江苏省泰州市兴化市2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：单项选择

江苏省泰州市兴化市

2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编

单项选择

2023年江苏省泰州市兴化市中考二模英语试题

一、单项选择 从下列每题所给的选项中, 选择一个最佳答案。（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）

1. — Have you seen Chinese crime drama The Knockout （《狂飙》）?

—Of course. It tells the story of police officers __________ criminals.

A. to    B. for   C. against    D. into

2. — QQ and WeChat have changed people's life in many ways.

— _________. We can use them to keep in touch and communicate with others more easily.

A. Completely   B. Exactly  C. Probably  D. Possibly

3. Yan Ning is an excellent scientist who will return to China in the near future. She wants to make a __________ to her motherland.

A. celebration   B. conversation  C. contribution  D. collection

4. Most primary and middle schools in China are now required to __________after-school service for students to make school life more colourful.

A. prefer    B. praise   C. produce  D. provide

5. — I have _________but praise for the doctors and nurses.

—Yes, they are well worth praising because of their great work during the hard time.

A. everything   B. nothing  C. something  D. anything

6. —_________is the Olympic Games held?

—Every four years. It will take place in Paris in 2024.

A. How far   B. How soon  C. How often   D. How long

7. India's population is expected to pass China's for the first time in 2023. The United Nations has reported that India's population will reach about 1.7 billion by 2050 _______              China will fall in the next few years.

A. since    B. after   C. before   D. while 

8. Here is a survey among 1,000 students from a junior high school about their favourite kinds of movies. The number of the students who like action movies is__________ larger than that of those who like comedies.

A. 150    B. 200   C. 350   D. 400 

9. — Good news! A company producing a special battery will be set up in Taizhou.

—True! A series of new policies （政策）have  the _________ use of new energy cars around China recently.

A. pushed in   B. put out   C. pushed for   D. put off

10. —A train crash happened in Ohio on February 15th, 2023.

—That was really bad news. People all wondered ____________.

A. that why it happened     B. how did the government help

C. what caused the terrible accident  D. how many people are killed in the crash

2022年江苏省泰州市兴化市中考二模英语试卷

一、单项选择

从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。（10分）

1. My parents have made ________ a habit to go out for a walk around Zhaoyanghu Park after dinner every day.

A. this B. it C. that D. one

2. Peter is interested in reading books about animals and plants. He has a real ________ of animals, birds and flowers.

A. courage B. energy C. knowledge D. experience

3. —Could you tell me how to renew the library books?

—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online.

A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t

4. —Don’t be so rude. You should ________ like a gentleman.

—Sorry. I’ll be more polite.

A. behave B. perform C. provide D. consider

5. Spring Festival is a good time to get together with friends and family. Going out to ________ fireworks with friends is a must.

A. take off B. set off C. fall off D. cut off

6. Look at the notice. It tells you that the bookshop will ________.

A. open again at the end of July

B. keep closed from the end of July

C. change its opening hours at the end of July

D. have shorter opening hours until the end of July

7. — I got a job in a sales company.

— Great! Make yourself ________ so that they don’t want to lose you.

A. valuable B. possible C. enjoyable D. comfortable

8. —What do you think of the washing machine you bought last week?

—________. My life has become much easier now.

A. It’s out of control B. Nobody can do a worse job

C. It couldn’t be better D. It doesn’t work well sometimes

9. —Thank goodness! They finally realized the importance of stopping the spread of the disease.

—________.

A. Better late than never B. Every dog has its day

C. Many hands make light work D. Actions speak louder than words

10. —Remember Carol? She is still in good shape and looks even younger though years have passed.

—Oh really? I haven’t seen her for nearly five years. Could you tell me ________?

A. that she has got married B. how she can manage to do that

C. where has she gone these years D. when would she visit Xinghua next time

2021年江苏省泰州市兴化市中考二模英语试卷

一、单项选择  从下列每题所给的选项中, 选择一个最佳答案。  

1. What can we learn from the sign on the right?

A. Cars can be parked here at 8. 00 a. m. on Tuesday.

B. Cars can't be parked here at 8. 00 a. m. on May Day.

C. You can park your car here at 2. 30 p. m. on Tuesday.

D. You can't park your car here at 2. 30 p. m. on May Day.

2. — Our country is developing so quickly.

—I think so. School should care about the full _________ of students5 talents.

A. situation    B. condition   C. development   D. standard

3. — Too much homework has made me tired these days, Miss Wang.

—That's true. But a small tree won't grow into a big tree ______it experiences lots of winds and rains.

A. if      B. while    C. when    D. unless

4. My little cousin is a （n）_________ boy and he always comes up with new ideas for class activities.

A. creative    B. curious   C. organized   D. energetic

5. —To save more energy, we can ride shared bicycles.

— Good idea! _________, we should form a habit of recycling the waste.

A. Anyway    B. Instead   C. Otherwise   D. Moreover

6. —Look at this mess! How much time do you think we need to clear it up?

—It is a big job, but ____________. Let's all get started now.

A. many hands make light work  B. a friend in need is a friend indeed

C. the early bird catches the worm  D. actions speak louder than words

7. 一 Jim, I haven’t seen your elder sister for a long time.

—She ___________ Hong Kong on business for a few days.

A. went to   B. has gone lo   C. has been to   D. has been in

8. —Would you mind going on a trip with us this Saturday?

—____________. I haven't been outdoors these days. I can't wait!  

A. Sorry, I can't  B. Certainly not   C. Sure, I'd love to  D. My pleasure

9, 一 Your spoken English is very good. How do you improve it?

一Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to ______ dialogues in our English classes and practice speaking English as often as possible.

A. take up   B. make up   C. put up    D. mop up

10. Andy is interested in the history of the Communist Party of China. He wonders _________.

A. when the Communist Party of China（中国共产党）is founded （成立）

B how can he study the history of the Communist Party of China

C. that the Communist Party of China is greater than any other party

D. what important events happened to the Communist Party of China in history

答案：

2023年江苏省泰州市兴化市中考二模英语试题

1．C

【详解】句意：——你看过中国的犯罪剧《狂飙》吗？——当然。它讲述了警察打击罪犯的故事。

考查介词辨析。to到；for为了；against反对；into进入。根据语境可知，警察打击罪犯的故事，用介词against“反对”符合语境。故选C。

2．B

【详解】句意：——QQ和微信已经在许多方面改变了人们的生活。——正是，我们能够用他们更容易地和其他人联系和交流”。

A.完全地；B.确切地、正确地；C.可能地；D.可能地。根据We can use them to keep in touch and communicate with others more easily可知，第二个人同意第一个人的看法，用exactly，故填B。

3．C

【详解】句意：颜宁是一位优秀的科学家，不久将回国。她想为她的祖国做贡献。

考查名词辨析。celebration庆祝；conversation谈话；contribution贡献；collection收集。短语make a contribution to表示“为……做贡献”，符合题意。故选C。

4．C

【详解】句意：中国大多数中小学现在都被要求为学生提供课后服务，让学校生活更加丰富多彩。

考查动词辨析。prefer更喜欢；praise表扬；provide提供；produce生产。短语provide sth. for sb.“为某人提供某物”。此处是“为学生提供课后服务”，故选C。

5．B

【详解】句意：——我除了赞美医生们和护士们什么都做不了。——是的，因为他们在困难时期的努力工作，他们非常值得赞扬。

考查不定代词。everything每个事情；nothing没什么事；anything任一个事；something某个事。have nothing but…表示“除了……什么都做不了”，固定短语。故选B。

6．C

【详解】句意：——奥运会多久举办一次？——每四年。2024年将在巴黎举行。

考查how引导的特殊疑问词组的词义辨析。how often通常询问和回答频率，多久一次；how long 询问时间和具体物体的长度；how soon多久，用于一般将来时；how far多远。根据“Every four years”可知，每四年，是做某事的频率，可判定问题一定是询问频率的。故选C。

7．D

【详解】句意：印度人口有望在2023年首次超过中国。联合国报告称印度人口到2050年将达到17亿左右，而中国人口将在未来几年下降。

考查连词辨析。since自……以来；after在……以后；before在……以前；while当……的时候；然而。根据“India’s population will reach about 1.7 billion by 2050... China will fall in the next few years”可知是将印度人口与中国人口相对比，未来印度人口将上升，而中国人口将下降，对比两件事物应用连词while。故选D。

8．A

【详解】句意：这是一项针对1000名初中学生的调查，调查他们最喜欢的电影类型。喜欢动作片的学生比喜欢喜剧片的学生多150人。

考查数字运算。根据图中所显示的调查结果可知，喜欢动作片的学生人数是1000－﹙20%×1000＋25%×1000＋150﹚＝400，而400－250＝150，所以喜欢动作片的学生比喜欢喜剧片的学生多150人。故选A。

9．C

【详解】句意：——好消息！一家生产特殊电池的公司将在泰州成立。——真的！最近，一系列新政策推动了中国各地新能源汽车的使用。

考查动词短语。pushed in推进去；put out扑灭；pushed for推进；put off推迟。根据“A company producing a special battery will be set up in Taizhou.”可知，一系列新政策推动了中国各地新能源汽车的使用。故选C。

10．C

【详解】句意：——几天前俄亥俄州发生了一场火车相撞的事故。——那真是坏消息。人们都想知道是什么造成了这场可怕的事故。

考查宾语从句。本题是宾语从句，所以宾语从句要用陈述句语序，故排除B；在宾语从句中，引导词that和why不能放在一起，所以A错误；本句主句谓语动词“wondered”为一般过去时，所以宾语从句的谓语也用过去式，排除D。故选C。

2022年江苏省泰州市兴化市中考二模英语试卷

1. My parents have made ________ a habit to go out for a walk around Zhaoyanghu Park after dinner every day.

A. this B. it C. that D. one

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：我父母已经养成了每天晚饭后到朝阳湖公园散步的习惯。

考查it作形式宾语，固定句型：make it a habit to do sth“养成做……的习惯”，it指代“go out for a walk around Zhaoyanghu Park”，作形式宾语，故选B。

2. Peter is interested in reading books about animals and plants. He has a real ________ of animals, birds and flowers.

A. courage B. energy C. knowledge D. experience

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：彼得对读有关动植物的书很感兴趣。他对动物、鸟类和花卉都很了解。

考查名词词义辨析。courage勇气；energy能量；knowledge知识；experience经历。根据“Peter is interested in reading books about animals and plants.”可知，Peter对动物、鸟类和花卉都很了解。have a knowledge of意为“了解”。故选C。

3. —Could you tell me how to renew the library books?

—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online.

A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎样续借图书馆的书吗？——非常乐意。你不必每次都来我们前台。在网上续借更容易。

考查情态动词辨析。can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；shouldn’t不应该。根据“It’s easier to renew them online”可知，在网上就能完成续借的事情，不必来前台办理，故选C。

4. —Don’t be so rude. You should ________ like a gentleman.

—Sorry. I’ll be more polite.

A. behave B. perform C. provide D. consider

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：——别这么粗鲁。你应该表现得像个绅士。——对不起。我会更有礼貌的。

考查动词辨析。behave表现；perform表演；provide提供；consider考虑。根据前句“Don’t be so rude.”可知，后句应是说应该表现得像个绅士。故选A。

5. Spring Festival is a good time to get together with friends and family. Going out to ________ fireworks with friends is a must.

A. take off B. set off C. fall off D. cut off

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：春节是一个与朋友和家人团聚的好时候。和朋友出去放烟花是一件必须做的事。

考查动词短语辨析。take off脱掉，起飞；set off引爆；fall off掉落；cut off切断。set off fireworks“放烟花”符合语境。故选B。

6. Look at the notice. It tells you that the bookshop will ________.

A. open again at the end of July

B. keep closed from the end of July

C. change its opening hours at the end of July

D. have shorter opening hours until the end of July

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：看看通知。它告诉你书店将在七月底改变营业时间。

考查情景交际。根据通知内容可知从7月底开始，书店将在周末和晚上关门，由此可知，选项C“（书店将）在7月底改变营业时间”正确，故选C。

7. — I got a job in a sales company.

— Great! Make yourself ________ so that they don’t want to lose you.

A. valuable B. possible C. enjoyable D. comfortable

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：——我在一家销售公司找到了一份工作。——很好！让自己变得有价值，这样他们才不想失去你。

考查形容词辨析。valuable有价值的；possible可能的；enjoyable让人高兴的；comfortable舒服的。“make sb. +形容词”表示让某人保持某种状态，根据上文“so that they don’t want to lose you”可知这里是说让自己有价值，故选A。

8. —What do you think of the washing machine you bought last week?

—________. My life has become much easier now.

A. It’s out of control B. Nobody can do a worse job

C. It couldn’t be better D. It doesn’t work well sometimes

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：——你觉得你上周买的洗衣机怎么样？——再好不过了。我的生活现在变得轻松多了。

考查口语交际It’s out of control它失控了；Nobody can do a worse job没人能做得更糟；It couldn’t be better再好不过了；It doesn’t work well sometimes有时它不太好用。根据下文“My life has become much easier now”，可知洗衣机很好用，故选C。

9. —Thank goodness! They finally realized the importance of stopping the spread of the disease.

—________.

A. Better late than never B. Every dog has its day

C. Many hands make light work D. Actions speak louder than words

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：——谢天谢地！他们终于认识到制止这种疾病传播的重要性。——迟做比不做好。

考查谚语。Better late than never迟做比不做好。Every dog has its day凡人都有得意日。Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高。Actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩。根据“They finally realized the importance of stopping the spread of the disease.”可知，此处强调“他们终于认识到制止这种疾病传播的重要性”，晚意识到比没意识到强。故选A。

10. —Remember Carol? She is still in good shape and looks even younger though years have passed.

—Oh, really? I haven’t seen her for nearly five years. Could you tell me ________?

A. that she has got married B. how she can manage to do that

C where has she gone these years D. when would she visit Xinghua next time

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：——还记得卡罗尔吗？多年过去了，她身体依然很好，看起来更年轻。——哦，真的吗？我已经快五年没见到她了。你能告诉我她是怎么做到的吗？

考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除CD；根据上文“She is still in good shape and looks even younger though years have passed.”可知，下文是问“她是怎么做到的吗”，此处用how引导的宾语从句，排除A。故选B。

2021年江苏省泰州市兴化市中考二模英语试卷

1-5. ACDAD      6-10. ADBBD

1. 【答案】A

【详解】

句意：我们能从右边的标志中了解到什么？

考查理解能力。根据文中“NO PARKING； 9 a. m. -II a. m. MON-FRI”可知，周二早上8点可以把车停在这里。故选A。

2. 【答案】C

【详解】

句意：————我们国家发展如此快。——我想是这样。学校应该关心学生才能的充分发展。

考查名词辨析。situation情况；condition条件；development发展；standard标准。根据“of students’talents”可知，此处表示“学校应该关心学生才能的充分发展"。故选C。

3.【答案】D

【详解】句意：——王老师，这些天太多的作业使我感到很累。—没错。但是一棵小树如果没有经历过许多风雨，它不会长成一棵大树的。

考查连词辨析。i（如果（引导条件状语从句）；while当……时候（引导时间状语从句）；when当…时（引导时间状语从句）；unless除非，如果不（引导否定的条件状语从句）。分析句意可知，后句表示否定条件，前句表示在否定的条件的下出现的结果。故选D。

4. 【答案】A 【详解】

|句意：我的小表弟是个有创造力的男孩，他总是为课堂活动想出新点子。

考查形容词辨析。creative有创造力的；curious好奇的；organized系统的；energetic精力充沛的。根据“. . . he always comes up with new ideas…”可知，小表弟总是能想出新点子，所以他应是一个有创造力的人。故选A。

5. 【答案】D

【详解】句意：——为了节约更多的能源，我们可以骑共享自行车。——好主意！此外，我们应该养成循环利用废物的习惯。考查副词辨析。Anyway无论如何，Instead相反，Otherwise否则，Moreover而且，此外。根据To save more energy，we can ride shared bicycles. 可知，骑共享单车能节约更多的能源，因此forma habit of recycling the waste“养成循环利用废物的习惯”这是在补充节约能源的方法。故选D。

6. 【答案】A

【详解】

句意：——看看这烂摊子！你觉得我们需要多少时间才能弄清楚？——这是一项艰巨的工作，但人多力量大。现在让我们开始吧。

考查习语。many hands make light work人多力量大；a friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情； the early bird catches the worm 早起的鸟儿有虫吃；actions speak louder than words行胜于言。根据“It is a big job， but. . . Let's all get started now. ”可知， 此处强调团队的力量，故选A。

7. 【答案】D 【详解】

句意：——吉姆，我很久没看到你的姐姐了。——她去香港出差好几天。

考查动词的时态。went to去了；has gone to已经去了某地；has been to曾经去过某地，现在已经回到原地；has been in一直待在某地。根据"for a few days"可知表达的是在某地待了多长时间，用"has been in"。故选D。

8. 【答案】B

【详解】

句意：——你介意本周六和我们一起去旅行吗？——当然不介意。这些天我都没出门。我等不及了！

考查情景交际。Sorry，I can't对不起，我不能；Certainly not当然不介意；Sure，I'd love to当然，我很乐意；My pleasure不客气。根据"I can't wait！"可知，回答者已经等不及要去旅行了，所以他应是不介意和对方一起去旅行的，B选项符合题意。故选B.

9. 【答案】 B

【详解】

句意：——你的英语口语很好。你如何提升它？——谢谢。王老师总是让我们在英语课上编对话，并尽可能多地练习说英语。考查动词短语。take up开始从事；make up编造；put up张贴； mop up擦。根据空后“dialogues”可知是编造对话，用make up符合语境。故选B。

10. 【答案】D

【详解】句意：安迪对中国共产党的历史很感兴趣。他想知道历史上中国共产党发生过什么重大事件.

考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序，B项是疑问句语序，可排除；wonder想知道，表示有疑问，C项陈述事实，不合语境，可排除；A项is founded是一般现在时，不合史实，可排除；D项"中国共产党在历史上发生了什么重大事件"符合语境，故选D。