江苏省泰州市兴化市2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：完形填空+

江苏省泰州市兴化市

2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编

完形填空

2023年江苏省泰州市兴化市中考二模英语试题

二、完形填空 阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题1 分, 满分15分）

It was a cold day when Dorothee Brutzer and her husband arrived in Changsha for the first time in November 1999.

The German couple, whose 11 names are Du Xuehui and Wu Zhengrong, went to visit the Hunan Disabled Persons Federation. 12 of them were volunteers of Global Team in Germany. They wanted to learn about the charity which helped the province's deaf 13 .After the visit, Du and Wu shared the same wish to do something 14.

In 2002, the couple moved to Changsha and started to work with the charity 15 they received volunteer training back in Germany.

Wu said, "The children couldn't get any speech rehabilitation(康复) training before. With the help, they started to make 16 in speaking. When I saw that, I felt a sense of achievement. So staying here became the 17 choice.”

Du remembers there was only one teaching book for special 18 when they arrived. And only fifteen pages were about speech training."But 19  there are plenty of books on this subject," she said.

According to Wu, only a small percentage of the province's deaf children could get rehabilitation training in the past. Most of them 20 the best time to start because it was often late when their parents realized they needed help. As more organizations 21 deaf children, many of them now get training.

The couple discovered that deaf children had difficulty finding 22  when they grew up. So Wu opened a bread shop in Changsha to hire deaf people. Wu's shop has 23 more than 20 people so far. They did a very good job in the shop. Wu hopes that he can 24 in Changsha and run the shop as long as possible. Then he can help deaf people make a 25 by themselves. They can gain respect as well.

11. A. French   B. Chinese  C. German  D. Japanese

12. A. None   B. All   C. Both   D. Neither

13. A. actors   B. athletes  C. children  D. policemen

14. A. meaningful  B. creative  C. popular  D. old

15. A. though   B. before   C. while   D. after

16. A. progress  B. changes  C. mistakes  D. decisions

17. A. wrong   B. natural   C. unusual  D. difficult

18. A. sports   B. manners  C. education  D. treatment

19. A. past   B. before   C. then   D. now

20. A. missed   B. avoided  C. reached  D. doubted

21. A. get along with B. pay attention to C. keep away from D. keep in touch with

22. A. jobs   B. answers  C. friends   D. ways

23. A. cured   B. served   C. trained   D. protected

24. A. lie    B. remain   C. arrive   D. rest

25. A. conversation  B. discovery  C. journey  D. living

2022年江苏省泰州市兴化市中考二模英语试卷

二、完形填空

阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（15分）

I spoke to my mother that weekend on the phone. I told her about my life. She seemed to be very tired, so we said goodbye to each other. I didn’t know then that just 14 hours later, my mother would ___11___.

My mother was my best friend. After she died, I felt ___12___. She was the only person I wanted to talk to. The only person who could help me was the one who was never ___13___.

My mother gave me many things,  ___14___ she had never taught me how to cook. She liked eating more than cooking. She loved to eat fish pie and ___15___ it to us for dinner. Almost every week, she would ___16___ a prepared fish pie. Then she would bring it home and make her white sauce.

My mother ___17___ tried to teach me how to make a white sauce-and I also didn’t ask her. Now that she was gone, I had to teach ___18___.

So this became my focus. For the first few weeks, I survived on cheap food. But one night, a fish pie ___19___ my eye at the store.

When I got home, I ____20____ myself in front of our electric stove(炉). I tried to teach myself to make a white sauce.

Halfway through the cooking I couldn’t believe it-I’d made a white sauce ____21____! Then I remembered: I had always ____22____ fish pie.

Admiring(欣赏)my sauce, I wondered ____23____ I wanted to make a dish I had hated for 20 years. Why was it suddenly so important?

I poured the sauce over the fish. Then I ate the pie. I realized that the act of cooking ____24____ me down. It helped me find ____25____. And I realized that my mother would accompany me forever.

11 A. pass out B. pass away C. pass by D. pass through

12. A. lively B. pleased C. serious D. lonely

13. A. absent B. patient C. modest D. scared

14. A. and B. or C. but D. so

15. A. sell B. manage C. add D. serve

16. A. create B. buy C. borrow D. cook

17. A. never B. sometimes C. often D. always

18. A. himself B. herself C. myself D. ourselves

19. A. cured B. covered C. controlled D. caught

20. A. saw B. set C. picked D. packed

21. A. successfully B. carefully C. proudly D. wisely

22. A. loved B. ate C. hated D. cooked

23 A. why B. where C. how D. when

24. A. let B. calmed C. put D. turned

25. A. wealth B. family C. health D. peace

2021年江苏省泰州市兴化市中考二模英语试卷

二、完形填空 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（15分）

Mrs. Black taught my brother science. It was said that all the sixth-graders once  11  her look. The teacher never smiled and seemed hard to get close to, which was  12  from their expectation. What they had been wishing for was an easy-going teacher.

Mrs. Black  13  rules. She believed rules could push better habits and self-control. It was really a（n） 14  for students like my brother who didn't follow Riles. He always arrived late, and made all kinds of excuses to  15  homework. So he wasn't a stranger who went  16  the teacher's office. He seemed to be afraid of her.

However, in the days and months followed, my brother looked like a  17  person. He began to behave  18 . He got up early  19  it was a quite cold morning. He finished his homework as soon as he came home. The only thing that didn't change was that he still  20  Mrs. Black for her being  21  with him. He once said to me that Mrs. Black paid much attention to his  22  at school every day. He had to follow Mrs. Black's rules.

Later, he successfully entered a key high school. One day, my brother told us  23  that really amazed us. He said that Mrs. Black was actually a great teacher and that he finally understood her good  24 . She really helped him a lot enter the high school. He added that

Mrs. Black was the teacher he wanted to  25  most. We all realized my brother was lucky to meet Mrs. Black in his life.

11. A. liked   B. disliked   C. enjoyed  D. refused

12. A. far    B. near    C. high   D. low

13. A. made   B. hated    C. discovered  D. broke

14. A. pity   B. shame    C. excuse   D. disaster

15. A. plan   B. avoid    C. share   D. correct

16. A. for    B. in     C. of   D. to

17. A. boring   B. different   C. brave   D. confident

18. A. quickly   B. happily   C. badly   D. well

19. A. though   B. while    C. unless   D. since

20. A. preferred  B. missed    C. feared   D. troubled

21. A. honest   B. strict     C. angry   D. familiar

22. A. action   B. information   C. history   D. safety

23. A. anything  B. everything   C. something  D. nothing

24. A. mood   B. personalities  C. look   D. choice

25. A. change   B. challenge   C. encourage  D. thank

答案：

2023年江苏省泰州市兴化市中考二模英语试题

11．B    12．C    13．C    14．A    15．D    16．A    17．B    18．C    19．D    20．A    21．B    22．A    23．C    24．B    25．D

【导语】本文主要介绍了一对德国夫妇在长沙帮助聋人的故事。

11．句意：这对德国夫妇的中文名字是杜雪慧和吴正荣，他们去了湖南省残疾人联合会。

French法国的；Chinese中国的；German德国的；Japanese日本的。根据“Du Xuehui and Wu Zhengrong”以及介绍他们在中国湖南省工作，可知此处是指中文名，故选B。

12．句意：他们都是德国Global Team的志愿者。

None没有一个；All全部；Both两者都；Neither两者都不。根据“of them were volunteers of Global Team in Germany”可知是指他们两者都是志愿者。故选C。

13．句意：他们想了解帮助该省失聪儿童的慈善机构。

actors演员；athletes运动员；children孩子；policemen警察。根据下文“The children couldn’t get any speech rehabilitation(康复) training before.”可知是指失聪儿童，故选C。

14．句意：参观结束后，杜和吴都希望做一些有意义的事情。

meaningful有意义的；creative有创造力的；popular受欢迎的；old老的。根据“After the visit, Du and Wu shared the same wish to do something...”结合下文介绍他们搬到了长沙，开始为慈善机构工作可知，他们希望做一些有意义的事情。故选A。

15．句意：2002年，这对夫妇在德国接受志愿者培训后，搬到了长沙，开始为慈善机构工作。

though尽管；before在……之前；while当……时候；after在……以后。根据“the couple moved to Changsha and started to work with the charity...they received volunteer training back in Germany.”可知开始为慈善机构工作应发生在接受志愿者培训之后，故选D。

16．句意：在帮助下，他们开始在口语方面取得进步。

progress进步；changes改变；mistakes错误；decisions决定。根据“The children couldn’t get any speech rehabilitation(康复) training before.”可知孩子们以前未能接受任何语言康复训练，所以在训练后，开始在口语方面取得进步。故选A。

17．句意：所以留在这里成为了自然的选择。

wrong错误的；natural自然的；unusual不同寻常的；difficult困难的。根据“When I saw that, I felt a sense of achievement. ”可知当吴看到这些的时候，有一种成就感，所以留下来就成为一种自然而然的选择，故选B。

18．句意：杜记得，他们刚来的时候只有一本特殊教育的教材。

sports运动；manners举止；education教育；treatment对待。根据“one teaching book”可知书是和教育有关的，故选C。

19．句意：但现在有很多关于这个主题的书。

past过去；before在……之前；then然后；now现在。根据“when they arrived.”可知他们刚来的时候只有一本特殊教育的教材，但是现在有很多关于这个主题的书。故选D。

20．句意：他们中的大多数人错过了最好的开始时间，因为当他们的父母意识到他们需要帮助时，他们往往已经很晚了。

missed错失；avoided避免；reached够得到；doubted怀疑。根据“the best time to start because it was often late when their parents realized they needed help. ”可知当他们的父母意识到他们需要帮助时，已经迟了，也就是大多数人错过了最好的开始时间。故选A。

21．句意：随着越来越多的组织关注聋儿，他们中的许多人现在接受培训。

get along with和……相处融洽；pay attention to关注；keep away from远离；keep in touch with保持联系。根据“As more organizations...deaf children, many of them now get training.”可知这些失聪儿童被越来越多的组织关注，故选B。

22．句意：这对夫妇发现，失聪儿童长大后很难找到工作。

jobs工作；answers回答；friends朋友；ways方式。根据“So Wu opened a bread shop in Changsha to hire deaf people”结合“when they grew up.”可知失聪儿童长大后找工作很难，故选A。

23．句意：到目前为止，吴的店铺已经培训了20多人。

cured治愈；served服务；trained训练；protected保护。结合语境可知因为都是聋人，所以需要训练上岗，故选C。

24．句意：吴希望他能留在长沙，尽可能长时间地经营这家店。

lie躺；remain停留；arrive到达；rest休息。根据“Wu hopes that he can...in Changsha and run the shop as long as possible.”可知吴希望能留在长沙，故选B。

25．句意：然后他可以帮助聋人自己谋生。

conversation谈话；discovery发现；journey旅程；living谋生。根据“Then he can help deaf people make a...by themselves.”可知是指帮助聋人自己谋生，make a living“谋生”，故选D。

2022年江苏省泰州市兴化市中考二模英语试卷

【答案】11. B    12. D    13. A    14. C    15. D    16. B    17. A    18. C    19. D    20. B    21. A    22. C    23. A    24. B    25. D

【解析】

【导语】本文主要讲述了作者讲述了自己和母亲关系很亲密，但母亲去世之后，作者一直很孤独，通过自学做成功了母亲擅长的白沙司之后，有感受到平静和安宁。

【11题详解】

句意：我当时不知道，仅仅14小时后，我母亲就会去世。

pass out晕倒；pass away去世；pass by路过；pass through通过。根据下文“My mother was my best friend. After she died, I felt …”可知，此处是作者的母亲去世了。故选B。

【12题详解】

句意：我妈妈是我最好的朋友。她死后，我感到孤独。

lively活跃的；pleased高兴的；serious严肃的；lonely孤单的。根据“My mother was my best friend. After she died,”可知，作者在妈妈去世后，很孤独。故选D。

【13题详解】

句意：唯一能帮助我的人就是那个从不缺席的人。

absent缺席的；patient有耐心的；modest谦虚的；cared关注。根据“The only person who could help me was the one”可知，此处妈妈是帮助我的人是那个从不缺席的人。故选A。

【14题详解】

句意：我母亲给了我很多东西，但她从未教过我怎么做饭。

and和，又；or否则，要不然；but但是；so因此。根据“she had never taught me how to cook.”可知，和上文是转折关系。故选C。

【15题详解】

句意：她喜欢吃鱼馅饼，并把它作为晚餐供应给我们。

sell卖掉；manage设法；add添加；serve提供。根据“to us for dinner.”可知，此处是提供给我们作为午餐。故选D。

【16题详解】

句意：几乎每周，她都会买一个现成的鱼馅饼。

create创造；buy买；borrow借；cook做饭。根据“Then she would bring it home and make her white sauce.”可知，此处是买一个现成的鱼馅饼。故选B。

【17题详解】

句意：我妈妈从来没有教过我怎么做白沙司，我也没有问她。

never绝不，从不；sometimes有时；often经常；always总是。根据“and I also didn’t ask her.”可知，此处是妈妈从来没有教过我怎么做白沙司。故选A。

【18题详解】

句意：现在她走了，我得自学。

himself他自己；herself她自己；myself我自己；ourselves我们自己。根据“Now that she was gone, I had to teach…”可知，此处是现在她走了，作者要自学，短语teach oneself“自学”，主语是I，此处用myself，故选C。

【19题详解】

句意：一天晚上，店里的一种鱼派吸引了我的注意。

cured治愈；covered覆盖；controlled控制；caught捉住。短语catch one’s eye“引起某人的注意”。故选D。

【20题详解】

句意：当我到家时，我坐在我们的电炉前。

saw看见；set设立；picked捡起，拾起；packed打包。根据“myself in front of our electric stove (炉).”可知，短语set sb.+介词短语，表示“使某人处于某地”。故选B。

【21题详解】

句意：我简直不敢相信——我成功地做了一道白酱！

Successfully成功地；carefully小心地；proudly骄傲地；wisely明智地。根据“I couldn’t believe it”可知，此处是作者成功地做了一道白酱。故选A。

【22题详解】

句意：我一直讨厌鱼馅饼。

loved爱；ate吃；hated讨厌；cooked做饭。根据“I wondered  …I wanted to make a dish I had hated for 20 years.”可知，此处是作者一直讨厌鱼馅饼。故选C。

【23题详解】

句意：我想知道为什么我要做一道我讨厌了20年的菜。

why为什么；where在哪；how怎样；when何时。根据“Why was it suddenly so important?”可知，此处是作者想知道为什么我要做一道我讨厌了20年的菜，故选A。

【24题详解】

句意：我意识到烹饪的行为使我平静下来。

let让；calmed使平静；put放；turned变得。根据下文“It helped me find…”可知，此处是烹饪的行为使我平静下来。故选B。

【25题详解】

句意：它帮助我找到了平静。

wealth财富；family家庭；health健康；peace和平。根据“I realized that the act of cooking… me down.”可知，帮自己找到了平静。故选D。

2021年江苏省泰州市兴化市中考二模英语试卷

11-15 BAADB 16-20 DBDAC  21-25 BACBD

【分析】

本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍作者的弟弟和他的科学老师布莱克老师之间的故事。

【小题11】

句意：据说所有的六年级学生都不喜欢她的长相。

liked喜欢；disliked不喜欢；enjoyed欣赏；refused拒绝。根据“The teacher never smiled and seemed hard to get close to”可知，老师从不微笑，似乎很难接近，所以学生们都不喜欢她，故选B。

【小题12】

句意：老师从不微笑，似乎很难接近，这与他们的期望相去甚远。

far远的；near近的；high高的；low低的。根据"What they had been wishing for was an easy-going teacher. ”可知，他们一直希望的是一个随和的老师，但是布莱克老师很严肃，所以跟他们期望的相去甚远，故选A。

【小题13】

句意：布莱克老师订了规矩。

made制作；hated讨厌；discovered发现；broke打破。根据“She believed rules could push better habits and self-control. "可知，布莱克老师订了规矩，故选A。

【小题14】

句意：对于像我弟弟这样不遵守规则的学生来说，这真是一场灾难。

pity遗憾；shame羞愧；excuse借口；disaster灾难。根据“It was really a（n）. . . for students like my brother who didn't follow rules. "可知，对于不遵守规则的学生来说，这是一场灾难，故选D。

【小题15】

句意：他总是迟到，找各种各样的借口不做作业。

plan计划；avoid避免；share分析；correct改正。前文表述弟弟不遵守规则，所以不写作业，故选B。

【小题16】

句意：所以他不是去老师办公室的陌生人。

for为了；in在. . . . . . 中；of. . . . 的；to到。根据“So he wasn't a stranger who went. . . the teacher's office. "可知，此处是go to the teacher's office，意为"去老师办公室"，故选D。

【小题17】

句意：然而，在接下来的几天或几个月里，我弟弟看起来完全变了个人。

boring无聊的；different不同的；brave勇敢的；confident自信的。根据后文对弟弟的描述可知，他变了个人，故选B。

【小题18】

句意：他开始表现良好。

quickly迅速地；happily开心地；badly坏地；well好地。根据“He began to behave. . . "可知，他开始表现良好，用well修饰behave，故选D。

【小题19】

句意：虽然早晨相当冷，但他起得很早。

though虽然；while当. . . . . 时；unless除非；since自从。根据“He got up early. . . it was a quite cold morning. "可知，前后两分句构成让步关系，故选A。

【小题20】

句意：唯一没有改变的是，他仍然害怕布莱克太太会对他严格要求。

preferred更喜欢；missed思念；feared害怕；troubled困扰。根据“He seemed to be afraid of her. ”可知，弟弟害怕布莱克老师，故选o°

【小题21】

句意：唯一没有改变的是，他仍然害怕布莱克太太会对他严格要求。

honest诚实的；strict严肃的；angry生气的；familiar熟悉的。根据前文“The teacher never smiled and seemed hard to get close to”可知，布莱克老师很严肃，故选B。

【小题22】

句意：他有一次对我说，布莱克夫人每天都很注意他在学校的一举一动。

action行动；information信息；history历史；safety安全。根据"He had to follow Mrs. Black's rules. "可知，弟弟不得不遵守规则，因为老师会注意他在学校的一举一动，故选A。

【小题23】

句意：有一天，我弟弟告诉了我们一些让我们非常惊讶的事情。

anything任何事；everything每件事；something某事；nothing没有事。根据"One day， my brother told us. . . that really amazed us. "可知，本句是肯定句，表示“某事”，故选C。

【小题24】

句意：他说布莱克夫人实际上是个好老师，他终于理解了她的好性格。

mood情绪；personalities性格；look外貌；choice选择。根据“Black was actually a great teacher and that he finally understood her good…”可知，是了解到老师的性格，故选B。

【小题25】

句意：布莱克夫人是他最想感谢的老师。

change改变；challenge挑战；encourage鼓励；thank感谢。根据“We all realized my brother was lucky to meet Mrs. Black in his life. "可知，弟弟遇到布莱克老师是幸运的，所以他很感谢她，故选D。