money C.donating money D.to raise money
    96.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级统考期末)— Which of the following sentences is an opinion?
    — ________
    A.Yangzhou is in the middle of Jiangsu Province.
    B.Many changes have taken place in Yangzhou.
    C.There was once a steel factory near the river.
    D.I feel happy to live in such a beautiful city.
    97.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级统考期末)—Did you hear that the film Cliff walkers got a big success.
    —________ exciting news it is!
    A.What B.How C.What an D.How an
    98.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级统考期末)— I can’t reach the ball on the roof.
    — You can put a ladder ________ the wall and climb up.
    A.on B.over C.against D.across
    99.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级统考期末)—Would you mind me using your computer for a short time?
    —________. I can use my iPad.
    A.No, you can’t B.It’s my pleasure
    C.Yes, please D.Not at all. Help yourself
    100.(2021春·江苏扬州·八年级统考期末)— I am busy with many things at one time. I feel so tired.
    — ________.
    A.It never rains but it pours B.Every dog has its day
    C.Don’t burn the candle at both ends D.Many hands make light work

    参考答案:
    1.C
    【详解】句意:——米莉,你什么时候去面试工作?——7月20日。我正在准备。
    考查名词辨析。instruction说明;introduction介绍;interview面试;information信息。根据“for a job”及“I’m preparing for it.”可知,是为工作面试而准备。故选C。
    2.D
    【详解】句意:——你回海伦的电话了吗?——我不需要,因为我明天会见到她。
    考查连词辨析。though虽然;unless除非;when当……;because因为。根据“I’ll see her tomorrow”可知,此处不需要回电话的原因是我明天会见到她,前后句为因果关系。故选D。
    3.A
    【详解】句意:有了新锁,你没必要在包里找钥匙了。仅仅使用指纹就行。
    考查情态动词。needn’t不必;can’t不能;mustn’t禁止;shouldn’t不应该。根据“Just use your fingerprint(指纹)”可知,使用指纹就行,没有必要找钥匙。故选A。
    4.B
    【详解】句意:——你想怎么庆祝你的14岁生日?——我想做志愿者工作。这是有意义的。
    考查形容词辨析。hopeful有希望的;meaningful有意义的;careful小心的,仔细的;harmful有害的。根据句意“I feel like doing volunteer work.”可知,做志愿者工作是很有意义的。故选B。
    5.D
    【详解】句意:政府行动很明智,然而在结果被周知之前它需要一些时间。
    考查副词的辨析,simply简朴地;easily容易地;exactly确切地;wisely明智地。分析句子成分可知,此空缺副词修饰动词“acted”。根据“while it will be some time before the results are known.”可知,政府的行动是明智地。故选D。
    6.D
    【详解】句意:——你认为广州的病情如何? ——真糟糕。但最重要的是,我认为他们需要让人们分开。
    考查副词短语。in all总共;at all完全;after all毕竟;above all最重要的是。根据“I think they need to keep people separated.”可知,少聚集是预防疫情扩散最重要的事。故选D。
    7.A
    【详解】句意:——我想去莫斯科度假。——真的吗?由于我们目前的贫穷状况,我们无法负担度假的费用。
    考查动词辨析。afford负担得起;offer主动提出;accept接受;provide提供。根据“For our poor situation at present,”可知,应该是负担不起去莫斯科度假。故选A。
    8.B
    【详解】句意:——妈妈,这些花真漂亮。我们来摘一些吧。——哦,天哪。我们不应该在公园里摘花。让它们开着吧。
    考查非谓语动词。to grow动词不定式;growing现在分词;grow动词原形;grown过去分词。根据“We shouldn’t pick flowers in the park.”可知,此处应该是“让他们开着吧。”leave sth. doing….意为“使某物做……”。故选B。
    9.A
    【详解】句意:你真好,每当我们需要帮助的时候,你就来帮助我们。
    考查形容词及介词辨析。kind和蔼的,好的;careless粗心的。根据“to help us whenever we are in need.”可知是表达“你真好”,排除选项C和D;It is adj of/for sb to do sth“对某人来说做某事是怎样的”,当形容词是做某事的性质时用介词for,当形容词是修饰sb的品质时用介词of,kind是形容人的品质,所以用介词of。故选A。
    10.D
    【详解】句意:——苏珊,你为什么仍然在这儿?他们都准备开始了。——对不起,我没被告诉什么时候开始。根据I和tell之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态,排除C;根据why are you still here? They are all ready to start.可知是以前没被告诉,所以用过去时态;故选D。
    【点睛】被动语态的各个时态。1)一般现在时态的   am /is are+done,例如:I am asked to study hard by my mother.  2)一般过去时态的  were/was+done,例如:A new shop was built last year.  3) 现在完成时态的  have/has been+done  例如:This book has been translated into Chiese.  4) 一般将来时态的 will be+ done, 例如:Many trees will be planted next year.  5)现在进行时态的  am/is/are+being+done, 例如:My bike is being repaired by Tom now.
    11.B
    【详解】句意:——你的祖父母喜欢旅行,对吗?——是的。他们认为一个人从不会因年纪太大而不能享受生活。
    考查固定搭配用法。too young to太年轻而不能;too old to太老而不能;young enough to足够年轻去;old enough to足够老去;此处是too…to…“太……而不能……”的结构,根据答语Yes和enjoy life可知,此处说的是“不会因年纪太大而不能享受生活”,故选B。
    12.A
    【详解】试题分析:句意:——冬季奥运会和夏季奥运会有相似的比赛项目吗?——没有。冬季奥运会中包括冬季比赛项目。
    those那些,this这个; that那个,ones一些。此处代指the events,故此处用the ones或those,those后常跟介词短语。故选A。
    13.B
    【详解】句意:——你什么时候开始做志愿者工作的?——直到我高中毕业的时候(我才开始做的)。
    考查动词时态和时间状语从句。until“直到……时候”,用于肯定句时,主句谓语动词应为持续性动词,表示动作一直持续到until后的时间;用于否定句,表示“直到……时候,才……”,根据语境可知,这里应表示“直到高中毕业才开始做志愿者工作”,排除A和C;从句应用一般过去时态。故选B。
    14.C
    【详解】句意:你整天工作并且整晚去聚会?你是不是疯了?你知道你不能两者兼顾,是不是?
    考查谚语。be too old to learn 活到老学到老;put all your eggs in one basket孤注一掷;burn the candle at both ends 鱼与熊掌不可兼得,也指精力不可过分消耗;say the grass is always greener on the other side这山望着那山高。根据“You work all day and you go to parties all night?”可知,此处表示不能兼顾工作和娱乐,不要过分消耗精力,C符合语境。故选C。

    15.A
    【详解】句意:——信不信由你,我有两张免费的去三亚的飞机票。——你真是太幸运了!
    考查情景交际。Lucky you!你真是太幸运了!Why you?你为什么?Have fun!祝你玩得愉快!Sounds good!听起来不错!根据“I've got two free flight tickets to Sanya.”可知,得知对方有两张免费的去三亚的飞机票,认为他很幸运,故选A。
    16.D
    【详解】句意:——格林医生是一名奥比斯的医生吗?——不,他是一名联合国儿童基金会的志愿者。但他有时为奥比斯工作。
    考查冠词的用法。两个空处都表示泛指,用不定冠词修饰;因为ORBIS是以元音音素开头,前面用不定冠词an;UNICEF是以辅音音素开头,前面用不定冠词a,故选D。
    17.D
    【详解】句意:直到我们告诉了他们,他们才知道发生了什么。  
    考查连词辨析。since自从,既然;after在……之后;while当……时候;until直到……时候。句中“none”是否定的意思,结合句意可知,这里应用until引导时间状语从句,常用于not…until…结构中,意为“直到……时候,才……”。故选D。
    18.A
    【详解】句意:——你在这住了多久?——从去年开始。
    考查连词辨析。since自从,与现在完成时一起连用;for接一段时间,与现在完成时一起连用;in接一段时间,与一般将来时连用;of……的。根据“have you lived”及“last year”可知,此处用since+过去时间,与现在完成时连用,故选A。
    19.A
    【详解】句意:我们可以关掉电视。没人在看。
    考查动词短语。turn off关掉;turn on打开;turn up调高音量;turn down调低音量。根据“Nobody is watching it”可知,现在没有人看电视,所以可以把它关掉。故选A。
    20.C
    【详解】句意:——医生,我不能戒烟。——为了你的健康,恐怕你不得不戒烟。
    考查情态动词。may可能;can能够;have to不得不;need需要。根据“For your health”,可知是医生的建议,表示客观需要做的事情,用have to。故选C。
    21.C
    【详解】句意:政府为贫困地区的儿童提供基础教育是很重要的。
    考查介词和非谓语动词。句型It is+adj.+of/for sb.+to do sth.表示“做……对某人而言是……的”,如果形容词是描述人的品质的,要用介词of;若形容词描写事物性质,则用for;形容词“important”与事物性质相关,介词应用for。to后接动词原形,而不是动名词。故选C。
    22.B
    【详解】句意:我已经拥有我的电脑十年了,但它仍然工作得很好。
    考查现在完成时。根据“for ten years”可知,要用现在完成时;buy表示“购买”,是非延续性动词,与现在完成时的一段时间连用时,要转化为延续性动词have,表示“拥有”。故选B。
    23.D
    【详解】句意:——你今晚能和我一起去看电影吗?——我将问我妈妈。如果允许的话,我将和你一起去。
    考查主将从现和被动语态。根据“If I …, I will go with you.”可知,该句是if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时;主语“I”与动词“allow”存在被动关系,因此,此处要用一般现在时的被动语态,结构为am/is/are+过去分词;主语为I,be用am。故选D。
    24.C
    【详解】句意:——安迪在阳光镇写作比赛中获得了第一名。——这真的让我们很惊讶。没有人料到他会那么棒。
    考查动词辨析。wanted想要;encouraged鼓励;expected期待,预料;hoped希望。根据“It really surprised us. Nobody… him to be so great.”可知,安迪获奖很令人惊讶,没有人料到他这么棒。故选C。
    25.A
    【详解】句意:——Jack,你在这犯了一个拼写错误。——哦,是的。我在单词“stopped”中漏了一个“p”。
    考查名词辨析。spelling拼写;grammatical符合语法规则的;punctuation标点;word usage词的用法。根据“I have missed a “p” in the word “stopped””可知,犯了一个拼写错误,故选A。
    26.C
    【详解】句意:我们的钱花光了,所以没钱打车。最后我们不得不步行回家。
    考查动词短语辨析。carried out开展;put out扑灭;ran out用完;went out出去。根据下文“so we couldn’t afford a taxi. We had to walk home at last”,可知没钱了,ABD三项不合语境,故选C。
    27.D
    【详解】如果你计划去另一个地方旅行,你应该有一个进一步的讨论。
    考查形容词比较级。farthest最远的,强调距离;far远的;farther更远的,强调距离;further更远的,强调程度上。根据“you should have a … discussion”可知,此处表示进一步讨论,应用further discussion表示,故选D。
    28.A
    【详解】句意:玛丽想保持健康。所以她决定放弃吃快餐和坚持锻炼。
    考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃;give off发出;give out分发;give in屈服。根据“So she decides to … eating fast food and keep exercising”可知,放弃吃快餐,保持健康,故选A。
    29.B
    【详解】句意:——你认为James怎么样?——哦,他很强壮,很勇敢。最重要的是,他是个好人。
    考查介词短语。after all毕竟;above all最重要的;all over到处;at all根本。根据“Oh, he is strong, brave. …, he is kind”可知,强调最重要是很善良,故选B。
    30.B
    【详解】句意:——你在两个小时内就完成了项目,真是太棒了!——人多力量大。在所有队员的帮助下,我们完成了它。
    考查常识以及习语。Every dog has its day风水轮流转;Many hands make light work人多力量大;Practice makes perfect熟能生巧;Burn the candle at both ends一根蜡烛两头烧,过度耗费精力。根据“We finished it with the help of all the team members”可知,在众人的帮助下完成了这个项目,所以此处指“人多力量大”,故选B。
    31.D
    【详解】句意:神舟十二号载人飞船是多么大的成功啊!
    考查感叹句和冠词。感叹句的中心词success是可数名词单数,用“What a+形容词+名词+主谓!”结构;再由“Shenzhou-12 manned spaceship”可知特指神舟十二号载人飞船,第二空用定冠词the。故选D。
    32.C
    【详解】句意:当你遇到一个生词时,试着猜它的意思。不要总是依赖你的字典。
    考查动词短语。look on袖手旁观;carry on从事;depend on依赖,依靠;keep on坚持;根据“Try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word.”可知,要试着猜意思,不要总是依赖于词典。故选C。
    33.D
    【详解】句意:你没有完成你被期待做的事情,恐怕老师会责备你。
    考查被动语态和时态。根据“You failed to do what you...to.”以及所给的选项词汇可知,you和expect构成被动关系,表示“被期待做的事情”;且主句为一般过去时,所以宾语从句也应用过去的时态。故选D。
    34.B
    【详解】句意:——作为青少年,我们可以为保护地球做出贡献。——我完全同意。我决定暑假做一名志愿者。
    考查非谓语动词。make a difference to (doing) sth“对……做出贡献,有影响”,decide to do sth“决定做某事”。故选B。
    35.B
    【详解】句意:——他帮助我学习真是太好了。——是的,他对每个人都很友好。
    考查介词辨析。It’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth,形容词常用于表示事物的特征、特点;It’s+形容词+of sb. to do sth的句型一般用表示人物的性格,品德,表示主观感情或态度的形容词。第一个空前kind形容他这个人的品德,故用of。第二个空,be kind to sb. 对某人友好,固定搭配。故选B。
    36.D
    【详解】句意:——医生们成功地挽救了病人吗?——是的。6月2日早晨他动了手术,现在他已脱离危险。
    考查一般过去时的被动语态。he与动词operate之间是被动的关系,因此要用被动语态,排除BC;operate on sb“为某人做手术”,on不能省略;而题干的on是时间介词。故选D。
    37.A
    【详解】句意:——你妈妈在哪里?   ——她去上海了。她要到下周才能回来。
    考查have been to/have gone to和介词。“have/has been to+地点”表示“曾经去过某地(已经回来了)”;“have/has gone to+地点”表示“已经去了某地(还没有回来)”;until直到;after在……之后。根据下文“She won’t be back”可知,母亲去了上海还未回来,第一空应用has gone to,故排除B、C选项;not … until为固定搭配,意为“直到……才……”,故排除D项。故选A。
    38.B
    【详解】句意:——很抱歉打断你,但有件事我不明白。——没关系。
    考查动词短语辨析。cut down砍到;cut in插话;cut out切断;cut off中断。根据“but there’s something I can’t understand”可知,抱歉打断了对方的话,故选B。
    39.D
    【详解】句意:——妈妈,你能给我一些关于餐桌得体举止的建议吗?   ——嗯,我有一些建议。首先,吃饭时请保持安静。
    考查介词短语。In all总计;Of all在所有的……之中;At all一点也不;Above all首先。根据上文“Well, I do have some advice”可知,此处要从第一条起开始列举建议了,故空格处应填意为“首先”的短语。故选D。
    40.C
    【详解】句意: ——我们必须在图书馆保持安静。——是的。我同意你的看法。我们不需要每次带学生卡。
    考查情态动词。must必须;mustn’t不准,禁止;don’t have to不必要;have to不得不,强调客观;根据“We...keep quiet in the library.”及常识可知,在图书馆必须保持安静,且是强调主观意愿上的必须,应用must;结合“bring our student cards every time”可知,没有必要每次都带学生卡,应用don’t have to,故选C。
    41.C
    【详解】句意:她觉得在公园划船很刺激。
    考查固定结构和形容词辨析。exciting令人激动的,修饰物;excited感到激动的,修饰人;此处是“find it+adj+to do sth”的结构,用it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是不定式,此处的形容词修饰的划船这件事,应用ing形式,故选C。
    42.D
    【详解】句意:我们最好在桌上留个便条。否则,妈妈不知道我们要去哪里。
    考查副词辨析。However然而;Anyway无论如何;. Instead代替,而不是; Otherwise否则。根据题意,故选D。
    43.D
    【详解】句意:——请问你能告诉我怎么在网上订购机器人?——很乐意。请稍等。
    考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,宾语从句必须是陈述语序,排除选项B;根据“Could you tell me”可知,此处应该是以if/whether或特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句,不是以that引导的陈述句,排除选项C;此处could表语气委婉,不表过去时态,A选项不应该用一般过去时态。故选D。
    44.C
    【详解】句意:——现在有些人认为外出时没有必要戴口罩。——我们再小心也不为过。防病重于治病。
    考查习语。Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高;Actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩;Prevention is better than cure防病重于治病;Don’t put all your eggs in one basket不要孤注一掷。根据“We can’t be too careful.”可知应该小心行事,仍需戴口罩,防病重于治病。故选C。
    45.D
    【详解】句意:——你介意我坐这儿吗?——最好不要。这个女孩刚去拿她的食物。
    考查情景交际。Certainly not当然不;Of course not当然不;Yes, I would是的,我将会;Better not最好不要;根据“The girl has just gone to take her food.”可知,这个座位有人坐了,此处应该是委婉的拒绝,故选D。
    46.D
    【详解】句意:-你多久看望你在乡下的祖父母一次?-每周一次。根据回答:每周一次。描述的是动作发生的频率,用how often提问。故选D。
    点睛;how far多远,询问距离;how soon多快,询问动词将在多快发生;how long多久,询问时间有多久,即时间持续的长度。也可以问事物的长度;how often多久一次,询问动作发生的频率。
    47.C
    【详解】句意:她认为她在公园里采花是错的。根据句型find it wrong of sb to do sth“认为某人做某事是错的”,it是形式宾语,to do sth是真正宾语。故选C。
    48.B
    【详解】句意:有些青少年不知道要和谁去讨论关于他们自己的问题。此处作为动词know的宾语,用疑问词+to do sth,talk to sb about sth“和某人讨论关于某事”,作为talk to 的宾语,故用动词不定式who to talk to表示“要和谁谈”,who will talk to谁将去交谈,此处表示青少年要和某人交谈,故用who to talk to,故选B。
    49.C
    【详解】句意:——今天我们必须把这本书还给图书馆吗?——不,你们不必,你们可以保存它两周。
    考查情态动词和动词。mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必;keep保存;lend借出;borrow借入。根据“Must we return the book to the library today?”和“No”可知,对must的疑问句进行否定回答要用needn’t;再根据“for two weeks”是一段时间,要用延续性动词keep。lend与borrow是非延续性动词,故选C。
    50.D
    【详解】句意:自从我们上次见面,几年已经过去了。since引导的时间状语从句,用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时,故排除A、B两项。past过去的,是形容词。pass通过,是动词。与has连用,故用过去分词passed,故选D。
    51.A
    【详解】句意:我正在和简谈话,这时戴夫打断了我们的谈话。A.cut in打断、插嘴;B. pushed in推进去;C. handed in上交;D. gave in屈服。 故选A。
    52.C
    【详解】句意:——你几岁离家? ——我18岁时离开了家,尼尔。我在你的城市已经五年了。
    考查have gone/been to/in的辨析。have gone to已经去了某地,说话时此人还没回来;have been to曾经去过某地,表示现在已不在那里了;have been in一直在某地,常与表示时间段的状语连用。根据句中“for five years”提示,空格处应填have been in,故选C。
    53.A
    【详解】句意:没有付出就没有收获。如果你坚持每天练习说英语,你会做得更好。
    考查谚语。No pain, no gain没有付出就没有收获;Many hands make light work人多好办事;Every dog has its day风水轮流转;A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情。根据“If you keep practicing speaking English every day, you’ll be better at it.”可知,这里讲的是付出就会有回报,用No pain, no gain最合适。故选A。
    54.C
    【详解】句意:如何在下列句子中添加正确的标点符号?
    考查标点运用。Liu Ming said不是完整的一句话,用逗号,排除AB;“It’s fantastic to work as a volunteer!”做志愿者真是太棒了!表示某人说的原话,用双引号,选项D双引号要包括叹号,C选项符合题意。故选C。
    55.B
    【详解】试题分析:句意:--谢谢你对志愿者项目的支持。--那是我的荣幸。A, All right好,行;B. My pleasure 那是我的荣幸,回答感谢的答语;C. Never mind没关系;D. It doesn’t matter没关系。结合语境,故选B。
    【考点定位】:考查情景交际。
    56.B
    【详解】句意:地球是每个人唯一的家园。让我们使它成为可以居住的更绿色的世界。第一个空特指唯一的家,用定冠词the;第二个空泛指一个更环保的世界,greener是以辅音音素/g/开头,用a修饰,故选B项。
    57.A
    【详解】句意:自从两年前我就在这所学校学习了。
    考查连词辨析。since自从,表时间;for用于表示一段时间,不和ago连用;after在……之后,引导时间状语从句;before在……之前,引导时间状语从句。根据“I have studied”可知是完成时,需用一段时间;空后two years ago是短语,用since表示“自从两年前”,是一段持续的时间。故选A。
    58.C
    【详解】句意:——现在我要走了。——下雨了。你最好待在这。如果你不得不离开那就叫个出租车吧。
    考查情态动词辨析。will将要;may可能;have to不得不;could能,会。由答语“It’s rainy. Better stay here.”可知,第二个人不希望第一个人现在走,叫出租车是在不得不离开的情况下发生的。故选C。
    59.B
    【详解】句意:——我好几年没有看见你姐姐了。她现在在哪儿呢? ——自2017以来,她去纽约深造去了。
    考查现在完成时。has gone to表示某人去了某地,指人在去某地途中,或者在某地,还没回来;has been in表示某人在某地呆多长时间,常与since和for表示的时间段连用;has been to表示某人曾经去过某地,指人已回来;has arrived in,是一个短暂性动词,不能于延续性的时间状语搭配。根据题干中“I haven’t seen your elder sister for years. Where is she now?”可见姐姐不在此地,结合题干中“...England for further study since 2017.”可知姐姐自从2017年以来就没回来,可见姐姐在英国待了很长时间,用have been in。答案为B。
    60.B
    【详解】句意:彼得足够细心,在数学考试中很少出错。enough表示足够的,修饰形容词时,位于形容词的后面,形容词+enough to do sth足够……去做某事,故选B。
    61.C
    【详解】句意:书店里有许多精彩的新书。我不知道该买哪本。
    考查疑问词辨析。what to buy买什么;where to buy在哪里买;which to buy买哪个;how to buy怎样买。根据上文“There are many wonderful new books”,可知不确定买哪一本,ABD三项不合语境,故选C。
    62.A
    【详解】句意:——对不起,先生?你能移动一下,给我腾出点地方过去吗?——当然了。对不起,我不知道我挡道了。
    考查介词短语辨析。in the way碍事、挡道;on the way 在路上;by the way顺便说一句;in this way用这个办法。根据问句句意可知,答语应是:我不知道我挡道了。故选A。
    63.B
    【详解】句意:——我想去参观瘦西湖。您能给我讲讲吗?——对不起,我只知道一点点。你可以在其网站上阅读介绍。
    考查名词词义辨析。instruction指示;introduction介绍;conversation对话;conclusion结论。根据“Could you please tell me something about it?”和答语“Sorry, I know just a little.”可知,此处说的是想了解瘦西湖的事情,下文说不知道,说可以在网站上阅读介绍。故选B。
    64.D
    【详解】句意:——你能告诉我这个疾病什么时候能被完全制止吗?——恐怕现在讲这个还太早。我们再观望一下吧。
    考查的是too...to...的用法。根据后文“We’ll see.”可知前文的意思是目前还太早而无法下结论,应该是否定回答。too...to...表示“太……而不能……”符合题意,而early表示“早的”。故选D。
    65.A
    【详解】句意:——我不确定在报告中对于《秘密花园》应写些什么。——在写之前你应该读一些关于这本书的评论。
    reviews评论;reasons理由,原因;results结果;rewards报酬,回报。根据句意I’m not sure what to write about The Secret Garden…可知,不知道写什么,所以应该去读一些关于这本书的评论。故应选A。
    66.D
    【详解】句意:——由于突发疾病,我们不得不放弃旅行计划。——真遗憾!但是安全是我们生活中最重要的。
    考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴;make up编造,组成;open up拆开,开放;give up放弃。根据“Because of the sudden disease”可知,此处是放弃旅行计划,故选D。
    67.B
    【详解】句意:—我们什么时候去体育中心观看篮球比赛? —直到明天完成这项工作才能去。本题是until引导的时间状语从句,且是被动语态,所以用一般现在时态的被动句。所以选B。
    68.C
    【详解】句意:看!有人打扫了教室。它看起来很干净整洁。
    考查动词时态。根据“It looks so clean and tidy.”可推知,是有人已经把教室打扫干净了,表示说话之前动作已经完成并且对现在造成了影响,所以应用现在完成时,其结构为have/has+动词过去分词,主语为不定代词someone,助动词用has,clean的过去分词是cleaned,故选C。
    69.D
    【详解】句意:——我已经决定离开公司,妈妈。——你是认真的吗?你最好三思。
    考查口语交际。Sounds great听起来好棒; What a pity真遗憾; Guess what猜猜看; Are you serious你是认真的吗。根据下文“You’d better think twice”,可知妈妈让孩子认真对待。故选D。
    70.A
    【详解】句意:——他小提琴拉得很好。 ——他每天练习,并获得了许多奖项。对他来说,没有付出就没有收获。
    考查习语。no pain, no gain没有付出就没有收获;many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高;every dog has its day人人都有得意时;it never rains but it pours不鸣则已一鸣惊人。根据“He practises every day and has won many awards.”可知,对他来说努力了才有收获。故选A。
    71.B
    【详解】句意:——请在公共场合小声点好吗?——抱歉。我会记得低声说话。
    考查冠词的用法。固定搭配:in public“在公共场合”;voice“声音”是可数名词,其前要用不定冠词修饰,且空后lower是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用a修饰,in a lower voice表示“低声”,故选B。
    72.D
    【详解】句意:——当我们在生活中遇到困难时,父母希望我们是自信的。——是的,我们应该信任自己。
    考查形容词辨析。comfortable舒适的;energetic精力充沛的;serious认真的;confident自信的。根据答句“we should believe in ourselves”可知,当我们在生活中遇到困难时,要有自信。故选D。
    73.A
    【详解】句意:——妈妈,今年夏天我将有机会在加拿大免费接受培训。——真的吗?听起来好得令人难以置信。
    考查副词辨析。too太;so如此;quite十分;enough足够地。结合语境和“...to be true”可知,此处应用短语“too...to...(太……而不能……)”来表达“免费培训这件事太好而让人不敢相信这是真的”的意思。故选A。
    74.A
    【详解】句意:——亲爱的,在水果用完之前,去买点水果吧。——好的。我马上去超市。
    考查时态,run out“用完;耗尽”,常用主动语态,排除BD。根据“please get some fruit before it…”,可知这句话的时态为一般现在时,故选A。
    75.D
    【详解】句意:王先生在南京已经三天了。
    考查现在完成时的用法。has gone to去了;has gone in不存在;has been to去过;has been in一直在。根据for three days可知是延续性动作,及be in“待在”。故选D。
    76.B
    【详解】句意:所有的志愿者都认为她是个好帮手。句子类型为:主+谓+宾+宾补 。
    考查基本句型。S+V+P主+系+表;S +V+DO+OC主+谓+宾+宾补;S+V+IO+DO主+谓+间接宾语+直接宾语;S+V+DO主+谓+宾;分析句子结构可知,All the volunteers作主语;thought作谓语;her作宾语;a good helper作宾补,用以补充说明宾语her,故选B。
    77.B
    【详解】句意:这对双胞胎看起来真的是一样的,但是在个性上很不一样。mostly主要地,大半地;exactly正是,精确地;clearly清楚地;closely亲密地,密切地。这里用exactly表示强调,的确一样。故应选B。
    78.C
    【详解】句意:——我可以看一下你的身份证吗? 我们不得不核实了你的信息。——给你。
    考查情态动词辨析,must必须,一定;should应该;can能,会;may可能;shall将,会(主语为第一人称);have to不得不。根据“…check your information.”可知应该是“我们不得不核实了你的信息核实”,may在文体上比较正式,比较委婉地向对方提出建议,故选C。
    79.B
    【详解】试题分析:句意:是那么好的天气,以至于我们决定在沙滩上度过那一天的时光。so、such 区别:So,如此,那么,so+形容词;such,如此,那么。such+(a/an)+(形容词)+名词,但名词前有few,little,many,much修饰时只用so.根据weather不可数,故排除A,such…that…如此的……以至于……。结合句意,故选B。
    考点:考查连词的用法。
    80.D
    【详解】句意:—你确信你现在必须做吗?很晚了。—如果现在不做,我不知道何时做。
    考查疑问词辨析。这里是疑问词+to do。A.where在哪儿,指地点;B.how怎样,指方式;C.what什么,指事物;D.when何时,指时间。由now可知本空指时间。故选D。
    81.C
    【详解】句意:大象明天下午可能会被送到动物园。
    考查谓语动词。send是动词,意为“发送”,主语是The elephants,与位于动词send之前是被动关系,被动语态的结构是:be+动词的过去分词。故排除B和D;由时间状语“ tomorrow afternoon”可知,A项is sent是一般现在时的被动语态不符合题意,故排除A。C项may be sent构成了含有情态动词的被动语态;表示“大象可能会被送到动物园”。故选C。
    82.C
    【详解】句意:要学好英语,你应该每天至少读二十分钟。
    考查非谓语和介词短语。at least至少;at most至多;第一空表达的是目的,应用不定式做目的状语,排除A/B选项;结合常识可知,第二空表达的是“至少”每天读20分钟,故选C。
    83.D
    【详解】句意:——孩子,你没看到人们在排队吗?不要插队!   ——对不起,先生。
    考查动词短语辨析。hand in上交;come in进来;put in投入;push in插队;加塞儿。根据“Boy, didn’t you see people were waiting in line?”以及答语“I am sorry, sir.”可知,此处应该是提醒小孩不要加塞。故填D。
    84.A
    【详解】句意:——Tim,你应该每天比你的同学多读两篇文章,你知道:早起的鸟儿有虫吃。——好的,我会的。
    本题考查谚语。The early bird catches the worm。早起的鸟儿有虫吃;It never rains but it pours.不鸣则已一鸣惊人;The grass is always greener on the other side.这山望着那山高;Many hands make light work.众人拾柴火焰高。根据“read two more articles than your classmates every day. ”知“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”符合题意。故选A.

    85.A
    【详解】句意:——你介意帮我搬一下这个包吗?——一点儿也不介意。我还能帮你搬什么?
    考查情景交际。Not at all一点儿也不;Of course当然;My pleasure我的荣幸,用于帮助别人做事之后,别人表示感谢时;Never mind没关系。根据“Anything else I can carry for you ?”可知,应是一点儿也不介意帮忙,故选A。
    86.B
    【详解】句意:——作为联合国儿童基金会的志愿者工作多么有趣啊!——嗯。帮助来自亚洲的孩子是一次奇妙的经历。
    考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前;an不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词之前;/不填。根据句意,空一表示泛指,且UNICEF是以辅音音素开头,故应用不定冠词a;Asia,亚洲,专有名词,其前不加冠词。故选B。
    87.C
    【详解】句意:——这样一件衬衫三千元!你一定是在开玩笑。——这是丝绸做的,所以很贵。
    考查情态动词。can能;may可能;must必须,一定;need需要。根据空格前的句子“3,000 yuan for such a blouse! ”可知,说话者持有一种怀疑的态度,故空格处表达的是“一定是在开玩笑”,must be“一定是”,故选C。
    88.B
    【详解】句意:——你们能为慈善机构做些什么?——我们可以发传单为有需要的人筹集资金。
    考查动词短语。put out熄灭;hand out分发;find out找出;cut out删去。根据句意可知这里指“分发传单”,用短语hand out,故选B。
    89.C
    【详解】句意:——你离开家乡有多久了?——五年了,所以我有时会想念我的老朋友。
    考查短语辨析。at a time依次,每次;on time准时;at times有时;in time及时。离开家乡五年了,应该是有时想念老朋友。考查短语at times,故选C。
    90.D
    【详解】句意:——智能手机在我们的日常生活中越来越流行。——对。我们可以用手机坐公交车,因为扬州的公交车支持支付宝支付。
    考查动词辨析。share分享;save节省;search搜寻;support支持;根据句意可知,公交车的支付支持支付宝,故选D。
    91.B
    【详解】句意:——我们这周六还是下周六去参观世界园艺博览会?——两者都可以。这对我来说没什么区别。
    考查名词词义辨析。choice选择;difference不同;discussion讨论;change变化。根据前句“Either is OK.”可知,是哪天都可以,所以对我来说没什么区别,make no difference to…,对……没影响、没区别,固定搭配。故选B。
    92.A
    【详解】句意:——我没有看到你的英语老师。她在哪?——据说她为了进一步学习待在英国半年了。
    考查短语辨析。has been in住在某地或待在某地一段时间,后可接时间段;has been to某人曾经去过某地,此时已回来;has gone to某人去了某地,现在还没有回来,可能在去的途中或已经到了目的地;has come to已来到。根据时间状语“for half an year”可知,这里指“待在某地一段时间”。故选A。
    93.B
    【详解】句意:——我认为冬天是四季中最美的。——我也是。尤其是下雪的时候。
    考查副词词义辨析。Properly恰当地;Especially尤其,强调超过其他,而毫无目的性可言;Specially特别地,表示为了某一特定的目的而特意采用的某一方式做某事;Wisely明智地。根据空后“when it snows.”的语境可知,应是表示冬天尤其在下雪时超过其他季节,故应用Especially。故选B。
    94.D
    【详解】句意:——如果地铁一号线建成,扬州的人们将更容易出行。——很难想象扬州会有地铁。
    考查动词时态辨析。主语Subway Line是动词complete的受动者,需用be done被动语态结构,可排除AC两项;结合if条件句遵循主将从现,可知用一般现在时的被动语态,故选D。
    95.D
    【详解】句意:——他们为什么要举办这个活动?——目的是为慈善机构筹集资金。
    考查动词不定式。donate money捐钱;raise money筹集资金;根据语境可知,此处表示“为了筹钱”,用动词不定式作表语,排除选项B和C,raise money for sth.“为……筹集资金”,固定用法。故选D。
    96.D
    【详解】句意:——下列哪个句子是一个意见?——我很高兴生活在这样一个美丽的城市。
    考查常识。Yangzhou is in the middle of Jiangsu Province.扬州位于江苏省的中部;Many changes have taken place in Yangzhou.扬州发生了许多变化;There was once a steel factory near the river.从前在河边有一家钢铁厂;I feel happy to live in such a beautiful city.我很高兴生活在这样一个美丽的城市。观点是表达自己对某种事物的看法,D选项符合,故选D。
    97.A
    【详解】句意:——你听说电影《悬崖之上》大获成功了吗?——多么令人兴奋的消息啊!
    考查感叹句。what引导感叹句后接名词或名词性短语;how引导感叹句后接形容词或副词。空后exciting news是形容词短语,可排除how;结合news是不可数名词,不可用不定冠词修饰,需用what,故选A。
    98.C
    【详解】句意:——我够不到屋顶上的球。——你可以把梯子靠在墙上爬上去。
    考查介词。on在……上面,指与另一物表面相接触;over在……上面,指一物在另一物的垂直上方,多暗示悬空;against紧靠、倚;across横过;根据“ climb up”提示可知此处指“把梯子靠在墙上爬上去”;故选C。
    99.D
    【详解】句意:——你介意我用一下你的电脑吗?——当然不介意。我可以用我的iPad。
    考查口语交际。No, you can’t不,你不能;It’s my pleasure我的荣幸;Yes, please是的,请;Not at all. Help yourself一点也不,请自便。根据下文“I can use my iPad”,可知不介意,故选D。
    100.C
    【详解】句意:——我一次要忙这么多事情,我感到好疲惫。——不要过分消耗体力。
    考查谚语。It never rains but it pours 不雨则已,雨则倾盆;Every dog has its day 狗有走运日,人有得意时;Don’t burn the candle at both ends蜡烛不能两头烧,勿过分消耗体力;Many hands make light work 人多力量大。根据“busy with many things at one time. I feel so tired”可知讲述的是非常忙碌,让人很疲惫,故此处建议“不要过分消耗体力”。故选C

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