北京高考英语完形填空专项训练

这是一份北京高考英语完形填空专项训练，共28页。

完形填空
Steph Clemence had good grades and always intended to go to college. But her poor family couldn’t ___1___ it. Steph had to find a job and tried to figure out what to do with a life that was greatly different from her plan.
The answer came one afternoon when she was cleaning her bookshelf. Inside a box she ___2___ two pages titled “Mrs, Clark’s Book List” from the English teacher in her high school, Dorothy Clark. “She’d spent months creating a list of 153 books,” says Steph. “She knew most of us would not go to college, but we could continue to learn. She was ___3___ about that.”
Steph was ___4___ and determined to improve herself. So it began in 1970. Starting at the top, she read every book in the order they appeared. People around her didn’t find much ___5___ in her journey, as some of the books were hard going. But she felt ___6___. Each of those books inspired her to learn more about the world.
Now Steph is 70 and she never did get to college. But she has only four books left to read from the list. She expects to ___7___ them sometime in 2023. “I don’t race through a book, as I want to fully ___8___ it. Each of the books has added something to who I am and how I see the world,” she says. “I’m no expert, but I am working for my own ___9___. I now have the background to see how the world works.
In Steph’s eye, Mrs. Clark felt it was her particular _____10_____ to offer young students a road map in a changing world. Thanks to a book list, at least one young woman who couldn’t pay for college was the better for it.
1．A．avoid B．afford C．change D．refuse
2．A．collected B．packed C．selected D．noticed
3．A．wrong B．upset C．right D．angry
4．A．surprised B．hopeful C．calm D．nervous
5．A．value B．time C．support D．trouble
6．A．exactly B．badly C．differently D．similarly
7．A．copy B．forget C．check D．finish
8．A．describe B．enjoy C．share D．protect
9．A．safety B．convenience C．protection D．improvement
10．A．duty B．pressure C．situation D．requirement

On a cold winter evening, Ted was walking home when suddenly came screams from behind some trees.____11____ ,he slowed down to listen, and realized a boy was being robbed (抢劫) not far from where he stood.
“Should I go to help him?”Ted thought. He was worried about his own____12____, and regretted having decided to take a new way home that night.“What if I’ m hurt too? Shouldn’t I just rush to the nearest phone and call the police?”But already the boy’s cries were growing____13____ . He knew it was time for him to act fast.
Ted was not a____14____ man, but once he had finally determined to help the boy, he became suddenly changed. Ted ran behind the trees and____15____ the robber off the boy. Struggling, both of them fell to the ground, where they fought for a few minutes until the man jumped up and____16____.
____17____heavily, Ted stood up and came up to the boy, who was still crying. In the darkness, he could not see him clearly, but he could certainly feel the boy’s shock. Not wanting to frighten him any further, Ted spoke to him from a____18____.
“It’s OK,”Ted said____19____. “The man ran away. You’re safe.” There was a long stop and then he heard the words, said in both wonder and____20____ ,“Dad, is that you?“ And then, from behind the trees, stepped out Ted’s youngest son, Tommy!
11．A．Frightened B．Excited C．Encouraged D．Disappointed
12．A．secret B．future C．safety D．family
13．A．deeper B．weaker C．calmer D．farther
14．A．kind B．strict C．mean D．brave
15．A．pulled B．dropped C．turned D．cleared
16．A．escaped B．fought C．succeeded D．rested
17．A．Walking B．Pressing C．Suffering D．Breathing
18．A．tree B．corner C．distance D．store
19．A．briefly B．firmly C．softly D．happily
20．A．peace B．surprise C．pain D．anger

Every evening before my sister Becca and I went to sleep, we would take five minutes to have a dance ___21___. It was a ___22___ my dad helped to keep when we were little.
One day Becca and I were having a huge argument over which TV programme should be chosen. Our dad took us to the living room, You two are going to ___23___!
No talking, only rhythmic movement to the music. He said with a smile. After the five- minute dancing, we were laughing so hard that neither of us remembered why we had been ___24___.
Since that night, our dance party had become something that ended our ___25___ and cleared our silly misunderstandings.
Now it was the night before Becca moved across the country to ___26___ college. Becca and I sat with my parents at the dinner table as we had so many nights before. It was ___27___ to think this would be the last time we all ate together for a while.
Mom had made Becca’s favorite meal, but Becca quickly ate her meal and asked to say bye to her classmates. Mom sighed and ___28___. I stared at the ___29___ chair and felt lost and lonely.
Some hours passed, and I was about to go to bed when _____30_____ I heard a knock on my door. “Julie, you didn’t seriously think I was going to _____31_____ tomorrow without us dancing it out one more time, did you?”Becca asked.
I tried to fight the _____32_____ from forming on my lips and threw a pillow at her happily.
I bathed in the bittersweet, _____33_____ that these were the moments to cherish. Things would always be changing, and though I hated to think of my sister leaving, the fact that this last dance was as important to her as it was to me made the moment even more _____34_____    .
I _____35_____ the thought of Becca leaving tomorrow out of my head, and we danced.
21．A．party B．lesson C．competition D．test
22．A．diary B．secret C．tradition D．distance
23．A．fight B．watch C．sleep D．dance
24．A．angry B．happy C．close D．worried
25．A．activities B．arguments C．dreams D．relationships
26．A．afford B．finish C．attend D．visit
27．A．funny B．free C．sad D．normal
28．A．admitted B．agreed C．doubted D．trusted
29．A．cool B．beautiful C．comfortable D．empty
30．A．luckily B．quickly C．suddenly D．peacefully
31．A．continue B．develop C．quit D．leave
32．A．disease B．smile C．tears D．effect
33．A．realizing B．insisting C．announcing D．complaining
34．A．ordinary B．special C．popular D．similar
35．A．counted B．dropped C．read D．pushed

Keith Walker is an animal lover. He has been ____36____ since he was young. The one constant in his life these days is his dog, Bravo. Never ____37____ of his own circumstances, to keep the dog safe, Walker arranged with Hamlin to let Bravo spend nights at W-Underdogs.
One day, as Walker arrived to take Bravo for a walk, he found the ____38____ in flame. Without hesitation, Walker ____39____ into the big fire to save the animals.
“I was really scared to go in there. But God put me there to save those animals.” Walker told CNN. The firefighters at the scene had called animal control to take charge of ____40____ the home’s furry residents, but with the fire spreading quickly, Walker refused to wait.  ____41____ as he might have been, Walker pulled all animals to safety.
“I can’t thank him enough for saving my animals,” Hamlin said. “I’m still in ____42____ … I’ve been around a fire and I know how fast they flare up.”
The fire finally made the facility uninhabitable (无法居住的). ____43____ , the animals were already planned to be moved into W-Underdog’s new facility.
As word of Walker’s ____44____ spread, a campaign was launched to make life a little more certain for the hero. “You’re an extraordinary gentleman, ____45____ life to save the animals,” commented a donor. “I can’t wait to see you on the news in a fresh apartment with a new start. You’ve ____46____ it, Mr. Walker.”
That opinion was ____47____ by many. So far, more than $37,000 has been ____48____ .
While dealing with a person ____49____ a cycle of long-term homelessness “is complicated,” the campaign’s founder has promised that all money taken in will go to help the man who risked his own life to save the lives of ____50____ animals.
36．A．disabled B．depressed C．homeless D．hopeless
37．A．afraid B．certain C．proud D．aware
38．A．shelter B．office C．market D．zoo
39．A．moved B．walked C．rushed D．jumped
40．A．rescuing B．recovering C．respecting D．rewarding
41．A．Scared B．Brave C．Determined D．Sad
42．A．agreement B．disappointment C．support D．disbelief
43．A．Suddenly B．Interestingly C．Fortunately D．Surprisingly
44．A．bravery B．generosity C．strength D．politeness
45．A．sparing B．risking C．taking D．spending
46．A．owned B．made C．met D．earned
47．A．denied B．echoed C．known D．ignored
48．A．made B．invested C．lent D．raised
49．A．obsessed with B．made up for C．caught up in D．concerned about
50．A．homeless B．helpless C．invaluable D．responsible

In the tenth grade, my peers gave me a nickname that stuck until graduation: “Dictionary.” It all started the day my teacher announced a national spelling bee competition.
Determined to win, I opened my dictionary to learn how to spell every word in English. In a desperate ____51____ to memorize the most words possible, I began reading day and night.
During the competition, I misspelled one word. The pain over this defeat was so great that — to this day — I ____52____ the word: “graffiti.” However, not succeeding in something I invested so much effort in only ____53____ my determination to study harder.
Later, my school was participating in a French dictation competition hosted by a nonprofit organization that gives kids in poverty ____54____ to an education.
French isn’t my first language, so I ____55____ the books even harder. I spent all my free time studying. In the competition, I scored the highest in my school! I felt so proud. That joy was ____56____ because I knew my victory was also helping children learn to read and write.
In the final, I took the fifth place. Although it wasn’t what I had dreamed of, it was quite ____57____!
Besides the award, I acquired the ____58____ that I’d use for the rest of my life, such as persistence and critical thinking. And I found that whether we are generating ____59____ for ourselves or for others, we never know what can be the catalyst (催化剂) of a brilliant future. Sometimes, that catalyst can be as ______60______ as a book.
51．A．search B．sadness C．cry D．attempt
52．A．repeat B．learn C．prefer D．remember
53．A．showed B．strengthened C．shook D．tested
54．A．access B．freedom C．attention D．devotion
55．A．took B．pulled C．hit D．pressed
56．A．doubled B．spread C．transformed D．obtained
57．A．obvious B．average C．close D．familiar
58．A．rules B．abilities C．methods D．ideas
59．A．interest B．reaction C．change D．power
60．A．simple B．huge C．famous D．useful

Early in my teaching career, I heard countless make-believe stories for unfinished homework. Then I grew less trusting and quitted ___61___ any excuse. When the students at my new school didn’t finish homework, I never asked why. Instead, I just sighed loudly and recorded a zero in the grade book. I soon gained the ___62___ I thought I wanted.
One day, Anthony approached me. “Could I talk to you?” he asked ___63___. “I know you said no excuse, but I don’t want you to think I’m ___64___ because I often come without my homework.” He then looked up at me for the first time. “It’s just that... my dad moved out, and my mom works at night, so I have to look after my little brothers. Often, they cry a lot, and it’s hard for me to ___65___...”
I was about to ask why he didn’t tell me earlier when I suddenly realized why. So I changed the ___66___. “Would it help if you stayed after school and worked on it before you go home?”
He nodded hard.
Anthony became the first student in my after-school study session. Several days later, Terrell joined him, followed by Sandy and Randy. Before long, I had a room full of students. Their stories were not amusing, but all very ___67___:
·The power company ___68___ our lights because we couldn’t pay the bill.
·My dad says schoolwork is just a waste of time.
·We don’t have any paper in the house.
I thus discovered not all kids come from families that are ___69___. Not all kids have a quiet bedroom with a desk and study light. Some don’t even have home. Most importantly, I learned that “I’ll listen” _____70_____ better than “No excuse!”
61．A．inventing B．finding C．accepting D．offering
62．A．reputation B．benefit C．experience D．praise
63．A．loudly B．shyly C．curiously D．eagerly
64．A．poor B．mean C．lazy D．weak
65．A．behave B．concentrate C．struggle D．compete
66．A．question B．tune C．process D．thought
67．A．complex B．moving C．cool D．real
68．A．broke down B．put out C．cut off D．shut out
69．A．disciplined B．peaceful C．traditional D．supportive
70．A．works B．feels C．understands D．controls

Breakdown and Start-up
Just over two years ago, I was driving home fairly late one night on a quiet, remote road when another car suddenly moved towards me with great ___71___. I had to make a sudden and quick sideways movement to ___72___ hitting it and I almost hit a tree. Luckily I wasn’t hurt, but I couldn’t get my car to start. It had broken down. I felt quite ___73___ as it was late and there were hardly any other cars around. I ___74___ my roadside assistance company for help and they told me someone would be there in around one and half an hour. After about fifteen minutes, a passing car ___75___ and a strong man with a serious face stepped out of the car. He asked if I needed ___76___ and I told him what had happened. He ___77___ offered to stay with me until roadside assistance arrived. I was uncertain about what to do because I was nervous and uneasy. There was something very calm and comfortable in his voice, so I took him up on his offer. While waiting, we started talking and really ___78___ it off. By the time the roadside assistance man turned up, we’d arranged to ___79___ again. Two years on, we have shared the joys and sorrows of life together. I wish I could thank the careless driver who forced me off the road. If he was a better driver, I’d never have met a lifelong ____80____.
71．A．power B．effort C．care D．speed
72．A．avoid B．practice C．risk D．delay
73．A．guilty B．ashamed C．anxious D．curious
74．A．phoned B．recommended C．blamed D．examined
75．A．started up B．broke down C．drove off D．pulled up
76．A．space B．help C．care D．information
77．A．kindly B．carefully C．eagerly D．rudely
78．A．took B．shook C．knocked D．hit
79．A．travel B．play C．meet D．wait
80．A．interest B．friendship C．dream D．habit

“Mom, I don’t like you,” my two-year-old son said.
“Okay…is that because you love me?” I asked.
“No, you’re not lovely.”
That night, as I washed my face, I ___81___ a little longer in the mirror—not because I was hurt by his ___82___, but because I noticed there was no light in my eyes.
I took out a pen and started writing a list—a list to ___83___ myself; a list to put sparkles(闪烁的光、亮点)back into my eyes. I once made many lists but seldom accomplished(完成)anything. This time would be ___84___!
The first goal on my list I wanted to achieve was joining a Polar Plunge to raise money for the Special Olympics. On that day, when I ___85___ into my 1980s workout clothes, Jack smiled, “Mom, you look pretty.” Maybe, just maybe some light ___86___ my eyes.
When coming out of the cold lake, I felt happy and proud. I kept screaming, “I made it!” But one of the most exciting parts of the day was when I stood in front of my ___87___, which was taped on the refrigerator door. I ticked item number one. With that, I began to take back my life.
Everyone taking part in the Polar Plunge received a shirt. Whenever I wore it, Jack asked, “Is that your Polar Plunge clothing?” I answered proudly, “Yes!” “I want to do that too.” I was happy he remembered I jumped into a    __88__ lake, and that he wanted to do activities with me.
With each ___89___ crossed off the list, piece of myself is ___90___. Not only am I showing my family it’s important to dream, but I’m showing myself that I’m worth it.
81．A．washed B．looked C．stayed D．felt
82．A．behavior B．rudeness C．question D．statement
83．A．defeat B．save C．explain D．teach
84．A．complete B．similar C．different D．unforgettable
85．A．jumped B．changed C．ran D．burst
86．A．got away B．got close to C．got out of D．came back to
87．A．mirror B．son C．list D．photo
88．A．huge B．freezing C．beautiful D．deep
89．A．letter B．date C．name D．goal
90．A．returning B．disappearing C．united D．cured

My family moved to Perth, Australia when I was six. On the first day of school, I was ___91___ because I couldn’t even say hello in English.
Then I met Natsumi. Her family had just moved to Australia from Japan. Unable to speak a word of English, we could only ___92___ through body language, but this did not stop us from becoming fast ___93___. My mum has a clear memory of one car trip when Natsumi and I were sitting in the backseat, laughing and talking to each other in broken English, It was the first time I had felt ___94___ enough to speak the few words I had learned throughout the year.
Unfortunately, at the end of that year, Natsumi’s family moved to Queensland and mine to New South Wales. We lost ___95___.
Years later, I went into training as a teacher, teaching English to newly-arrived students and adults. Many of my students were Japanese, which ___96___ me of Natsumi. Though I had long been looking for her, my searches had so far led nowhere.
On a visit to Japan in 2018, I ___97___ again. Having spent a long night online, I came across someone named Natsumi. Trying my luck, I sent her a message. The next day, there was a ___98___: “Gabi? Gabi from Perth?”
We agreed on a date and met up for dinner. Seeing her again was ___99___. However, this time, we were not only able to communicate with one another in English, but ____100____ so.
91．A．angry B．frightened C．excited D．curious
92．A．explore B．improve C．study D．communicate
93．A．friends B．roommates C．advisers D．travellers
94．A．shocked B．confident C．upset D．calm
95．A．heart B．hope C．interest D．touch
96．A．warned B．reminded C．informed D．freed
97．A．applied B．tracked C．tried D．failed
98．A．reply B．tip C．contact D．sign
99．A．awkward B．impossible C．attractive D．unbelievable
100．A．honestly B．peacefully C．fluently D．politely

Jennifer finds Cecelia reading a newspaper alone in the room. “Hi Cecelia, do you___101___me? Jennifer.” The 91-year-old resident at Newburgh elder care center says a friendly hello, but doesn’t seem to recognize Jennifer today.
It’s one nice spring afternoon. Jennifer invites Cecelia to go down to the___102___. She helps Cecelia head to the elevator. Cecelia wheels herself forward, as Jennifer___103___guides her from behind.
The two have been getting to know each other over the past few months since Jennifer, the recent Boston University graduate, began to volunteer in the center,___104___residents with Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默症).
Down in the courtyard, Cecelia begins reading a poem, slowly and lyrically (抒情地). Jennifer listens attentively, and then asks if Cecelia knows who wrote the poem，to help her with a “___105___stretch”. Together, they reflect on the poem’s meaning. Cecelia’s deep understanding of the poem suggests that she is such a___106___lady. Jennifer tells Cecelia, “You’re the one who makes me___107___coming here every week. I love learning from you. You’re like my teacher.”
“You give the old people a___108___to think and to know they get good care,” Cecelia replies.
Jennifer’s relationship with Cecelia has played an important role in___109___ her passion for looking after older generations. “We should take time to listen to them. Just listening is an act of_____110_____,” Jennifer says.
101．A．hear B．understand C．trust D．remember
102．A．courtyard B．center C．elevator D．room
103．A．bravely B．lightly C．gratefully D．immediately
104．A．relying on B．looking into C．appealing to D．caring for
105．A．hand B．leg C．brain D．back
106．A．frank B．wise C．modest D．humorous
107．A．look forward to B．pay attention to C．give in to D．object to
108．A．dream B．method C．chance D．plan
109．A．rediscovering B．exchanging C．consuming D．shaping
110．A．friendship B．kindness C．loyalty D．courage

















参考答案：

1．B 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．D 8．B 9．D 10．A

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了斯蒂芬·克莱门斯受到家境的影响无法继续读书学习，但是老师多萝西·克拉克列的书目让她燃起了继续读书学习的热情。
1．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但她贫穷的家庭负担不起。A. avoid避免；B. afford付得起；C. change改变；D. refuse拒绝。根据空前“her poor family”及下文“Steph had to find a job and tried to figure out what to do with a life that was greatly different from her plan.”可知，斯蒂芬付不起学费，所以辍学了。故选B。
2．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她注意到在一个盒子里有两页纸，标题是她高中英语老师多萝西·克拉克写的“克拉克夫人的书单”。 A. collected收集；B. packed包装；C. selected选择；D. noticed注意到。根据上文“The answer came one afternoon when she was cleaning her bookshelf.”可知，斯蒂芬清理书架时注意到在一个盒子里有两页纸。故选D。
3．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她说得对。A. wrong错误的；B. upset沮丧的；C. right正确的；D. angry生气的。根据上文“She knew most of us would not go to college, but we could continue to learn.”可知，斯蒂芬认为老师的观点是正确的。故选C。
4．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：斯蒂芬满怀希望，决心提高自己。A. surprised惊讶的；B. hopeful怀有希望的；C. calm镇静的；D. nervous紧张的。根据“and determined to improve herself.”可知，斯蒂芬满怀希望提升自己。故选B。
5．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她周围的人并没有发现她的旅程有什么价值，因为有些书很难读。A. value价值；B. time时间；C. support支持；D. trouble麻烦。根据下文“as some of the books were hard going.”可知，因为有些书很难读，所以斯蒂芬周围的人并没有发现她的旅程有什么价值。故选A。
6．考查副词词义辨析。句意：但她的感觉不一样。A. exactly确切地；B. badly严重地；C. differently不同地；D. similarly相似地。根据“Each of those books inspired her to learn more about the world.”可知，斯蒂芬通过看书使她更多地了解这个世界，所以感觉不一样。故选C。
7．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她预计在2023年的某个时候完成这些任务。A. copy复制；B. forget忘记；C. check检查；D. finish完成。根据上文“But she has only four books left to read from the list.”可知，斯蒂芬预计在2023年的某个时候完成全部的读书任务。故选D。
8．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不会匆匆读完一本书，因为我想充分享受它。A. describe描绘；B. enjoy享受；C. share分享；D. protect保护。根据上文“I don’t race through a book,”可知，斯蒂芬想充分享受每一本书。故选B。
9．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我不是专家，但我正在努力提高自己。A. safety安全；B. convenience方便；C. protection保护；D. improvement改善。根据上文“Steph was　　4　　and determined to improve herself.”可知，斯蒂芬在努力提高自己。故选D。
10．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在斯蒂芬看来，克拉克夫人觉得自己有责任为年轻学生在这个变化的世界中提供一份路线图。A. duty责任；B. pressure压力；C. situation状况；D. requirement要求。根据空后“offer young students a road map in a changing world.”可知，克拉克夫人觉得自己有责任为年轻学生提供一份路线图。故选A。

11．A 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．A 16．A 17．D 18．C 19．C 20．B

【导语】本篇文章属于记叙文。叙述了Ted在一个夜晚独自回家时，听到有个男孩被袭击时发出的求救声。Ted本想离开去报警，但又担心男孩受到伤害，便鼓起勇气去救男孩。最后发现，原来被救的竟然是自己的亲生儿子。
11．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他吓坏了，放慢脚步听着，发现离他站的地方不远有一个男孩被抢了。A. Frightened害怕的；B. Excited激动的；C. Encouraged受鼓励的；D. Disappointed失望的。根据前文“On a cold winter evening, Ted was walking home when suddenly came screams from behind some trees.”和常理可知，在夜晚突然听到尖叫声，会被吓一跳，感到害怕的。故选A项。
12．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他担心自己的安全，后悔那天晚上决定走一条新的路回家。A. secret秘密；B. future未来；C. safety安全；D. family家庭。根据后文“What if I’ m hurt too?”可知，Ted是在担心自己的安全。故选C项。
13．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但男孩的哭声已经越来越弱了。A. deeper更深的；B. weaker虚弱的；C. calmer镇静的；D. farther更远的。根据后文“He knew it was time for him to act fast.”可知，因为男孩的哭声已经越来越弱了，所以他知道是时候迅速采取行动了。故选B项。
14．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Ted并不是个勇敢的人，但一旦他最终决定帮助那个男孩，他就变了一个人。A. kind友善的；B. strict严格的；C. mean小气的；D. brave勇敢的。根据前文“He was worried about his own　　　　2　　　　, and regretted having decided to take a new way home that night.”可知，Ted并不是一个勇敢的人。故选D项。
15．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Ted跑到树后，把强盗从男孩身上拉开。A. pulled拉；B. dropped落下；C. turned转动；D. cleared清除。根据后文“Struggling, both of them fell to the ground, where they fought for a few minutes”可知，Ted和强盗扭打在一起，所以他是把强盗从男孩身上拉开。故选A项。
16．考查动词词义辨析。句意：两人挣扎着倒在地上，搏斗了几分钟，最后那个男人跳起来逃跑了。A. escaped逃跑；B. fought战斗；C. succeeded成功；D. rested休息。根据后文“　　　　7　　　　heavily, Ted stood up and came up to the boy, who was still crying.”可知，Ted走到还在哭的男孩面前，可推知，强盗逃跑了，Ted才能这么做。故选A项。
17．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Ted喘着粗气站起来，走到还在哭的男孩面前。A. Walking行走；B. Pressing压，挤；C. Suffering受苦；D. Breathing呼吸。根据前文“Struggling, both of them fell to the ground, where they fought for a few minutes”可知，Ted和强盗搏斗了几分钟，所以是喘着粗气站起来。故选D项。
18．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Ted不想再吓他，就远远地跟他说话。A. tree树；B. corner角落；C. distance距离；D. store商店。根据前文“Not wanting to frighten him any further”可推知，Ted为了不吓到小男孩，所以是在远处和他说话。故选C项。
19．考查副词词义辨析。句意：“没关系，”特德轻声说。A. briefly短暂地；B. firmly坚决地；C. softly轻轻地；D. happily快乐地。根据前文“Not wanting to frighten him any further”可知，，Ted为了不吓到小男孩，所以是轻声说。故选C项。
20．考查名词词义辨析。句意：停了很长一段时间，然后他听到了这句话，小男孩惊讶地说：“爸爸，是你吗？”A. peace和平；B. surprise惊讶；C. pain疼痛；D. anger愤怒。根据前文“said in both wonder and”可知，空处应该和wonder并列，结合选项，应是B项“surprise惊讶”符合句意。故选B项。

21．A 22．C 23．D 24．A 25．B 26．C 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．C 31．D 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．B

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是作者和姐姐在每天的睡觉前都会花五分钟举办一个舞会，但是姐姐即将离开家去上大学，作者本以为在姐姐离开之前不会在举办这样的舞会，但出乎意料的是，姐姐在和同学们告别之后依旧和作者在离别前夜晚举办舞会。
21．考查名词词义辨析。句意：每天晚上，在我和姐姐贝卡睡觉前，我们都会花五分钟举办一个舞会。A. party聚会；B. lesson课，教训；C. competition竞赛；D. test测试。根据后文“Since that night, our dance party had become something that ended our ___5___ and cleared our silly misunderstandings.”可知，作者和姐姐每天晚上睡觉前都会举办一个舞会。故选A。
22．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是我们小的时候我爸爸帮我们保持的传统。A. diary日记；B. secret秘密；C. tradition传统；D. distance距离。根据后文“Since that night, our dance party had become something that ended our ___5___ and cleared our silly misunderstandings.”可知，每天睡觉前和姐姐举办的五分钟舞会，是爸爸帮忙保持的传统。故选C。
23．考查动词词义辨析。句意：爸爸把我们带到客厅，你们两个去跳舞！A. fight奋斗，斗争；B. watch观看；C. sleep睡觉；D. dance舞蹈。根据后文“No talking, only rhythmic movement to the music. ”可知，作者和姐姐没有说话，只有跟着音乐有节奏的动作，即爸爸把我们带到客厅是去跳舞。故选D。
24．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：跳了五分钟舞之后，我们都笑得很开心，谁也不记得自己为什么生气了。A. angry生气的；B. happy开心的；C. close靠近的；D. worried担心的。根据前文“One day Becca and I were having a huge argument over which TV programme should be chosen.( 有一天贝卡和我为选哪个电视节目大吵了一架。)”可知，作者和姐姐发生了争吵，二人是生气的，但是在五分钟的舞会之后，二人忘记了之前为什么会生气。故选A。
25．考查名词词义辨析。句意：从那天晚上开始，我们的舞会成了结束我们的争吵，消除我们愚蠢的误解的东西。A. activities活动；B. arguments争论；C. dreams梦想；D. relationships关系。根据后文“cleared our silly misunderstandings”和上文我们通过跳舞解决了争端可知，从那天晚上开始，我们的舞会成了结束我们的争论和消除舞会的东西。故选B。
26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是贝卡跨越全国去上大学的前一晚。A. afford负担得起；B. finish完成；C. attend上学；D. visit拜访，参观。根据下文“this would be the last time we all ate together for a while.”可知，姐姐即将离开家去上大学。故选C。
27．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：想到这将是我们最后一次在一起吃饭，我感到很难过。A. funny有趣的；B. free自由的，免费的；C. sad悲伤的；难过的；D. normal正常的。根据后文的“think this would be the last time we all ate together for a while”可知，作者一想到这将是最后一次和姐姐在一起吃完饭，所以感觉到很难过。故选C。
28．考查动词词义辨析。句意：妈妈叹了口气，同意了。A. admitted承认；B. agreed同意；C. doubted怀疑；D. trusted信任。根据后文“I stared at the 　　9　　chair and felt lost and lonely.”可知，看着空空的椅子感到孤独失落，说明妈妈同意了姐姐去和同学们告别。故选B。
29．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我盯着那把空椅子，感到茫然和孤独。A. cool凉爽的；B. beautiful美丽的；C. comfortable舒服的；D. empty空的。根据后文的“felt lost and lonely.”可知，作者看到姐姐的离去，感到茫然和孤独。姐姐的离去，留下的是空空的椅子。故选D。
30．考查副词词义辨析。句意：几个小时过去了，我正要上床睡觉，突然听到有人敲门。A. luckily幸运地；B. quickly快地；C. suddenly突然地；D. peacefully和平地。根据空前“I was about to go to bed ”可知，作者本来正要上床睡觉，突然间听到有人敲门。故选C。
31．考查动词词义辨析。句意：朱莉，你不会真以为我明天就走了我们不会再跳一次舞吧？A. continue持续；B. develop发展；C. quit暂停；D. leave离开。根据前文“Now it was the night before Becca moved across the country to 　　6　　college.”可知，作者的姐姐即将离开家去上大学，表示“离开”用leave。故选D。
32．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我强忍着眼泪，开心地朝她扔了一个枕头。A. disease疾病；B. smile微笑；C. tears眼泪；D. effect作用，效果。根据上文“ It was 　　7　　 to think this would be the last time we all ate together for a while.”以及下文“I bathed in the bittersweet”可知，作者姐姐离开去上大学，作者很伤心，姐姐和同学告别，留下作者一个人，作者以为姐姐不会和自己跳舞了，姐姐再次邀请她跳舞，作者很激动，因此推断作者努力忍住悲伤的泪水，开心地朝着姐姐扔去一个枕头。故选C。
33．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我沉浸在苦乐参半的喜悦中，意识到这是值得珍惜的时刻。A. realizing意识到；B. insisting坚持；C. announcing宣布；D. complaining抱怨。根据后文“these were the moments to cherish”可知，这个快乐时光是值得珍惜的是作者在这一刻意识到。故选A。
34．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：事情总是在变化，虽然我不愿想到姐姐会离开，但这最后一支舞对她和我一样重要，这一事实使这一刻更加特别。A. ordinary平凡的；B. special特别的；C. popular受欢迎的；D. similar相似的。根据前文“these were the moments to cherish”以及“this last dance was as important to her”可知，在姐姐离开前的夜晚，能和姐姐在一起跳最后一支舞对作者和姐姐来说是更加特别的。故选B。
35．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不再想贝卡明天就要走了，我们跳了舞。A. counted数；B. dropped掉落；C. read读；D. pushed推动。根据后文“Becca leaving tomorrow out of my head”以及“we danced”可知，作者将姐姐即将要离开家的事情抛于脑后，不去想这件事而是继续地跳舞。故选B。

36．C 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．A 41．A 42．D 43．C 44．A 45．B 46．D 47．B 48．D 49．C 50．B

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是无家可归的Keith Walker在看到动物收容所着火时，冒着生命危险冲进去救了那些动物，人们发起了一项筹款活动来使Keith Walker的处境得到改善的故事。
36．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他从小就无家可归。A. disabled残疾的；B. depressed沮丧的；C. homeless无家可归的；D. hopeless绝望的。根据最后一段的“a cycle of long-term homelessness”可知，他从小就无家可归。故选C。
37．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Walker从来不确定自己的情况，为了保证狗狗的安全，他和Hamlin安排好了让Bravo在W-Underdogs过夜。A. afraid害怕的；B. certain确定的；C. proud骄傲的；D. aware意识到的。根据倒数第三段的“make life a little more certain for the hero”可知，Walker居无定所，从来不确定自己的情况。故选B。
38．考查名词词义辨析。句意：一天，当Walker带Bravo去散步时，他发现收容所着火了。A. shelter避难所；B. office办公室；C. market市场；D. zoo动物园。根据上文的“let Bravo spend nights at W-Underdogs”和第4空后的“into the big fire to save the animals”可知，动物收容所着火了。故选A。
39．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Walker毫不犹豫地冲进大火去救那些动物。A. moved移动；B. walked散步；C. rushed冲，奔；D. jumped跳。根据上文“Without hesitation”可知，他毫不犹豫地冲进大火中去救那些动物。故选C。
40．考查动词词义辨析。句意：现场的消防员已经打电话给动物控制中心，要求他们负责救援收容所里毛茸茸的居民，但随着火势迅速蔓延，沃克拒绝等待。A. rescuing挽救救；B. recovering恢复；C. respecting尊敬；D. rewarding酬谢，奖赏。根据上文“he found the ____3____ in flame”可知，动物收容所着火，现场的消防员已经打电话给动物控制中心，要求他们负责救援收容所里毛茸茸的居民。故选A。
41．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管Walker很害怕，但他还是把所有的动物都拉到了安全的地方。A. Scared害怕的；B. Brave勇敢的；C. Determined有决心的；D. Sad伤心的。根据上文“I was really scared to go in there”可知，此处表示“尽管Walker很害怕，但他还是把所有的动物都拉到了安全的地方”。故选A。
42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我仍然不敢相信……我曾在火周围待过，我知道它们燃烧得有多快。A. agreement协议，协定；B. disappointment失望；C. support支持；D. disbelief不信。根据下文“I’ve been around a fire and I know how fast they flare up”可知，此处表示Hamlin不敢相信沃克在大火中救了那么多动物，因为大火燃烧的很快。故选D。
43．考查副词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，这些动物已经计划转移到W-Underdog的新设施。A. Suddenly突然；B. Interestingly有趣地；C. Fortunately幸运的是；D. Surprisingly出人意料地。根据下文“the animals were already planned to be moved into W-Underdog’s new facility”可知，有了新的居住地，是幸运的。故选C。
44．考查名词词义辨析。句意：随着Walker勇敢事迹的传播，人们发起了一场运动，让这位英雄的生活更加确定一些。A. bravery勇敢；B. generosity慷慨；C. strength力量；D. politeness礼貌。根据上文“Without hesitation, Walker ____4____ into the big fire to save the animals”可知，Walker的勇敢事迹被传开了。故选A。
45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“你是一位非凡的绅士，冒着生命危险拯救动物，”一位捐赠者评论道。A. sparing空出；B. risking冒险；C. taking拿走；D. spending花费。根据最后一段的“the man who risked his own life”可知，此处表示“冒着生命危险拯救动物”，空格处意为“冒险”。故选B。
46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是你应得的，Walker先生。A. owned拥有；B. made制作；C. met遇见；D. earned赚得。根据上文“You’re an extraordinary gentleman, ____10____ life to save the animals”可知，此处表示“这是你应得的”，空格处意为“赚得”，也就是Walker用自己的勇敢和善良赚取的。故选D。
47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这一观点得到了许多人的共鸣。A. denied否认；B. echoed附和，共鸣；C. known知道；D. ignored忽视。根据下文“So far, more than $37,000 has been ____13___”可知，这一观点得到了许多人的赞同，空格处意为“附和，共鸣”。故选B。
48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：到目前为止，已经筹集了超过3.7万美元。A. made制作；B. invested投资；C. lent借出；D. raised筹集。根据上文“a campaign was launched to make life a little more certain for the hero”可知，人们筹集了超过3.7万美元，为Walker改善生活。故选D。
49．考查动词短语辨析。句意：虽然处理一个陷入长期无家可归循环的人“很复杂”，但该活动的创始人承诺，所有筹集到的资金都将用于帮助这个冒着生命危险拯救无助的动物的生命的人。A. obsessed with着迷于；B. made up for弥补；C. caught up in陷入；D. concerned about关心，担忧。根据上文“He has been ____1____ since he was young”可知，Walker长期处于无家可归的境地。故选C。
50．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：虽然处理一个陷入长期无家可归循环的人“很复杂”，但该活动的创始人承诺，所有筹集到的资金都将用于帮助这个冒着生命危险拯救无助的动物的生命的人。A. homeless无家可归的；B. helpless无助；C. invaluable极宝贵的；D. responsible负责的。根据上文“he found the ____3____ in flame”可知，动物收容所着火了，动物是无助的。故选B。

51．D 52．D 53．B 54．A 55．C 56．A 57．C 58．B 59．C 60．A

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在自己参加的单词拼写比赛中的经历，给自己和他人带来了改变，使作者获得了以后生活中所需的能力。
51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了尽可能多地记住单词，我不顾一切地开始夜以继日地阅读。A. search搜查；B. sadness伤心；C. cry哭喊；D. attempt尝试。根据上文中的“Determined to win, I opened my dictionary to learn how to spell every word in English.”可知，作者要参加比赛而且下定决心要赢，肯定会拼命地尝试记住所有的单词。故选D项。
52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这次失败的痛苦是如此之大，以至于直到今天，我还记得那个词：“涂鸦”。A. repeat重复；B. learn学习；C. prefer偏爱；D. remember记住。根据上文中的“During the competition, I misspelled one word. The pain over this defeat was so great that—to this day”可知，作者这次失败的经历，让作者对拼错的单词印象深刻，难以忘记。故选D项。
53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，我投入了如此多的努力却没有成功，这更坚定了我更加努力学习的决心。A. showed展示；B. strengthened加强；C. shook摇晃；D. tested测试。根据上文中的“However, not succeeding in something I invested so much effort in only…”可知，此处与上文作者的失败为转折关系，由此可推断，这次失败的痛反而加强了作者认真读书的决心。故选B项。
54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：后来，我的学校参加了一个由非营利组织主办的法语听写比赛，该组织为贫困儿童提供了受教育的机会。A. access获得的机会；B. freedom自由；C. attention注意；D. devotion投入。根据上文中的“…hosted by a nonprofit organization that gives kids in poverty…”可知，非营利性组织是为了帮助贫困的孩子有上学机会的，access to sth. 意为“……的机会”。故选A项。
55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：法语不是我的第一语言，所以我更加用功读书。A.  took带走；B. pulled拉，拽；C. hit重击；D. pressed按压。固定短语hit the books 意为“用功读书”。故选C项。
56．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这种喜悦加倍了，因为我知道我的胜利也帮助孩子们学会了阅读和写作。A. doubled加倍；B. spread传播；C. transformed转换；D. obtained获得。根据上文中的“In the competition, I scored the highest in my school!”和下文中的“because I knew my victory was also helping children learn to read and write.”可知，作者的快乐翻倍了。故选A项。
57．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：虽然这不是我梦寐以求的，但已经很接近了！A. obvious明显的；B. average一般的；C. close接近的；D. familiar熟悉的。根据上文中的“Although it wasn’t what I had dreamed of,”可知，前半句与后半句为转折关系，尽管不是梦想的结果，但是很接近了自己的梦想。故选C项。
58．考查名词词义辨析。句意：除了这个奖项，我还获得了我余生都会用到的能力，比如毅力和批判性思维。A. rules规矩；B. abilities能力；C. methods方法；D. ideas思想。根据下文中的“that I’d use for the rest of my life, such as persistence and critical thinking.”可知，此处指的是作者以后生活中所用的能力。故选B项。
59．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我发现，无论我们是在为自己还是为他人创造改变，我们永远不知道什么能成为辉煌未来的催化剂。A. interest兴趣；B. reaction回应；C. change改变；D. power力量。根据下文中的“we never know what can be the catalyst(催化剂)of a brilliant future.”可知，催化剂是让事物发生改变的，此处暗指的是让人发生改变的事情。故选C项。
60．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有时候，这种催化剂就像一本书一样简单。A. simple简单的；B. huge巨大的；C. famous著名的；D. useful有用的。根据下文中的“as…as a book.”可知，读书是一件简单的事情。故选A项。

61．C 62．A 63．B 64．C 65．B 66．A 67．D 68．C 69．D 70．A

【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者作为老师，对任何没有交作业的学生都不接受理由，但是安东尼改变了她，让她开始学会倾听学生，也意识到倾听比不让孩子找借口更有效。
61．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后我变得不那么信任了，不再接受任何借口。A. inventing发明；B. finding发现；C. accepting接受；D. offering提供。根据上文“I heard countless make-believe stories for unfinished homework.”推知，作者不再接受任何借口。故选C。
62．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我很快就获得了我认为我想要的声誉。A. reputation名声，名誉；B. benefit益处，好处；C. experience经历，经验；D. praise表扬。根据上文“Instead, I just sighed loudly and recorded a zero in the grade book.”推知，学生不完成作业的情况有所改善，作者得到了自己想要的“好老师”的声誉。故选A。
63．考查副词词义辨析。句意：“我能和你谈谈吗？”他害羞地问。A. loudly大声地；B. shyly害羞地；C. curiously好奇地；D. eagerly迫切地。根据下文“because I often come without my homework.”可知，男孩常常没有完成作业，因此和老师说话时应该是害羞的。故选B。
64．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“我知道你说没有借口，但我不想让你认为我很懒，因为我经常不带作业来。”A. poor贫穷的，可怜的；B. mean吝啬的；C. lazy懒惰的；D. weak虚弱的，差的。根据“because I often come without my homework.”推知，男孩不希望作者因为他常常不做作业就认为他懒惰。故选C。
65．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“只是……我爸爸搬出去了，我妈妈晚上工作，所以我必须照顾我的小弟弟。他们经常哭，我很难集中注意力……”A. behave举止；B. concentrate集中注意力；C. struggle挣扎；D. compete竞争。根据“Often, they cry a lot”可知，弟弟们的哭声让男孩很难集中注意力。故选B。
66．考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以我改变了问题。A. question问题；B. tune调子；C. process进程，过程；D. thought想法。根据上文“I was about to ask why he didn’t tell me earlier when I suddenly realized why.”和下文“Would it help if you stayed after school and worked on it before you go home?”可知，作者改变了自己原本打算问男孩的问题。故选A。
67．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她们的故事不再令人发笑，所有的都非常真实。A. complex复杂的；B. moving令人感动的；C. cool酷的，凉爽的；D. real真的。呼应上文“I heard countless make-believe stories for unfinished homework”可知，现在孩子们没有完成作业的原因都是真实的。故选D。
68．考查动词短语辨析。句意：因为我们付不起账单，电力公司把我们的灯关掉了。A. broke down出故障；B. put out熄灭；C. cut off切断；D. shut out把……关在门外。根据“because we couldn’t pay the bill.”可知，因为付不起电费，所以电力公司切断电源，即关了灯。故选C。
69．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：因此，我发现并非所有的孩子都来自可以给与他们帮助的家庭。A. disciplined遵守纪律的；B. peaceful和平的；C. traditional传统的；D. supportive给与帮助的，支持的。根据下文“Not all kids have a quiet bedroom with a desk and study light. Some don’t even have home.”推知，并非所有的孩子都来自可以给他们的学习提供帮助的家庭。故选D。
70．考查动词词义辨析。句意：最重要的是，我学会了“我会倾听”比“没有借口”更有效!A. works工作，起作用，凑效；B. feels感觉；C. understands理解；D. controls控制。根据上文讲述的故事可知，作者规定学生不能为没有完成作业找借口，后来通过倾听，孩子们告诉了作者真实的原因，而不再是乱编的谎话。由此可知，作者认为“我会倾听”比“没有接口”更有效。故选A。

71．D 72．A 73．C 74．A 75．D 76．B 77．A 78．D 79．C 80．B

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是作者在一个晚上为了躲避车辆而导致自己的车无法再次启动，一个好心的司机停下车来陪着作者聊天，直到路边救援公司到来，此后作者和那个人成为了好朋友。
71．考查名词词义辨析。句意：就在两年前的一个晚上，我很晚才开车回家，行驶在一条僻静偏僻的路上，突然另一辆车以极快的速度向我驶来。A. power权力；B. effort努力；C. care照料，护理；D. speed速度。根据下文“I had to make a sudden and quick sideways movement”可知，突然另一辆车以极快的速度向作者驶来。故选D。
72．考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了避免撞到它，我不得不突然快速地向旁边移动，结果我差点撞到一棵树。A. avoid避免；B. practice练习；C. risk风险；D. delay推迟。根据下文“hitting it”可知，作者是避免撞到那辆车。故选A。
73．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很担心，因为已经很晚了，周围又几乎没有别的车。A. guilty有罪的；B. ashamed惭愧的；C. anxious焦虑的，担心的；D. curious好奇的。根据下文“there were hardly any other cars around”可知，天很晚，周围又没有车，所以作者很担心。故选C。
74．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我打电话给路边救援公司寻求帮助，他们告诉我一个半小时左右就会有人到。A. phoned打电话；B. recommended推荐；C. blamed责备；D. examined检查。根据下文“they told me someone would be there in around one and half an hour”可知，作者打电话给路边救援公司寻求帮助。故选A。
75．考查动词短语辨析。句意：大约十五分钟后，一辆路过的汽车停了下来，一位神情严肃的壮汉从车里走了出来。A. started up开始；B. broke down出故障；C. drove off驾车离去；D. pulled up停下来。根据下文“a strong man with a serious face stepped out of the car”可知，一辆路过的汽车停了下来。故选D。
76．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他问我是否需要帮助，我告诉他发生了什么事。A. space空间；B. help帮助；C. care照料，护理；D. information信息。根据下文“I told him what had happened”可知，那个人应该是问作者是否需要帮助。故选B。
77．考查副词词义辨析。句意：他好心地提出在路边救援人员到来之前陪着我。A. kindly好心地；B. carefully仔细地；C. eagerly急切地；D. rudely粗鲁地。根据下文“offered to stay with me”可知，那个人好心地提出在路边救援人员到来之前陪着作者。故选A。
78．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在等待的时候，我们开始聊天，非常合得来。A. took拿走；B. shook摇晃；C. knocked敲；D. hit打，击。根据下文“Two years on, we have shared the joys and sorrows of life together”可知，作者和那个人非常合得来，hit it off是固定短语，意为“合得来”。故选D。
79．考查动词词义辨析。句意：路边救援人员出现时，我们已经安排好了再次见面。A. travel旅行；B. play玩儿；C. meet见面；D. wait等待。根据上文“really ___8___ it off”和下文“Two years on, we have shared the joys and sorrows of life together”可知，作者和那个人已经安排好了再次见面。故选C。
80．考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果他是一个更好的司机，我永远不会遇到终身的友谊。A. interest兴趣；B. friendship友谊；C. dream梦想；D. habit习惯。根据上文“Two years on, we have shared the joys and sorrows of life together”可知，此处表示“如果他是一个更好的司机，我永远不会遇到终身的友谊”。故选B。

81．B 82．D 83．B 84．C 85．B 86．D 87．C 88．B 89．D 90．A

【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者听到儿子说不喜欢自己后，发觉自己的眼睛里没有了光，于是通过制定清单、完成清单上的目标开始找回自我的故事。
81．考查动词词义辨析。句意：那天晚上，当我洗脸时，我看镜子的时间长了一点——不是因为他的话伤害了我，而是因为我注意到我的眼睛里没有光。A. washed洗涤；B. looked看；C. stayed停留；D. felt感觉。根据后文“a little longer in the mirror”可知指看镜子应用look。故选B项。
82．考查名词词义辨析。句意：那天晚上，当我洗脸时，我看镜子的时间长了一点——不是因为他的话伤害了我，而是因为我注意到我的眼睛里没有光。A. behavior行为；B. rudeness粗鲁；C. question问题；D. statement声明，话语。根据上文“No, you’re not lovely.”可知此处指对方说的话伤害了作者。故选D项。
83．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我拿出一支笔，开始列清单——列清单拯救我自己，让我的眼睛重新焕发光彩的清单。A. defeat击败；B. save拯救；C. explain解释；D. teach教。根据后文“a list to put sparkles back into my eyes”可知，作者要让自己的眼睛重新焕发光彩，拯救自己。故选B项。
84．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这次会不一样！A. complete完全的；B. similar相似的；C. different不同的；D. unforgettable难忘的。根据上文“I once made many lists but seldom accomplished anything.”提到作者之前列的清单很少完成，但这次作者下定了决定，所以情况会不一样。故选C项。
85．考查动词词义辨析。句意：那天，当我换上80年代的运动服时，杰克笑了：“妈妈，你看起来真漂亮。” A. jumped跳跃；B. changed改变；C. ran奔跑；D. burst爆发。根据后文“into my 1980s workout clothes”指换衣服，应用change into。故选B项。
86．考查动词短语辨析。句意：也许，只是也许我的眼睛又亮了一些。A. got away逃离；B. got close to靠近；C. got out of逃避；D. came back to返回到。结合上文“just maybe some light”可知指眼睛里恢复了一些光彩，come back to符合语境。故选D项。
87．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但一天中最激动人心的一件事是我站在贴在冰箱门上的清单前。A. mirror镜子；B. son儿子；C. list列表；D. photo照片。呼应上文“I took out a pen and started writing a list”指作者写下的清单。故选C项。
88．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很高兴他记得我跳进了一个冰冷的湖，他想和我一起做活动。A. huge巨大的；B. freezing极冷的；C. beautiful美丽的；D. deep深的。呼应上文中“When coming out of the cold lake”指跳进冰冷的湖。故选B项。
89．考查名词词义辨析。句意：随着清单上的每一个目标被划掉，我的一部分又回来了。A. letter信；B. date日期；C. name名字；D. goal目标。根据后文“crossed off the list”可知指清单上的目标被划掉。故选D项。
90．考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着清单上的每一个目标被划掉，我的一部分又回来了。A. returning返回；B. disappearing消失；C. united团结；D. cured治愈。根据后文“Not only am I showing my family it’s important to dream, but I’m showing myself that I’m worth it.”可知作者通过完成清单上的事情找回了自我，所以此处指自己的一部又回来了，应用return。故选A。

91．B 92．D 93．A 94．B 95．D 96．B 97．C 98．A 99．D 100．C

【导语】这是一篇记叙文，叙述了作者六岁时搬到澳大利亚遇到了同样不会说英文的Natsumi，两人虽然不会讲英文，但在一起度过了美好的时光。后来，两人都搬家便失去联系，经过作者不断尝试最终两人再次取得联系。
91．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在上学的第一天，我很紧张害怕，因为我甚至不会用英语打招呼。A. angry生气的；B. frightened害怕的；C. excited兴奋的；D. curious好奇的。根据下文“ because I couldn’t even say hello in English”而可知，作者因为甚至不会用英语打招呼，所以开学第一天应该是害怕的心情。故选B项。
92．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们不会说英语，只能通过肢体语言交流，但这并不妨碍我们很快成为朋友。A. explore探索；B. improve提升；C. study学习/研究；D. communicate交流。根据下文“through body language”可知我们不会说英语，所以只能通过肢体语言来交流。故选D项。
93．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们不会说英语，只能通过肢体语言交流，但这并不妨碍我们成为挚友。A. friends朋友；B. roommates室友；C. advisers顾问；D. travellers旅行者。根据句意，两个人虽然不会说英语，但是通过肢体语言成为朋友，文章未提及两人有其他关系。故选A项。
94．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是我第一次有足够的信心说出我在这一年里学到的几个单词。A. shocked震惊的；B. confident有信心的；C. upset心烦意乱的；D. calm平静的。根据上一句“My mum has a clear memory of one car trip when Natsumi and I were sitting in the backseat, laughing and talking to each other in broken English(我妈妈清楚地记得有一次坐车旅行，Natsumi和我坐在后座上，用蹩脚的英语谈笑风生)”可知两人虽然不会说英语，但是可以谈笑风生，作者不再感到害怕，变得越来越有信心。故选B项。
95．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们失去了联系。A. heart心脏；B. hope希望；C. interest兴趣；D. touch 触摸/联系。根据上文“Unfortunately, at the end of that year, Natsumi’s family moved to Queensland and mine to New South Wales(不幸的是，那年年底，Natsumi一家搬到了昆士兰州，我家搬到了新南威尔士州)”可知，两人都搬家，失去联系。故选D项。
96．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的很多学生是日本人，这让我想起了Natsumi。A. warned警告；B. reminded提醒；C. informed通知；D. freed释放。根据上文“Years later, I went into training as a teacher, teaching English to newly-arrived students and adults (几年后，我接受了教师培训，教新来的学生和成年人英语)”可知，作者成为了一名老师，而且他的很多学生是日本人，这让他想到了Natsumi。remind sb of sth“让某人想起某事”。故选B项。
97．考查动词词义辨析。句意：2018年访问日本时，我又试了一次。A. applied申请；B. tracked跟踪；C. tried尝试；D. failed失败。根据上文“Though I had long been looking for her, my searches had so far led nowhere(虽然我一直在找她，但到目前为止一无所获)”可知，作者一直在寻找Natsumi但一无所获。所以在2018年访问日本时又试了一次，想要联系上Natsumi。故选C项。
98．考查名词词义辨析。句意：第二天，有人回复道：“加比？珀斯的加比?”A. reply 回复；B. tip尖端/小费；C. contact联系；D. sign标志。根据上文“Having spent a long night online, I came across someone named Natsumi. Trying my luck, I sent her a message(在网上度过了漫长的一夜之后，我遇到了一个叫Natsumi的人。碰碰运气，我给她发了个信息)”可知作者发了信息收到了回复。故选A项。
99．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：能再次见到她有些难以置信。A. awkward尴尬的；B. impossible不可能的；C. attractive吸引人的；D. unbelievable难以置信的。根据上文“Trying my luck, I sent her a message(碰碰运气，我给她发了个信息)”却没有想到收到了回复，联系上了Natsumi，说明联系上Natsumi并再次见到她这件事是令人难以置信的。故选D项。
100．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，这一次，我们不仅能用英语交流，而且很流利。A. honestly诚实地；B. peacefully和平地；C. fluently流利地；D. politely礼貌地。根据前文“Years later, I went into training as a teacher, teaching English to newly-arrived students and adults(几年后，我接受了教师培训，教新来的学生和成年人英语)”可知作者儿时不会说英语，现在已经成为英语老师。根据最后一句“However, this time, we were not only able to communicate with one another in English, but________ so.”中“however”可知两人儿时不会说英语，但是现在不仅用英语交流而且可以流利地交流。故选C项。

101．D 102．A 103．B 104．D 105．C 106．B 107．A 108．C 109．D 110．B

【导语】这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了义工詹妮弗照顾养老院91老人塞西莉亚的故事。
101．考查动词词义辨析。句意：嗨，塞西莉亚，你还记得我吗？我是詹妮弗。A. hear听；B. understand理解；C. trust相信；D.remember记得。根据下文“Jennifer”以及“but doesn’t seem to recognize Jennifer today.”可知，詹妮弗问塞西莉亚是否记得她。故选D项。
102．考查名词词义辨析。句意：詹妮弗邀请塞西莉亚到院子里去。A. courtyard庭院；B. center中心；C. elevator电梯；D. room房间。根据下文“Down in the courtyard”可知，詹妮弗邀请塞西莉亚到院子里去。故选A项。
103．考查副词词义辨析。句意：塞西莉亚向前推进，詹妮弗轻轻地从后面引导她。A. bravely勇敢地；B. lightly 轻轻地；C. gratefully感激地；D. immediately立即。根据常识可知，塞西莉亚是个91岁的老人且坐着轮椅，所以要轻轻地引导她。 故选B项。
104．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：最近几个月，波士顿大学毕业生詹妮弗开始在该中心做志愿者，照顾患有阿尔茨海默病的居民，这两人就开始相互了解。A. relying on依靠；B. looking into调查；C. appealing to呼吁；D. caring for照顾，关心。根据下文“they get good care”可知，波士顿大学毕业生詹妮弗开始在该中心做志愿者，照顾患有阿尔茨海默病的居民。故选D项。
105．考查名词词义辨析。句意：詹妮弗全神贯注地听着，然后问塞西莉亚是否知道这首诗是谁写的，以帮助她“脑洞大开”。A. hand手；B. leg腿；C. brain大脑；D. back后背。根据上文“asks if Cecelia knows who wrote the poem”以及下文“Together, they reflect on the poem’s meaning.”可知，然后问塞西莉亚是否知道这首诗是谁写的，以帮助她“脑洞大开”（恢复记忆）。故选C项。
106．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：塞西莉亚对这首诗的深刻理解表明她是一位如此聪明的女士。A. frank坦率的；B. wise聪明的；C. modest谦虚的；D. humorous幽默的。根据上文“Cecelia’s deep understanding of the poem”可知，塞西莉亚对这首诗的深刻理解表明她是一位如此聪明的女士。故选B项。
107．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：詹妮弗告诉塞西莉亚：你是那个让我期待每周来到这里的人。A. look forward to期望；B. pay attention to注意 ；C. give in to屈服；D. object to反对。根据下文“I love learning from you. You’re like my teacher.”可知，詹妮弗告诉塞西莉亚：你是那个让我期待每周来到这里的人。故选A项。
108．考查名词词义辨析。句意：你给老人们一个思考的机会，让他们知道自己得到了很好的照顾，”塞西莉亚回答。A. dream梦想；B. method方法；C. chance机会；D. plan计划。根据下文“to think and to know they get good care”可知，你给老人们一个思考的机会，让他们知道自己得到了很好的照顾。故选C项。
109．考查动词词义辨析。句意：詹妮弗与塞西莉亚的关系在塑造她照顾老年人的热情方面发挥了重要作用。A. rediscovering重新发现；B. exchanging交流 ；C. consuming消费 ；D. shaping形成、塑造。根据上文“You’re the one who makes me ___7___ coming here every week. I love learning from you. You’re like my teacher.”以及下文“her passion for looking after older generations.”可知，詹妮弗与塞西莉亚的关系在塑造她照顾老年人的热情方面发挥了重要作用。故选D项。
110．考查名词词义辨析。句意：倾听是一种善意的行为。A. friendship友谊；B. kindness善意；C. loyalty忠诚；D. courage勇气。根据上文“began to volunteer in the center”以及“listening”可知，倾听是一种善意的行为。故选B项。