2023年湖南省岳阳市中考三模英语试题(含答案)

2023年湖南省岳阳市中考三模英语试题（含听力）

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、听录音选图片

1．

A． B． C．

2．

A． B． C．

3．

A． B． C．

4．

A． B． C．

5．

A． B． C．

二、听短对话选答案

6．What color is the pen?

A．Black. B．Blue. C．Green.

7．What does Ben do now?

A．A doctor. B．A student. C．A teacher.

8．How will the girl travel to Beijing?

A．By bus. B．By air. C．By train.

9．Who needs help?

A．Mr. Green. B．Mrs. Read. C．Mrs. Green.

10．Where did Gina finish her homework?

A．On the paper. B．On the computer. C．On the blackboard.

三、听长对话选答案

听下面一段对话，回答各小题。

11．How old is the man’s son?

A．5. B．15. C．25.

12．How much is the camera?

A．$905. B．$910. C．$950.

听下面一段对话，回答各小题。

13．What’s difficult for Tom in English learning?

A．Listening and writing. B．Writing and speaking. C．Listening and speaking.

14．Why do others often laugh at Tom?

A．His pronunciation is poor. B．He uses wrong words. C．He forgets what he wants to say.

15．Which is the woman’s advice?

A．Finding some pen pals. B．Joining an English club. C．Reading English magazines.

四、听短文选答案

短文理解  根据你所听到的短文内容，回答各小题，短文读两遍。

16．How many students in Class Three want to be doctors?

A．Five. B．Fifteen. C．Twenty.

17．What do 30% of the students in Class Three want to be?

A．Astronauts. B．Teachers. C．Basketball players.

18．Which subject is Linda interested in?

A．History. B．Chemistry. C．Math.

19．Who wants to be a teacher in the future?

A．Linda. B．Betty. C．Jenny.

20．When was Tony born?

A．In July, 2008. B．In June, 2008. C．In June, 2018.

五、单项选择

21．—My brother often goes to work without breakfast.

—Oh, it is _______ unhealthy habit.

A．the B．a C．an

22．—Is this Mike’s dictionary?

—No, it’s mine. The thick one on the desk is _______.

A．his B．yours C．hers

23．We’re not very close friends _________ we’ve known each other for a long time.

A．so B．though C．as

24．Dr. Zhong gave us much _______ on how to protect ourselves from the virus.

A．idea B．suggestion C．advice

25．—What do you think of this kind of clay art?

—Great! I have never seen a _______ one.

A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．most beautiful

26．—Look! Is that boy Tom?

—It _______ be Tom. He has gone to his hometown to visit his grandparents.

A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t

27．—Will Bob help me look after my pet dog when I’m away?

—Of course. He won’t _______ your request. He loves animals a lot.

A．turn down B．write down C．put down

28．You can only keep the books for two weeks, Tom. Remember _______ them on time.

A．return B．returning C．to return

29．—I hear that your computer failed to work.

—Yes, but I _______ it and now it works well again.

A．am repairing B．have repaired C．will repair

30．—Are you going to Helen’s birthday party tomorrow?

—_______. I might have to work.

A．It depends B．Thank you C．Good idea

六、完形填空

完形填空。通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。

My father had no hobbies. He just took care of his family. I    31    saw my father come home from work late, nor did I ever see him take a “night out”. For 20 years,    32    I left home for college, my father had kept calling me at 9:00 a.m. every Sunday. He was always interested in my life—how my family was doing. The    33    even came when he and my mother were in other countries.

Ten years ago when I bought    34    a house, my father, 67 years old, spent eight hours a day for three days painting my house. He would not allow me to pay    35    to have it done. All he asked was a glass of iced tea and that I held a paintbrush for him and talked to him. Seven years ago, my daughter wanted a swing set（秋千）. It    36    my 70-year-old father five hours to put it together. Again, all he asked was a glass of iced tea and a talk with him. No matter how    37    I was, I never refused my father’s requirement of talks. They were the times when I could lower my stress and it seemed that we both enjoyed talking together.

Such calls and talks lasted    38    the morning on Sunday, January 16, 2022. My father was sent to hospital. He couldn’t talk anymore but look at me with a smile. I    39    by his bed and shared my recent happiness and problems. It was the first and also the last talk in the way I talked and he listened.

Now, my daughter is a university student in another city. I keep calling her     40     just like my father. We both have a great time with the calls and talks. She often says she would like to have a harmonious（和谐的）family with two or three children after she graduates from university.

31．A．usually B．often C．never

32．A．when B．because C．since

33．A．calls B．talks C．thanks

34．A．himself B．myself C．herself

35．A．nobody B．everybody C．somebody

36．A．took B．spent C．paid

37．A．happy B．excited C．busy

38．A．for B．till C．on

39．A．wrote down B．took down C．sat down

40．A．on weekdays B．on Sundays C．every day

七、阅读单选

41．According to the text, we can know the season now is ________.

A．spring B．summer C．autumn

42．Which of the following activities is NOT mentioned（提到）in the writer’s work?

A．Catching birds. B．Flying kites. C．Going camping with family.

43．When can people use the Wonderful Clothes’ coupon?

A．On June 7, 2023. B．On August 31, 2023. C．On September 14, 2023.

44．Mary wants to use the Delicious Cakes’ coupon. She has to ________.

A．be a student B．buy two cakes C．show her ID card

45．Mike is a student. The price of Mike’s favorite bike is 120 yuan. With the Cool Bikes’ coupon, he needs to pay ________ for it.

A．60 yuan B．96 yuan C．108 yuan

八、阅读判断

About five years ago, my grandma came to Australia from the Netherlands(荷兰) to live with us. She loved cooking and collecting different kitchen things. She didn’t use all of them, but she loved seeing her kitchen with all kinds of nice cups, glasses, and plates. Before she came to Australia, she had to make hard choices. She stood in the kitchen and didn’t know what to bring with her and what to leave behind. She spent many hours looking at everything and in the end she made a decision to take a set of plates made of china(瓷).

Then she came to Australia with the beautiful plates. Several weeks later, a new friend invited my grandma to have dinner in her house and asked her to bring a plate. My grandma was confused(困惑的), but her English was not very good at that time and she couldn’t ask clearly what her friend meant. On that day, she picked out her most beautiful china plate and brought it to her friend’s house. She was sure everyone would like it. When she arrived at her friend’s house, she was proud and put the plate on a table. Around her empty plate were plates filled with different kinds of food. “There must be something wrong,” she said to herself. Her friend smiled when she saw her empty plate. “‘Bring a plate’ means ‘bring some food’ in Australia,” her friend said.

Grandma learned a good lesson that day. Since then, she has never brought an empty plate to anyone’s house again.

Judge the following statements true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.

46．The grandma loved collecting different kitchen things and used all of them.

47．It was difficult for the grandma to decide what kitchen things to bring to Australia.

48．The grandma’s English was so good that she understood what her new friend meant.

49．In the end the grandma didn’t learn the true meaning of “bring a plate” that day.

50．From the passage we know different countries have different customs.

九、阅读还原7选5

补全短文  根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Did you know that chocolate comes from a tree? The cacao（可可）tree gets large brown fruits called cocoa pods（荚）, and inside the pods are cocoa beans. To make chocolate, first we leave the beans in the dark for a few days, and then dry them in the sun.    51    That liquid（液体）is pressed until it separates and the result is cocoa butter（可可脂）, which can be turned into chocolate.    52  

The first people to grow cacao trees for chocolate were the Mayans（玛雅人）, who lived in Mexico thousands of years ago.    53    When people from Spain came to Mexico, they discovered the drink, they took chocolate home with them, and soon the love for chocolate spread all over Europe!

Wouldn’t you like to have a cacao tree in your garden so you could have your own special supply（供应）of chocolate? Well, don’t even think about it!    54    What a pity!

Chocolate is good for you as long as you don’t eat it all day long! It has iron（铁）, which is good for your body！   55    So don’t eat too much, and remember to brush your teeth after you eat it!

A．They used chocolate to make a special drink.

B．What a lot of work just to make a piece of chocolate!

C．But remember where there is chocolate, there is sugar!

D．After that, the beans are pressed hard until a dark liquid comes out.

E．Cacao trees can only grow in rain forests, where it is very hot and rainy all the time.

F．The more we eat it, the healthier we will be.

G．Why is chocolate popular in Europe?

十、阅读回答问题

阅读短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

Poverty（贫困）is a big problem around the world. But China has found its own way to fight poverty. Instead of just giving money to poor people, it has tried to educate people and give them the tools they need to lift themselves out of poverty. Common people and good partnerships（合作）play a big role. President Xi Jinping honored role models in the fight. Here are two of them.

Born in Heilongjiang Province, Zhang Guimei traveled to Yunnan when she was 17. She has been helping girls get education for more than 40 years. As a teacher, Zhang was sad when she saw her students quit school（辍学）. Many of them couldn’t go to college because their families couldn’t afford it. So in 2008, Zhang started a free school for poor girls. Since then, Zhang has been busy asking for donations（捐赠）to provide money for the school. She has convinced（说服）parents to send their daughters back to school. The school has sent more than 1,800 students to universities and colleges.

In 1997, Mao Xianglin started to work as the Party secretary of his village. Around the village are 1,000-meter-tall cliffs（悬崖峭壁）, and there was only one pathway（小路）out of the village for many years. It took villagers three days to walk to the nearest town. Mao decided to build a road. He led more than 100 villagers to build the road with their hands. It took them seven years to build an eight-kilometer road. But their work has improved people’s lives. It now takes just one hour to drive to the nearest town. Mao then encouraged the villagers to grow oranges. Last year, their orange yield（产量）was nearly 40 tons. By the end of 2019, 269 villagers had been lifted out of poverty.

56．Did China fight poverty just by giving money to poor people?

_______________________________________________________________

57．Why couldn’t many of Zhang Guimei’s students go to college?

_______________________________________________________________

58．How many students in Zhang’s school have been sent to universities and colleges?

_______________________________________________________________

59．How long did Mao Xianglin and the villagers spend in building the 8-kilometer road?

_______________________________________________________________

60．According to the passage, how did Mao Xianglin lift the villagers out of poverty?

_______________________________________________________________

十一、短文语境提示填空

阅读填空  根据短文内容，在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

When is the best time for us to     61     the bright moon? Of course, it is the Mid-Autumn Festival, one of the most important     62     in China. We admire the moon, eat mooncakes, and spend time     63     our families. The tradition is thousands of     64    old.

The moon, the key part of the festival, is special to most Chinese people. We enjoy and admire it. We use the round moon to describe reunion (团圆), that is, get together.

Our respect of the moon dates back to ancient times. There is the folk story of Chang’e Flying to the Moon—the most famous story about the     65    . Many Chinese poets connect the moon with homesickness(思乡). For     66    , “Beside my bed a pool of light. Is it hoarfrost (霜)on the ground?” from Jing Ye Si (Thoughts in the Silent Night)by the Tang Dynasty poet Li Bai.

Today, the moon is still important to Chinese people. The Miao minority (苗族)in Guizhou     67     has a special custom. On the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival, young people dance under the moon to find their other half.

However, Western people see the moon differently. In some stories, the full moon is a     68     frightened (恐怖)to people. The most well-known story is the werewolf (狼人). A werewolf usually looks     69     a human, but changes into a wolf-like creature when there is a full moon. Also,     70     someone is very excited or even crazy about something, others may joke, “It must be a full moon.”

十二、语篇翻译

翻译语篇  阅读下面的短文，将文中的画线部分译成汉语或英语。

Everyone has hobbies. Hobbies bring us a lot of happiness.1. For most of us, the activities we do are common and easy to do. However, there are other people who like to take risks. They are more interested in doing extreme（极限）sports, such as snowboarding（滑雪）, diving（跳水）and rock climbing.

2. 攀岩是如此刺激以至于很多人喜欢它。You can do it indoors on special walls or outdoors on real mountains. There are many advantages of rock climbing—3. it is fun and it also helps people to forget their worries.

    The more important equipment（装备）to have is good shoes. They need to be half a size smaller than your usual size. The next thing you need is a harness（保护带）. This allows you to move freely, but will hold you up if you fall. 4. 知道如何使用你的装备是非常重要的。If you are a beginner, it’s best to have lessons. A climber with experience can help you a lot when you are learning to climb.

Rock climbing is very popular with people of different ages. 5. However, rock climbers must be careful not to pollute the environment. Sometimes rock climbers leave rubbish on the mountains where they climb. They should take it with them and throw it away. This will let future climbers enjoy a clean environment.

71．________________________________________

72．________________________________________

73．________________________________________

74．________________________________________

75．________________________________________

十三、材料作文

76．亲爱的同学，你生活中有烦恼、学习有压力吗？那我们应该如何正确面对烦恼，有效缓解心理压力呢？请根据提示以＂How to solve our stress＂为题写一篇英语短文。

提示：1. 积极参加体育锻炼，有一个健康的身体。

  2. 多与老师、家长和朋友交谈， 说出自己的烦恼。

  3. 多听听音乐，多看看书。

  4. 尽自己最大努力学习，勇敢面对自己的成绩。

  5. 如果经常压力太大，可以去看医生。

要求：1. 内容包括所提供的信息及要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐条翻译；

  2. 不得透露考生姓名、学校等信息。

  3. 80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

How to solve our stress

We all have some problems and in our lives. How should we solve them?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

1．B

2．A

3．C

4．B

5．B

6．A

7．B

8．C

9．A

10．B

11．B    12．C

13．C    14．A    15．B

16．C    17．A    18．B    19．C    20．B

21．C

22．A

23．B

24．C

25．B

26．B

27．A

28．C

29．B

30．A

31．C    32．C    33．A    34．B    35．C    36．A    37．C    38．B    39．C    40．B

41．A    42．A

43．A    44．C    45．A

46．F    47．T    48．F    49．F    50．T

51．D    52．B    53．A    54．E    55．C

56．No, it didn’t.    57．Because their families couldn’t afford it.    58．More than 1,800 students.    59．Seven years.    60．He built an eight-kilometer road and encouraged the villagers to grow oranges.

61．enjoy/admire    62．holidays/festivals    63．with    64．years    65．moon    66．example    67．Province    68．little    69．like    70．if

71．对于我们大部分人而言，我们做的活动是寻常而且容易做的。    72．Rock climbing is so exciting that many people enjoy it.    73．它很有趣，而且帮助人们忘却他们的烦恼。    74．It’s important to know how to use your equipment.    75．然而，攀岩者要小心不要污染环境。

76．How to solve our stress

We all have some problems and stress in our lives. How should we solve them?

Firstly, we should take more part in exercise. Sports can help us to have a healthier body and study better. Secondly, we need to talk with our teachers, parents and friends, try to tell them our trouble. They may give us some useful advice. Thirdly, we can also listen to music and read books. It’s a good way to relax ourselves. Fourthly, we should try our best to study hard and learn to face our grades bravely. Fifthly, if we have too much stress, we’d better see a doctor.