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2022-2023学年山东省临沂市蒙阴县高一下学期期中考试英语试题含答案

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蒙阴县实验中学

2022-2023学年度高一下学期期中考试

英语试题

密

封

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内

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要

答

题

2023.5

第一部分听力

[共两节，满分 30分]

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上

的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分）

听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读

下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man want?

A. A magazine.

B. Some fish.

C. A teapot.

2. What are the speakers talking about?

A. Throwing a party.

B. Getting Mary a gift.

C. Doing some exercise.

C. Relaxing.

3. What does the woman think of her job?

A. Stressful.

B. Interesting.

4. Why does the woman look so excited?

A. She will take a trip.

B. She bought nice goods.

C. She opened a beauty salon.

5. What does the man invite the woman to do?

A. Go to the concert.

B. Visit his brother.

C. Have dinner together.

第二节（共 15小题;每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分）

听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、

C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，

第1页（共12页）

每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两

遍。

听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。

6. Where are the speakers?

A. At a cafe.

7. How much should the woman pay in total?

A. $ 40. B. $ 55.

B. At a tea house.

C. At a buffet.

C. $ 60.

听第 7段材料，回答第 8、9题。

8. What language can both of the speakers speak?

A. English.

B. French.

C. German.

9. How does the man practice his German now?

A. By taking German classes.

B. By chatting with his neighbor.

C. By studying in European countries.

听第 8段材料，回答第 10至 12题。

10. What has the man been doing?

A. Studying.

B. Traveling.

C. Working.

11. Why does the woman laugh?

A. The man believes what he sees on American movies.

B. She has the same hobby as the man.

C. People often have wrong ideas.

12. Where would the woman like to go to spend her vacation?

A. A beach.

B. A valley.

C. Mountains.

听第 9段材料，回答第 13至 16题。

13. What is the weather like now?

A. Sunny.

14. What does the woman want to do right now?

A. Dance. B. Eat something.

15. Who told the man what food would be served tonight?

A. The woman. B. Helen.

16. What does the man speak highly of?

B. Rainy.

C. Windy.

C. Change her clothes.

C. Mike.

A. The flowers.

B. Helen’s hair.

C. Mike’s tie.

听第 10段材料，回答第 17至 20题。

17. How long will the streets be closed on Nov.19?

第2页（共12页）

A. Five hours.

18. How many runners will attend the event this time?

A. About 9,000. B. About 11,000.

B. Five and a half hours.

C. Six hours.

C. About 13,000.

19. Why should people get a map?

A. To find the closest parking lots.

B. To find out which shops and banks are open.

C. To figure out where there might be traffic problems.

20. What is the number for the school?

A. 918-555-1212.

B. 918-555-1221.

C. 918-555-6361.

第二部分阅读

[共两节，满分 50分]

第一节（共 15小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

When mentioning China, what comes to mind? As a country with a history of

more than 5,000 years, China is rich in civilization and culture. What best represents

China?

Confucius (551 BC-479 BC)

Confucius was a teacher and philosopher from the Spring and Autumn Period of

Chinese history. The philosophy of Confucius stresses individual morality including

kindness, fairness, politeness, and sincerity. Confucius’ principles have a broad basis

in common Chinese tradition and belief.

Dragon

A dragon is a legendary creature, typically with winding or crawling characters.

The dragon symbol is frequently used on ancient Chinese emperor’s items including

chairs or costumes. It is considered are presentation of power.

Peking Opera

Peking Opera is considered the essence of China.As the larger form of Chinese

opera, it has many “firsts” in Chinese dramas: the abundance of talents, the number of

artists, opera groups and audience.

第3页（共12页）

The Great Wall

There is an old saying that goes, “He who hasnever been to the Great Wall is not

a true man.” The Great Wall, one of the greatest wonders of the world, is a destination

one must see when visiting China.

Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)

Developed in China, TCM has a tradition dating back to more than 2,000 years,

including various forms of herbal medicine, cupping, massage, exercise (Qigong), and

dietary therapy.

21. What do we know about Confucius according to the passage?

A. He died at the age of 82

B. He put stress on teamwork spirits.

C. He was a teacher in the Warring States Period.

D. He created common Chinese tradition and belief.

22.Which of the following is regarded as symbol of power?

A. Confucius

B. Dragon

C. Peking Opera

D. The Great Wall

23. What must you do when coming to China according to the passage?

A. Learn to exercise Qigong.

B. Appreciate Peking Opera.

C. Pay a visit to the Great Wall.

D. Experience the treatment of cupping.

Where is the value of protecting wild animals? Different people have different

opinions about it. In some people’s opinion, the easiest way to protect wild animals is

to save each individual wild animal. On seeing a recovered kestrel return to the blue

sky, each person who has taken part in protecting it will be sure to feel moved.

However, the value of protecting each individual wild animal usually doesn’t lie

in the individual wild animal itself, but in the entire species behind the individual.

There are differences between animals and human beings. According to biologist

Richard Dawkins, the biggest difference possibly lies in that animals are short of

social culture. Here, the culture refers to the behavior pattern which may be copied.

Human beings depend on culture for heritage, so the protection of culture is

necessary. However, wild animals depend on the genes for heritage, so it’s important

第4页（共12页）

to keep the natural genes in existence. As long as wild animals can pass the genes

down, the entire species will survive. Therefore, wild animals’ value mostly lies in

their genes, and the existence of the species is more important. The individual death

cannot be avoided, but the genes may exist forever through the gene bank of the

species, keeping the species existent.

When we protect the individual wild animal, this is more of a measure than a

goal of protecting the wild animals. Therefore, the Yellowstone National Park has

introduced the wolf to control the number of deer and get rid of the old, weak, sick

deer. Such behavior, in nature, is completely normal.

If the species itself isn’t in danger, then working hard to protect the individual

can do nothing good to the entire species. Of course for other reasons, we still hope to

protect these individuals from death, but this doesn’t belong to the narrow sense of

animal protection.

24. What does the underlined word “kestrel” in the first paragraph refer to?

A. A kind of fish

B. A kind of bird

C. A kind of gene

D. A kind of disease

25. What is animals’ biggest difference from human beings?

A. Their lack of social culture.

B. Their dependence on nature.

C. Their independence on heritage.

D. Their lack of communication with others.

26. How should we protect wild animals according to the text?

A. By saving the weak individuals.

B. By protecting every individual wild animal.

C. By making their genes exist forever.

D. By making laws against killing wild animals.

27. What does the author intend to show by mentioning the Yellowstone National

Park?

A. We should kill the old, weak, sick deer.

B. Protecting wild animals is always our goal.

C. We should protect all wild animals.

D. Protecting the individual wild animal is a measure.

第5页（共12页）

National Handwriting Day is on January 23rd. It shows the importance of the

skill of handwriting. It is an important day, because in today’s world people use a

computer keyboard more often than a pen. Some people are worried that in the future,

handwriting might become lost art. The Writing Instrument Manufacturers

Association (WIMA) started National Handwriting Day in 1977. They chose January

23rd because this day was the birthday of John Hancock, who was the first person to

sign the America’s Declaration of Independence《(美国独立宣言》)—one of the most

important documents in America’s history. WIMA said, “National Handwriting Day is

a chance for all of us to learn the power of the handwriting.”

Handwriting is like art. We can use it to express ourselves and be creative.

Traditional teachers like to teach their students how to write well rather than simply

‘writing’. A high-level art form is calligraphy (书法). People can study how to write a

single letter for many years. Everyone’s handwriting is unique.We only need to see

the beginning of a letter to tell the handwriting of someone that we know. Some

handwriting can be almost impossible to read. For writing for famous example,

doctors are prescriptions (药方) that most people can’t read. Experts can even study

our handwriting and explain what kind of personality (性格) we have.

28. Some people worry that ________ according to the passage.

A. people often use computers

B. many people won’t like handwriting

C. some people can’t write in the future

D. there won’t be handwriting in the future

29. National Handwriting Day started ________ years ago.

A. 77

B. 46

C. 70

D. 60

30. Which is TRUE about John Hancock?

A. His birthday was January 23rd.

B. He started National Handwriting Day.

C. He wrote the America’s Declaration of Independence.

D. He showed the power of handwriting for the first time.

31. From someone’s handwriting we may learn ________.

A. what he or she likes

B. what he or she is like

C. where he or she works

D. what he or she looks like

第6页（共12页）

A woman came out of her house and saw three old men siting in her front yard.

She invited them in to have something to eat.

“You just invite one of us into you house,” they replied.

“Why is that?” she asked.

One of the old men pointed to his friends and explained, “His name is Wealth.”

He pointed to the other man and said, “He is Success, and I am Love. Now go in and

discuss with your family which one of us you want to be your guest.”

The woman went in and told her husband what happened. Her husband was very

happy. “How nice!” he said. “Let us invite Wealth. Let him come and fill our home

with wealth!”

His wife disagreed. “My dear, why don’t we invite Success?”

Their daughter expressed her idea. “Would it not be better to invite Love? Our

home will then be filled with love”

“That’s a good idea,” said the husband to his wife. “Go out and invite Love to be

our guest.”

The woman went out and invited Love in. Love got up and started walking

toward the house. The other two old men also got up and followed him. The woman

was surprised and asked them, “I only invited Love. Why are you coming in?”

The old men replied together, “If you invite Wealth or Success, the other two of

us will stay outside. But if you invite Love, wherever he goes, we go with him.”

32. When the woman came out, the three old men were

A. eating something

B. walking toward her house

C. sitting in her front yard

D. asking for something to drink

33 Who made the introduction to the woman?

A. Love

B. Success

C. Wealth

D. Love’s friend

34. We can infer from the passage that ______.

A. the man wanted to be successful

B. the woman liked money best

C. there was no love in the family

D. the girl thought love was the most important

第7页（共12页）

35. What does the passage mainly tell us?

A. You shouldn’t ask for more besides love.

B. Love is the most important thing in the world.

C. You can’t get everything you need at one time.

D. The more successful you are, the richer you’ll become.

第二节（共 5小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两

项为多余选项。

American Modern Music

One of America’s most important exports (出口商品) is her modern music.

. It is enjoyed by people of all ages in all countries. Though the words are

English, people not speaking English enjoy it.The reasons for its popularity are its fast

pace and beat.

. Country music, coming from the rural areas in the southern United

States, is one source. Country music shows simple themes describing day to day

situations and what country people feel. Many people enjoy the music because of the

emotions expressed by country music and songs

A second origin of American popular music is the blues. It expresses mostly sad

feelings from the difficult lives of American blacks.

all Americans.

, but it is popular with

Rock music is a newer form of music. This music style was affected by the blues

and country music. It was first known as rock-and-roll in the 1950s.

hard rock, soft rock, punk rock, disco music and others.

39 , such as

American popular music aims at a demanding audience.

40 . Some of these

songs become popular all over the world. People hear these songs sung in their

original English or sometimes translated to other languages.

A. American music is played all over the world.

B. It is usually played and sung by black musicians.

C. The music has many origins in the United States.

D. Since then, there have been many forms of rock music.

E. Many performers of popular rock music are young musicians.

F. New popular songs are heard on the radio several times a day.

G. The words may differ but the enjoyment of the music is common.

第8页（共12页）

第三部分语言运用

[共两节，满分 30分]

第一节（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的

最佳选项。

I have no idea by whom the Internet was invented. But I am sure what a great

it brings after it came to the world. Just take a look at the

you will find out how deeply it is our daily life.

First of all, it creates a new means to the information, which is very

important in today’s IT world. With the fast changing and developing pace, the

ways of getting the information can no longer us. Faster speed and easier

means are greatly . So when the Internet was invented and introduced, it is

life, and

soon and develops at a great speed ever since.

Today, you don’t have to waste your valuable time and money to

and

buy the sources of materials from newspapers and magazines. go online,

and the information you want will be on hand in seconds. What’s more, you can also

share the information you have by your own web pages.

Furthermore, the Internet is now playing an important role in the interpersonal

connection and . Letters, telephone calls, telexes, faxes, etc. are no longer

the only to communicate.

Instead, one can have contact with others bye-mail, net chat and so on with the

of the Internet.

Try to experience this wonderland. And I believe you will surely

and get great fun in it.

41.

42.

43.

44.

45.

46.

47.

A. design

A. happy

B. change

C. impression

C. real

D. strategy

D. hard

B. peaceful

B. promoting

B. download

B. traditional

B. benefit

A. affecting

A. identify

A. historic

A. satisfy

A. balanced

C. challenging

C. quote

D. contacting

D. share

C. effective

C. excite

D. inspire

D. because

D. demanded

B. preserved

C. established

第9页（共12页）

48.

49.

50.

51.

52.

53.

54.

55.

A. investigated

A. check out

A. Actually

A. renting

B. contrasted

B. make up

B. Simply

C. accepted

C. go through

C. Obviously

C. applying

D. attempted

D. watch over

D. Extremely

D. creating

D. civilization

D. way

B. exploring

A. arrangement

A. chance

B. communication C. destination

B. right

B. help

C. habit

A. progress

A. enjoy

C. development

C. attempt

D. advance

D. manage

B. deliver

第二节（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Can knots (结) be a form of art? It is in China.They have a long history and a 56.

__________ (culture) meaning even today.

A Chinese knot is 57. __________ is woven (编) from a single length of rope to be

a variety of shapes. Each shape has 58. __________ (it) own meaning, and Chinese

knots are usually woven in the red color, which indicates good fortune.

Originally, people may have made them 59. __________ (record) information and

convey messages before they started to write. It is known that they 60. __________

(intend) for artistic decoration and to express thoughts and feelings in the Tang

Dynasty.The Tang Empire was a large one that covered most of the 61. __________

(region) of modern China, and succeeding generations carried on 62. __________

traditional art form as part of their culture.

Now, some people use knots when they dress 63. __________ traditional Chinese

clothing.They are a means of 64. __________ (fasten) traditional clothes instead of

buttons. And silk is most 65. __________ (wide) used to make these clothing knots.

第四部分写作

[共两节，满分 40分]

第一节（满分 15分）

假设你是李华，你的英国笔友 Jack对中国传统文化很感兴趣，写信向你询

问端午节的有关情况。请你根据以下内容提示，给他写一封回信。

1.中国的传统节日之一，已有 2000多年的历史；

第10页（共12页）

2.为了纪念著名诗人屈原；

3.中国南方有赛龙舟的习俗；

4.家人团聚品尝粽子和其他美食；

5.有三天假期，可以外出旅游。

要求：

1. 100词左右，书信格式；

2.内容合理，要点齐全；句子及篇章结构正确、连贯；书写规范。

Dear Jack,

_______________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

第二节（满分 25分）

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整

的短文。

Mike was an 11-year-old boy. He was the only son to his parents. His father was

a carpenter and his mother was a housewife. Although they weren’t rich, they led a

happy life.

Mike’s school was located a mile away from his home. Mike’s birthday was

coming in a week. He requested his father to buy him a bicycle so that he needn’t

walk to school anymore. His father also promised to buy him one. Mike felt so happy.

The birthday boy woke up happily with his parents wishing him with all smiles. He

was glad and expected that his father would gift him a bicycle. His father gave him a

第11页（共12页）

nicely-wrapped gift. Mike opened it and saw a set of books. Although he was a little

unhappy as he did not receive a bicycle, he thanked his father. Mike’s father was

depressed as he did not have enough money yet to buy Mike a bicycle. He promised

his son that he would buy him a bicycle soon.

After a week, when Mike was walking on his way to his home back from school,

he saw a boy riding a bicycle. Mike felt that the bicycle was too small for the big boy.

Suddenly, the boy crashed into a post around the corner and skidded（滑行） in the

street. Mike rushed to him and recognized that the boy was his schoolmate, Sam.

注意：

1.所续写短文的词数应为 150左右；

2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。

Paragraph 1:

Sam was lying on the ground and there was no one nearby to help him except Mike. _______

_______________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2:

Sam and his parents thanked Mike for the timely help. ________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

第12页（共12页）

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